CN206062598U - Foldable cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of foldable cabinet, including side plate, backboard, the first door-plate and the second door-plate, the side plate and backboard are fixed by one group of corner brace and kitchen tools platform；Some gemel connections are used between the backboard and the first door-plate, between the first door-plate and the second door-plate, makes the first door-plate and the second door-plate can be with folding.It is deployable during the foldable cabinet use state, and can be with folded closed reducing space hold during non-working condition.

Description

Foldable cabinet

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of furniture item, more particularly to a kind of new cabinet.

Background technology

Although Household closet in the market is with complete function, base structure is all fixed.So, no matter Whether use state is in, what its floor space was just as.In recent years, although have some design abroads teacher to develop multiple product The foldable cabinet planted, its good looking appearance, unfolding mode are novel, but on the one hand these cabinets take up an area simultaneously when being closed Not very little, another aspect open mode can be stretched to multiple directions, and this is subject to for the real narrow occasion in space, its practicality Many restrictions.

On the other hand, with the change of people's animation, a number of small-area residence habitant (rent a house such as length, Small-sized apartment with hotel-styled services, business live in dual-purpose Loft etc.) and infrequently cook, then in the indoor surface shared by a period of time interior cabinet Product is equivalent to idle.Such a cabinet is envisioned with, the function in complete kitchen can be provided when in use, and the state not used Under, then vacate most of space and can do its use.Such product for small area inhabitation occasion improve space availability ratio for, nothing It is suspected to be what is benefited.

Furthermore, why architectural industrialization becomes the focus of industry, all because its in the way of extensive centralized production simultaneously Reach improve quality, reduces cost and shorten the target of live duration.Traditional customized formula cabinet, contains in-site measurement, work( Can design, customized processing and all too many levels such as in-site installation, especially measure and install must by the personnel through professional training to Execute-in-place.Its cost will necessarily increase with the lifting of human cost, and the whole customized cycle is also because of the serial of links Working method and be difficult to shorten, product quality is also difficult to control to because manual operations is more and production scale is little.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of foldable cabinet for being easy to standardized production, and which can the exhibition in use state Open, and can be with folded closed, to reduce the occupancy in space during non-working condition.

For achieving the above object, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：

A kind of foldable cabinet, including side plate, backboard, the first door-plate and the second door-plate；The side plate and backboard pass through one group Corner brace and kitchen tools platform are fixed；Some gemel connections are used between the backboard and the first door-plate, between the first door-plate and the second door-plate, Make the first door-plate and the second door-plate can be with folding.

In the foldable cabinet, a cabinet is fixedly mounted on the second door-plate, and the lower end of the cabinet is provided with one group of foot Wheel.

Thus form the base structure of foldable cabinet.Its result is：

1. the continuous folding of the first door-plate and the second door-plate, can be such that foldable cabinet vacates under the closure state of non-usage Used with doing it with respect to complete space；

2. the combination of cabinet, castor and the second door-plate makes foldable cabinet in closure or openness action all with stable Support；

3. under use/deployed condition, make foldable cabinet have two relative securements platform (include installed in side plate and Kitchen tools platform and the cabinet upper surface by caster support on backboard) for the kitchen tools (such as kitchen range, basin) of the long-term load-bearing of installation need.

Further, the structural features of this utility model foldable cabinet also include：

In the foldable cabinet, an operating board is arranged on the first door-plate by hinge, and is provided with below operating board One Collapsible support frame, make operating board in use state can on turn to level and heavy burden undertaken by the bracing frame；And returning During receipts state and after bracing frame is folded, operating board can be turned to down vertical and press close to the first door-plate.

In the foldable cabinet, can select to arrange the one kind in following structure：

A) when kitchen tools platform is used to install kitchen range, basin is arranged on into cabinet upper end；Accordingly, cigarette machine is arranged on backboard And be located above kitchen range；

B) when kitchen tools platform is used to install basin, then kitchen range are arranged on into cabinet upper end；Accordingly, cigarette machine is arranged on second On door-plate and above kitchen range.

In the foldable cabinet, the lateral wall of the backboard has concave inward structure, for the water power inside this foldable cabinet Pipeline is plugged into the pre-buried part of building.

Thus form the functional structure of foldable cabinet.Integral cabinet needs to have cooking function, washing function, operating work And function can be received, and each function has then needed corresponding device to be achieved.

Two platforms in base structure are respectively used to install kitchen range and basin, not still due to the kitchen range top (for cooking) One group of function is each represented with basin (for washing one's hands and face), but also because which has heavy burden to require in use, is such as placed on stove Pot equipped with food materials, washed vessel and water etc. on tool.More importantly the two is required for being equipped with pipe network connection, such as upper and lower water Pipe, supply line even smoke pipe, and these pipe networks at least need to be relatively fixed in its head and end.

By comparison, although operating board also has load-bearing requirements in use state, because which is without the need for connecting line, therefore can be with It is designed to turn down pattern to reduce the space hold in the state of recovery.

No matter selection is arranged a) or b), and cigarette machine all should be arranged on above kitchen range to realize its maximum efficiency, and is used to put The basketry and hanger of thing then may be provided at clearance spaces.

As for backboard concave inward structure, although in the use of cabinet without reference to, but its be building it is pre-buried leave space, be In-site installation is provided convenience, and should be regarded as assembling function structure.

This utility model is also further configured with：One shelf is arranged on side plate by hinge, and the shelf is by first Shelf is connected and composed by intermediate support with the second shelf；One hook is fixed on the second shelf；Using when glove Plate is laid flat, and the hook on the second shelf hangs over；When packing up, the first shelf is put with second Thing plate is mutually folded and presses close to side plate.

Realization support and lock function for safety and reliability, this utility model are designed with：It is fixed on support frame as described above Fluted plate；When shelf is laid flat, in the groove for hanging over the concave-board being arranged on the second shelf, both may be used Make bracing frame take into account support to the second shelf, and while realize the locking to bracing frame holding state.Further illustrate：Institute State on concave-board with trapezoidal groove wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the narrow end of the trapezoidal groove is limited at when being suspended to bottom, support is made The fore-and-aft direction of frame is rocked and is limited；The top of hook be arc groove, when which is hung on concave-board, its double swerve also by Limit；It is vertical to link up with relative second shelf distal end simultaneously, and when being adjacent to concave-board, its degree of freedom for reversing also is limited, It is achieved thereby that the comprehensive locking using hook to bracing frame.And the near-end for linking up with relative second shelf is inclined-plane, then in order to It is convenient to set out.

In the foldable cabinet, some basketrys and hanger are installed, to dispose various kitchen articles.Dishes is held such as Basketry, the basketry of storage dried food and nuts flavoring agent, and chopstick cylinder, toolframe, scoop shovel hanger, pan cover frame etc..Such device is according to tool Body purposes can install multiple, and shape and size are different；Principle be on the premise of recovery state does not interfere with each other, respectively or It is arranged on side plate, backboard, the first door-plate and/or the second door-plate simultaneously.

In above section functional structure, the device corresponding to the cooking function of cabinet, washing function, operating function is Description.One of the characteristics of storage functional realiey different from conventional cabinet is this utility model.Overview architectural feature, storage are special Point can be attributed to：

Compared with conventional cabinet, there was only one group of cabinet in this utility model structure, receive volume very little.It is more in order to accommodate Article, base structure the first half install storage basketry and hanger be necessary.

Under closing/recovery state, this cabinet interior can accommodation space must be fully used, and launch/application Then need to consider the motion space for reserving operator under state.Therefore hang on wallboard (including side plate, backboard and each door-plate) Basketry depth is little, but combination of each basketry under recovery state then should take space as far as possible.

When cabinet is in expansion/application state, overall volume becomes big.Material-putting space is supplemented with form as shelf, Great convenience will be brought for practical application.

Using said structure, this utility model realizes under deployed condition that application function is complete, floor space under recovery state The anti-feudalism of very little.Between have or using the market segments of feature, using the cabinet manufactured by this utility model, on rule On the premise of model product pattern, it is easy to standardized production, all can complete in maker, visit measurement without the need for designer, Also voluntarily can install completely.Figuratively, cabinet can be bought as buying refrigerator.

The utility model has the advantages that：

1. structure is novel, practical, multiple functional, although small volume, be but capable of achieving routine cabinet it is main even Institute is functional, and pole contributes to for the utilization rate that space is improved under small area inhabitation occasion；

2. the shape of refrigerator type can be enclosed when being in collapse state, not only occupy that space is little, and beneficial to the fortune in sale Defeated and storage；

3. form can with variation, by the door-plate of activity connection can with its enabling direction of the establishment for the treatment of in accordance with local conditions, so as to More practicality；

4., when cabinet is in expansion/application state, material-putting space is supplemented with form as shelf, will be practical application Bring great convenience.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is this utility model foldable cabinet structural representation (deployed condition).

Fig. 2 is this utility model foldable cabinet from being deployed into transition schematic diagram between closure state.

Fig. 3 is this utility model foldable cabinet operation principle schematic diagram (closure state).

Fig. 4 is this utility model foldable cabinet backsight structural representation.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation (Split type structure, three-dimensional view) for the support locking part in this foldable cabinet.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation (whole body structure, front view) for the support locking part in this foldable cabinet.

Fig. 7 be for the support locking part in this foldable cabinet structural representation (whole body structure, side sectional view, In figure, the direction of arrow represents bracing frame direction of rotation).

In figure：1- side plates；2- backboards；The first door-plates of 3-；The second door-plates of 4-；5- cigarette machines；6- kitchen tools platforms；The first gloves of 7- Plate；The second shelfs of 8-；9- operating board；10- basins；11- cabinets；12- hinges；13- corner braces；14- hinges；15- intermediate supports； 16- castors；17- bracing frames；18- is linked up with；1801- links up with vertical；1802- links up with inclined-plane；19- basketrys；20- concave-boards.

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further details to this utility model.

Specific embodiment

It is shown in Figure 1, depict the expansion/application state of this utility model cabinet.Wherein：Side plate 1 and 2 Jing angles of backboard Code 13 and kitchen tools platform 6 are screwed into a gusseted.Corner brace 13 can be arranged as required to it is multiple, the side of the kitchen range top 6 without By press close to side plate 1 or press close to backboard 2 while, can many places screw-driving.This group of structure defines cabinet Mounting body, when side plate 1 or backboard 2 are close to metope, should at least one side directly fix with metope.On the one hand this measure improves The stability of cabinet, makes kitchen tools platform (kitchen range are mounted with the present embodiment) with certain weight capacity, on the other hand due to Various pipelines (including upper and lower conduit, the supply line even smoke exhaust pipe on cigarette machine top) in cabinet will be fixed on backboard, So can ensure that.

Referring to Fig. 4, the bottom of backboard 2 is until earth construction is indent.So can be by the hydroelectric line of cabinet interior Connected by flexible pipe in advance, and with build the plugging into and be arranged in product of pre-buried part outside.In order that the size that completes of product is not received Affect, backboard indent is an effectively selection.

Return to Fig. 1, the first door-plate 3 and the second door-plate 4 respectively using gemel connection (wherein, the first door-plate 3 by hinge with Backboard 2 connects, the second door-plate is then connected with the first door-plate by hinge) so that the agent structure of cabinet possesses by the full exhibition of Fig. 1 Open state can be recycled to the fully closed conjunction state (pattern of closure state is referring to Fig. 3) of non-usage and be possibly realized.

To ensure stability of the cabinet in opening procedure and under full open position, the second door-plate 4 is needed in this condition Want the support outside plate face lower edge.Therefore cabinet 11 is arranged on the second door-plate 4, and castor is installed in the lower end of cabinet 11 16.So both ensure that cabinet had the full support of bottom surface in expansion/use state, and can make motor process more smooth again. The present embodiment is arranged on basin 10 on cabinet 11 and is in order at such consideration：In deployed condition, 2 side of backboard and the second door-plate There is good supporting condition 4 sides, and accordingly, larger part (kitchen range top and basin) of also bearing a heavy burden is installed in this two boards On, and load of the first door-plate 3 of centre when then only bearing relatively light, shorter.

Operating board 9 on the first door-plate 3, in order to reduce space hold under closure/recovery state, and Effective support is obtained under expansion/use state, this utility model is designed as folding mode.Correspondingly (first puts shelf 8) thing plate 7 and the second shelf are also adopted by same maneuver.

Fig. 2 is cabinet from expansion/use state to the transition closure/recovery state.Operating board 9 is fixed by hinge 14 On the first door-plate 3, its motion mode both defined, also played the effect of rear end load-bearing；Play the support of front support effect Frame 17, can be such which is placed within the width of operating board by folding under recovery state.And shelf is also to be pacified by hinge 14 Loaded on side plate 1, then acted on the first shelf 7 and the second shelf by the class hinge of intermediate support 15 in the state of recovery 8 fold up.

Can be seen that from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the width and thickness of cabinet 11 are significantly less than side plate, backboard and first, second door-plate There is certain gap in enclosed space out, left, front, right three face between above-mentioned each structural slab in closed state.Wherein, The gap (between cabinet 11 and side plate 1) on the left side is for the shelf after the placement folding under recovery state；Use in gap above Female parts on avoidance backboard 2；And after the gap (between cabinet 11 and the first door-plate 3) on the right side is then used for receiving folding Operating board.State after entirely cabinet is closed completely/reclaimed is referring to Fig. 3.

It can be seen from figure 1 that under deployed condition, under dual function of first shelf 7 in hinge 14 with intermediate support 15 Effectively supported, although 8 one end of the second shelf is supported by intermediate support 15, the other end is then needed by hook 18 Hang on the bracing frame 17 of operating board.What the present embodiment was innovated employs one group of structure while supporting the needs of two groups of turnover panels.

For the support of the realization to two groups of turnover panels of safety and reliability, this utility model is designed with：On support frame as described above 17 It is fixed with concave-board 20；When shelf is laid flat, it is described be arranged on the second shelf hang over the trapezoidal of the concave-board In groove, can both make bracing frame take into account support to the second shelf, and while realize the locking to bracing frame holding state.Enter One step explanation：Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, trapezoidal groove wide at the top and narrow at the bottom on the concave-board 20, is carried, hook 18 is limited when being suspended to bottom The narrow end of the trapezoidal groove is scheduled on, is rocked the fore-and-aft direction of bracing frame and is limited；The top of hook is arc groove (such as Fig. 6 It is shown), when which is hung on concave-board, its double swerve is also limited；Relative second shelf, 8 distal end is linked up with simultaneously for hook Vertical 1801, when being adjacent to concave-board, its degree of freedom for reversing also is limited, it is achieved thereby that using hook to bracing frame Lock comprehensively.And the near-end for linking up with relative second shelf is hook inclined-plane 1802, then set out for convenience.

In fact the diagram that cigarette machine 5 is arranged on backboard 2 is an example (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are visible).It indicates this reality Although with cabinet product small volume, prepare by conventional cabinet the functional theories all realized.Coordinate this to implement The kitchen range being arranged in example on kitchen tools platform 6, the corollary equipment of cooking function is complete；Basin is installed on cabinet 11, and at which It is upper install tap, upper and lower conduit (because be not related to technical essential of the present utility model thus in figure not and illustrate), then washing function It is complete；Operating board 9 on the first door-plate 3, can be not only used for glove under the cooperation of bracing frame 17 and can be used for again cutting Dish etc. is operated；And receive funtion part, in the cabinet can the larger apparatus of single-piece volume such as placing cooker, higher than kitchen range surface Side plate, door-plate top, (needed for narration, numbering 19 is only directed to maximum basketry by way of basketry and hanger 19 are installed. In diagram not and mark visible circular, the square basketry being arranged on the first door-plate, the bottomless basketry on side plate, It is the basketry signal for placing different articles) place the basic requirement such as bowls and chopsticks, flavoring agent, cutter, dipper.The present embodiment is in model machine In manufacture, or even design is placed in the article that should not load basketry on kitchen range, between basketry under recovery state, is launching shape Under state again by these item transfers to shelf (such as：Electric cooker).On the premise of all above-mentioned functions are achieved, The actual closure size of the present embodiment only has 598mmX598mmX1970mm.Figuratively, this foldable cabinet is in closed state The area (ceramic tile of standard 600X600, area are 0.36 ㎡) of a piece of ceramic tile is accounted for only.

The various embodiments described above can some changes in addition under without departing from scope of the present utility model, therefore the explanation of the above is wrapped Containing and accompanying drawing shown in structure should be regarded as it is exemplary, and be not used to limit this utility model application utility model protection model Enclose.

It should be added that, although the technology that covered of this utility model and selling market simply Household closet one Part, but represents a kind of product development theory.The product formed in the case where this theory is instructed is of course not solely limited to cabinet, and Same theory, with the product of system, more values will be produced in combination application.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of foldable cabinet, including side plate (1), backboard (2), the first door-plate (3) and the second door-plate (4), it is characterised in that：Institute State side plate (1) and backboard (2) fixed by one group of corner brace (13) and kitchen tools platform (6)；The backboard (2) and the first door-plate (3) it Between, be connected with some hinges (12) between the first door-plate (3) and the second door-plate (4), open the first door-plate and the second door-plate Close.

2. foldable cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：One cabinet (11) is fixedly mounted on the second door-plate (4), And the lower end of the cabinet (11) is provided with one group of castor (16).

3. foldable cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：One operating board (9) is by hinge (14) installed in first On door-plate (3), and a Collapsible support frame (17) is provided with below operating board, makes the operating board (9) can in use state On turn to level and heavy burden undertaken by the bracing frame；And in the state of recovery and after folding when bracing frame (17), operating board (9) can Under turn to vertical and press close to the first door-plate (3).

4. foldable cabinet as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is further characterized in that the one kind arranged in following structure：

A) when kitchen tools platform (6) is for installing kitchen range, by basin (10) installed in cabinet (11) upper end；Accordingly, cigarette machine (5) peace It is mounted on backboard (2) and is located above kitchen range；

B) when kitchen tools platform (6) is for installing basin (10), then kitchen range are arranged on into cabinet (11) upper end；Accordingly, cigarette machine (5) On the second door-plate (4) and above kitchen range.

5. foldable cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lateral wall of the backboard (2) has concave inward structure, uses Hydroelectric line inside this foldable cabinet with build plugging into for pre-buried part.

6. foldable cabinet as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：One shelf is by hinge (14) installed in side plate (1) On, the shelf is connected and composed by intermediate support (15) with the second shelf (8) by the first shelf (7)；One hook (18) It is fixed on the second shelf (8)；

Using when shelf be laid flat, the hook (18) on the second shelf (8) hang on bracing frame (17) be used for hold Weight；When packing up, the first shelf (7) is mutually folded and presses close to side plate (1) with the second shelf (8).

7. foldable cabinet as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Concave-board is fixed with support frame as described above (17) (20)；When shelf is laid flat, the hook (18) being arranged on the second shelf (8) is hung in the groove of the concave-board, Can both make bracing frame take into account support to the second shelf (8), and while realize the locking to bracing frame holding state.

8. foldable cabinet as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：With wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal on the concave-board (20) Groove, is limited at the narrow end of the trapezoidal groove when being suspended to bottom；Hook (18) is remote away from the second shelf (8) being installed on it Hold as vertical, to the rotation of confinement groove plate；And near-end is an inclined-plane, to convenient dislodging.

9. the foldable cabinet as described in claim 1,2,3,5,6,7 or 8, it is characterised in that：Some basketrys and hanger are installed (19), and on the premise of recovery state does not interfere with each other, separately or concurrently installed in side plate (1), backboard (2), the first door-plate (3) And/or second on door-plate (4).