CN206091397U - Anti -drowning system and anti -drowning swimming pool - Google Patents
Anti -drowning system and anti -drowning swimming pool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206091397U CN206091397U CN201620602412.7U CN201620602412U CN206091397U CN 206091397 U CN206091397 U CN 206091397U CN 201620602412 U CN201620602412 U CN 201620602412U CN 206091397 U CN206091397 U CN 206091397U
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an anti -drowning system and anti -drowning swimming pool, this anti -drowning system includes: a radio signal receives / sends out the equipment setting around the swimming pool or overhead, the 3rd radio signal receives / sends out equipment array arrangement in swimming pool bottom or swimming pool or swimming lane on cursory all around, the 2nd the radio signal receipts / equipment of sending out is when at drowned state, and the 3rd the radio signal receipts / equipment of sending out that the first radio frequency communication module of the 2nd radio signal a receipts / equipment is started with the swimming pool bottom carries out wireless communication, regards the strongest address coding of wireless radiofrequency signal as the address coding of wearable equipment position in the swimming pool, the second radio frequency communication module that the 2nd radio signal received / sent out equipment carries out real -time wireless radio -frequency communication with a plurality of radio signal receipts / equipment of sending out, control terminal receives / sends out equipment according to second radio frequency communication module and different radio signal and carries out wireless communication calculation spatial position, fixes a position in real time wearable equipment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to safeguard technology field, more particularly, to based on the anti-excessive of RFID technology of Internet of things
Water system and anti-drowned swimming pool.
Background technology
Swimming is not only tradition but also a sports for hot topic, and either adult or child every year can be with various shapes
The sports that formula is participated in.In recent years natatorium child drowning incident is constantly showed, and is compared at some for District of Shanghai in recent years
There are a lot of child's drowning incidents in more regular natatorium, not only incomparable grief, and operating unit were brought to family
Transaction exposure.How child swimming safety is ensured, the security mechanism for how strengthening natatorium is that a universal society is popular
Topic.
There is following some key problem in current total solution and technology：
1st, it is not suitable with the how intensive waters of people：For example, adopt infrared acquisition under water and judge setting for the quiescent time of shelter
Meter is not suitable for the how intensive waters of people, is not suitable with high-volume personnel's synchronous integrated intelligent supervision.
2nd, rate of false alarm is high：As the problem of alarm algorithm, SOS alarm signals rate of false alarm are high, cause live panic on good terms
It is humorous, the invisible pressure and fatigue strength for increasing lifeguard.And, physical reactions mechanism when SOS events occur is excessively original and single
Adjust, it is impossible to effectively find in time and dispose.
3rd, alarm it is not distinct and be limited by real time with network PC/Server network：Currently existing technology is adopted mostly and is regarded
Frequency is monitored or by means such as stroke image comparison algorithms, in addition to the easy visual fatigue of supervisor and carelessness, prior
It is to need to be carried out to the personal data acquisition of swim-customer and definition in advance.And, image acquisition and the result for contrasting and calculating
Implement more complicated and must rely on and can realize with network PC/Server and the online networking operation of CCTV monitoring systems in real time, can
It is poor by property.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide anti-drowned system and anti-drowned swimming pool, overcomes the tired of prior art
Difficulty, can position the position of drowning person exactly in the how intensive waters of people, to start rescue measure in time.
According to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of anti-drowned system, a swimming pool is arranged at, including：Multiple
One wireless signal transmits/receives equipment, at least one transmits/receives the wearable device of equipment, multiple three wireless with second wireless singal
Signal transmits/receives equipment and a control terminal；
First wireless signal transmits/receives equipment and is arranged on around the swimming pool or overhead, and the first wireless signal receipts/
Send out equipment have unique identiflication number and one represent its relative position of the swimming pool geocoding；
3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment, and array arrangement is cursory in the swimming pool bottom or swimming pool surrounding or swimming lane
On, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment and has unique identiflication number and its position in the swimming pool of expression
Geocoding；
The second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment and has unique identiflication number and including one first radio-frequency communication mould
Block, one second radio-frequency communication module and one are used to judge whether the hydraulic pressure detection sensor in drowned state；When in excessive
During water state, the first radio-frequency communication module is activated and transmits/receives equipment with the 3rd wireless signal of the swimming pool bottom
Communicate wirelessly, most strong the 3rd wireless signal of radio frequency signal is transmitted/received the geocoding of equipment as described
The geocoding of wearable device position in the swimming pool；The second radio-frequency communication module and multiple first wireless communications
Number transmitting/receiving equipment carries out real-time radio radio-frequency communication；
The control terminal is transmitted/received equipment according to difference first wireless signal and is entered with the second radio-frequency communication module
Row wireless telecommunications, carry out real-time space orientation to the wearable device.
Preferably, first wireless signal transmit/receive equipment include omni-directional radio frequency identification electronic tag wireless signal receive/
The equipment of sending out；
3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment includes that omni-directional radio frequency identification electronic tag wireless signal transmits/receives equipment；
The first radio-frequency communication module and the second radio-frequency communication module include a radio frequency recognizing electronic label respectively.
Preferably, the second wireless singal is at least transmitted/received the second radio-frequency communication module the identiflication number of equipment
First wireless signal is sent in real time transmits/receives equipment；
In drowned state when, the second wireless singal is at least transmitted/received equipment by the first radio-frequency communication module
Identiflication number is sent to the 3rd wireless signal and transmits/receives equipment；
Preferably, radio frequency of the rf frequency of the first radio-frequency communication module less than the second radio-frequency communication module
Frequency.
Preferably, the scope of the rf frequency of the first radio-frequency communication module is 0Mhz to 500Mhz, and described first penetrates
The rf frequency of frequency communication module is 2.45Ghz.
Preferably, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment and the swimming pool bottom is arranged in matrix, and each the described 3rd
Wireless signal transmits/receives equipment and is connected to the control terminal by multiple data wires of the swimming pool bottom.
Preferably, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment also including a rectangle waterproof for being arranged at the swimming pool bottom
Floor, adjacent the 3rd wireless signal transmit/receive and mutually splice positioning by the rectangle water-proof floor between equipment, described
Data wire is embedded in the rectangle water-proof floor, or is located between the rectangle water-proof floor and swimming pool bottom.
Preferably, the second wireless singal prestores an at least safety time threshold value and at least safely in transmitting/receiving equipment
Hydraulic pressure threshold value, the hydraulic pressure detection sensor measure real-time hydraulic pressure, if the real-time hydraulic pressure for measuring holding higher than safe hydraulic pressure threshold value
The continuous time is more than the safety time threshold value, then judge in drowned state.
Preferably, also including a level detection sensor, the second wireless singal prestores in transmitting/receiving equipment an at least peace
Full time threshold and an at least safety level threshold value, the level detection sensor measures real time water level, if the Real-time Water for measuring
Position is more than the safety time threshold value higher than the persistent period of safety level threshold value, then judge in drowned state.
Preferably, prestore in the control terminal lost contact time threshold, if the second radio-frequency communication module with it is described
First wireless signal transmits/receives the communication lost contact time of equipment more than the lost contact time threshold, then judge in drowned state.
Preferably, the LED beam guidance device started when also there is drowned state including at least, by wire communication or
Person's wireless telecommunications connect the control terminal, and the LED beam guidance device includes a searchlight, a position adjustments decoder
With a motor；
The position adjustments decoder transmits/receives equipment in the swimming according to the second wireless singal in drowned state
The geocoding of position in pond, drives the motor to adjust direction of illumination, drives the searchlight to be pointed into the address
Position and/or the position being positioned to according to real-time space last before lost contact in the corresponding swimming pool of coding.
Preferably, first wireless signal transmits/receives equipment and is suspended in the swimming pool corner over or around.
Preferably, the second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment also including a LED flashed in drowned state.
Preferably, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment includes a LED flashed in drowned state.
Preferably, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment includes an independent current source and a radio frequency communication module.
Preferably, the wearable device is electronics swimming glasses or electronics swimming cap.
According to other side of the present utility model, a kind of anti-drowned swimming pool is also provided, with above-mentioned anti-drowned system.
Due to having used above technology, this utility model systems technology content is high, and integrated level is high, high degree of automation and
The characteristics of quantity of reduction safety officer effectively reduces venue personnel cost.The system information gathering under complex environment is accurate
And accurate positioning, each unit module in system has independent intelligent decision and control characteristic, by easy, people
Property scientific and technological management means, truly realize in the scientific and technological natatorium of modernization with current Internet of Things as core subject
Typical case builds and application.
Maximum value of the present utility model is to be emphasized in safe and stable, reliability, and can be according to different clients, different fields
The different requirements of shop environment, meet various functions demand comprehensively.So far, this set system possesses good marketing and is suitable for
Property, provide the user from monomer and prevent drowned technology supervision to the most desired effect of the automatic supervision of whole systemization.
This utility model has the advantages that：
1st, with various drowned decision logics, accurately drowned information can be provided under complex environment, it is ensured that sue and labour
It is ageing can reliability.
2nd, system components module both integrated systemization operations, also can independent operating work.Guarantee any one functional module
During element failure, the drowned judgement to swimmer and position is not at least affected to review, so far system is safer and reliable.
3rd, under the operation of full work(, each functional module will provide position foundation for controller system to system, and again by controlling
Device system processed draws elaborate position according to logical operationss, so far solves because external environment affects and position excursion and system occur
Error in judgement phenomenon, overcomes the impact of environment and people, is capable of achieving at any time to be accurately positioned, and error is less than 2 squares
Rice scope.
4th, the scene fear problem that can solve the problem that SOS audible-visual annunciators to report by mistake and cause, effectively alleviates and reduction lifeguard
Feeling of fatigue and tensity.Natatorium is created with true, effective and accurate hommization supervision and antomatic soundless indicating mode to relax
Suitable application experience.
5th, in the case of system and PC service ends off line and suspension, a whole set of anti-drowned system of the present utility model can be only
It is vertical it is autonomous complete all intelligent decisions and action executing, break away from system because of the various factors system for restricting function of PC service ends
Play and realize.Most perfect condition is reached in terms of response speed and response time especially.
6th, when SOS events occur or when will occur, installation will be played with LED beam guidance device waterborne under water
Multiple events judge that classification is reminded and quick exact position guides automatically.Combination of actions of the different event signals by LED
Pattern, different flash patterns, stroboscopic color are simultaneously automatically reminded to and open sound and light alarm etc. with reference to other such as voices, order about live lifeguard
Arouse attention under the quiet harmonious environment of comparison with surrounding population and take correct measure and method to be sent out in time
Now and sue and labour.
7th, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment and takes buried installation by adhering, does not destroy natatorium entirety visual environment and is
Premise, so as to realize that systemic-function realizes target.
8th, it is maneuver and mutually ties with fixed omnidirectional's wireless signal transceiver relay is installed at by wearable device
Close interactive, all personnel waterborne to natatorium and upper is carried out whole real-time monitoring by this utility model, is the reality of whole venue
When demographics, timesharing the aspect such as shunt, be automatically reminded to clock, waiting personnel's waiting time to inform automatically outside the venue, there is provided it is accurate
Timely intellectual analysis and push, realize and reach the core requirement of wisdom natatorium.
9th, in view of the extension of all-purpose card function, wearable device is embedded with NFC electronic tag less radio-frequency IC cores in itself
Piece, can be with reference to E-consumer and closely sensing unlatching dressing cubicle locker is used together.
Description of the drawings
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, so that this reality
Become apparent from new characteristic and advantage.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of anti-drowned system of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the module connection diagram of anti-drowned system of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the swimming pool equipped with anti-drowned system of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the data line layout figure of the swimming pool for building anti-drowned system of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the normal swimming of swim-customer in anti-drowned system of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that swim-customer drowns in anti-drowned system of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the drowned swim-customer of rescue in anti-drowned system of the present utility model；And
Fig. 9 is the layout type that the 3rd wireless signal of anti-drowned system another kind of the present invention transmits/receives equipment；And
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the another kind of the present invention prevents drowned system.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description will be provided to embodiment of the present utility model below.Although this utility model will be concrete with reference to some
Embodiment is illustrated and illustrates, but it should be noted that this utility model is not merely confined to these embodiments.
Conversely, the modification carried out to this utility model or equivalent, all should cover and work as in right of the present utility model
In.
In addition, in order to better illustrate this utility model, give in specific embodiment below numerous concrete
Details.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that not having these details, this utility model can equally be implemented.In other
In example, for known structure and part are not described in detail, in order to highlight purport of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of anti-drowned system of the present utility model.Fig. 2 is the module of anti-drowned system of the present utility model
Connection diagram.As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, this utility model provides a kind of anti-drowned system, is arranged at a swimming pool 1, including：It is many
Individual first wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 4, at least one wearable device, the Duo Ge of equipment 3 is transmitted/received with second wireless singal
Three wireless signals transmit/receive equipment 2, a control terminal 5, data wire 6, LED beam guidance device 14, alarm speaker 15, backstage
Server 16, screen 17, management client 18, card sender 19.Wearable device in this utility model is electronics swimming glasses or electricity
Sub- swimming cap, but be not limited.
Four the first wireless signals transmit/receive equipment 4 and are suspended in 1 four jiaos of swimming pool respectively over or around, but not as
Limit.First wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 4 and represents which on the ground of the relative position of swimming pool 1 with unique identiflication number and one
Location encodes.In the present embodiment, it can be matrix arrangement that the first wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 4, hang on four angles of swimming pool 1
In the framework in overhead.In other variations, the first wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 4 and can also be arranged on around swimming pool 1, and
And around swimming pool 1.First wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 4 includes that an omni-directional radio frequency recognizes that electronic tag wireless signal is transmitted/received and sets
It is standby.
3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 2, array arrangement on 1 bottom of swimming pool or swimming pool surrounding or swimming lane are cursory, the 3rd
Wireless signal transmits/receives the geocoding that equipment 2 represents its position in swimming pool 1 with unique identiflication number and.This reality
Apply in example, each the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives the alarm device started when equipment 2 also drowned state occurs including at least,
Alarm device is LED flashing lights, alarm speaker, the one kind in video camera, LED flashing lights flashing vertically upward, but not with this
It is limited.3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 2 includes that omni-directional radio frequency identification electronic tag wireless signal transmits/receives equipment.
Each second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment 3 with unique identiflication number and at least including one for judging to be
The no hydraulic pressure detection sensor in drowned state, second wireless singal transmit/receive threeth nothing of the equipment 3 each with 1 bottom of swimming pool
Line signal transmits/receives equipment 2 and carries out radio frequency identification, and the 3rd most strong wireless signal of radio frequency signal is transmitted/received equipment 2
Geocoding transmits/receives the geocoding of the position in swimming pool 1 of equipment 3 as second wireless singal.
Second wireless singal transmit/receive equipment 3 with unique identiflication number and including one first radio-frequency communication module 31,
One second radio-frequency communication module 32, is used to judging whether hydraulic pressure detection sensor 33, in drowned state in drowned
State and the LED 34 that flashes and with control module 35.When in drowned state, the first radio-frequency communication module 31 is activated
Equipment 2 is transmitted/received with the 3rd wireless signal of swimming pool bottom to communicate wirelessly, by the 3rd most strong wireless communication of radio frequency signal
Number transmit/receive the geocoding of the geocoding as wearable device position in swimming pool 1 of equipment 2.Second radio-frequency communication module
32 transmit/receive equipment 4 with multiple first wireless signals carries out real-time radio radio-frequency communication.Control terminal 5 is according to the second radio-frequency communication
Module 32 transmits/receives the signal strength that equipment 4 is communicated wirelessly from different first wireless signals, and wearable device is carried out in real time
Space orientation.First radio-frequency communication module 31 and the second radio-frequency communication module 32 include a radio frequency recognizing electronic label respectively
(RFID tag).The identiflication number that second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment 3 is at least sent to the 3rd by the first radio-frequency communication module 31
Wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 2.The identiflication number that second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment 3 is at least sent out by the second radio-frequency communication module 32
It is sent to the first wireless signal and transmits/receives equipment 4.The rf frequency of the first radio-frequency communication module 31 is less than the second radio-frequency communication module 32
Rf frequency.The scope of the rf frequency of the first radio-frequency communication module 31 is 0Mhz to 500Mhz, but is not limited.First
The rf frequency of radio-frequency communication module 31 is 2.45Ghz, but is not limited.
Wherein, the information content outwards launched by the first radio-frequency communication module 31 and the second radio-frequency communication module 32 is in the whole series
Mutually serve complementary action in systemic-function linkage, that is, two-way drowned validation of information and lifted it is drowned judge it is more high-precision
Exactness.
This utility model includes at least one LED beam guidance device 14 for occurring starting during drowned state, by wired
Communication or wireless telecommunications connection control terminal 5, LED beam guidance device 14 include a searchlight, position adjustments decoding
Device and stepping electricity.Position adjustments decoder transmits/receives equipment 3 in swimming pool 1 according to the second wireless singal in drowned state
The geocoding of position, drive stepping motor adjust direction of illumination, drive searchlight to be pointed into the swimming pool 1 corresponding to geocoding
In position and/or the position being positioned to according to real-time space last before lost contact.
In other change case, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 2 with independent current source and radio frequency communication module.
Obviously, contain two kinds of judgement swim-customers for independently running in anti-drowned system of the present utility model to drown, and
And position the equipment of swim-customer position：
The first is that prestore in equipment 3 at least a safety time threshold value and at least a peace are transmitted/received by second wireless singal
Full water pressure threshold value, hydraulic pressure detection sensor measure real-time hydraulic pressure, if the real-time hydraulic pressure for measuring continuing higher than safe hydraulic pressure threshold value
Time is more than safety time threshold value, then judge in drowned state.In other change case, it is also possible to by the safety level that prestores
Threshold value, judging drowned state, here is omitted for the mode of level detection sensor measurement real time water level.Then pass through second
3rd wireless signal of the first radio-frequency communication module 31 and 1 bottom of swimming pool that wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 3 transmits/receives equipment 2 to be carried out
Wireless telecommunications, the geocoding that the 3rd most strong wireless signal of radio frequency signal transmits/receives equipment 2 is existed as wearable device
The geocoding of position in swimming pool.
Be for second the lost contact time threshold that prestores in control terminal 5, equipment 4 is transmitted/received by different first wireless signals
The signal strength communicated wirelessly with the second radio-frequency communication module 32, carries out real-time space orientation to wearable device.If the
Two radio-frequency communication modules 32 and the first wireless signal transmit/receive the communication lost contact time of equipment 4 more than lost contact time threshold, then judge
In drowned state, and the position that real-time space last before lost contact is positioned to as wearable device in swimming pool middle position
Put.Wherein, the second radio-frequency communication module 32 and the first wireless signal transmit/receive equipment 4 communication lost contact refer to signal be interrupted, be because
Rubber-ferrite physical principle is realized for water.When the complete submerged of swim-customer, the very big decrease of electromagnetic wave is will result in,
Form communication interruption or communicating interrupt., signal interruption be exactly the time for judging swimmer's lost contact, and using the time as drown
One of reference frame that water judges.
This two sets independent, and anti-drowned judge and position the equipment of swim-customer position each can be by different trigger conditions
Triggering, so this utility model has at least two independent drowned judgements and positioning mode.And, even in one kind side
Formula failure or without starting in the case of, still have another mode can carry out it is anti-drowned judge, and triggering is rescued
Help action.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the swimming pool equipped with anti-drowned system of the present utility model.Fig. 4 is of the present utility model anti-to build
The data line layout figure of the swimming pool of drowned system.As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the 3rd wireless signal in this utility model transmits/receives equipment
2 are arranged in 1 bottom of swimming pool in matrix, and each the 3rd wireless signal is transmitted/received equipment 2 and connected by multiple data wires 6 of 1 bottom of swimming pool
It is connected to control terminal 5.3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 2 also including a rectangle water-proof floor for being arranged at 1 bottom of swimming pool, phase
The 3rd adjacent wireless signal is transmitted/received and mutually splice positioning by rectangle water-proof floor between equipment 2, and data wire 6 is embedded in rectangle
In water-proof floor, or it is located between 1 bottom of rectangle water-proof floor and swimming pool.
This utility model also provides a kind of anti-drowned swimming pool 1, with above-mentioned anti-drowned system, chases after again herein and repeats.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of anti-drowned method, using above-mentioned anti-drowned system, including acquisition step, sentences
Disconnected step and rescue step.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the normal swimming of swim-customer in anti-drowned system of the present utility model.As shown in figure 5, acquisition step
Including：The second radio-frequency communication module 32 that second wireless singal is transmitted/received in equipment 3 transmits/receives equipment 4 with multiple first wireless signals
Real-time radio radio-frequency communication is carried out, and equipment 4 and the second radio-frequency communication module 32 are transmitted/received according to different first wireless signals carries out nothing
The signal strength of line communication, carries out real-time space orientation and records to wearable device.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that swim-customer drowns in anti-drowned system of the present utility model.Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 6.
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, judge that step includes that two kinds judge drowned method：
The first is prestore during second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment 3 at least a safety time threshold value and at least a safe water
Pressure threshold value, hydraulic pressure detection sensor 33 measure real-time hydraulic pressure, if the real-time hydraulic pressure for measuring or water level are higher than safe hydraulic pressure threshold value
Persistent period is more than safety time threshold value, then judge in drowned state.When hydraulic pressure detection sensor 33 is judged in drowned shape
State, then be activated the first radio-frequency communication module 31 that the second wireless singal in drowned state transmits/receives equipment 3 and swimming pool bottom
3rd wireless signal in portion transmits/receives equipment 2 and communicates wirelessly, and the 3rd most strong wireless signal of radio frequency signal is transmitted/received
Geocoding of the geocoding of equipment 2 as wearable device position in swimming pool.For example：Shown in Fig. 7, second is wireless
Signal transmits/receives the 3rd wireless signal of four below equipment 3 and transmits/receives in equipment 21,22,23,24, and the 3rd wireless signal receipts/
The signal for sending out equipment 21 is most strong, then the 3rd wireless signal is transmitted/received the geocoding of equipment 21 as wearable device in swimming pool
The geocoding of middle position.
Second is to keep real-time communication when the second radio-frequency communication module 32 and the first wireless signal transmit/receive equipment 4, but
At a time there is lost contact, and the lost contact time is more than default lost contact time threshold, then judge, in drowned state, to lose
Position of the position that last real-time space is positioned to before connection as wearable device in swimming pool.That is, by lost contact
It is strong with the signal that the second radio-frequency communication module 32 is communicated wirelessly that front the first wireless signals different at the last moment transmit/receive equipment 4
It is weak, real-time position of the sterically defined rearmost position as swimming glasses in swimming pool is carried out to wearable device.
Also, second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment 3 also includes a LED.Also include in judging step when in drowned shape
During state, LED enters line flicker.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the drowned swim-customer of rescue in anti-drowned system of the present utility model.As shown in figure 8, rescue step
The position being positioned to including the position in the swimming pool according to corresponding to geocoding and/or according to real-time space last before lost contact
Putting carries out rescue warning.In this utility model, can give tacit consent to the position in the swimming pool according to corresponding to geocoding as most
Preferential carrying out rescues the preferential objects of warning.Or by the position failure in the swimming pool according to corresponding to geocoding when
Wait, using the position being positioned to according to real-time space last before lost contact as carrying out rescuing the preferential objects of warning, form two
Level insurance mechanism, due to two ways while the situation of failure is micro- for which, so, this utility model fully can be ensured at least
A kind of mode can judge drowned in time and take rescue to report to the police.
So, this utility model has at least two independent drowned judgements and positioning mode.And, even one
In the case of planting mode failure or accurately starting, still having another mode can carry out anti-drowned judgement, and
And trigger rescue action.
Anti- drowned method of the present utility model increases localizations mode, and big good fortune lifts location positioning drowned to swimmer
Degree of accuracy and positioning supplement, also evaded any equipment fault and cause positioning failure.And at the same time, whole system
In implementation process, the different demands and Different field environment that can be directed to different natatoriums take polynary embodiment, entirely
Orientation meets the customization demand of different user.
Maximum benefit of the present utility model is to be emphasized in safe and stable, reliability, and can be according to different clients, different fields
The different requirements of shop environment, meet various functions demand comprehensively.So far, this set system possesses good marketing and is suitable for
Property, provide the user from monomer and prevent drowned technology supervision to the most desired effect of the automatic supervision of whole systemization.
Fig. 9 is the layout type that the 3rd wireless signal of anti-drowned system another kind of the present invention transmits/receives equipment.Such as Fig. 9 institutes
Show, the present invention in the 3rd wireless signal transmit/receive equipment 2 can also array arrangement on the swimming lane cursory 20 of swimming pool 1.Each
Three wireless signals transmit/receive the geocoding that equipment 2 represents its position in swimming pool 1 with unique identiflication number and, its
Implementation principle is as it was previously stated, here is omitted.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another kind of anti-drowned system of the present utility model.It is different from aforesaid anti-drowned system
It is to have used wireless telecommunications system in a large number in the anti-drowned system in Figure 10.3rd wireless signal of swimming pool bottom transmits/receives equipment
2 are connected to the first wireless signal transceiver relay 8 by data wire 6, and LED beam guidance device 14 and alarm speaker 15 connect
The 3rd wireless signal transceiver relay 10 is connected to, the first wireless signal transmits/receives equipment 4 and is connected respectively to the 5th wireless signal receipts
Send out device relay 12.Control terminal 5 by background server 16 be connected respectively to second wireless singal transceiver relay 9,
Four wireless signal transceiver relays 11 and the 6th wireless signal transceiver relay 13.First wireless signal transceiver relay
Pass through wireless telecommunications interaction data between 8 and second wireless singal transceiver relay 9.3rd wireless signal transceiver relay
10 and the 4th pass through wireless telecommunications interaction data between wireless signal transceiver relay 11.5th wireless signal transceiver is relayed
Pass through wireless telecommunications interaction data between end 12 and the 6th wireless signal transceiver relay 13.In this structure, greatly reduce
The laying of cable, reduces the difficulty for building anti-drowned system, meanwhile, improve the first wireless signal and transmit/receive equipment 4, LED
The flexibility ratio of the laying such as light beam guidance device 14 and alarm speaker 15.
In summary, it is of the present utility model to prevent that there are various anti-drowning to judge and rescue for drowned system and anti-drowned swimming pool
Mode, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide multi-ensuring, substantially ensures that in drowned generation, carries out starting the reliability of rescue；It is with high content of technology, collection
The characteristics of venue personnel cost is effectively reduced into the quantity for spending height, high degree of automation and reduction safety officer.The system
Under complex environment, accurately and accurate positioning, there is each unit module in system independent intelligence to sentence for information gathering
Disconnected and control characteristic, by the scientific and technological management means of easy, hommization, truly realizes with current Internet of Things as core
The typical case of the scientific and technological natatorium of modernization of theme builds and application.
The above is only concrete application example of the present utility model, any limit is not constituted to protection domain of the present utility model
System.In addition to the implementation, this utility model can also have other embodiment.All employing equivalents or equivalent transformation are formed
Technical scheme, all fall within this utility model it is claimed within the scope of.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of anti-drowned system, is arranged at a swimming pool (1), it is characterised in that include：Multiple first wireless signals are transmitted/received and are set
Standby (4), at least one transmit/receive the wearable device of equipment (3), multiple 3rd wireless signals with second wireless singal and transmit/receive and set
Standby (2) and a control terminal (5)；
First wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (4) and is arranged on around the swimming pool (1) or overhead, first wireless signal
Transmit/receive equipment (4) its geocoding in the relative position of the swimming pool (1) is represented with unique identiflication number and one；
3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2), and array arrangement is floated in the swimming pool (1) bottom or swimming pool surrounding or swimming lane
In drift, the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2) and represents which in the swimming pool (1) with unique identiflication number and one
The geocoding of middle position；
The second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment (3) with unique identiflication number and including one first radio-frequency communication module
(31), one second radio-frequency communication module (32) and one it is used for the hydraulic pressure detection sensor that judges whether in drowned state
(33)；When in drowned state, the first radio-frequency communication module (31) is activated the with the swimming pool bottom the described 3rd
Wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2) and communicates wirelessly, and most strong the 3rd wireless signal of radio frequency signal is transmitted/received and is set
Geocoding of the geocoding of standby (2) as wearable device position in the swimming pool (1)；Second radio frequency leads to
News module (32) transmit/receive equipment (4) with multiple first wireless signals carries out real-time radio radio-frequency communication；
The control terminal (5) transmits/receives equipment (4) with the second radio-frequency communication module according to difference first wireless signal
(32) communicate wirelessly, real-time space orientation is carried out to the wearable device.
It is 2. as claimed in claim 1 to prevent drowned system, it is characterised in that：First wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (4) to be included
One omni-directional radio frequency identification electronic tag wireless signal transmits/receives equipment；
3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2) and transmits/receives equipment including omni-directional radio frequency identification electronic tag wireless signal；
The first radio-frequency communication module (31) and the second radio-frequency communication module (32) include a frequency identification electronic respectively
Label.
It is 3. as claimed in claim 2 to prevent drowned system, it is characterised in that：The second radio-frequency communication module (32) is at least by institute
State second wireless singal and transmit/receive the identiflication number of equipment (3) and be sent to first wireless signal in real time and transmit/receive equipment (4)；
In drowned state when, the second wireless singal is at least transmitted/received equipment (3) by the first radio-frequency communication module (31)
Identiflication number be sent to the 3rd wireless signal and transmit/receive equipment (2).
It is 4. as claimed in claim 3 to prevent drowned system, it is characterised in that：The radio frequency frequency of the first radio-frequency communication module (31)
Rf frequency of the rate less than the second radio-frequency communication module (32).
It is 5. as claimed in claim 4 to prevent drowned system, it is characterised in that：The radio frequency frequency of the first radio-frequency communication module (31)
The scope of rate is 0Mhz to 500Mhz, and the rf frequency of the first radio-frequency communication module (31) is 2.45Ghz.
6. the anti-drowned system as described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：The 3rd wireless signal receipts/
Send out equipment (2) and the swimming pool (1) bottom is arranged in matrix, each described 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2) by described
Multiple data wires (6) of swimming pool (1) bottom are connected to the control terminal (5).
It is 7. as claimed in claim 6 to prevent drowned system, it is characterised in that：3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2) and also wraps
Include a rectangle water-proof floor for being arranged at the swimming pool (1) bottom, adjacent the 3rd wireless signal transmit/receive equipment (2) it
Between positioning is mutually spliced by the rectangle water-proof floor, the data wire (6) is embedded in the rectangle water-proof floor, or
Between the rectangle water-proof floor and swimming pool (1) bottom.
8. system as claimed in claim 6 anti-drowned, it is characterised in that the second wireless singal transmits/receives pre- in equipment (3)
An at least safety time threshold value and at least one safe hydraulic pressure threshold value are deposited, the hydraulic pressure detection sensor measures real-time hydraulic pressure, if surveying
The real-time hydraulic pressure for obtaining is more than the safety time threshold value higher than the persistent period of safe hydraulic pressure threshold value, then judge in shape of drowning
State.
9. it is as claimed in claim 6 to prevent drowned system, it is characterised in that also including a level detection sensor, described second
Wireless signal prestores in transmitting/receiving equipment (3) an at least safety time threshold value and an at least safety level threshold value, the water level detecting
Sensor measures real time water level, if the real time water level for measuring is more than the safety time higher than the persistent period of safety level threshold value
Threshold value, then judge in drowned state.
10. it is as claimed in claim 6 to prevent drowned system, it is characterised in that to prestore the lost contact time in the control terminal (5)
Threshold value, if the second radio-frequency communication module (32) is big with the communication lost contact time that first wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (4)
In the lost contact time threshold, then judge in drowned state.
11. anti-drowned systems as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that start when also there is drowned state including at least one
LED beam guidance device (14), connect the control terminal (5), the LED beam by wire communication or wireless telecommunications
Guidance device (14) includes a searchlight, a position adjustments decoder and a motor；
The position adjustments decoder transmits/receives equipment (3) in the swimming according to the second wireless singal in drowned state
The geocoding of position in pond (1), drives the motor to adjust direction of illumination, drives the searchlight to be pointed into describedly
Position and/or the position being positioned to according to real-time space last before lost contact in the corresponding swimming pool (1) of location coding.
12. anti-drowned systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (4) and hangs
It is placed in the swimming pool (1) corner over or around.
13. anti-drowned systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second wireless singal transmits/receives equipment (3) also
Including a LED (34) flashed in drowned state.
14. anti-drowned systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2) bag
Include a LED flashed in drowned state.
15. anti-drowned systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd wireless signal transmits/receives equipment (2) bag
Include an independent current source and a radio frequency communication module.
16. anti-drowned systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wearable device is electronics swimming glasses or electronics
Swimming cap.
17. a kind of anti-drowned swimming pools, with the anti-drowned system as described in any one in claim 1 to 16.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610287252 | 2016-05-03 | ||
| CN2016102872526 | 2016-05-03 |
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| CN206091397U true CN206091397U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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| CN201620602412.7U Active CN206091397U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-06-18 | Anti -drowning system and anti -drowning swimming pool |
| CN201610440372.5A Pending CN106088689A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-06-18 | Anti-drowned system, anti-drowned swimming pool and anti-drowned method |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610440372.5A Pending CN106088689A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-06-18 | Anti-drowned system, anti-drowned swimming pool and anti-drowned method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088689A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-09 | 马科峰 | Anti-drowned system, anti-drowned swimming pool and anti-drowned method |
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| CN106948622A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 上海纪烨物联网科技有限公司 | Anti- drowned system, anti-drowned swimming pool and anti-drowned method, teaching method |
| CN107633658A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 伍胜资 | A kind of drowned salvage system of swimming pool |
| CN107610417A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 伍胜资 | A kind of drowned salvage system for swimming pool |
| CN107672765A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 伍胜资 | The drowned salvage system of swimming pool |
| CN108442747A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-24 | 王家成 | It is a kind of to monitor safe swimming pool |
| GB2588241A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-21 | John Harrison Robert | Pool condition monitoring apparatus and method |
| JPWO2021199309A1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-07 | ||
| CN111576945A (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2020-08-25 | 梅向瑾 | Intelligent swimming pool and method capable of monitoring drowning of person through drowning prevention medical infrared matrix first aid |
| CN112835398B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-11-12 | 山东理工大学 | Artificial intelligence electrical control system |
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| FR2969356B1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2013-01-18 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM |
| US8659432B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2014-02-25 | US New Technology, LLC | Security system for automatically detecting a person overboard using RFID |
| CN203179227U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-04 | 叶大勇 | Auxiliary swimming life-saving device |
| CN104134318A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-05 | 华南理工大学 | Intelligent safety swimming cap and drowning alarm method based on water level detection module |
| CN104700573A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 嘉兴市中易软件有限公司 | Wireless drowning preventing warning system |
| CN204614166U (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-09-02 | 马科峰 | Based on the anti-drowning prevention safety safeguards system of RFID technique |
| CN105401753A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 马科峰 | Anti-drowning system, anti-drowning method, anti-drowning swimming pool, and construction method and reconstruction method for swimming pool |
| CN206091397U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-04-12 | 马科峰 | Anti -drowning system and anti -drowning swimming pool |
-
2016
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- 2016-06-18 CN CN201610440372.5A patent/CN106088689A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088689A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-09 | 马科峰 | Anti-drowned system, anti-drowned swimming pool and anti-drowned method |
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Effective date of registration: 20180702 Address after: 200240 room 2016, 2 building, 555 Dongchuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai. Patentee after: Shanghai Ji Ye IOT Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201100 304, room 63, 1277 lane, Zhuan Xingdong Road, Minhang District, Shanghai. Patentee before: Ma Kefeng |
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