CN206083759U - Device for mulling process control with capacitance method detects old sand water content - Google Patents

Device for mulling process control with capacitance method detects old sand water content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206083759U
CN206083759U CN201620845198.8U CN201620845198U CN206083759U CN 206083759 U CN206083759 U CN 206083759U CN 201620845198 U CN201620845198 U CN 201620845198U CN 206083759 U CN206083759 U CN 206083759U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
signal input
signal output
converter
process control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620845198.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石德全
高桂丽
康凯娇
陈志俊
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620845198.8U priority Critical patent/CN206083759U/en
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Abstract

Device for mulling process control with capacitance method detects old sand water content relates to casting sand and detects and control field. It has been solved present mulling and has added the water installation when adding water to the roller mill, add the water meter calculate the precision not high with add water process control precision problem on the low side. The device comprises gate valve, filter, turbine flowmeter, electromagnetic water valve, roller mill, middle loading hopper, temperature sensor, capacitive sensor, capacitor signal converter, AD converter, computer, controller. The utility model is suitable for a mulling process control has improved the mulling quality of molding sand.

Description

Detect that old sand water content carries out the device of mulling process control using capacitance method
Technical field
This utility model belongs to casting sand Detection & Controling field, and in particular to a kind of to be contained using capacitance method detection old sand The water yield carries out the device of mulling process control.
Background technology
The height of molding sand quality has significant impact to casting quality.According to statistics, due to the not high casting for causing of molding sand quality Part waste product occupies sizable proportion, therefore the quality that sand is processed is most important.
Water content is an important indicator of molding sand quality, and it is too high or too low all to cause casting quality to decline, waste product Increase.Molding sand can not be too dry, and otherwise bentonite can not play its cohesive force, and the toughness of molding sand is not enough, and sand mold is easily broken, and rises Mould is difficult, and mo ld strength is low, and the defects such as sand washing and sand hole easily occurs in foundry goods.Molding sand also can not be overly wet, otherwise molding sand stream Dynamic property is poor, and sand mold compacting is uneven, and excessive moisture easily makes foundry goods produce pin hole, pore, choke fire and burning into sand defect.Therefore, exist The water content of molding sand must be strictly controlled in sand process.
Water content control when molding sand is blended can be pinched with handss by experienced workman and judge with sensation or enter in laboratory The measurement of row compact rate of molding, water content, then, is controlled to the molding sand being blended according to technological requirement.Front kind of method personal error Greatly;And later approach needs the time due to performance test, it is impossible to which directly the molding sand to being blended is controlled, therefore exist Hysteresis quality.Later, develop the on-line automatic control of various sand humiditys both at home and abroad successively full-time, overcome conventional aqueous control The deficiency of method.But, these devices effectively, do not cause amount of water computational accuracy high and add water due to the influence factor that considers The low problem of process control precision.
The content of the invention
This utility model is the amount of water computational accuracy in order to solve existing mulling priming apparatus when adding water to puddle mixer The not high and low problem of process control precision that adds water, there is provided a kind of to carry out mulling process using capacitance method detection old sand water content The device of control.
Detect that old sand water content carries out the device of mulling process control using capacitance method, it includes gate valve, filter, turbine Effusion meter, electromagnetic water valve, puddle mixer, charge of intermediation bucket, temperature sensor, capacitance sensor, capacitive transducer, A/D turn Parallel operation, computer, controller.
The water outlet end of described gate valve is connected with the water inlet end of described filter, the outlet of described filter End is connected with the water inlet end of described turbine flowmeter, the water outlet end and described electromagnetic water valve of described turbine flowmeter Water inlet end be connected, the described water outlet end of electromagnetic water valve is connected with the filler end of described puddle mixer, it is described in Between the discharge port end of loading hopper be connected with the charge door end of described puddle mixer, install described inside described charge of intermediation bucket Temperature sensor and described capacitance sensor, the signal output part and described A/D converter of described temperature sensor First signal input channel connects, the signal output part of described capacitance sensor and the signal of described capacitive transducer Input is connected, and the signal output part of described capacitive transducer is logical with the secondary signal input of described A/D converter Road is connected, and the described signal output part of turbine flowmeter is connected with the 3rd signal input channel of described A/D converter, institute The signal output part of the A/D converter stated is connected with the signal input part of described computer, and the control of described computer is believed Number outfan is connected with the control signal input of described controller, the control signal output of described controller with it is described Electromagnetic water valve control signal input be connected.
This utility model is had the effect that compared with prior art:As the capacitance sensor for adopting detects that old sand is aqueous Amount, and using used sand temperature as amendment reference, making should be more accurate to the calculating of amount of water in puddle mixer, due to adopting turbine flow The number of gauge and computer real-time detection amount of water, greatly improves the precision for adding water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to detect that old sand water content carries out the composition of the device of mulling process control using capacitance method in this utility model Block diagram.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is elaborated preferred embodiment below according to accompanying drawing 1.
Specific embodiment:Referring to accompanying drawing 1, detect that old sand water content carries out the dress of mulling process control using capacitance method Put, it include gate valve 1, filter 2, turbine flowmeter 3, electromagnetic water valve 4, puddle mixer 5, charge of intermediation bucket 6, temperature sensor 7, Capacitance sensor 8, capacitive transducer 9, A/D converter 10, computer 11, controller 12.
The water outlet end of described gate valve 1 is connected with the water inlet end of described filter 2, and described filter 2 goes out Mouth of a river end is connected with the water inlet end of described turbine flowmeter 3, the water outlet end and described electricity of described turbine flowmeter 3 The water inlet end of magnetic water valve 4 is connected, and the water outlet end of described electromagnetic water valve 4 is connected with the filler end of described puddle mixer 5, The discharge port end of described charge of intermediation bucket 6 is connected with the charge door end of described puddle mixer 5, described charge of intermediation bucket 6 It is internal that described temperature sensor 7 and described capacitance sensor 8 be installed, the signal output part of described temperature sensor 7 with The first signal input channel connection of described A/D converter 10, the signal output part of described capacitance sensor 8 with it is described The signal input part of capacitive transducer 9 is connected, the signal output part and described A/D of described capacitive transducer 9 The secondary signal input channel of transducer 10 is connected, the signal output part and described A/D converter of described turbine flowmeter 3 10 the 3rd signal input channel is connected, the signal output part of described A/D converter 10 and the signal of described computer 11 Input is connected, the control signal output of described computer 11 and the control signal input phase of described controller 12 Even, the control signal output of described controller 12 is connected with the control signal input of described electromagnetic water valve 4.
Operation principle is as follows:
Manually opened described gate valve 1, water flow through described gate valve 1, filter 2, turbine flowmeter 3 and reach described electricity The water inlet end of magnetic water valve 4, the old sand that the described capacitance sensor 8 being equipped with described charge of intermediation bucket 6 is detected are aqueous The amount signal of telecommunication, after described capacitive transducer 9 is converted, sends in described A/D converter 10, and described centre adds The described detection used sand temperature signal of temperature sensor 7 being equipped with hopper 6, and send in described A/D converter 10, it is described A/D converter 10 by water content signal and the conversion of used sand temperature signal after, send into described computer 11, described computer 11 combine default mulling amount and molding sand water content, through computing can obtain this time should to the amount of water in described puddle mixer 5, Subsequently, described computer 11 sends add water signal to described controller 12 by result of calculation, opens described electromagnetic water valve 4, add water in described puddle mixer 5 through described turbine flowmeter 3, amount of water is measured by described turbine flowmeter 3, and Send described A/D converter 10 to, described computer 11 is given after conversion, when adding water that described computer 11 is detected Amount with calculated this time should to the amount of water in described puddle mixer 5 it is equal when, described computer 11 is to described control Device processed 12 sends control signal, closes described electromagnetic water valve 4, stops adding water.
Present embodiment is the exemplary illustration to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, people in the art Member can also be locally changed to which, as long as no the spirit beyond this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (1)

1. detect that old sand water content carries out the device of mulling process control using capacitance method, it is characterised in that it includes gate valve (1), filter(2), turbine flowmeter(3), electromagnetic water valve(4), puddle mixer(5), charge of intermediation bucket(6), temperature sensor (7), capacitance sensor(8), capacitive transducer(9), A/D converter(10), computer(11), controller(12);
Described gate valve(1)Water outlet end and described filter(2)Water inlet end be connected, described filter(2)'s Water outlet end and described turbine flowmeter(3)Water inlet end be connected, described turbine flowmeter(3)Water outlet end and institute The electromagnetic water valve stated(4)Water inlet end be connected, described electromagnetic water valve(4)Water outlet end and described puddle mixer(5)'s Filler end is connected, described charge of intermediation bucket(6)Discharge port end and described puddle mixer(5)Charge door end be connected, institute The charge of intermediation bucket stated(6)Inside described temperature sensor is installed(7)With described capacitance sensor(8), described temperature Degree sensor(7)Signal output part and described A/D converter(10)The first signal input channel connection, described electric capacity Sensor(8)Signal output part and described capacitive transducer(9)Signal input part be connected, described capacitance signal Changer(9)Signal output part and described A/D converter(10)Secondary signal input channel be connected, described turbine flow Gauge(3)Signal output part and described A/D converter(10)The 3rd signal input channel be connected, described A/D conversions Device(10)Signal output part and described computer(11)Signal input part be connected, described computer(11)Control letter Number outfan and described controller(12)Control signal input be connected, described controller(12)Control signal output End and described electromagnetic water valve(4)Control signal input be connected.
CN201620845198.8U 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Device for mulling process control with capacitance method detects old sand water content Expired - Fee Related CN206083759U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620845198.8U CN206083759U (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Device for mulling process control with capacitance method detects old sand water content

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620845198.8U CN206083759U (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Device for mulling process control with capacitance method detects old sand water content

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CN206083759U true CN206083759U (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111983967A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-24 于彦奇 Intelligent system and control method for controlling quality of molding sand in foundry

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111983967A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-24 于彦奇 Intelligent system and control method for controlling quality of molding sand in foundry
CN111983967B (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-03-29 于彦奇 Intelligent system and control method for controlling quality of molding sand in foundry

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Granted publication date: 20170412

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