CN206061474U - A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine - Google Patents

A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206061474U
CN206061474U CN201621090211.XU CN201621090211U CN206061474U CN 206061474 U CN206061474 U CN 206061474U CN 201621090211 U CN201621090211 U CN 201621090211U CN 206061474 U CN206061474 U CN 206061474U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow axle
broadcast application
application disk
blade
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621090211.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳竹
王春晶
程广森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS filed Critical Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Priority to CN201621090211.XU priority Critical patent/CN206061474U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206061474U publication Critical patent/CN206061474U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine, this utility model includes headstock, receptacle and hollow axle, helical blade is fixed with hollow axle, and receptacle is connected with hollow axle, and hollow axle is connected with headstock, it is characterised in that:The lower end of described hollow axle is fixed with broadcast application disk, and gap is left between the lower surface of the upper surface and hollow axle of broadcast application disk, and the lower end of broadcast application disk is also fixedly connected with drill bit.This utility model is fixed with broadcast application disk below hollow axle, gap is left between broadcast application disk and hollow axle, when ditching-fertilizing operation is carried out, fertilizer is by falling under the inner chamber of hollow axle on broadcast application disk, fertilizer is rotated because centrifugal force is uniformly scattered in the soil near broadcast application disk with broadcast application disk, avoid being fallen directly on the fertilizer heap caused in soil by hollow axle, affect fertilizer to be timely melted in soil.

Description

A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine.
Background technology
The patent of Application No. 2014107420564 discloses a kind of vertical ditching-fertilizing machine of Double helix, including solid with frame Funnel-form fertilizer casing even, the spiral ditching-fertilizing device driven equipped with drive mechanism at the outlet at bottom of the fertilizer casing, There is on the vertical ditching-fertilizing axle of the spiral ditching-fertilizing device king bolt blade, be equipped with front side of the vertical ditching-fertilizing axle Vertical trench digging axle parallel with it, the minor spiral blade for having rotation direction contrary with king bolt blade on the vertical trench digging axle.But When being that spiral ditching-fertilizing device applies fertilizer toward soil, directly fall in soil in the middle part of Jing spirals ditching-fertilizing device from receptacle, can lead The material that causes fat excessively is concentrated in soil.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine is provided, the fertilizer being spilled in soil is made Uniformly it is dispersed in native groove.
In order to solve the above problems, this utility model includes headstock, receptacle and hollow axle, and spiral shell is fixed with hollow axle Vane piece, receptacle are connected with hollow axle, and hollow axle is connected with headstock, it is characterised in that:The lower end of described hollow axle is solid Surely there is broadcast application disk, between the lower surface of the upper surface and hollow axle of broadcast application disk, leave gap, the lower end of broadcast application disk is also fixedly connected There is drill bit.
In order to allow broadcast application disk to avoid during rotation by excessive resistance, broadcast application disk described in the utility model is Circular discs, the surface of circular discs are vertical with the axis of hollow axle, and the diameter of disk is equal to or more than the external diameter of hollow axle.
In order to broadcast application disk can uniformly be scattered in soil in fertilizer in rotation, broadcast application disk described in the utility model On be fixed with multiple dividing plates, along the radial direction of broadcast application disk, all dividing plates are respectively positioned on broadcast application disk to the length direction of all dividing plates In the gap of hollow axle.
Hollow axle is connected with headstock for convenience, and facilitates hollow axle to connect with receptacle, and this utility model also includes Transition case, described receptacle are arranged on the upper end of transition case, and hollow axle is connected through transition case with receptacle, and hollow axle passes through Transition case is connected with headstock.
Carry out loose, protection broadcast application disk, drill bit bag described in the utility model for convenience to the soil near broadcast application disk Include the triangular reinforcing plate of isosceles triangle mainboard and mainboard both sides, mainboard and reinforcing plate are each attached to the lower surface of broadcast application disk On.
In order to ditch chesson when it is more laborsaving, helical blade described in the utility model includes the first blade and second Blade, the first blade are identical with the second blade screw rotation direction, the axle of the end of the first blade and the second blade relative to hollow axle Line is arranged symmetrically.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:This utility model is fixed with broadcast application disk below hollow axle, broadcast application disk with Gap is left between hollow axle, when ditching-fertilizing operation is carried out, fertilizer by falling under the inner chamber of hollow axle on broadcast application disk, fertilizer Rotate because centrifugal force is uniformly scattered in the soil near broadcast application disk with broadcast application disk, it is to avoid fallen directly in soil by hollow axle and made Into fertilizer heap, affect fertilizer be timely melted in soil.This utility model simple structure, opens relative to existing spiral Ditch fertilising machine can be that fertilizer is uniformly distributed in the trench, be conducive to fertilizer to be melted in Releasing nutrient in soil in time.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for spiral ditching-fertilizing machine;
Mplifying structure schematic diagrams of the Fig. 2 for the broadcast application Pan Chu of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine.
Wherein:1st, receptacle, 2, transition case, the 3, first blade, 4, hollow axle, 5, broadcast application disk, 6, drill bit, the 7, second leaf Piece, 8, headstock, 5-1, dividing plate.
Specific embodiment
Spiral ditching-fertilizing machine as illustrated in figs. 1 and 2, including headstock 8, receptacle 1, hollow axle 4 and transition case 2, Helical blade is fixed with hollow axle 4, receptacle 1 is connected with hollow axle 4, and hollow axle 4 is connected with headstock 8, described fertilizer Case 1 is arranged on the upper end of transition case 2, and hollow axle 4 is connected through transition case 2 with receptacle 1, and hollow axle 7 passes through transition case 2 and moves Power case 8 connects, and the lower end of described hollow axle 4 is fixed with broadcast application disk 5, the upper surface of broadcast application disk 5 and the lower surface of hollow axle 4 it Between leave gap, broadcast application disk 5 is circular discs, and the surface of circular discs is vertical with the axis of hollow axle 4, the diameter of disk equal to or greatly Multiple dividing plate 5-1 are fixed with the external diameter of hollow axle 4, described broadcast application disk 5, the length direction edge of all dividing plate 5-1 is spread The radial direction of fertile disk 5, all dividing plate 5-1 are respectively positioned in the gap of broadcast application disk 5 and hollow axle 4, and the setting of dividing plate 5-1 can allow Fertilizer more uniformly scatters, it is to avoid all pile up in the gap between broadcast application disk 5 and hollow axle 4.The lower end of described broadcast application disk 5 Drill bit 6 is fixedly connected with also, described drill bit 6 includes the triangular reinforcing plate of isosceles triangle mainboard and mainboard both sides, mainboard Be each attached on the lower surface of broadcast application disk 5 with reinforcing plate, drill bit 6 arrange can be near loose broadcast application disk 5 soil, play right The protection of broadcast application disk 5.Described helical blade includes the first blade 3 and the second blade 7,7 spiral of the first blade 3 and the second blade Rotation direction is identical, relative to the axisymmetrical of hollow axle, the end of the first blade 3 and the second blade 7 arranges that twayblade can make sky Heart axle is more laborsaving in chesson.
Operation principle:When fertilising work is carried out, fertilizer is entered into the sky of hollow axle to spiral ditching-fertilizing machine by receptacle In chamber, with gravity fall to broadcast application disk, fertilizer is uniformly separated by the dividing plate on broadcast application disk, in broadcast application disk constantly rotates, Fertilizer departs from broadcast application disk because of centrifugal force, uniformly falls in the soil near broadcast application disk, and the fertilizer being uniformly scattered in soil more holds Easily be melted in soil, nutrition is provided for crop.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine, including headstock, receptacle and hollow axle, are fixed with helical blade on hollow axle, fertilizer Hopper is connected with hollow axle, and hollow axle is connected with headstock, it is characterised in that:The lower end of described hollow axle is fixed with broadcast application Disk, leaves gap between the lower surface of the upper surface and hollow axle of broadcast application disk, the lower end of broadcast application disk is also fixedly connected with drill bit.
2. spiral ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described broadcast application disk is circular discs, circular The surface of disk is vertical with the axis of hollow axle, and the diameter of disk is equal to or more than the external diameter of hollow axle.
3. spiral ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Be fixed with described broadcast application disk it is multiple every Plate, along the radial direction of broadcast application disk, all dividing plates are respectively positioned on the gap of broadcast application disk and hollow axle to the length direction of all dividing plates In.
4. spiral ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also include transition case, described receptacle Installed in the upper end of transition case, hollow axle is connected through transition case with receptacle, and hollow axle is connected with headstock by transition case.
5. the spiral ditching-fertilizing machine according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Described drill bit includes Isosceles triangle mainboard and the triangular reinforcing plate of mainboard both sides, mainboard and reinforcing plate are each attached on the lower surface of broadcast application disk.
6. spiral ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described helical blade includes the first blade With the second blade, the first blade is identical with the second blade screw rotation direction, and the end of the first blade and the second blade is relative to hollow The axisymmetrical arrangement of axle.
CN201621090211.XU 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206061474U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621090211.XU CN206061474U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621090211.XU CN206061474U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206061474U true CN206061474U (en) 2017-04-05

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ID=58439127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621090211.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206061474U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine

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CN (1) CN206061474U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258094A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258094A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170405

Termination date: 20180929

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee