CN206091882U - Formula down --hole hammer drill tied in a bundle advances to use polycrystalline diamond down --hole drill bit - Google Patents

Formula down --hole hammer drill tied in a bundle advances to use polycrystalline diamond down --hole drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206091882U
CN206091882U CN201621067881.XU CN201621067881U CN206091882U CN 206091882 U CN206091882 U CN 206091882U CN 201621067881 U CN201621067881 U CN 201621067881U CN 206091882 U CN206091882 U CN 206091882U
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China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
polycrystalline diamond
steel body
cluster type
hole
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CN201621067881.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文腾飞
王绍丽
白书争
张美玲
方海江
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HENAN SIFANG SUPER HARD MATERIAL CO Ltd
Henan SF Diamond Co Ltd
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HENAN SIFANG SUPER HARD MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a formula down - -hole hammer drill tied in a bundle advances to use polycrystalline diamond down - -hole drill bit, including the steel body and a plurality of post tooth head, post tooth head set up on steel body terminal surface, post tooth head include edge teeth and densmedius, have one in a plurality of edge teeth or the densmedius at least for polycrystalline diamond compact. The utility model overcomes current carbide down -the -hole drill bit not enough in the aspect of wearability and rock penetration performance, it with high rigidity, high wearing feature and well shock resistance's polycrystalline diamond compact replaced traditional carbide post tooth to can decide the part or whole to replace according to the formation condition of difference, concrete quantity varies drill bit rock penetration performance height, long service life from 1~100.

Description

A kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of drill bit, and in particular to be applied to large-diameter pile foundation engineering, mine rescue hole, gas A kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit of drainage holes, work shaft.
Background technology
As architecture science develops, the requirement of skyscraper, highway bridge, port and pier building to foundation construction is increasingly Height, simple friction pile cannot often meet Pile Bearing Capacity requirement, need using pile foundation be embedded in rock stratum formed end hold Stake or friction end-bearing pile.Embedded rock pile is always the difficult problem that engineering method is crept in rotary digging, and conventional drilling method is using pick cylinder Bore or cutter barrel bore to embrace coring, consumption of this method to cutting tool be it is huge, often per make a call to a pile will Once or for several times pick, gear wheel are changed, drilling cost is high and progress is slow.How rotary drilling rig embedded rock pile drilling construction effect is improved Rate is a difficult problem, and the appearance of cluster type down-hole hammer solves well this difficult problem, and rotary drilling rig need not be transformed, it is only necessary to be matched somebody with somebody Cover simple joint to be connected and can be crept into cluster type down-hole hammer and several air compressor machines.At the same time, with mine underground The continuous deep people of exploitation, ventilation, feeding, gas pumping hole quantities are consequently increased, particularly mine flooding in recent years, gas Explosion accident happens occasionally, and rescue hole is necessary for each underground mining engineering, and mine drilling engineering not only needs drop Low cost, while must assure that quick, accurate, safety drilling construction.Onboard power head rig coordinates cluster type down-hole hammer undoubtedly It is most efficient method. 
The down-the-hold drill bit of tungsten carbide button's post tooth has been widely used for cluster type DTH drilling, and in drillman Huge effect has been played in journey, but when in the face of extremely hard formation, hard alloy columnar teeth wears no resistance, and drilling life of bit is short, Construction period is extended, Drilling cost is improve, and returns the hard alloy resource of our countries and be contained within the war such as tungsten and cobalt Slightly resource causes very big waste.Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of longer cluster type DTH drilling of more resistant, life-span use Down-the-hold drill bit.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing hard alloy down-the-hold drill bit in terms of wearability and rock penetration performance, this utility model is carried A kind of polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit is supplied.It is answered with the polycrystalline diamond of high rigidity, high-wearing feature and excellent impact resistance energy Close piece and instead of traditional hard alloy columnar teeth, and can be according to different formation conditions, all deciding section or replacement, tool , from 1~100, drill bit rock penetration performance is high, long service life for body quantity.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit, Including steel body and multiple post tooth heads, described post tooth head is arranged on steel body end face, and described post tooth head includes heel teeth and middle tooth, At least one is composite polycrystal-diamond in multiple heel teeths or middle tooth.
Further, described composite polycrystal-diamond tooth head shapes are hemispherical, conisphere shape, half elastic claw shape or double cambered surfaces Shape.
Further, the quantity of described composite polycrystal-diamond is 1~100.
Further, a diameter of 1~Φ of Φ 30mm of described composite polycrystal-diamond.
Further, the axis of described steel body is provided with center venthole, and outlet bore dia is between Φ 20~Φ 600mm.
Further, the steel body end pattern of described setting post tooth is concave.
Further, the steel body end face of described setting post tooth is provided with 0~30 ash pit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, this utility model preparation process is easy to operate, and processing technique is simple, and post tooth head has used polycrystalline diamond to be combined Piece, composite polycrystal-diamond is with the impact resistance suitable with hard alloy and is several times as much as the wearability of hard alloy, its Service life is the several times of hard alloy down-the-hold drill bit, and rock penetration performance is greatly enhanced, and has very big advantage in rock drilling, Particularly in hard rock rock drilling field, service life is 10 times of conventional rigid alloy bit;Cutting rate also improves 1 times, The high and low pneumatic down-the-hole bit of existing all size model can be adopted.
2nd, steel body is using 1 center venthole being relatively large in diameter and end face is designed the high pressure gas of big flow using concave Ti You centers are blown to realize deslagging around bottom hole.Compare the two or more ventholes of conventional rigid alloy down-the-hold drill bit to gather around There is more preferable deslagging ability, while avoiding the abrasion to bit face center portion.
3rd, can be according to the used composite polycrystal-diamond tooth head shapes of different geological conditions selections and diameter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of composite polycrystal-diamond in this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, this utility model includes steel body 4 and post tooth head, post tooth head is embedded on the end face 1 of steel body 4.Institute The post tooth head stated is divided into the heel teeth 3 in the middle tooth 2 on the inside of end face and outside, and above-mentioned middle tooth 2 and heel teeth 3 is polycrystalline diamond and answers Close piece and tooth head 1 is shaped as hemispherical, quantity is 21.The end face 1 of steel body 4 is concave, and in the center of end face 1 one is provided with The center venthole 5 of individual taper.Middle tooth 2 and heel teeth 3 are mounted in the perforation of steel body 4 by way of interference fit.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2 this utility model includes steel body 4 and multiple post tooth heads, multiple post tooth heads are embedded in the end of steel body 4 On face 1.Described post tooth head is divided into the heel teeth 3 in the middle tooth 2 on the inside of end face and outside, and above-mentioned middle tooth 2 and heel teeth 3 is glomerocryst Diamond compact and tooth head 1 are shaped as hemispherical, and quantity is 15.The end face 1 of steel body 4 is concave, at the center of end face 1 Place is provided with the center venthole 5 of a taper, and three ash pits 6 are provided with end face 1.Middle tooth 2 and heel teeth 3 pass through interference fit Mode be mounted in the perforation of steel body 4.
This utility model has not only incorporated the high-wearing feature of composite polycrystal-diamond, but also has had conventional rigid conjunction concurrently The impact resistance of golden down-the-hold drill bit, service life and rock penetration performance are latent far above traditional cluster type down-hole hammer hard alloy Drill.
It is noted that the above embodiment is to the illustrative and not limiting of technical solutions of the utility model, it is affiliated The equivalent of technical field those of ordinary skill or other modifications made according to prior art, as long as not exceeding this practicality The thinking and scope of new technique scheme, should be included within the interest field required by this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit, it is characterised in that:Including steel body and multiple post teeth Head, described post tooth head is arranged on steel body end face, and described post tooth head includes heel teeth and middle tooth, in multiple heel teeths or middle tooth extremely Rare one is composite polycrystal-diamond.
2. a kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described composite polycrystal-diamond tooth head shapes are hemispherical, conisphere shape, half elastic claw shape or double arc surfaceds.
3. a kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The quantity of described composite polycrystal-diamond is 1~100.
4. a kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: A diameter of 1~Φ of Φ 30mm of described composite polycrystal-diamond.
5. a kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The axis of described steel body is provided with center venthole, and outlet bore dia is between Φ 20~Φ 600mm.
6. a kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The steel body end pattern of described setting post tooth is concave.
7. a kind of cluster type DTH drilling polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The steel body end face of described setting post tooth is provided with 0~30 ash pit.
CN201621067881.XU 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Formula down --hole hammer drill tied in a bundle advances to use polycrystalline diamond down --hole drill bit Active CN206091882U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621067881.XU CN206091882U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Formula down --hole hammer drill tied in a bundle advances to use polycrystalline diamond down --hole drill bit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621067881.XU CN206091882U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Formula down --hole hammer drill tied in a bundle advances to use polycrystalline diamond down --hole drill bit

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CN206091882U true CN206091882U (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222845A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-06-29 成都百施特金刚石钻头有限公司 The cyclic annular cutting alloy tooth of drill and petroleum extraction tools
CN109882076A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-14 河南理工大学 A kind of inserting column formula gas drainage drill bit
CN110080686A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-02 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 A kind of polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit
CN108222845B (en) * 2018-04-09 2024-04-26 成都百施特金刚石钻头有限公司 Annular cutting alloy tooth for drilling and production tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222845A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-06-29 成都百施特金刚石钻头有限公司 The cyclic annular cutting alloy tooth of drill and petroleum extraction tools
CN108222845B (en) * 2018-04-09 2024-04-26 成都百施特金刚石钻头有限公司 Annular cutting alloy tooth for drilling and production tool
CN109882076A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-14 河南理工大学 A kind of inserting column formula gas drainage drill bit
CN110080686A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-02 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 A kind of polycrystalline diamond down-the-hold drill bit

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