CN206064984U - Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment - Google Patents

Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206064984U
CN206064984U CN201620690724.8U CN201620690724U CN206064984U CN 206064984 U CN206064984 U CN 206064984U CN 201620690724 U CN201620690724 U CN 201620690724U CN 206064984 U CN206064984 U CN 206064984U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
gasifying
fuel gas
house refuse
charcoal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620690724.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张啸宇
黄文龙
陈岩龙
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Xiamen Central Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Central Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620690724.8U priority Critical patent/CN206064984U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206064984U publication Critical patent/CN206064984U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment, including drying machine, conveying device, charcoal heating and gasifying device and gas electricity generator;Charcoal heating and gasifying device includes garbage cracking gasification pot and combustion heating chamber, and garbage cracking gasification pot passes through combustion heating chamber;Material inlet and fuel gas outlet are set in one end of garbage cracking gasification pot, solid residue outlet is set in the other end of garbage cracking gasification pot;The material outlet of drying machine connects the material inlet of charcoal heating and gasifying device by conveying device, and the fuel gas outlet of charcoal heating and gasifying device connects the fuel gas inlet of gas electricity generator by pipeline.The small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation occupation area of equipment of the utility model is little, equipment composition is simple, overall low cost;The electric energy conversion processing of house refuse can be completed with the shorter cycle, processing cost is low, and energy transformation ratio is high;Resource and the energy can be made to be fully used, do not result in secondary pollution.

Description

Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to Domestic garbage treatment equipment field, more particularly to small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying combustion gas Generating equipment.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, the domestic waste yield of China increasingly increases, process and the place of rubbish Put the problem for having become that China big and medium-sized cities must solve;At present China's municipal refuse annual production about to 1. 5 hundred million tons, and Also increasing year by year;How to realize that " three change " of innoxious domestic waste, minimizing and resource is processed has become research Focus.It is organic matter that the constituent of house refuse is most of, if carry out pyrolytic gasification using these organic matters being just obtained Fuel gas, then replaces coal to be generated electricity using the fuel gas of gained, so as to eliminate acquisition electric power energy while waste Source, this is one of them very attractive conception.
In order to realize that the above is conceived, the system that people have devised huge domestic garbage gasification process and integrated generation, But these big multisystems are numerous and diverse, and floor space is larger, and the garbage disposal cycle is long, high cost and resource cannot get effectively utilizes.
Utility model content
To solve problem above, a kind of floor space of the utility model offer is little, composition is simple, electric energy conversion efficiency high week Phase is short and small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment that resource and the energy can be made to be fully used.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is realized by following technical proposal:
Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment, including drying machine, conveying device, charcoal heating and gasifying device And gas electricity generator;The charcoal heating and gasifying device includes garbage cracking gasification pot and combustion heating chamber, garbage cracking gasification pot Through combustion heating chamber;Material inlet and fuel gas outlet are set in one end of garbage cracking gasification pot, in garbage cracking gas The other end for changing cylinder arranges solid residue outlet;The material outlet of the drying machine connects charcoal heating and gasifying dress by conveying device The material inlet put, the fuel gas outlet of charcoal heating and gasifying device connect the fuel gas inlet of gas electricity generator by pipeline.
Further, also including flue gas purification system, the exhaust port that is dried of the drying machine connects cigarette by pipeline Gas cleaning system, the offgas outlet of gas electricity generator connect flue gas purification system by pipeline.
Further, the drying machine is mechanical drying drum, and the conveying device is conveying worm.
Further, the charcoal heating and gasifying device, remaining hot exhaust gas floss hole are dried rolling by pipeline connection is mechanical The heat source gas entrance of cylinder.
Further, it is described to be dried the combustion heating that exhaust port is also connected with charcoal heating and gasifying device by pipeline Chamber, is the burning oxygen supply in combustion heating chamber.
Further, the flue gas purification system, a part for its purification gas are passed into charcoal heating and gasifying by pipeline In the combustion heating chamber of device, it is the burning oxygen supply in combustion heating chamber.
By above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that:
1), floor space is little, equipment constitutes simple, easy to assembly, outfit of equipment low cost;
2), the electric energy conversion processing of house refuse can be completed with the shorter cycle, high treating effect, processing cost are low, Energy transformation ratio is high;
3), resource and the energy can be made to be fully used, do not result in secondary pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure composition schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples describing the technical solution of the utility model in detail, but protection domain is not limited to This.
Embodiment:Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment, as shown in figure 1, including drying machine 1, conveying Device 2, charcoal heating and gasifying device 3 and gas electricity generator 4.Charcoal heating and gasifying device 3 includes garbage cracking gasification pot 31 and burning Heating chamber 32, garbage cracking gasification pot 31 pass through combustion heating chamber 32.Material is arranged in one end of garbage cracking gasification pot 31 to enter Mouth 33 and fuel gas outlet 34, arrange solid residue outlet 35 in the other end of garbage cracking gasification pot 31.The thing of drying machine 1 Material outlet 11 connects the material inlet 33 of charcoal heating and gasifying device 3, the combustible gas of charcoal heating and gasifying device 3 by conveying device 2 Body outlet 34 connects the fuel gas inlet of gas electricity generator 4 by pipeline.
During work, from mechanical drying drum(Drying machine 1)Rubbish feed and insert house refuse at mouth 14 and be dried Process, dried house refuse is discharged from material outlet 11 and the material of charcoal heating and gasifying device 3 is entered by conveying device 2 Entrance 33, and then house refuse entered in garbage cracking gasification pot 31.Coal burns in combustion heating chamber 32 and toasts rubbish Rubbish cracks gasification pot 31, makes high temperature is produced inside garbage cracking gasification pot 31, and then makes rubbish material Pintsch process gas therein Change and produce fuel gas and remaining solid residue.Gained fuel gas is discharged and is passed through by pipeline from fuel gas outlet 34 Energy gas in gas electricity generator 4 as gas electricity generator 4, the course of work are simple, electric energy high conversion rate.
Warm foul smell can be given off during drying garbage, gas electricity generator 4 also has tail gas row during working Go out.To avoid causing secondary pollution, flue gas purification system 5 is additionally provided with, the exhaust port 12 that is dried of drying machine 1 is connected by pipeline Flue gas purification system 5 is connect, the offgas outlet of gas electricity generator 4 connects flue gas purification system 5 also by pipeline, in gas cleaning system Complete the purification of drying garbage warm foul smell and fuel gas generation tail gas in system 5, it is up to standard after can be discharged in air.
Another kind of processing scheme of the warm foul smell given off with regard to drying machine 1 is to be passed into charcoal whole or in part to add In the combustion heating chamber 32 of thermal evaporation device 3, one side foul smell be burned off in itself save foul smell purified treatment technique and Cost;On the other hand it is for the coal burning oxygen supply in combustion heating chamber 32.It is of course also possible to use flue gas purification system 5 net Gas after change is passed in combustion heating chamber 32 as oxygen-fed gas.
Wherein, drying machine 1 is mechanical drying drum, and conveying device 2 is conveying worm.Charcoal heating and gasifying device 3 Waste heat exhaust port 35 connects the heat source gas entrance of mechanical drying drum by pipeline, so as to by charcoal heating and gasifying device 3 waste heat tail gas(Remaining tail gas after the combustion heating such as coal in combustion heating chamber 32)It is dried for mechanical as heat source gas Drying of the cylinder to house refuse is used.In making garbage processing procedure, produced heat energy is fully utilized, and reduces additional source of energy Supply, saves garbage disposal cost;In addition, contained in high-temperature gas produced when coal etc. burns in combustion heating chamber 32 Evil composition, these harmful components are adsorbed by moist house refuse in mechanical drying drum, reduce the row of its harmful components Put.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, utility model is not limited to, although reference Previous embodiment has been described in detail to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, which still can be right Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic.It is all Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in utility model Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment, it is characterised in that:Add including drying machine, conveying device, charcoal Thermal evaporation device and gas electricity generator;The charcoal heating and gasifying device includes garbage cracking gasification pot and combustion heating chamber, rubbish Cracking gasification pot passes through combustion heating chamber;In one end of garbage cracking gasification pot, material inlet and fuel gas outlet are set, The other end of garbage cracking gasification pot arranges solid residue outlet;The material outlet of the drying machine connects charcoal by conveying device The material inlet of heating and gasifying device, the fuel gas outlet of charcoal heating and gasifying device connect the combustion of gas electricity generator by pipeline Gas entrance.
2. small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include Flue gas purification system, the exhaust port that is dried of the drying machine connect flue gas purification system by pipeline, gas electricity generator Offgas outlet connects flue gas purification system by pipeline.
3. small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described dry Dry machine is mechanical drying drum, and the conveying device is conveying worm.
4. small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The charcoal Heating and gasifying device, remaining hot exhaust gas floss hole connect the heat source gas entrance of mechanical drying drum by pipeline.
5. small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The combustion heating chamber that exhaust port is also connected with charcoal heating and gasifying device by pipeline is dried, is that the burning in combustion heating chamber is supplied Oxygen.
6. small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cigarette Gas cleaning system, a part for its purification gas are passed in the combustion heating chamber of charcoal heating and gasifying device by pipeline, are combustion Burn the burning oxygen supply in heating chamber.
CN201620690724.8U 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206064984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620690724.8U CN206064984U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620690724.8U CN206064984U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206064984U true CN206064984U (en) 2017-04-05

Family

ID=58420617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620690724.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206064984U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Small-sized house refuse carbon heating and gasifying fuel gas generation equipment

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CN (1) CN206064984U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111349465A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-30 张光波 Household garbage pyrolysis gasification power generation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111349465A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-30 张光波 Household garbage pyrolysis gasification power generation system

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170405

Termination date: 20210704

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee