CN206096522U - A exempt from to wash speculum for heliostat - Google Patents

A exempt from to wash speculum for heliostat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206096522U
CN206096522U CN201621180275.9U CN201621180275U CN206096522U CN 206096522 U CN206096522 U CN 206096522U CN 201621180275 U CN201621180275 U CN 201621180275U CN 206096522 U CN206096522 U CN 206096522U
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China
Prior art keywords
heliostat
layer
reflecting mirror
protective paint
protecting film
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Application number
CN201621180275.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张智博
赵晓辉
崔凯平
韩伟
赵坤姣
苑晔
钱兆跃
张乐
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Northwest Electric Power Design Institute of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Northwest Electric Power Design Institute of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Priority to CN201621180275.9U priority Critical patent/CN206096522U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an exempt from to wash speculum for heliostat, including protective paint layer, transition layer, reflection stratum, base member and protection film, wherein the protective paint level is transition layer, reflection stratum, base member and protection film from bottom to top respectively in bottom, protective paint layer, transition layer, reflection stratum and base member are a whole, form the speculum, the protection film of this speculum can effectively protect the glass of heliostat to exempt from the fish tail, avoids the heliostat reflectivity because of impaired quick reduction of mirror surface. In addition, this reflectance coating low cost, it is convenient to change, and settled date mirror surface receives the dust pickup or can change behind the sand blown by the wind fish tail, has avoided the washing process of heliostat, has practiced thrift the water consumption in light and heat power station by a wide margin.

Description

A kind of No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat
【Technical field】
This utility model belongs to solar energy heat utilization field, and in particular to a kind of No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat.
【Background technology】
Tower type solar photo-thermal power generation is a kind of important solar energy generation technology, and its principle is using by a large amount of heliostats The Jing Chang of composition by solar light focusing in central receiver with plus hot fluid, then fluid drives turbine is producing electric power.Jing Chang The optical focus performance of middle heliostat directly affects the whole plant energy of whole tower power station.In order to ensure the optical of heliostat Can, it is necessary to keep heliostat surface cleaning, accordingly, it would be desirable to periodically clean to heliostat, tripartite is primarily present among these Face problem.
One is that water consumption is big.What at present the cleaning to heliostat was adopted is all water-washing method, to reach certain cleannes, Cleaning frequency is generally weekly, and each water consumption is about 0.5 liter/square metre.Due to tower power station mirror field total reflection face Accumulate generally tens of thousands of to hundreds of thousands square meter, therefore whole Jing Chang cleanings water consumption once is very huge.Further, since lack having The sewage recovery method of effect, it is impossible to water is circulated and is used.
Two is that floor space is big.Because the cleaning requirement of heliostat is higher, needs can just complete thoroughly cleaning by cleaning Vehicle, In order to give cleaning Vehicle reservation operations space, a certain distance is must assure that between front and rear row heliostat, this directly increases whole mirror The floor space of field, reduces mirror field density.
Three is specular reflectivity rapid decrease.Because solar energy thermo-power station is usually located at drought area, dust storm compared with Greatly, easily cause minute surface cut occur, reflectance is reduced, so as to affect the light gathering efficiency of heliostat.
These problems directly results in being significantly increased for power station initial cost and operating cost, have a strong impact on solar energy optical-thermal The economic performance in power station.Therefore, the cleaning method for improving heliostat in solar energy thermo-power station is current problem demanding prompt solution.
【Utility model content】
This utility model aims to overcome that the deficiency of prior art, there is provided a kind of No clean reflection of heliostat Mirror, saving water resource, and Jing Chang arrangements can be made compacter improves land utilization ratio, be greatly reduced the cleaning of heliostat into This.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, this utility model patent is adopted the following technical scheme that and is achieved:
A kind of No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat, including protective paint layer, transition zone, reflecting layer, matrix and protecting film, Wherein protective paint layer is located at lowermost end, from bottom to top respectively transition zone, reflecting layer, matrix and protecting film, the protective paint layer, Transition zone, reflecting layer and matrix are one overall, form reflecting mirror;The protecting film is pasted on matrix surface and detachable.
Further, the mirror shape of heliostat is circular, rectangle or regular polygon.
Further, the protective paint layer at least includes one layer of uvioresistant protective paint.
Further, the transition zone is layers of copper.
Further, the reflecting layer is silver coating or aluminium coated.
Further, described matrix is the low iron glass of ultrawhite.
Further, the thickness of described matrix is 1-10mm.
Further, the material of the protecting film is polypropylene(PP), polyethylene(PE), polrvinyl chloride(PVC), it is poly- to benzene two Formic acid glycol ester(PET)In one kind or its combination in any.
Further, the material of the protecting film is comprising polypropylene(PP), polyethylene(PE), polrvinyl chloride(PVC), it is poly- right PET(PET)In the composite of any one.
Further, the thickness of the protecting film is 0.075-0.3mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the No clean reflecting mirror for being used for heliostat described in is the specular surface stickup layer protecting film in traditional heliostat, The protecting film is replaceable, when minute surface be contaminated cleannes it is not up to standard after, directly more renew protecting film.The method is changed The water-washing method of traditional heliostat, has significantly saved the water consumption in power station.Especially solar energy thermo-power station is typically located at arid Area short of rain, saving water resource is particularly important.
2. mirror protecting film exchonge step is simple, and without the need for equipment such as large-scale cleaning Vehicles, heliostat is respectively without the need for reserved clear between row Space is washed, Jing Chang arrangements can be made compacter, improve land utilization ratio.
3. material used by protecting film is cheap, compared with water-washing method, the cleaning cost of heliostat can be greatly reduced.
4. scuffing of the dust storm to heliostat is irreversible, and over time, the light gathering efficiency of heliostat can be reduced persistently, And increase after protecting film, dust storm acts only on protecting film, changes the condenser performance of heliostat after protecting film and can recover to initial value, Effectively extend the service life of heliostat.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of this utility model No clean heliostat.
Label in figure:1- protective paint layers;2- transition zones;3- reflecting layer;4- matrixes;5- protecting film.
【Specific embodiment】
This utility model provides a kind of No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat, including protective paint layer 1, transition zone 2, anti- Penetrate layer 3, matrix 4 and protecting film 5, wherein protective paint layer 1 is located at lowermost end, from bottom to top respectively transition zone 2, reflecting layer 3, base Body 4 and protecting film 5, the protective paint layer 1, transition zone 2, reflecting layer 3 and matrix 4 are one overall, form reflecting mirror;The protection Film 5 is pasted on the surface of matrix 4 and detachable;The mirror shape of heliostat is circular, rectangle or regular polygon.
Protective paint layer 1 at least includes one layer of uvioresistant protective paint, and the transition zone 2 is layers of copper, and the reflecting layer 3 is plating Silver layer or aluminium coated, described matrix 4 is the low iron glass of ultrawhite, and the thickness of described matrix 4 is 1-10mm.
The material of the protecting film 5 is polypropylene(PP), polyethylene(PE), polrvinyl chloride(PVC), poly terephthalic acid second Diol ester(PET)In one kind or its combination in any;The material of protecting film 5 is comprising polypropylene(PP), polyethylene(PE), polychlorostyrene Ethylene(PVC), polyethylene terephthalate(PET)In the composite of any one;The thickness of the protecting film 5 is 0.075-0.3mm。
This utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, No clean heliostat includes the supporting construction for supporting No clean reflecting mirror and No clean reflection Mirror assembly.The specification of mirror assembly is square, and the length of side is 5m.No clean mirror assembly by protective paint layer 1, transition zone 2, Reflecting layer 3, matrix 4 and protecting film 5 are constituted, and wherein matrix 4 is the low iron glass material of ultrawhite, and thickness is 4mm.In the back of the body of matrix 4 The uniform dip-coating silver coating in face, thickness 0.3mm, as reflecting layer 3.Then layers of copper is brushed as transition zone 2, thickness is 0.3mm, is risen To the effect for reducing the stress between silver and protective paint layer 1, argent is protected.It is last that two-layer protective paint is brushed on transition zone 2, Used as protective paint layer 1, internal layer protective paint is acrylate material, thickness 0.2mm, and outer layer is uvioresistant protective paint, thickness 0.1mm。
In the surface mount protecting film 5 of matrix 4, material is PVC(Polrvinyl chloride), thickness is 0.1mm.When heliostat is by ash Dirt affects surface pickup, or after being declined by dust storm scratch reflectance, the entirety of protecting film 5 can be torn, and while in same position The new protecting film of one layer of identical of stickup.Additionally, also periodically can change to protecting film 5 according to Fixed Time Interval.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit this utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in this utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat, it is characterised in that:Including protective paint layer (1), transition zone (2), reflection Layer (3), matrix (4) and protecting film (5), wherein protective paint layer (1) positioned at lowermost end, respectively transition zone (2), instead from bottom to top Layer (3), matrix (4) and protecting film (5) are penetrated, the protective paint layer (1), transition zone (2), reflecting layer (3) and matrix (4) are whole for one Body, forms reflecting mirror;The protecting film (5) is pasted on matrix (4) surface and detachable.
2. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mirror shape of heliostat For circular, rectangle or regular polygon.
3. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protective paint layer (1) At least include one layer of uvioresistant protective paint.
4. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transition zone (2) is Layers of copper.
5. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflecting layer (3) is Silver coating or aluminium coated.
6. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described matrix (4) is super White low iron glass.
7. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of described matrix (4) Spend for 1-10mm.
8. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protecting film (5) Material be polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) in one kind or Its combination in any.
9. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protecting film (5) Material is comprising arbitrary in polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) The composite planted.
10. the No clean reflecting mirror for heliostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protecting film (5) Thickness is 0.075-0.3mm.
CN201621180275.9U 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A exempt from to wash speculum for heliostat Active CN206096522U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621180275.9U CN206096522U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A exempt from to wash speculum for heliostat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621180275.9U CN206096522U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A exempt from to wash speculum for heliostat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206096522U true CN206096522U (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830644A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-03-23 彭忠祥 A kind of slot type uniform condensing mirror system
CN114265136A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-01 常州龙腾光热科技股份有限公司 Condensation reflector with frost and snow prevention super-hydrophobic characteristic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830644A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-03-23 彭忠祥 A kind of slot type uniform condensing mirror system
CN114265136A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-01 常州龙腾光热科技股份有限公司 Condensation reflector with frost and snow prevention super-hydrophobic characteristic

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