CN206078074U - Fertilizer applicator for apple planting - Google Patents

Fertilizer applicator for apple planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206078074U
CN206078074U CN201621119590.0U CN201621119590U CN206078074U CN 206078074 U CN206078074 U CN 206078074U CN 201621119590 U CN201621119590 U CN 201621119590U CN 206078074 U CN206078074 U CN 206078074U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer applicator
piston
feed
chimney filter
cylinder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621119590.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵丽萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming Zhedong Agricultural Planting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunming Zhedong Agricultural Planting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming Zhedong Agricultural Planting Co Ltd filed Critical Kunming Zhedong Agricultural Planting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621119590.0U priority Critical patent/CN206078074U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206078074U publication Critical patent/CN206078074U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer applicator for apple planting, including the fertilizer applicator barrel, the fertilizer applicator barrel is connected with charge -in pipeline on being close to the lateral wall of its opening end, this charge -in pipeline other end is connected with the hopper, the last chimney filter that is equipped with of charge -in pipeline, the blind end swing joint of fertilizer applicator barrel has a metal centrum, and the opening end of fertilizer applicator barrel is equipped with and extends to that the fertilizer applicator barrel is inside to push away fertile piston, push away fertile piston including setting up at the inside piston end block of fertilizer applicator barrel to and be connected with piston end block and extend to the outside piston push rod of fertilizer applicator barrel by the fertilizer applicator barrel is inside through its up end, the fertilizer applicator barrel is near being equipped with the discharge gate on the lateral wall of its blind end, the fertilizer applicator barrel is near being equipped with the scale on the lateral wall of its blind end. The utility model discloses a fertilizer applicator for apple planting has fertilization uniformity, long service life, and can guarantee the growth of apple tree and the advantage of fruit quality.

Description

A kind of apple cultivation fertilizer applicator
Technical field
This utility model is related to apple cultivation field, particularly relates to a kind of apple cultivation fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
Apple tree fertilizer applicator of the prior art generally has following defect:1st, fertilizer applicator is during being applied fertilizer, Due in liquid fertilizer some precipitation or impurity cause discharging opening blocking or push away fertile piston promotion it is not smooth, affect fertilising Efficiency;2nd, discharging opening is single, and liquid fertilizer is entered in soil, simply into a direction on a height from discharging opening In soil, such fertilizer skewness being easily caused in soil affects the growth of apple tree and the quality of fruit;3rd, it is existing Fertilizer applicator when being applied fertilizer, it is not easy to the depth of control fertilising, people usually apply fertilizer when being applied fertilizer Depth is inconsistent, and do not reach apple tree fertilization depth or more than this depth be all to apple tree growth it is unfavorable, Bad impact is equally also had to the fruit quality of apple tree;4th, the metal centrum of existing fertilizer applicator is typically mounted on and applies Fertile device cylinder blind end, once abrasion or damage, very inconvenient when needing repairing, if can not keep in repair again, that is whole Individual fertilizer applicator is all done for, and is very much to waste.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of uniform, long service life of applying fertilizer, and can guarantee that the growth of apple tree With the fertilizer applicator of fruit quality.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of apple cultivation fertilizer applicator, including fertilizer applicator cylinder, the fertilizer applicator cylinder is near the side of its opening end Feed pipe is connected with wall, the feed pipe other end is connected with hopper, the feed pipe is provided with chimney filter;The chimney filter With feed end, fillter section and discharge end, the feed end and discharge end of the chimney filter are connected on feed pipe, the feed pipe Road is being respectively equipped with flow control valve one and flow control valve two, the charging of the chimney filter on chimney filter feed end and discharge end End and discharge end are horizontal segment, and fillter section is obliquely installed with angle of inclination as 6-15 °, and discharge end is higher than feed end, described The low side of tilting section is provided with the drainage screen of tubular, low side of the feed end for fillter section, height of the discharge end for fillter section End, the one end below the chimney filter near feed end are provided with slag-drip opening, and the deslagging for stretching out fillter section is connected with the slag-drip opening Pipe, is provided with the lid for matching in the end of scum pipe;
The blind end of the fertilizer applicator cylinder is connected with a metal centrum, and the opening end of fertilizer applicator cylinder is provided with extension It is to the fertile piston that pushes away of fertilizer applicator inner barrel, described to push away fertile piston and include being arranged on the piston end block of fertilizer applicator inner barrel, with And be connected with piston end block and the piston push rod outside fertilizer applicator cylinder is extended to by its upper surface of fertilizer applicator inner barrel Jing, The length of the piston push rod is the 1/2-2/3 of fertilizer applicator barrel lenght, on the inside of fertilizer applicator cylinder is additionally provided with piston end block Lower position block, the position of the lower position block and the length of piston push rod are adapted;The feed pipe and fertilizer applicator cylinder Junction is located at lower section of the piston end block in highest position;
The fertilizer applicator cylinder is provided with discharging opening near the side wall of its blind end;The fertilizer applicator cylinder is closed near which The lateral wall at end is provided with scale.
Further, the feed end and discharge end of the chimney filter is threaded on feed pipe.
Further, the fillter section is obliquely installed with angle of inclination as 10 °.
Further, the length of the piston push rod for fertilizer applicator barrel lenght 2/3.
Further, the discharging opening is three groups, and each group of discharging opening is equal to be arranged at several distributions in same level Even opening.
Further, the open amount of each group of discharging opening is 2-8.
Further, the open amount of each group of discharging opening is 4.
Further, the metal centrum is threadedly coupled with the blind end of fertilizer applicator cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) in this utility model, the feed pipe of fertilizer applicator is provided with chimney filter, and the liquid fertilizer that applied can be carried out Filter, the promotion for preventing the blocking during fertilising to fertilizer applicator cylinder top discharge mouth and pushing away fertile piston be not smooth;Chimney filter is clear Only need to remove flushing when washing, by the lid on scum pipe is opened when chimney filter needs deslagging, carry out deslagging;
(2) the fertilizer applicator cylinder is provided with discharging opening near the side wall of its blind end, and the discharging opening is three groups, each Group discharging opening is to be arranged at several openings being evenly distributed in same level;Uniformly liquid fertilizer can be applied in fertilising Enter in soil, allow liquid fertilizer to be layered infiltration from top to bottom, it is more uniform that the fertilizer in soil can be distributed.
(3) the fertilizer applicator cylinder in this utility model is provided with scale near the lateral wall of its blind end;Using this reality During with new fertilising, the depth of the determination fertilising that the scale that can be seen on its lateral wall just can will be apparent that, in order to avoid up to not To the depth of fertilising, the growth and fruit quality to apple tree impact;
(4) metal centrum in this utility model is threadedly coupled with the blind end of fertilizer applicator cylinder;During fertilising, Metal centrum will not wear and tear unavoidably and break down, and the structure can very easily change metal centrum, and metal centrum is keeped in repair Or recovery is done his again and is used, and does not result in waste, and long service life.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described needed for description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of chimney filter in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the aperture distribution schematic diagram of one group of discharging opening in this utility model embodiment.
Wherein:1st, fertilizer applicator cylinder;2nd, feed pipe;3rd, hopper;4th, chimney filter;41st, feed end;42nd, fillter section;43rd, go out Material end;44th, drainage screen;45th, scum pipe;46th, lid;47th, flow control valve one;48th, flow control valve two;5th, metal centrum; 6th, push away fertile piston;61st, piston end block;62nd, piston push rod;7th, lower position block;8th, it is open.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3:
A kind of apple cultivation fertilizer applicator, including fertilizer applicator cylinder 1, the fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 is near its opening end Feed pipe 2 is connected with the wall of side, 2 other end of feed pipe is connected with hopper 3, and the feed pipe 2 is provided with chimney filter 4; There is the chimney filter 4 feed end 41, fillter section 42 and discharge end 43, the feed end 41 of the chimney filter 4 and 43 screw thread of discharge end to connect It is connected on feed pipe 2, the feed pipe 2 is being respectively equipped with Flow-rate adjustment on 4 feed end 41 of chimney filter and discharge end 43 Valve 1 and flow control valve 2 48, the feed end 41 and discharge end 43 of the chimney filter 4 are horizontal segment, and fillter section 42 is with inclination Angle is obliquely installed for 10 °, and discharge end 43, higher than feed end 41, the low side of the tilting section is provided with the drainage screen 44 of tubular, Low side of the feed end 41 for fillter section 42, the discharge end 43 are high-end for fillter section 42, near entering below the chimney filter 4 The one end at material end 41 is provided with slag-drip opening, is connected with the scum pipe 45 for stretching out fillter section 42, in scum pipe 45 on the slag-drip opening End is provided with the lid 46 for matching;
The blind end of the fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 is threaded with a metal centrum 5, and the opening end of fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 is provided with Extend to and push away fertile piston 6 inside fertilizer applicator cylinder 1, the fertile piston 6 that pushes away includes being arranged on the piston inside fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 End block 61, and be connected with piston end block 61 and extended to outside fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 by 1 its upper surface of inside Jing of fertilizer applicator cylinder The piston push rod 62 in portion, the length of the piston push rod 62 is the 2/3 of 1 length of fertilizer applicator cylinder, in the inner side of fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 The lower position block 7 of piston end block 61 is additionally provided with, the position of the lower position block 7 is adapted with the length of piston push rod 62;It is described enter Pipe material 2 is located at lower section of the piston end block 61 in highest position with the junction of fertilizer applicator cylinder 1;
The fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 is provided with discharging opening near the side wall of its blind end, and the discharging opening is three groups, each group Discharging opening is to be arranged at several openings 8 being evenly distributed in same level, and 8 quantity of opening of each group of discharging opening is 4;Institute State fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 scale is provided near the lateral wall of its blind end.
In this utility model, the feed pipe 2 of fertilizer applicator is provided with chimney filter 4, and the liquid fertilizer that applied can be carried out Filter, the promotion for preventing the blocking during fertilising to 1 top discharge mouth of fertilizer applicator cylinder and pushing away fertile piston 6 be not smooth;Chimney filter 4 exists Only need to remove flushing during cleaning, arranged by the lid 46 on scum pipe 45 is opened when chimney filter 4 needs deslagging Slag.
The fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 is provided with discharging opening near the side wall of its blind end, and the discharging opening is three groups, each group Discharging opening is to be arranged at several openings 8 being evenly distributed in same level;Uniformly liquid fertilizer can be applied in fertilising Enter in soil, allow liquid fertilizer to be layered infiltration from top to bottom, it is more uniform that the fertilizer in soil can be distributed.
Fertilizer applicator cylinder 1 in this utility model is provided with scale near the lateral wall of its blind end;Using this practicality The depth of the new determination that when being applied fertilizer, the scale that can be seen on its lateral wall just can will be apparent that fertilising, in order to avoid do not reach The depth of fertilising, the growth and fruit quality to apple tree are impacted.
Metal centrum 5 in this utility model is threadedly coupled with the blind end of fertilizer applicator cylinder 1;During fertilising, Metal centrum 5 will not wear and tear unavoidably and break down, and the structure can very easily change metal centrum 5, and metal centrum 5 is tieed up Repair or reclaim and do his use again, do not result in waste.
Certainly, in the case of without departing substantially from this utility model spirit and its essence, those of ordinary skill in the art should Various corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to this utility model, but these corresponding changes and deformation should all belong to this reality With new appended scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of apple cultivation fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:Including fertilizer applicator cylinder, the fertilizer applicator cylinder is being opened near which Feed pipe is connected with the side wall at mouth end, the feed pipe other end is connected with hopper, and the feed pipe is provided with chimney filter; The feed end and discharge end that the chimney filter has feed end, fillter section and discharge end, the chimney filter is connected on feed pipe, institute State feed pipe flow control valve one and flow control valve two, the filter are being respectively equipped with chimney filter feed end and discharge end The feed end and discharge end of pipe is horizontal segment, and fillter section is obliquely installed with angle of inclination as 6-15 °, and discharge end is higher than charging End, the low side of the tilting section are provided with the drainage screen of tubular, and low side of the feed end for fillter section, the discharge end are filtration Section it is high-end, be provided with slag-drip opening near one end of feed end below the chimney filter, be connected with the slag-drip opening and stretch out fillter section Scum pipe, the lid for matching is provided with the end of scum pipe;
The blind end of the fertilizer applicator cylinder is connected with a metal centrum, and the opening end of fertilizer applicator cylinder is provided with to extend to and applies Fertile device inner barrel pushes away fertile piston, described to push away fertile piston and include being arranged on the piston end block of fertilizer applicator inner barrel, Yi Jiyu Piston end block is connected and extends to the piston push rod outside fertilizer applicator cylinder by its upper surface of fertilizer applicator inner barrel Jing, described The length of piston push rod is the 1/2-2/3 of fertilizer applicator barrel lenght, is additionally provided with piston end block on the inside of fertilizer applicator cylinder Limited block, the position of the lower position block are adapted with the length of piston push rod;The connection of the feed pipe and fertilizer applicator cylinder Lower section of the place positioned at piston end block in highest position;
The fertilizer applicator cylinder is provided with discharging opening near the side wall of its blind end;The fertilizer applicator cylinder is near its blind end Lateral wall is provided with scale.
2. apple cultivation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed end and discharge end of the chimney filter It is threaded on feed pipe.
3. apple cultivation fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fillter section with angle of inclination is 10 ° are obliquely installed.
4. the apple cultivation fertilizer applicator according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The piston push rod Length for fertilizer applicator barrel lenght 2/3.
5. apple cultivation fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The discharging opening is three groups, each group Discharging opening is to be arranged at several openings being evenly distributed in same level.
6. apple cultivation fertilizer applicator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The opening number of each group of discharging opening Measure as 2-8.
7. apple cultivation fertilizer applicator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The opening number of each group of discharging opening Measure as 4.
8. apple cultivation fertilizer applicator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The metal centrum and fertilizer applicator cylinder Blind end threaded connection.
CN201621119590.0U 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Fertilizer applicator for apple planting Expired - Fee Related CN206078074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621119590.0U CN206078074U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Fertilizer applicator for apple planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621119590.0U CN206078074U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Fertilizer applicator for apple planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206078074U true CN206078074U (en) 2017-04-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621119590.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206078074U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Fertilizer applicator for apple planting

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439076A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-12-08 安顺市平坝区银河特色种植专业合作社 A kind of fertilizer apparatus suitable for apple cultivation
CN114451119A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-10 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Multilayer soil deep fertilization adjustable dosing unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439076A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-12-08 安顺市平坝区银河特色种植专业合作社 A kind of fertilizer apparatus suitable for apple cultivation
CN114451119A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-10 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Multilayer soil deep fertilization adjustable dosing unit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20191013