CN206090586U - Presplit blasting side slope protective structure - Google Patents

Presplit blasting side slope protective structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206090586U
CN206090586U CN201621088043.0U CN201621088043U CN206090586U CN 206090586 U CN206090586 U CN 206090586U CN 201621088043 U CN201621088043 U CN 201621088043U CN 206090586 U CN206090586 U CN 206090586U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side slope
anchor pole
presplit blasting
reinforced column
protection structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621088043.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖清华
田少敏
赵伟
黄训洪
孙振坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201621088043.0U priority Critical patent/CN206090586U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206090586U publication Critical patent/CN206090586U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a presplit blasting side slope protective structure, including setting up a plurality of reinforced concrete column insert packway between pre -splitting hole and side slope on, still locate under the slant and the stock of reinforced concrete column one -to -one including setting up at side slope toe rock mass, between stock and the reinforced concrete column rather than the correspondence, all pass through connecting reinforcement between the reinforced concrete column, the utility model discloses the blasting can be effectively reduced and to the vibration effect of side slope, the impact that high slope resisted presplit blasting can be effectively carried to improve packway's safety reliability, reduce the degree of risk of engineering, improve economic benefits.

Description

A kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of slope protection structure, and in particular to a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure.
Background technology
At present, presplit blasting is widely used in the engineering such as slope excavating and tunnel piercing, but in traditional presplitting In explosion, consolidation process is not done between pre- ceasma and side slope, to yet suffer from greatly safety hidden for some high abrupt slopes Suffer from;When the reserved packway of side slope, the control requirement to presplit blasting will be stricter.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure that can reduce explosion side slope vibration effect.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure, including being arranged on pre- ceasma and side The multiple reinforced columns on packway are inserted between slope;Also include be arranged at side slope toe rock mass obliquely with reinforced concrete The one-to-one anchor pole of earth pillar;Between anchor pole and corresponding reinforced column, by connecting between reinforced column Connect reinforcing bar.
Further, the slotting ground anchor pole being additionally provided with insertion packway, and it is connected to anchor pole and corresponding reinforcing bar On connection reinforcing bar between concrete column.
Further, the depth in the reinforced column insertion packway is identical with presplitting hole depth, and inserts horse The gradient in road is also identical with pre- ceasma.
Further, the anchor pole is arranged on side slope toe rock mass except 45 ° obliquely.
Further, the distance between the reinforced column and pre- ceasma are 0.5m.
Further, the reinforced column number is 5 multiple, in a row per 5 reinforced column connections.
Further, the slotting ground anchor pole inserts slotting ground depth of the ground depth less than reinforced column.
Further, the angle of inclination of the slotting ground anchor pole is identical with side slope inclination angle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)The utility model can reduce the impact of explosion side slope vibration, can improve rushing for side slope opposing presplit blasting Hit ability;
(2)The utility model can improve the security reliability of packway, reduce the degree of risk of engineering, improve economic effect Benefit;
(3)It is the utility model simple structure, easy to use, it is practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
In figure:1- reinforced columns, 2- anchor poles, 3- inserts ground anchor pole, and 4- connection reinforcing bars, 5- side slopes, the pre- ceasmas of 6-, 7- delays Punching, the main blast holes of 8-, 9- packways.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described further with specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure, inserts including being arranged between pre- ceasma 6 and side slope 5 Multiple reinforced columns 1 on packway 9;Also include be arranged at the toe rock mass of side slope 5 obliquely with reinforced column 1 one One corresponding anchor pole 2;Between anchor pole 2 and corresponding reinforced column 1, by connection between reinforced column 1 Reinforcing bar 4.
Further, the slotting ground anchor pole 3 being additionally provided with insertion packway 9, and it is connected to anchor pole 2 and corresponding steel On connection reinforcing bar 4 between reinforced concrete post 1;Arranging slotting ground anchor pole 3 can cause total more to consolidate.
Further, the depth in the insertion of the reinforced column 1 packway 9 is identical with the depth of pre- ceasma 6, and inserts The gradient of packway 9 is also identical with pre- ceasma 6.
Further, the anchor pole 2 is arranged on the toe rock mass of side slope 5 except 45 ° obliquely.
Further, the distance between the reinforced column 1 and pre- ceasma 6 are 0.5m.
Further, the number of the reinforced column 1 is 5 multiple, is connected in a row per 5 reinforced columns 1.
Further, the slotting ground anchor pole 3 inserts slotting ground depth of the ground depth less than reinforced column 1.
Further, the angle of inclination of the slotting ground anchor pole 3 is identical with side slope inclination angle.
When using, first with the drilling equipment of blast hole, 0.5m or so places bore one with the depth of pre- ceasma 6 after pre- ceasma 6 Identical hole, aperture is identical with blasthole aperture, is 90mm;Spiral is inserted into, then casting concrete fixes reinforcing bar, Form reinforced column 1;The number of reinforced column 1 is selected according to actual conditions, is connected into connection reinforcing bar 4 Row, typically connects 5-10 roots reinforced column 1 in a row;At the rock mass of the corresponding toe of side slope 5 of reinforced column 1 Squeeze into anchor pole 2 for 45 ° obliquely, then anchor pole 2 is integrally formed into structure with reinforced column 1 by being connected bar connecting;According to Need to be arranged between reinforced column 1 and side slope and insert ground anchor pole 3, the angle of inclination for inserting ground anchor pole is identical with the inclination angle of side slope 5, It is connected with the connection reinforcing bar 4 for being connected reinforced column 1 and anchor pole 2, strengthens integrally-built intensity;Wherein insert ground anchor pole 3 depth is smaller than the depth of reinforced column 1;So as to reduce explosion pair by changing the propagation medium of attenuation of seismic waves The impact of side slope 5, reaches the effect of protection side slope.
The utility model can effectively reduce the vibration effect of explosion side slope, can effectively improve side slope opposing presplitting quick-fried Broken percussion, so as to improve the safety reliability of packway, reduces the degree of risk of engineering, increases economic efficiency.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure, it is characterised in that:Including being arranged on interleaving for pre- ceasma (6) and side slope (5) Enter the multiple reinforced columns (1) on packway (9);Also include being arranged at side slope (5) toe rock mass and mix with reinforcing bar obliquely The one-to-one anchor pole (2) of solidifying earth pillar (1);Between anchor pole (2) and corresponding reinforced column (1), armored concrete By connection reinforcing bar (4) between post (1).
2. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with insertion packway (9) the slotting ground anchor pole (3) on, and the connection reinforcing bar being connected between anchor pole (2) and corresponding reinforced column (1) (4) on.
3. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforced column (1) depth inserted in packway (9) is identical with pre- ceasma (6) depth, and insert the gradient of packway (9) also with pre- ceasma (6) it is identical.
4. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anchor pole (2) is arranged In side slope (5) toe rock mass except 45 ° obliquely.
5. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforced column (1) it is 0.5m with the distance between pre- ceasma (6).
6. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforced column (1) number is 5 multiple, in a row per 5 reinforced column (1) connections.
7. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The slotting ground anchor pole (3) Insert slotting ground depth of the ground depth less than reinforced column (1).
8. a kind of presplit blasting slope protection structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The slotting ground anchor pole (3) Angle of inclination it is identical with side slope inclination angle.
CN201621088043.0U 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Presplit blasting side slope protective structure Expired - Fee Related CN206090586U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621088043.0U CN206090586U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Presplit blasting side slope protective structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621088043.0U CN206090586U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Presplit blasting side slope protective structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206090586U true CN206090586U (en) 2017-04-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621088043.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206090586U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Presplit blasting side slope protective structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206090586U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238054A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-18 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 A kind of oblique rock stratum high cut slope excavation construction method for supporting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238054A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-18 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 A kind of oblique rock stratum high cut slope excavation construction method for supporting

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20190928