CN206061570U - A kind of manual maize sheller - Google Patents

A kind of manual maize sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206061570U
CN206061570U CN201621071950.4U CN201621071950U CN206061570U CN 206061570 U CN206061570 U CN 206061570U CN 201621071950 U CN201621071950 U CN 201621071950U CN 206061570 U CN206061570 U CN 206061570U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
cabin
maize sheller
threshing cabin
hulling disk
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621071950.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚志兵
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Zhangye Research Of Agricultural Science Institute
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Zhangye Research Of Agricultural Science Institute
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201621071950.4U priority Critical patent/CN206061570U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206061570U publication Critical patent/CN206061570U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of manual maize sheller.The manual maize sheller includes:Frame, hulling disk, transmission shaft component, hand crank;Threshing cabin is formed in the frame, there is the charging aperture of energy radial contraction, lower end there is shattering mouth, side to have core mouth for the upper end in threshing cabin;The side in threshing cabin is additionally provided with clamping device;Hulling disk is located in threshing cabin, it is connected with hand crank by transmission shaft component, transmission shaft component includes the main shaft for being arranged in threshing cabin side, main shaft is stretched in threshing cabin and is axially arranged with multiple installation positions for fixing hulling disk along which, for adjusting hulling disk relative to the distance between threshing cabin side.This utility model saves manual labor so that threshing is more convenient to operate, improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of manual maize sheller
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly, to a kind of manual maize sheller.
Background technology
Semen Maydiss are a kind of common crops, are widely cultivated in China.For the threshing operation of Semen Maydiss is one important Results step.Batch production, the large-scale mechanization threshing technology of the employings such as cultivated area is big, the farm that harvest yield is big is Jing tends to ripe.But, China has not yet been formed implantation in large scale and production, major part or the ground plantation of peasant household's small range at present, For these peasant households, large-scale maize sheller utilization rate is too low, adopts mostly manual threshing, inefficiency and tired body The heart.Also the small-sized hand-operated maize sheller for having part to use for family, alleviates the work burden of peasant household to a certain extent.
However, when existing manual maize sheller carries out threshing operation to Semen Maydiss, if niblet has shattering mouth out The container specially not held will be fallen on the ground, in addition it is also necessary to which niblet is collected, contained by manpower, is then transported to storage Place, it is extremely inconvenient, increased work burden.Meanwhile, in use, its support can not be consolidated existing manual maize sheller Place on the ground on ground, in addition it is also necessary to the artificial support force stable to one, increased threshing operations difficulty, and reduce threshing Efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of manual maize sheller, to solve to work present in prior art Intensity is big, difficulty is big, the technical problem that efficiency is low.
A kind of manual maize sheller that this utility model is provided, including:Frame, hulling disk, transmission shaft component, shake manually ;Threshing cabin is formed in the frame, there is the charging aperture of energy radial contraction, lower end to have shattering for the upper end in the threshing cabin Mouth, side have core mouth;The side in the threshing cabin is additionally provided with clamping device;The hulling disk is located in the threshing cabin, It is connected with the hand crank by the transmission shaft component, the transmission shaft component includes being arranged in threshing cabin side Main shaft, the main shaft are stretched in the threshing cabin and are axially arranged with multiple installation positions for fixing the hulling disk along which, are used In the regulation hulling disk relative to the distance between threshing cabin side.
Further, the clamping device includes holder and connector;The holder is fixed on by the connector Threshing side out of my cabin;Formed between the outside in the holder and the threshing cabin for accommodating the space of gripped object.
Further, the clamping device quantity is two, and the side in the threshing cabin is symmetrical arranged along vertical curve Surface.
Further, the connector is bolt.
Further, the one side of the hulling disk and corn contact is provided with spike-tooth, and the hulling disk is provided centrally with For being arranged the installing hole of the main shaft.
Further, the hand crank includes S types crank and handle, and one end and the main shaft of the S types crank connect Connect, the other end is connected with handle.
Further, gum cover is arranged with the handle, the gum cover is provided with anti-slip veins or anti-skid bulge.
Further, the bottom of the frame is provided with detachable base.
Further, the base includes elevating mechanism.
Further, the side of the frame is dismountable portable plate, and the portable plate is just to hulling disk place Region, for adjusting the horizontal space in threshing cabin
Compared with prior art, manual maize sheller provided by the utility model can reach following beneficial effect:
A kind of manual maize sheller that this utility model is provided, which includes:Frame, hulling disk, transmission shaft component, manually Crank;Threshing cabin is formed in frame, there is the charging aperture of energy radial contraction, lower end to have shattering mouth, side for the upper end in threshing cabin There is core mouth;The side in threshing cabin is additionally provided with clamping device;Hulling disk be located at threshing cabin in, by transmission shaft component with it is manual Crank connects, and transmission shaft component includes the main shaft for being arranged in threshing cabin side, and main shaft is stretched in threshing cabin and is axially arranged with along which Multiple installation positions for fixing hulling disk, for adjusting hulling disk relative to the distance between threshing cabin side.It is in use, beautiful Rice enters threshing cabin by charging aperture, and the hulling disk in threshing cabin is rotated by main shaft drives by hand crank, right so as to realize The threshing operations of Semen Maydiss.The corn particle for having taken off grain is fallen by shattering mouth, plug is by going out core mouth discharge.Clamping device is used to incite somebody to action this Utility model is fixed on the edge of storage warehouse or container, and the corn particle fallen from blanking port falls directly into storage warehouse or appearance Device, it is not necessary to which operator carries out manpower transport again, saves manual labor.Also, overall structure is fixed on storage by clamping device In storage or container, it is not necessary to the center rest in threshing operation so that threshing is more convenient to operate, work effect is improve Rate.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model specific embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be right Needed for specific embodiment or description of the prior art, accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
The structural representation of the manual maize sheller that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model embodiment.
Icon:100- frames;101- charging apertures;102- goes out core mouth;200- hulling disks;300- holders;400-S types are bent Handle;401- handles;500- bases.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by field those of ordinary skill, belongs to practical Novel protected scope.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only For the ease of describe this utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanically connected, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in this utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of manual maize sheller that the present embodiment is provided, including:Frame 100, hulling disk 200, biography Moving axis component, hand crank;Formation threshing cabin in frame 100, the charging aperture 101 of the upper end with energy radial contraction in threshing cabin, There is shattering mouth, side to have core mouth 102 for lower end;The side in threshing cabin is additionally provided with clamping device;Hulling disk 200 is located at described In threshing cabin, it is connected with hand crank by the transmission shaft component, transmission shaft component includes the master for being arranged in threshing cabin side Axle, main shaft are stretched in threshing cabin and are axially arranged with multiple installation positions for fixing hulling disk 200 along which, for adjusting hulling disk 200 relative to the distance between threshing cabin side.
Frame 100 keeps total unification, its hollow structure to be formed for the threshing cabin to corn threshing, the threshing Cabin is vertical oblate plate-like.The hulling disk 200 being arranged in threshing cabin be one vertically place, and rotatable discoid knot Structure, in rotation process can to carrying out threshing operations into the Semen Maydiss in threshing cabin, also, by its rotation, will take off grain Semen Maydiss plug by frictional force effect deliver to out core mouth 102.
It should be noted that the side of frame 100 is dismountable portable plate, what portable plate had just been located to hulling disk 200 Region, for adjusting the horizontal space in threshing cabin.Threshing cabin is used to accommodate the Semen Maydiss that threshing is treated in cabin, if its lateral separation Excessive, hulling disk 200 can not produce enough extruding and friction to Semen Maydiss, not reach the effect of threshing;If its lateral separation mistake Little, Semen Maydiss are tightly stuck between hulling disk 200 and portable plate, and hulling disk 200 can not be rotated, and can not realize threshing operations.Therefore And, for the Semen Maydiss of different-diameter need to adjust the horizontal space in threshing cabin, to reach Threshing.
Wherein, charging aperture 101 is located at the top in threshing cabin, and Semen Maydiss enter threshing cabin from the charging aperture 101.Go out core mouth 102 Positioned at the side in threshing cabin.
The rotation of hulling disk 200 needs power drive, and in the present embodiment, manpower is power source, manpower rotation manual crank, Hand crank passes to hulling disk 200 power by power transmission shaft, and hulling disk 200 is driven rotation and realizes that threshing is operated.
In use, Semen Maydiss enter threshing cabin by charging aperture 101, and the hulling disk 200 in threshing cabin is passed through by hand crank Main shaft drives are rotated, so as to realize the threshing operations to Semen Maydiss.The corn particle for having taken off grain is fallen by shattering mouth, plug is by going out core Mouth 102 spues.Clamping device for this utility model to be fixed on the edge of storage warehouse or container, from the jade that blanking port falls Rice grain falls directly into storage warehouse or container, it is not necessary to which operator carries out manpower transport again, saves manual labor.Also, Clamping device is fixed on overall structure on storage warehouse or container, it is not necessary to the center rest in threshing operation so that threshing It is more convenient to operate, improve work efficiency.
It should be noted that the effect of the clamping device is exactly that the present embodiment is fixed on some objects, for example, store Storehouse or the edge of container.The stability of total can be so kept, meanwhile, it is convenient for carrying.The structure of clamping device can To there is various structures, it is only necessary to which realization can fix the integrally-built effect of the present embodiment.
Clamping device includes holder 300 and connector;Holder 300 is fixed on threshing side out of my cabin by connector;Clamping Formed between the outside in part 300 and threshing cabin for accommodating the space of gripped object.
In the present embodiment, clamping device includes the lateral surface of holder 300 and connector, holder 300 and threshing cabin altogether With a space is constituted, for accommodating gripped object, such as edge of storage warehouse.The effect of connector is exactly by holder 300 It is fixed on threshing cabin, such holder 300 could realize the effect of clamping with threshing cabin.
It should be noted that have a gap in view of the specification of gripped object, such as the edge thickness of different storage warehouse is not Equally, the connector can be to adjust holder 300 with the distance between threshing cabin.
Before the present embodiment, holder 300 is fixed to threshing side out of my cabin by connector, will be pressed from both sides according to the present embodiment The specification of the object held, adjusting connector, the distance between side is bigger out of my cabin to make holder 300 and threshing.The present embodiment is put Put on the edge of storage warehouse or container, make threshing cabin in storage warehouse or container inside, holder 300 is in storage or appearance The outside of device.Connector is adjusted again, reduces the distance between holder 300 and threshing cabin, until holder 300 and threshing The edge of storage warehouse or container is tightly clamped by cabin, and total keeps stable.
In order to keep the present embodiment stability in operation, clamping device quantity is set to into two, and along perpendicular Straight line is symmetrical arranged the surface of the side in threshing cabin.
It should be noted that as the edge of some storage warehouses or container is bending, at this time, it may be necessary to holder 300 shape adjusts, to adapt to the edge shape of storage warehouse or container, it is ensured that the using effect of the present embodiment.
Wherein, connector is bolt.
Bolt is a kind of very conventional securing member, is used with nut screw connection.In the present embodiment, the side in threshing cabin or so The hole passed through for bolt is symmetrically arranged with, the hole through bolt is also equipped with holder 300.
In use, one end of bolt is fixed in threshing cabin, adjusts threshing the distance between side and holder 300 out of my cabin Afterwards, the nut of swivel bolt free end, by holder 300, the distance between side reduces out of my cabin with threshing, until both will store up The edge of storage or container is clamped.
The one side of hulling disk 200 and corn contact is provided with spike-tooth, and hulling disk 200 is provided centrally with for being arranged main shaft Installing hole.
Entered behind threshing cabin by charging aperture 101 after the Semen Maydiss of threshing, contacted with hulling disk 200, hulling disk 200 is rotated, led to Crossing hulling disk 200 makes corn particle depart from plug the effect of its friction and Extrusion, then fallen by shattering mouth come storage warehouse or In container.Hulling disk 200 is rotated further, and drives plug to going out 102 discharge plug of core mouth.
The friction and Extrusion of Semen Maydiss is acted in order to increase hulling disk 200, arranged with the one side of corn contact in hulling disk 200 There is thickly dotted spike-tooth.The spike-tooth is taper, and due to the position-limiting action between threshing cabin and hulling disk 200, hulling disk 200 can Tightly to block Semen Maydiss, the effect for extruding is produced to corn particle to these spike-tooths in rotation, rubbing so that corn particle energy More drop from plug easily.
It should be noted that in order to realize driving effect of the main shaft to hulling disk 200, in the center of hulling disk 200 It is provided with for being arranged the installing hole of main shaft, main shaft passes through the installing hole and is fixedly connected hulling disk 200.Work as main axis, enter And the rotation of drive hulling disk 200, realize the threshing operations of hulling disk 200.
Hand crank includes S types crank 400 and handle 401, and one end of S types crank 400 is connected with main shaft, the other end and handle Handss 401 connect.
Main shaft one end is power output, is fixedly connected with hulling disk 200, and the power input of the other end is fixed with hand crank Connection.Hand crank in the present embodiment includes S types crank 400, in the end of S types crank 400, is provided with and threshing table out of my cabin The vertical outside handle 401 in face, is easy to user to hold.
Gum cover is arranged with handle 401, gum cover is provided with anti-slip veins or anti-skid bulge.
Hold for the ease of user, while improving user uses comfort, gum cover is arranged with handle 401.
In the present embodiment implementation process, user grasps handle 401, and S types crank 400 is connected with handle 401 One end add a tangential power, S types crank 400 is rotated centered on one end which is connected with main shaft, so as to drive threshing Disk 200 is rotated.Here, user transfers force to be the effect by frictional force on handle 401, for increasing friction force, Anti-slip veins or anti-skid bulge be provided with set in being cried of being of handle 401 in the present embodiment.
The bottom of frame 100 is provided with detachable base 500.
Implement in view of may sometimes need the present embodiment is placed in plane or ground, in the bottom of frame 100 It is provided with dismountable base 500.The base 500 is used with clamping device respective outer side edges, and substantially increasing the present embodiment makes Stability with.
The base 500 is set to into dismountable structure, different use environments can be suitable for.Specifically, when in use There are the platform that can be placed or ground and when implementation result needs, the base 500 is installed, increase stablizing for total Property;When the objective condition for not having to place in use, the base 500 is disassembled, only with clamping device as overall fixation Structure.
As can be seen that dismountable base 500 is convenient in carrying is carried, when some structural failure in the present embodiment When, can also partly change, save maintenance cost.
Base 500 includes elevating mechanism.
In order to adapt to different implementation environment conditions, in the present embodiment, elevating mechanism is provided with base 500, can raise The height of base 500, to meet different demands.
Specifically, elevating mechanism has various implementations, and mode of operation may be arranged as manual or electronic.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than which is limited System;Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:Which still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of manual maize sheller, it is characterised in that include:Frame, hulling disk, transmission shaft component, hand crank;It is described Threshing cabin is formed in frame, there is the charging aperture of energy radial contraction, lower end to have shattering mouth, side tool for the upper end in the threshing cabin There is core mouth;The side in the threshing cabin is additionally provided with clamping device;The hulling disk is located in the threshing cabin, by the biography Moving axis component is connected with the hand crank, and the transmission shaft component includes the main shaft for being arranged in threshing cabin side, described Main shaft is stretched in the threshing cabin and is axially arranged with multiple installation positions for fixing the hulling disk along which, described for adjusting Hulling disk is relative to the distance between threshing cabin side.
2. manual maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping device includes holder and company Fitting;The holder is fixed on threshing side out of my cabin by the connector;The outside in the holder and the threshing cabin Between formed for accommodating the space of gripped object.
3. manual maize sheller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the clamping device quantity is two, and The surface of the side in the threshing cabin is symmetrical arranged along vertical curve.
4. the manual maize sheller according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the connector is bolt.
5. manual maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the one side of the hulling disk and corn contact It is provided with spike-tooth, the hulling disk is provided centrally with for being arranged the installing hole of the main shaft.
6. manual maize sheller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the hand crank include S types crank and Handle, one end of the S types crank are connected with the main shaft, and the other end is connected with handle.
7. manual maize sheller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that gum cover is arranged with the handle, it is described Gum cover is provided with anti-slip veins or anti-skid bulge.
8. manual maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the frame is provided with detachable bottom Seat.
9. manual maize sheller according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the base includes elevating mechanism.
10. manual maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the frame is dismountable Portable plate, the region that the portable plate is just being located to the hulling disk, for adjusting the horizontal space in threshing cabin.
CN201621071950.4U 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 A kind of manual maize sheller Expired - Fee Related CN206061570U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621071950.4U CN206061570U (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 A kind of manual maize sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621071950.4U CN206061570U (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 A kind of manual maize sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206061570U true CN206061570U (en) 2017-04-05

Family

ID=58438824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621071950.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206061570U (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 A kind of manual maize sheller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206061570U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170405

Termination date: 20180922