CN206064883U - The reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece - Google Patents
The reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206064883U CN206064883U CN201620907313.XU CN201620907313U CN206064883U CN 206064883 U CN206064883 U CN 206064883U CN 201620907313 U CN201620907313 U CN 201620907313U CN 206064883 U CN206064883 U CN 206064883U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- plate
- storehouse
- cleaning storehouse
- feeding trolley
- Prior art date
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece, the top in the middle part of lathe bed arranges cleaning storehouse, the first support plate and the second support plate is provided with feeding trolley;Locating piece is symmetrical arranged in the rear and front end of the first support plate, the corresponding end of the second support plate and location-plate is fixed on same slide, former and later two slides are slidably matched with the second cross slide way, longeron is set relative to the opposite side of the second support plate in the first support plate, guide pin bushing is fixed in the rear and front end of longeron top surface, is equipped with test pin in each guide pin bushing;The output shaft of oil removing motor is stretched in shield, and is connected with driving pulley, and driving pulley is connected with the driven pulley of lower section by adsorbing belt, arranges chute in the lower section of the sewage draining exit, and scraper plate is installed in chute, and the lower section of chute arranges swab case.This utility model is reasonable in design, simple structure, high degree of automation, and the labor intensity of workman is little, cleans up, thoroughly, and cleaning effect significantly, can effectively improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to automobile component processing technique field, and more particularly to a kind of automobile axial workpiece is reciprocating automatically
Sparging aperture apparatus.
Background technology
Gear shaft is the important component on automobile gearbox, for supporting gear, enables pitch wheel smooth
Transmission power.Gear shaft adheres to the debris such as greasy dirt, iron filings after the completion of machining, inevitably, therefore matting must
It is indispensable.Existing cleaning way is that some gear shafts are placed on framed bent to be rinsed, and is almost manually carried out entirely, clearly
The efficiency washed is low, the high labor intensive of workman.Meanwhile, above-mentioned backwashing manner can only clean the debris on gear shaft surface, gear shaft
Endoporus is because there is certain length to be difficult to be washed into, therefore cleans not thoroughly, and cleaning performance is undesirable, makes gear shaft be difficult to meet real
Using for border needs.In addition, after the completion of cleaning, also gear shaft is transferred on other devices and is dried, i.e. cleaning, baking
Do and complete where difference, further increase the labor intensity of workman, and greatly reduce manufacturing schedule.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automobile
The reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of axial workpiece.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece, which is special
Levy and be:Operation storehouse is set on the top of lathe bed front end, the operation storehouse upper end is open, the top in the middle part of lathe bed arranges cleaning storehouse,
The front end in cleaning storehouse is provided with feed inlet and outlet, and the rear end of the lathe bed is provided with water tank, installs vertical centrifugal pump in the top of water tank, should
The liquid feeding end of vertical centrifugal pump is stretched in water tank, and the liquid outlet of vertical centrifugal pump is connected by the import of the first water pipe and pressure vessel
Connect, pressure vessel is located at the rear side in cleaning storehouse, the outlet of the pressure vessel is connected with the supervisor that catchments by the second water pipe, the collection
Water supervisor be connected with shower nozzle that a row be from front to back arranged in order on supervisor catchmenting in cleaning storehouse, the cleaning storehouse
Two or so parallel longitudinal rails are housed in inner bottom wall, the front end of longitudinal rail is extended in operation storehouse, and feeding trolley passes through
The slide block of its bottom is slidably matched with two longitudinal rails, and the rear end of the feeding trolley is connected with the piston rod of longitudinal cylinder, is indulged
It is installed on rear side of cleaning storehouse to the cylinder body of cylinder, the first parallel support plate of left and right and the second support plate is provided with feeding trolley,
The top of two pieces of support plates arranges multiple " V " shape grooves from front to back, second support plate relative to the first support plate opposite side
Location-plate is set, and the location-plate is distributed with multiple alignment pins from front to back parallel to the second support plate, on location-plate, each alignment pin
Tip vertically the second support plate;
Locating piece is symmetrical arranged in the rear and front end of first support plate, lower end and the feeding trolley of locating piece are mutually fixed,
The groove that from top to bottom extend is offered on the opposite face of two locating pieces, the end of the first support plate is embedded in corresponding groove
In, in the side of the first support plate, former and later two " L " shape pieces are set, the crosspiece and feeding trolley of " L " shape piece fit fixation, " L "
The perpendicular section of shape piece is fitted with the first support plate, is bolted;
The corresponding end of second support plate and location-plate is fixed on same slide, former and later two slides and feeding trolley
On the second cross slide way for being correspondingly arranged be slidably matched, the second cross slide way is transversely to the machine direction guide rail, sets in the bottom of location-plate
Nut seat is equipped with, the nut seat is set on long bolt, the long bolt leads to parallel to the second cross slide way, the two ends of long bolt
Cross bearing and bearing block mutually to support with feeding trolley;
Longeron is set relative to the opposite side of the second support plate in first support plate, the longeron is quarter bend, in longeron top surface
Rear and front end fix guide pin bushing, the axial line of the guide pin bushing is transversely to the machine direction guide rail, is equipped with test pin, the detection in each guide pin bushing
The tip of pin vertically the first support plate;
Shield is set in the rear end of the tank top, oil removing motor, the output shaft extension of oil removing motor are installed on the shield
Enter in shield, and be connected with driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected with the driven pulley of lower section by adsorbing belt, driven belt
Wheel is installed in water tank, and the rear end face of the shield offers sewage draining exit, and the lower section of the sewage draining exit arranges chute, in the chute
Middle installation scraper plate, the upper end of scraper plate stretch into sewage draining exit, and near the absorption belt, arrange in the lower section of the chute and connect oil
Box, swab case mount the rear end face in water tank.
Using above technical scheme, when initial, feeding trolley is located in operation storehouse, in order to the manual feeding of workman.First
" V " shape groove on plate is arranged in pairs with the " V " shape groove on the second support plate, for supporting gear shaft, the " V " shape groove on two pieces of support plates
Have multiple, correspondingly once many rooted tooth wheel shafts capable of washing.Open in axial bore, and axle body as gear shaft is offered along axial line
There is the radial hole communicated with axial bore, after so be placed on gear shaft on two pieces of support plates, stretch into the tip of alignment pin
One end of the gear shaft axial bore, it is spacing to gear shaft.
Start longitudinal cylinder, the piston rod retraction of longitudinal cylinder, under the guide effect of longitudinal rail, feeding trolley is drawn
Enter and clean in storehouse, feeding trolley stops when reaching set location, now the toothrow wheel shaft one on row's shower nozzle and feeding trolley
One correspondence, and axial bore of the tip of shower nozzle just to gear shaft.
Start vertical centrifugal pump, the cleanout fluid in water tank is pumped out by vertical centrifugal pump, cleanout fluid is entered by the first water pipe
Enter in pressure vessel, flushing liquor is pressurized in pressure vessel, then entered by the second water pipe and catchmented in supervisor, finally from each spray
Head is injected in the axial bore of gear shaft, and the axial bore and radial hole of gear shaft are rinsed.
In addition to loading and unloading, remaining operation is carried out this utility model automatically, high degree of automation, the labor intensity of workman
It is little, and cleaning efficiency is high.Cleanout fluid is injected directly in the endoporus of gear shaft, can be by the greasy dirt in gear shaft inner hole, ferrum
The debris such as bits are rinsed well, it can be ensured that the effect of cleaning.In addition to the gear shaft of change speed gear box, this utility model can be additionally used in which
Clean in the hole of its similar axial workpiece, subject range is very wide.
First support plate is connected with two locating pieces by the way of inserting, and disassembling operations are very convenient;First support plate passes through
Two " L " shape pieces are fixed with feeding trolley, and the moulding of " L " shape piece is simple, and processing and fabricating is easy, it can be ensured that the first support plate and feeding
The fixing of dolly connection is good.Meanwhile, the first support plate can easily be removed by demounting bolt and changed, to adapt to not
The needs of same specification gear shaft.
Second support plate is supported on the second cross slide way together with guide plate, and such second support plate and guide plate being capable of left and right shiftings
It is dynamic, with the distance between adjustment and first support plate, to meet the support needs of different length gear shaft, and the point of alignment pin can be made
Head is stretched in the axial bore of gear shaft.The left and right displacement of the second support plate and guide plate is realized by rotating long bolt, due to length
Screw rod forms screw pair with nut seat, when rotating long bolt, the second support plate and guide plate can be driven laterally to lead along second
Rail sliding, it is simple, convenient, laborsaving.
Before and after arranging on longeron two test pins with shower nozzle in same level, for whether detecting gear shaft position
Accurately.Guide pin bushing is oriented to test pin, test pin is only moved in left and right directions.When batch cleans same specification gear shaft
Before, before and after first placing, two rooted tooth wheel shafts make gear shaft one end be held out against by alignment pin spacing, then towards tooth on feeding trolley
The direction of wheel shaft promotes test pin, if the tip of test pin can not be stretched in the axial bore of gear shaft, needs adjustment
The height of plate changes support plate, and whole detection operation is very simple and convenient.
As the cleanout fluid after flushing finally can all be returned in water tank, in use for some time, water tank level can be floated
One layer of oil slick, oil slick should be cleared up in time.Therefore, this utility model sets up floating oil separation device on water tank, and the oil slick separates dress
Put and be made up of oil removing motor, driving pulley, absorption belt, driven pulley, chute, scraper plate and swab case etc., oil removing motor rotation,
Rotate driving pulley, driving pulley drives absorption belt and driven pulley operating, and oil slick is taken up by absorption belt, through scraping
When plate, oil slick is scraped from absorption belt by scraper plate, make oil slick flow downward along scraper plate and chute, finally enter and connect
Oil box is collected.Shield plays protection, can prevent oil slick from outwards splashing, can protect motion without damage again.Connect oil
Box easily can be removed after oil slick is filled using mounting.
The top of the feed inlet and outlet is provided with dodge gate, the dodge gate top in front of fixed door by door coverage is fixed
Middle part be connected with the piston rod of vertical cylinder, the cylinder body of vertical cylinder is fixed on the top of cleaning storehouse front end.Above structure exists
In the presence of vertical cylinder, dodge gate can rise, and make the bottom of feed inlet and outlet open, pass in and out in order to feeding trolley;In punching
During washing, dodge gate drops to minimum point, and feed inlet and outlet is completely closed, to prevent from cleaning outside the water smoke produced in storehouse
Let out.
Drying fan is housed at the top in the cleaning storehouse, the air outlet of drying fan is stretched in cleaning storehouse, and with cleaning
The wind scooper arranged on the inner roof wall of storehouse is communicated, and the wind scooper is up-small and down-big taper.Above structure is led to after the completion of flushing
Crossing drying fan and hot blast being blown into into cleaning storehouse, drying and processing is carried out to gear shaft, so cleaning, drying is complete on the same device
Into substantially increasing production efficiency;Wind scooper is used for the region for guiding hot blast only to blow to feeding trolley stop, further increases
Drying efficiency.
Mist arrester is housed at the top in the cleaning storehouse, the suction inlet of the mist arrester is connected with the inside in cleaning storehouse, inhales mist
The condensation-water drain of device is accessed in the water tank by pipeline.On the one hand mist arrester has for the water smoke rinsed in storehouse is suctioned out
Beneficial to gear shaft flash baking;On the other hand, water smoke is condensed in mist arrester, is reused in can coming back to water tank, section
About developing cost.
Beneficial effect:This utility model designs ingenious, simple structure, enforcement is easy, it is little to take up an area space, can be used in speed change
The endoporus cleaning of the axial workpieces such as case gear shaft, and integrate cleaning, drying function, not only simple operation, automatization's journey
Degree is high, and the labor intensity of workman is little, and cleans up, thoroughly, cleaning effect significantly, while cleaning cost is reduced, energy
Production efficiency is effectively improved enough.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Right views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for this utility model overlook direction.
Structural representations of the Fig. 4 for floating oil separation device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the top in 1 front end of lathe bed arranges operation storehouse 2, and 2 upper end of operation storehouse is open.Lathe bed
Top in the middle part of in the of 1 arranges cleaning storehouse 3, and the front end for cleaning storehouse 3 is provided with feed inlet and outlet 4.The top of feed inlet and outlet 4 is hidden by door 29 is fixed
Covering, dodge gate 30 being provided with the front of fixed door 29, the two ends of the dodge gate 30 are located in the guide chute being correspondingly arranged, activity
The middle part on 30 tops of door is connected with the piston rod of vertical cylinder 31, and the cylinder body of vertical cylinder 31 is fixed on the top of cleaning 3 front end of storehouse
Portion.In the presence of vertical cylinder 31, dodge gate 30 can rise or decline, to open or close the spacious of 4 bottom of feed inlet and outlet
Mouthful, in order to clean 3 input and output material of storehouse.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, two or so parallel longitudinal rails 11 are housed in the inner bottom wall in cleaning storehouse 3, indulge
The front end of direction guiding rail 11 is extended in operation storehouse 2.Feeding trolley 12 is slided with two longitudinal rails 11 by the slide block of its bottom
Coordinate, the rear end of the feeding trolley 12 is connected with the piston rod of longitudinal cylinder 13, the cylinder body of longitudinal cylinder 13 is installed on cleaning storehouse 3
Rear side.Longitudinal cylinder 13 is used to drive feeding trolley 12, makes feeding trolley 12 enter or exit cleaning storehouse 3.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the first parallel support plate 14 of left and right and the second support plate are provided with feeding trolley 12
15, each support plate is each parallel to longitudinal rail 11.The top of two pieces of support plates arranges multiple " V " shape grooves from front to back, " V " shape groove
Number determines according to actual needs, and the " V " shape slot number mesh on two pieces of support plates is identical, position is relative.In the second support plate 15
Side is provided with location-plate 19, and location-plate 19 and the first support plate 14 are lived apart in the both sides of the second support plate 15, and location-plate 19 parallel to
Second support plate 15.Multiple alignment pins 20, " V " on alignment pin 20 and the second support plate 15 is distributed with location-plate 19 from front to back
Shape groove is corresponded, the tip of each alignment pin 20 vertically the second support plate 15.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, locating piece 21 is symmetrical arranged in the rear and front end of the first support plate 14, under locating piece 21
End is mutually fixed with feeding trolley 12.The groove that from top to bottom extend offered on the opposite face of two locating pieces 21, first
The end of plate 14 is embedded in corresponding groove.In the side of the first support plate 14, former and later two " L " shape pieces 22, " L " shape piece 22 are set
Crosspiece and feeding trolley 12 fit fixation, the perpendicular section of " L " shape piece 22 is fitted with the first support plate 14, is bolted, the
The hole worn for bolt on one support plate 14 is strip hole, in order to adjust the height and position of the first support plate 14.Certainly, as needed
Bolt can also be pulled down, the first support plate 14 of other specifications is changed, to meet the needs of different gear shafts.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the corresponding end of the second support plate 15 and location-plate 19 is fixed on same slide 23, i.e., and second
The front end of support plate 15 and the front end of location-plate 19 are fixed on an above slide 23, the rear end of the second support plate 15 and location-plate 19
Rear end be fixed on latter one slide 23, second be correspondingly arranged on former and later two slides 23 and feeding trolley 12 is laterally led
Rail 24 is slidably matched, and the second cross slide way 24 is transversely to the machine direction guide rail 11.Between second support plate 15 and location-plate 19 and slide 23
Preferably detachable connection, can so adjust the height and position of the second support plate 15 and location-plate 19, or as needed more
Change the second support plate 15 and location-plate 19.The bottom of location-plate 19 is provided with nut seat, the nut seat is set on long bolt 25,
Long bolt 25 passes through bearing and bearing block with 12 phase of feeding trolley parallel to the second cross slide way 24, the two ends of long bolt 25
Hold.When rotating long bolt 25,19 side-to-side movement of the second support plate 15 and location-plate can be driven, to change and the first support plate 14
The distance between.
As shown in figure 3, arranging longeron 26 in the side of the first support plate 14, longeron 26 and the second support plate 15 are lived apart in first
The both sides of plate 14.Longeron 26 is quarter bend, and parallel to longitudinal rail 11.Guide pin bushing 27 is fixed in the rear and front end of 26 top surface of longeron,
The axial line of guide pin bushing 27 is transversely to the machine direction guide rail 11, and test pin 28 is equipped with each guide pin bushing 27, and the tip of the test pin 28 is vertical
Towards the first support plate 14.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, water tank 5 is provided with the rear end of lathe bed 1, for containing cleanout fluid.In the top of water tank 5
Vertical centrifugal pump 6 is installed, the liquid feeding end of the vertical centrifugal pump 6 is stretched in water tank 5, the liquid outlet of vertical centrifugal pump 6 passes through first
Water pipe 7 is connected with the import of pressure vessel 8, and pressure vessel 8 is located at the rear side in cleaning storehouse 3, than being supported in water tank 5 by support
On.The outlet of the pressure vessel 8 is connected with the supervisor 9 that catchments by the second water pipe 7 '.The supervisor 9 that catchments is located in cleaning storehouse 3, in collection
The shower nozzle 10 that a row is arranged in order from front to back, " V " shape groove on the number of shower nozzle 10 and the first support plate 14 are connected with water supervisor 9
Number it is identical, the distance between two adjacent shower nozzles 10 are equal with the distance between two adjacent " V " shape grooves on the first support plate 14.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, row's shower nozzle 10 is arranged on same head cartridge 16, under the head cartridge 16
Side is provided with two first cross slide ways 17 parallel in front and back, and head cartridge 16 is laterally led with two first by the slide block of its bottom
Rail 17 is slidably matched.Lateral cylinder 18 is provided with the side of head cartridge 16, the lateral cylinder 18 and longitudinal rail 11 are lived apart
The both sides of head cartridge 16, lateral cylinder 18 are transversely to the machine direction guide rail 11, and piston rod and the head cartridge 16 of lateral cylinder 18 connect
Connect.Lateral cylinder 18 is used to drive head cartridge 16, head cartridge 16 is moved in left and right directions together with shower nozzle 10.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, drying fan 32 is housed at the top in cleaning storehouse 3, the air outlet of drying fan 32 is stretched into clearly
Bring down stocks in 3, and communicate with the wind scooper 33 arranged on cleaning 3 inner roof wall of storehouse, wind scooper 33 is up-small and down-big taper.In cleaning
The top in storehouse 3 is also equipped with mist arrester 34, and the suction inlet of the mist arrester 34 is connected with the inside in cleaning storehouse 3, the condensation of mist arrester 34
Water out is accessed in water tank 5 by pipeline.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the rear end at the top of the water tank 5 arranges shield 35, installs oil removing motor 36, remove on the shield 35
The output shaft of oily motor 36 is stretched in shield 35, and is connected with driving pulley 37.Driving pulley 37 is by absorption belt 38 with
The driven pulley 39 of side connects, and driven pulley 39 is installed in water tank 5.The rear end face of shield 35 offers sewage draining exit, the blowdown
After the lower section of mouth is high before arranging, low chute 40, installs scraper plate 41 in chute 40, and sewage draining exit is stretched in the upper end of scraper plate 41, and leans on
Nearly absorption belt 38, arranges swab case 42 in the lower section of chute 40, and swab case 42 is mounted in the rear end face of water tank 5.Oil removing motor
36 operatings, rotate driving pulley 37, and driving pulley 37 drives absorption belt 38 and driven pulley 39 to operate, and absorption belt 38 will
The oil slick of 5 liquid level of water tank takes up, and when through scraper plate 41, scrapes oil slick by scraper plate 41, make to float from absorption belt 38
Oil flows downward along scraper plate 41 and chute 40, finally enters swab case 42 and collects.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
When initial, feeding trolley 12 is located in operation storehouse 2, and many rooted tooth wheel shafts are placed on feeding trolley 12, gear shaft is made
Supported by the " V " shape groove on the first support plate 14 and the second support plate 15 jointly.Long bolt 25 is rotated, and the second support plate 14 is made towards first
The direction motion of support plate 14, until the tip of alignment pin 20 stretches into one end of the gear shaft axial bore, it is spacing to gear shaft.
Start longitudinal cylinder 13, the piston rod retraction of longitudinal cylinder 13, under the guide effect of longitudinal rail 11, by feeding
Dolly 12 is drawn in cleaning storehouse 3, and feeding trolley 12 stops when reaching set location.Now start vertical cylinder 31, make dodge gate
30 decline, and feed inlet and outlet 4 is completely closed;Start lateral cylinder 18 simultaneously, lateral cylinder 18 promotes head cartridge 16, makes each spray
The axial bore of gear shaft is stretched at 10 tip, and under the collective effect of shower nozzle 10 and alignment pin 20, gear shaft realizes left and right
Direction positions.
Start vertical centrifugal pump 6, the cleanout fluid in water tank 5 is pumped out by vertical centrifugal pump 6, make cleanout fluid pass through the first water pipe
7 enter in pressure vessel 8, and flushing liquor is pressurized in pressure vessel 8, are then entered by the second water pipe 7 ' and are catchmented in supervisor 9, most
It is injected in the axial bore of gear shaft from each shower nozzle 10 afterwards, the axial bore and radial hole of gear shaft is rinsed.
During flushing, mist arrester 34 works, and the water smoke rinsed in storehouse 3 is suctioned out, and water smoke is cold in mist arrester 34
It is solidifying, reuse during water tank 5 can be come back to.After the completion of flushing, drying fan 32 works, and hot blast is sent in cleaning storehouse 3,
Gear shaft is dried.After drying is completed, dodge gate 30 is opened, and feeding trolley 12 is exited from cleaning storehouse 3, comes back to behaviour
Make in storehouse 2, you can changing gear shaft carries out next flushing operation.
Claims (4)
1. reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of a kind of automobile axial workpiece, it is characterised in that:Set on the top of lathe bed (1) front end
Operation storehouse (2) is put, operation storehouse (2) upper end is open, the top in the middle part of lathe bed (1) arranges cleaning storehouse (3), before cleaning storehouse (3)
End is provided with feed inlet and outlet (4), and the rear end of the lathe bed (1) is provided with water tank (5), installs vertical centrifugal pump in the top of water tank (5)
(6), the liquid feeding end of the vertical centrifugal pump (6) is stretched in water tank (5), and the liquid outlet of vertical centrifugal pump (6) passes through the first water pipe (7)
Import with pressure vessel (8) is connected, and rear side of the pressure vessel (8) positioned at cleaning storehouse (3), the outlet of the pressure vessel (8) lead to
Cross the second water pipe (7 ') and be connected with the supervisor (9) that catchments, it is described to catchment supervisor (9) in cleaning storehouse (3), in the supervisor (9) that catchments
On be connected with the shower nozzle (10) that a row is arranged in order from front to back, it is flat equipped with two or so in the inner bottom wall of the cleaning storehouse (3)
Capable longitudinal rail (11), the front end of longitudinal rail (11) are extended in operation storehouse (2), and feeding trolley (12) is by its bottom
Slide block is slidably matched with two longitudinal rails (11), and the rear end of the feeding trolley (12) is connected with the piston rod of longitudinal cylinder (13)
Connect, the cylinder body of longitudinal cylinder (13) is installed on rear side of cleaning storehouse (3), be provided with feeding trolley (12) left and right it is parallel first
Support plate (14) and the second support plate (15), the top of two pieces of support plates arrange multiple " V " shape grooves from front to back, in second support plate
(15) relative to the first support plate (14) opposite side arrange location-plate (19), the location-plate (19) parallel to the second support plate (15),
It is distributed with multiple alignment pins (20) on location-plate (19) from front to back, the tip of each alignment pin (20) vertically the second support plate
(15);
Locating piece (21), the lower end of locating piece (21) and feeding trolley are symmetrical arranged in the rear and front end of first support plate (14)
(12) mutually fix, on the opposite face of two locating pieces (21), offer the groove for extending from top to bottom, the first support plate (14)
End is embedded in corresponding groove, arranges former and later two " L " shape pieces (22), " L " shape piece (22) in the side of the first support plate (14)
Crosspiece and feeding trolley (12) fit fixation, the perpendicular section and the first support plate (14) of " L " shape piece (22) fit, are consolidated by bolt
It is fixed;
The corresponding end of second support plate (15) and location-plate (19) is fixed on same slide (23), former and later two slides
(23) be slidably matched with the second cross slide way (24) for being correspondingly arranged on feeding trolley (12), the second cross slide way (24) perpendicular to
Longitudinal rail (11), is provided with nut seat in the bottom of location-plate (19), and the nut seat is set on long bolt (25), the length
Screw rod (25) passes through bearing and bearing block and feeding trolley (12) parallel to the second cross slide way (24), the two ends of long bolt (25)
Mutually support;
Longeron (26) is set relative to the opposite side of the second support plate (15) in first support plate (14), the longeron (26) is square
Pipe, fixes guide pin bushing (27) in the rear and front end of longeron (26) top surface, and the axial line of the guide pin bushing (27) is transversely to the machine direction guide rail
(11), it is equipped with test pin (28) in each guide pin bushing (27), the tip of the test pin (28) vertically the first support plate (14);
Rear end at the top of the water tank (5) arranges shield (35), and oil removing motor (36), oil removing motor are installed on the shield (35)
(36) output shaft is stretched in shield (35), and is connected with driving pulley (37), and the driving pulley (37) is by adsorbing belt
(38) it is connected with the driven pulley (39) of lower section, driven pulley (39) is installed in water tank (5), the rear end face of the shield (35)
Sewage draining exit is offered, the lower section of the sewage draining exit arranges chute (40), scraper plate (41), scraper plate (41) are installed in the chute (40)
Upper end stretch into sewage draining exit, and near absorption belt (38), swab case (42) is set in the lower section of the chute (40), is connect
Oil box (42) is mounted in the rear end face of water tank (5).
2. reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described enter
The top of discharging opening (4) is provided with dodge gate (30), the dodge gate (30) by door (29) coverage is fixed in front of fixed door (29)
The middle part on top is connected with the piston rod of vertical cylinder (31), and the cylinder body of vertical cylinder (31) is fixed on cleaning storehouse (3) front end
Top.
3. reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
The top of cleaning storehouse (3) is equipped with drying fan (32), and the air outlet of drying fan (32) is stretched in cleaning storehouse (3), and with cleaning
The wind scooper (33) arranged on storehouse (3) inner roof wall is communicated, and the wind scooper (33) is up-small and down-big taper.
4. the reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
Mist arrester (34) is housed at the top of the cleaning storehouse (3), the suction inlet of the mist arrester (34) is connected with the inside of cleaning storehouse (3)
Logical, the condensation-water drain of mist arrester (34) is accessed in the water tank (5) by pipeline.
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CN201620907313.XU CN206064883U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | The reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece |
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CN201620907313.XU CN206064883U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | The reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106269638A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆南雁实业集团龙剑机械制造有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece |
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2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201620907313.XU patent/CN206064883U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106269638A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆南雁实业集团龙剑机械制造有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating automatic sparging aperture apparatus of automobile axial workpiece |
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Granted publication date: 20170405 |