CN206089591U - Gas producer squirrel -cage automatic slag removal structure - Google Patents

Gas producer squirrel -cage automatic slag removal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206089591U
CN206089591U CN201620785545.2U CN201620785545U CN206089591U CN 206089591 U CN206089591 U CN 206089591U CN 201620785545 U CN201620785545 U CN 201620785545U CN 206089591 U CN206089591 U CN 206089591U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
supporting plate
flos mume
rib
squirrel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620785545.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石洪斌
黄俊达
徐云龙
曹宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas producer squirrel -cage automatic slag removal structure, by broken structure, settle structure and transmission structure to constitute, wherein, the broken structure of squirrel cage has axis, plum blossom layer board and slagging -off rib constitution, settle the structure to have bearing frame, axle bed, axle bed flange and axle bed blind plate, transmission structure has shaft coupling, drive mechanism, gear and power take -off. During the use, power take -off passes through drive mechanism and shaft coupling, drives a centraxonial right -hand member and rotates to gear drive through the axis left end drives the broken structure rotation of all squirrel cages in the square axle box of furnace body, and crushing force is powerful, the broken structure of squirrel cage has axis, plum blossom layer board and slagging -off rib, can shunt, extrude and be broken the slag that falls according to gravity in the furnace body, and crushing efficiency is high, and crushing speed is fast, is applicable to all gas producer.

Description

Gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure
Technical field this utility model is related to a kind of slagging-off structure, the squirrel-cage for especially using on gas generator Self-skimming structure.
Background technology gas generator is a kind of with coal or coke as raw material, with air and vapor as gasifying agent, normal Pressure fixed bed carries out the equipment that redox reaction produces mixed gas.Conventional gas generator is mainly by coal supply apparatus, stove Body structure and slagging-off structure are constituted, wherein, furnace binding has shell, inner bag and axle box.Coal or coke carry out oxygen in body of heater Change the slag that formed after reduction reaction, it is easily hardened in axle box and affect to discharge and continuous production, also occur that when serious quick-fried It is fried.Deslagging method has dry ash removal and revolving ash pan slagging-off.Traditional dry ash removal slagging-off speed is slow, it is impossible to ensure that safety is raw Produce.Ash-pan drive mechanism is removed the gred using revolving ash pan, along with continuous drive mechanism, can realize automatic ash ejector.Ash-pan is driven Mechanism has preferably slagging-off effect for circular axle box, but cloth wind is uneven, and drive mechanism and blast cap are easily damaged, and stop during maintenance The stove time is long, affects production.
" atmospheric fixed gas generating furnace " (number of patent application disclosed in Chinese patent CN2873780Y: 00620030054.3), including gas generator body, the firing machine on gas generator body, in gas generator The bottom of body of heater is provided with grey warehouse, and the both sides of grey warehouse are provided with slagging-off water seal, and the internal upper part of grey warehouse is provided with stove Grate, is provided with overall scum board between grey warehouse and gas generator body, and overall scum board is tight fit with fire grate, whole Body scum board has chain-driving scum board to move back and forth by power set control.Disclosed in Chinese patent CN201162000Y " automatic deslagging apparatus of gas producer " (number of patent application:200820065573.2), two in gas generator slag tap Slag breaker is fitted with mouthful, the outlet of two slag breakers is connected with two elephant trunks respectively, and two elephant trunks pass to one from both sides Dragveyer dreg-storing box;Dragveyer includes dreg-storing box and dragveyer structure, and the water inlet being connected with cooling water, elephant trunk are arranged at dreg-storing box top Outlet below dreg-storing box chilled water, dragveyer slag notch is above dreg-storing box water level;It is guaranteed at cooling water intake The constant water level controller of water seal height;Dragveyer slag notch is connected to chute, and slag conveying machine is housed below chute;Dreg-storing box The base plate for taking the shape of the letter U, built-in dragveyer structure, being provided with dreg-storing box makes what the chain of dragveyer structure was run along U-shaped base plate track Pressure rail, fixes scraper plate on chain.This two patents are disadvantageous in that:Either in grey warehouse and gas generator body Between the overall scum board that arranges, or the slag breaker installed at two slag notches of gas generator all cannot be by axle box Hardened slag is crushed, therefore the effect that removes the gred is unsatisfactory.
The gas generator squirrel-cage that content of the invention the purpose of this utility model seeks to provide a kind of simple structure is automatic Slagging-off structure, strengthens the breaking capacity to slag, improves slagging-off efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure that this utility model is provided is by broken knot Structure, installing structure and drive mechanism composition, wherein, mouse cage cataclasitlc structure has axis, Flos Mume supporting plate and slagging-off rib composition, Axis, Flos Mume supporting plate and slagging-off rib are manufactured by metal;Installing structure has bearing block, axle bed, axle bed flange and axle bed blind Plate;Drive mechanism has shaft coupling, drive mechanism, gear and PTO;The quantity of mouse cage cataclasitlc structure is 2~100 Individual, these mouse cage cataclasitlc structure intervals are uniform, arranged in parallel, and horizontal setting is answered according to actual in the square axle box of lower portion of furnace body With mouse cage cataclasitlc structure quantity is determined, the quantity of mouse cage cataclasitlc structure is less than 2 or cannot all apply more than 100;Axis One end be placed in the axle bed and bearing block on the right side of axle box, the other end of axis is through the left side for being fixed on axle box It is connected with gear after axle bed flange, axle bed blind plate and bearing block on side;Multiple Flos Mumes are fixed with every axis uniformly Supporting plate, Flos Mume supporting plate are plum blossom-shaped, and Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate and rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate have gap with axle box inwall, in so allowing When axle is rotated, Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate and rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate will not friction mandrel chamber interior walls;Slag ribs of eradicating uniformly are fixed on more On Flos Mume supporting plate circumference, often elimination slag rib is arranged in parallel with axis, often eradicates the length and Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate of slag rib It is identical with the distance between rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate;The cross section of slagging-off rib is polygon, that is, the outside of the rib that removes the gred has Multiple ribs;Adjacent two axis are connected by the gear of left end, constitute gear drive, the horizontal rotation side of adjacent two axis To contrary;PTO passes through drive mechanism and shaft coupling, is connected with the right-hand member of an axis.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, between two neighboring mouse cage cataclasitlc structure, can piece grate of horizontal setting Pipe;Grate pipe is manufactured by metal, and grate pipe is circular tube shaped;The two ends of grate pipe are fixed on the side wall of square axle box;Grate pipe It is arranged in parallel with adjacent mouse cage cataclasitlc structure;The upper end of grate pipe more carries pointed guiding angle bar, plays a part of to shunt slag; The external diameter of grate pipe is differed with the external diameter of Flos Mume supporting plate less than 30%, the slag crushing effect of the reduction more than 30%;Using stove After bridge tube, the horizontal rotatio direction of adjacent two axis is no longer defined to rightabout.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, on every axis, uniform fixed Flos Mume supporting plate quantity is 2~100, On every axis, uniform fixed Flos Mume supporting plate quantity is less than 2 or is all unfavorable for application more than 100.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, the slagging-off rib number being fixed on the Flos Mume supporting plate circumference on every axis Measure as 3~100, the slagging-off rib quantity on the Flos Mume supporting plate circumference on every axis is fixed on less than 3 or more than 100 Root is all unfavorable for application.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, the kind of drive between adjacent two axis, except gear transmission mode Outward, chain drive or pulley drive be can also be.
Bearing block, axle bed, axle bed flange, axle bed blind plate, drive mechanism, gear drive, chain drive, pulley drive and PTO, these are all prior art or equipment, are not just repeated.
When this utility model is used, PTO passes through drive mechanism and shaft coupling, drives the right-hand member of an axis Rotate, and drive all mouse cage cataclasitlc structures in the square axle box of body of heater to rotate by the gear drive of axis left end, to body of heater The interior slag according to gravity fall is shunted, extruded and is crushed, and the slag allowed after crushing quickly is dropped to out by ash dropping hopper cone In pulp water case.
The gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure that this utility model is provided has positive effect:Power output is filled Put and drive by drive mechanism and shaft coupling the right-hand member of an axis to rotate, and stove is driven by the gear drive of axis left end All mouse cage cataclasitlc structures in the square axle box of body are rotated, and crushing force is powerful;Mouse cage cataclasitlc structure have axis, Flos Mume supporting plate and Slagging-off rib, can be shunted, extruded and be crushed to the slag in body of heater according to gravity fall, and crushing efficiency is high, crush speed Hurry up, it is adaptable to all gas generators.
Description of the drawings this utility model will combine accompanying drawing and be further described, and refer to accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing 1 represents schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 represents schematic diagram of this utility model after grate pipe is added.
Accompanying drawing 3 represents the sectional view of this utility model local.
Structure shown in accompanying drawing 1 includes:Slagging-off rib 1, Flos Mume supporting plate 2, axis 3, body of heater 4, axle box 5, gear 6, bearing Seat 7, axle bed blind plate 8, axle bed flange 9, ash dropping hopper cone 10, water tank 11 of slagging tap, axle bed 12, shaft coupling 13.
Structure shown in accompanying drawing 2 includes:Slagging-off rib 1, Flos Mume supporting plate 2, axis 3, body of heater 4, axle box 5, be oriented to angle bar 14, Grate pipe 15.
Structure shown in accompanying drawing 3 includes:Slagging-off rib 1, Flos Mume supporting plate 2, axis 3.
Specific embodiment this utility model provide gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure by cataclasitlc structure, Installing structure and drive mechanism composition, wherein, there is mouse cage cataclasitlc structure axis 3, Flos Mume supporting plate 2 and slagging-off rib 1 to constitute, in Axle 3, Flos Mume supporting plate 2 and slagging-off rib 1 are manufactured by metal;Installing structure has bearing block 7, axle bed 12, axle bed flange 9 and axle Seat blind plate 8;Drive mechanism has shaft coupling 13, drive mechanism, gear 6 and PTO;The quantity of mouse cage cataclasitlc structure For 2~100, these mouse cage cataclasitlc structures interval is uniform, arranged in parallel, horizontal setting in the square axle box in 4 bottom of body of heater 5, Mouse cage cataclasitlc structure quantity is determined according to practical application, the quantity of mouse cage cataclasitlc structure is less than 2 or all cannot more than 100 Using;One end of axis 3 is placed in the axle bed 12 and bearing block 7 on the right side of axle box 5, and the other end of axis 3 is passed through It is connected with gear 6 after the axle bed flange 9, axle bed blind plate 8 and the bearing block 7 that are fixed on the left sides of axle box 5;Every axis Multiple Flos Mume supporting plates 2 are fixed with 3 uniformly, Flos Mume supporting plate 2 is plum blossom-shaped, Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate 2 and rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate 2 There is gap with 5 inwall of axle box, Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate 2 and rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate 2 will not friction mandrels when so allowing axis 3 to rotate 5 inwall of case;Slag ribs 1 of eradicating uniformly are fixed on 2 circumference of Flos Mume supporting plate more, and often elimination slag rib 1 is arranged in parallel with axis 3, The length for often eradicating slag rib 1 is identical with the distance between Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate 2 and rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate 2;Slagging-off rib 1 Cross section be polygon, that is, remove the gred rib 1 outside there are multiple ribs;Gear 6 phase of adjacent two axis 3 by left end Connection, constitutes gear 6 and is driven, and the horizontal rotatio direction of adjacent two axis 3 is contrary;PTO by drive mechanism and Shaft coupling 13, is connected with the right-hand member of an axis 3.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, between two neighboring mouse cage cataclasitlc structure, can piece grate of horizontal setting Pipe 15;Grate pipe 15 is manufactured by metal, and grate pipe 15 is circular tube shaped;The two ends of grate pipe 15 are fixed on the side wall of square axle box 5 On;Grate pipe 15 is arranged in parallel with adjacent mouse cage cataclasitlc structure;More with pointed guiding angle bar 14, rise the upper end of grate pipe 15 The effect of shunting slag;The external diameter of grate pipe 15 is differed with the external diameter of Flos Mume supporting plate 2 less than 30%, more than 30% reduction stove Slag crushing effect;After using grate pipe 15, the horizontal rotatio direction of adjacent two axis 3 is no longer defined to rightabout.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, on every axis 3, uniform fixed 2 quantity of Flos Mume supporting plate is 2~100 Individual, on every axis 3, uniform fixed 2 quantity of Flos Mume supporting plate is less than 2 or is all unfavorable for application more than 100.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, the slagging-off rib being fixed on 2 circumference of Flos Mume supporting plate on every axis 3 1 quantity is 3~100, be fixed on 1 quantity of slagging-off rib on 2 circumference of Flos Mume supporting plate on every axis 3 less than 3 or All it is unfavorable for application more than 100.
Further to make the present invention be suitable to application, the kind of drive between adjacent two axis 3, except 6 side of transmission of gear Outside formula, chain drive or pulley drive are can also be.
Bearing block 7, axle bed, axle bed flange 9, axle bed blind plate 8, drive mechanism, gear 6 are driven, chain drive, belt pulley pass Dynamic and PTO, these are all prior art or equipment, are not just repeated.
When this utility model is used, PTO passes through drive mechanism and shaft coupling 13, drives the right side of an axis 3 End rotates, and drives all mouse cage cataclasitlc structures in 4 square axle box 5 of body of heater to rotate by the transmission of gear 6 of 3 left end of axis, To being shunted, being extruded and being crushed according to the slag of gravity fall in body of heater 4, the slag allowed after crushing is quick by ash dropping hopper cone 10 Drop to and slag tap in water tank 11.
This utility model protection domain is related to all the above version.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure, it is characterised in that:By cataclasitlc structure, installing structure and transmission knot Structure is constituted, wherein, mouse cage cataclasitlc structure has axis (3), Flos Mume supporting plate (2) and slagging-off rib (1) composition, axis (3), Flos Mume Supporting plate (2) and slagging-off rib (1) are manufactured by metal;Installing structure have bearing block (7), axle bed (12), axle bed flange (9) and Axle bed blind plate (8);Drive mechanism has shaft coupling (13), drive mechanism, gear (6) and PTO;The broken knot of mouse cage The quantity of structure is 2~100, and these mouse cage cataclasitlc structure intervals are uniform, and arranged in parallel, horizontal setting is in body of heater (4) bottom side In shape axle box (5);One end of axis (3) is placed in the axle bed (12) and bearing block (7) on the right side of axle box (5), in The other end of axle (3) is through the axle bed flange (9), axle bed blind plate (8) and bearing block being fixed on the left sides of axle box (5) (7) it is connected with gear (6) afterwards;Multiple Flos Mume supporting plates (2) are fixed with every axis (3) uniformly, Flos Mume supporting plate (2) is Flos Mume Shape, Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate (2) and rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate (2) have gap with axle box (5) inwall;It is eradicate slag rib (1) more Even to be fixed on Flos Mume supporting plate (2) circumference, often elimination slag rib (1) is arranged in parallel with axis (3), often eradicates slag rib (1) Length is identical with the distance between Far Left Flos Mume supporting plate (2) and rightmost Flos Mume supporting plate (2);The cross section of slagging-off rib (1) For polygon, that is, the outside of the rib (1) that removes the gred has multiple ribs;Adjacent two axis (3) are connected by the gear (6) of left end Connect, constitute gear drive, the horizontal rotatio direction of adjacent two axis (3) is contrary;PTO by drive mechanism and Shaft coupling (13), is connected with the right-hand member of an axis (3).
2. gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two neighboring mouse cage breaks Between broken structure, can piece grate pipe (15) of horizontal setting;Grate pipe (15) is manufactured by metal, and grate pipe (15) is circular tube shaped; The two ends of grate pipe (15) are fixed on the side wall of square axle box (5);Grate pipe (15) is parallel with adjacent mouse cage cataclasitlc structure Arrangement;The upper end of grate pipe (15) is more with pointed guiding angle bar (14);The external diameter of grate pipe (15) is outer with Flos Mume supporting plate (2) Footpath difference is less than 30%;After using grate pipe (15), the horizontal rotatio direction of adjacent two axis (3) is no longer defined on the contrary Direction.
3. gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:On every axis (3) Uniform fixed Flos Mume supporting plate (2) quantity is 2~100.
4. gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is fixed on every axis (3) slagging-off rib (1) quantity on Flos Mume supporting plate (2) circumference on is 3~100.
5. gas generator squirrel-cage self-skimming structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Adjacent two axis (3) kind of drive between, in addition to gear transmission mode, can also be chain drive or pulley drive.
CN201620785545.2U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Gas producer squirrel -cage automatic slag removal structure Expired - Fee Related CN206089591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620785545.2U CN206089591U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Gas producer squirrel -cage automatic slag removal structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620785545.2U CN206089591U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Gas producer squirrel -cage automatic slag removal structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206089591U true CN206089591U (en) 2017-04-12

Family

ID=58466701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620785545.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206089591U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Gas producer squirrel -cage automatic slag removal structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206089591U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20170715

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee