CN206060952U - A kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit and movable X-ray machine - Google Patents
A kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit and movable X-ray machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206060952U CN206060952U CN201621011706.9U CN201621011706U CN206060952U CN 206060952 U CN206060952 U CN 206060952U CN 201621011706 U CN201621011706 U CN 201621011706U CN 206060952 U CN206060952 U CN 206060952U
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- relay
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit and movable X-ray machine, wherein exposure control unit includes power supply, mobile intelligent terminal, wireless control module and two-way relay, mobile intelligent terminal is connected with wireless control module, two-way relay includes the first relay and the second relay, first outfan of wireless control module is connected with the input of the first relay, second outfan of wireless control module is connected with the input of the second relay, the outfan of the first relay is connected with pre-exposure rim brake control line, the outfan of the second relay is connected with formal exposure handbrake control line；Also include Time-delayed trigger button, the first delays time to control module and the second delays time to control module, the outfan of the first delays time to control module is connected with pre-exposure rim brake control line, and the outfan of the second delays time to control module is connected with formal exposure handbrake control line.This utility model installs simple, easy to use, can avoid technician from the injury of radiation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to movable X-ray machine field, more particularly to a kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit and Mobile X-ray
Machine.
Background technology
X-ray machine is medically one of six big imaging equipment, is the common tool for diagnosing the illness, to refer to and pass through people using x-ray
The equipment diagnosed to patient by the various images formed by body.
Mobile x-ray unit compact conformation, small volume, x-ray device and application apparatus are compactly assembled on support, its
Support carries roller or electromobile is housed, and by manpower or driven by power, conveniently moving, it is saturating that it can do mobility bedside in ward
Depending on and photography check, be such as furnished with image amplifier and x-ray tv, prison can be carried out and shown and interventional therapy.
But while using X-ray, it has been found that cause patient's alopecia, skin burn, staff vision barrier
Hinder, the radiohazard problem such as leukemia, to prevent injury of the X-ray to human body, it is necessary to take corresponding safeguard procedures.And move
X-ray machine is when ward is made film to patient, it is impossible to set up the device of radiation-screening, so technical staff will more or less be radiated
Injury, if things go on like this can bring very big impact to the healthy of operator.
The engineers that movable X-ray machine is manufactured for this contemplate many methods, and prolonged exposure handss are proposed in terms of exposure
The methods such as lock control line (including pre-exposure rim brake control line and formal exposure handbrake control line), teleexposure and delay exposure,
But these all can not avoid technician to be subject to what is radiated to injure completely, have the disadvantages that：
1. the method for the producer such as Shimadzu prolonged exposure rim brake control line, needs wiring time, in a large amount of bedside radiographies of China
Large hospital it is unworkable.
2. sharp Ke's medical treatment is configured with infrared remote control exposure device on the movable X-ray machine of production, it is necessary in the technician visual field
Remote control is pressed inside, infrared ray can just be arrived at, technician still can be subject to a small amount of x-ray radiation, in this sufferer of having a large population greatly of China
Environment, if things go on like this affect still very big.
3. Mercer medical treatment possesses delay exposure function in the movable X-ray machine system that they assemble, and technician can take the photograph
Unrelated person is allowed to withdraw scene from the impact for closely radiating before piece, then technician is withdrawn after pressing delay exposure rapidly
Scene simultaneously reaches the solid wall for stopping scattered rayss or isolation stereotype, but as Mercer medical treatment does not produce hardware, be only equipped with
Their delay exposure program could be used on the X-ray machine of the system of Mercer.
4. each producer's technology dispersion is imperfect, it is impossible to uses for reference mutually and matches, meanwhile, movable X-ray machine equipment price is expensive,
Buy traditional hospital for being unable to teleexposure movable X-ray machine and cannot update exposure scheme.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of movable X-ray machine spectrum assignment
Device and movable X-ray machine, can be adapted to the movable X-ray machine of existing useful rim brake exposure, install simple, easy to use, can keep away
Injury of the immune technology person from radiation.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by this utility model is：
A kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit, including power supply, mobile intelligent terminal, wireless control module and two-way relay
Device, the wireless control module and two-way relay are and power electric connection, the mobile intelligent terminal and wireless control module
Be connected, the two-way relay includes the first relay and the second relay, the first outfan of the wireless control module with
The input electrical connection of the first relay, the second outfan and the input of the second relay of the wireless control module are electrically connected
Connect, the outfan of first relay is electrically connected with the pre-exposure rim brake control line on movable X-ray machine, second relay
Outfan electrically connect with the formal exposure handbrake control line on movable X-ray machine.
Further, also including Time-delayed trigger button, the first delays time to control module and the second delays time to control module, described
One delays time to control module and the second delays time to control module and power electric connection, positive pole and the Time-delayed trigger button of the power supply
Input is electrically connected, and the outfan of Time-delayed trigger button is defeated with the first delays time to control module and the second delays time to control module respectively
Enter end electrical connection, the outfan of the first delays time to control module is electrically connected with pre-exposure rim brake control line, the second delays time to control module
Outfan electrically connect with formal exposure handbrake control line.
Used as a kind of optimal way, the wireless control module is Bluetooth control module, GPRS control modules or WIFI control
Molding block.
Used as a kind of optimal way, the first delays time to control module and/or the second delays time to control module are time delay relay
Device module.
Used as a kind of optimal way, the Bluetooth control module is YS-BLK Bluetooth control modules.
Used as a kind of optimal way, the time-delay relay module is DRM01 relay module.
Further, the both ends of power is also connected with main switch.
Used as a kind of optimal way, the power supply is USB power source or portable power source.
Used as a kind of optimal way, the mobile intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Based on same inventive concept, this utility model additionally provides a kind of movable X-ray machine, including the control of pre-exposure rim brake
Line and formal exposure handbrake control line, also including described movable X-ray machine exposure control unit.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that：
1. solve the problems, such as traditional movable X-ray machine cannot upgrading remote exposure function, with two grades of rim brake control line (pre-exposures
Light rim brake control line and formal exposure handbrake control line) for point of penetration, the type that the useful rim brake of adaptation institute exposes, either CR
(Computed Radiography, computed radiography) or DR (Digital Radiography, Direct Digital flat board X
Line imaging system), hospital need not buy new equipment, without new software system is loaded, as long as access movable X-ray machine exposing
Optical controller, can be with this movable X-ray machine exposure control unit come auxiliary exposure.This utility model installs simple, and technician is not
In the case of big change is done in itself to machine, exposure control unit can be attached to the various Mobile X-rays bought easily
On machine.
2. teleexposure and delay exposure two schemes are provided, and technician can according to circumstances carry out selection use, so as to
Movable X-ray machine technician and surrounding people is avoided to be injured by x-ray radiation；Exposure process is the control of complete two grade rim brake, entirely
True simulation Manual exposure, can be adapted to all two grades or one grade handss of movable X-ray machine producer on the basis of machine pre-exposure is not damaged
Lock spectrum assignment line.
3. exposure control unit low cost of manufacture.
4. bluetooth, GPRS or WIFI control modules can the through walls within the specific limits and reflected signal that detours, compare infrared
Line can only be in the control of straight line within sweep of the eye exposure advantageously.
5. work efficiency is improve, and in many large hospitals of China, Mobile X-ray is taken the photograph piece and is in great demand, using this practicality
It is new, the plenty of time of wiring originally can be saved by the hospital for extending control line exposing.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for one embodiment of this utility model exposure control unit.
Make-and-break time figures of the Fig. 2 for two-way relay.
No. 13 function make-and-break time figures of the Fig. 3 for DRM01 relay module.
Fig. 4 is the make-and-break time figure of the first time-delay relay and the second time-delay relay.
Wherein, 1 is power supply, and 2 is mobile intelligent terminal, and 3 is wireless control module, and 4 is two-way relay, 41 be first after
Electrical equipment, 42 be the second relay, 5 be Time-delayed trigger button, 6 be the first delays time to control module, 7 be the second delays time to control module, 8
For main switch.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, this utility model movable X-ray machine exposure control unit includes power supply 1, mobile intelligent terminal 2, wireless controlled
Molding block 3 and two-way relay 4, the wireless control module 3 and two-way relay 4 are electrically connected with power supply 1, the mobile intelligence
Energy terminal 2 is connected with wireless control module 3, and the two-way relay 4 includes the first relay 41 and the second relay 42, described
First outfan of wireless control module 3 is electrically connected with the input of the first relay 41, and the second of the wireless control module 3
Outfan is electrically connected with the input of the second relay 42, pre- on the outfan of first relay 41 and movable X-ray machine
Exposure handbrake control line is electrically connected, and outfan and the formal exposure handbrake on movable X-ray machine of second relay 42 are controlled
Line is electrically connected.
Movable X-ray machine exposure control unit also includes Time-delayed trigger button 5, the first delays time to control module 6 and the second time delay control
Molding block 7, the first delays time to control module 6 and the second delays time to control module 7 are electrically connected with power supply 1, and the power supply 1 is just
Pole is electrically connected with the input of Time-delayed trigger button 5, the outfan of Time-delayed trigger button 5 respectively with the first delays time to control module 6
Electrically connect with the input of the second delays time to control module 7, outfan and the pre-exposure rim brake control line of the first delays time to control module 6
Electrical connection, the outfan of the second delays time to control module 7 are electrically connected with formal exposure handbrake control line.
The wireless control module 3 is Bluetooth control module.The Bluetooth control module is YS-BLK Bluetooth control modules.
The first delays time to control module 6 and the second delays time to control module 7 are time-delay relay module.The time delay relay
Device module is DRM01 relay module (the scientific and technological relay in ten thousand, Shenzhen).
1 two ends of the power supply are also connected with main switch 8.
USB power source or portable power source of the power supply 1 for 5V.
The mobile intelligent terminal 2 is smart mobile phone.
It can be seen that, this utility model movable X-ray machine exposure control unit is divided into two parts, and Part I is YS-BLK Bluetooth controls
The control movable X-ray machine rim brake exposure of block combiner two-way relay 4, Part II is two DRM01 Multifunctional time-delay relays
Module control movable X-ray machine rim brake exposure, two partial common working powers 1 and exposure handbrake control line interface, but function fortune
Make separate, only exposure handbrake control line interface need to be connected with the exposure handbrake line of movable X-ray machine during installation, be then turn on
Power supply 1.
Movable X-ray machine described in the utility model includes pre-exposure rim brake control line and formal exposure handbrake control line, also wraps
Include described movable X-ray machine exposure control unit.
Radiology department of Xiangye No. 2 Hospital of Central South University, possesses sharp Mactra sulcatria Deshayess DRX_Revolution movable X-ray machines one, is equipped with intelligence
DR detects flat board and Electric Motor Wheel, as this X-ray machine remotely control can only be with infra-red remote control in technician's straight line within sweep of the eye
Teleexposure, in the very big Hunan of bedside radiography amount, refined this machine of two hospitals is but idle by technicians, and technician is to avoid meeting with
By x-ray radiation, the movable X-ray machine of the manual implementation of Mercer medical treatment assembling would rather be used, is also reluctant electronic using sharp Ke of new edition
Wheel X-ray machine, although engineer's spreading of sharp Ke rim brake exposed lines, technicians still think that wiring is lost time very much, use
Sharp Ke's Electric Motor Wheel X-ray machine cannot be rapidly completed the work for taking the photograph piece.Inventor is by movable X-ray machine spectrum assignment described in the utility model
After device is assembled on sharp Mactra sulcatria Deshayess DRX_Revolution movable X-ray machines, technicians start with the sharp Mactra sulcatria Deshayess DRX_ after improvement
Revolution movable X-ray machine line machines are completing x ray photograph by the substantial amounts of bed of hospital, because after configuration exposure control unit, both saving
Power is avoided that radiation can also save the working time again, by May, 2016, the sharp Mactra sulcatria Deshayess DRX_Revolution movements X after improvement
Line machine carries the bedside radiography amount of Xiangye No. 2 Hospital of Central South University 60-80% every month.
The exposure method of this utility model movable X-ray machine is：Operator uses described movable X-ray machine exposure control unit pair
Pre-exposure rim brake control line and formal exposure handbrake control line send exposure instruction；The exposure instruction is by mobile intelligent terminal 2
Sent by wireless control module 3 and two-way relay 4, give wireless control module 3 one controls by mobile intelligent terminal 2 first
Signal, after wireless control module 3 receives the control signal, the control 41 adhesive T of the first relay of wireless control module 31Second, from
And control pre-exposure rim brake control line and connect T1Second；Wireless control module 3 is in time delay T simultaneously2The second relay 42 is controlled after second to inhale
Close T3Second, so as to control formal exposure handbrake control line in time delay T2T is connected after second3Second；Wherein T2+T3=T1。
The exposure instruction can also pass through the first delays time to control module 6 and the second delays time to control mould by Time-delayed trigger button 5
Block 7 sends, and sends high level to the first delays time to control module 6 and the second delays time to control module by Time-delayed trigger button 5 first
7, then the first delays time to control module 6 is in time delay T4Pre-exposure rim brake control line T is connected after second1Second；While the second delays time to control mould
Block 7 is in time delay T4+T2Formal exposure handbrake control line T is connected after second3Second.Wherein T1、T2、T3And T4Value can set as needed
Put.
The division to two part circuit actual operation processes is presented herein below：
Part I：YS-BLK Bluetooth control modules combination two-way relay 4 controls the exposure of movable X-ray machine rim brake
5V power supplys 1 are powered to YS-BLK Bluetooth control modules, and YS-BLK Bluetooth control modules start, now YS-BLK bluetooths
First outfan (P1 mouths) and the second outfan (P2 mouths) of control module is low level, and when smart mobile phone connection, above YS-BLK is blue
After tooth control module, smart mobile phone sends exposure instruction, then the first outfan (P1 mouths) crawl output 5V high level 6 seconds, and second
Outfan (P2 mouths) exports 5V high level 3 seconds after time delay 3 seconds, and then the first relay 41 is by the triggering of 5V high level, first after
Electrical equipment 41 is closed 6 seconds；Second relay 42 is also triggered by 5V high level after time delay is finished for 3 seconds, the closure of the second relay 42 3
Second, then whole exposure process is that pre-exposure rim brake control line is switched on 6 seconds, and formal exposure handbrake control line is in pre-exposure 3
Connect after second and disconnect again for 3 seconds, exposure is completed.The make-and-break time figure of two-way relay 4 is as shown in Figure 2.
Part II：Two DRM01 Multifunctional time-delays relay module control movable X-ray machine rim brake exposures
5V power supplys 1 give 7 (two DRM01 Multifunctional time-delay relays of the first delays time to control module 6 and the second delays time to control module
Device module) to power, the first delays time to control module 6 and the second delays time to control module 7 start, now 6 institute of the first delays time to control module
The pre-exposure rim brake control line of connection is off, the formal exposure handbrake control connected by the second delays time to control module 7
Line is also at off-state, and after Time-delayed trigger button 5 is pressed, Time-delayed trigger button 5 produces 5V high level, the first delays time to control
Module 6 and the second delays time to control module 7 are all triggered, and now the first delays time to control module 6 and the second delays time to control module 7 are entered
Enter 15 seconds delay states, after time delay 15 seconds, the pre-exposure rim brake control line connected by the first time-delay relay module is switched on 6
Second；And the second time-delay relay module continues time delay 3 seconds, after the 3 seconds formal exposure handbrake connected by the second delays time to control module 7
Control line is switched on 3 seconds, and then entirely exposure process is：Pre-exposure rim brake control line is switched on 6 seconds, and formal exposure handbrake control
Line processed is connected after 3 seconds in pre-exposure and is disconnected again for 3 seconds, and exposure is completed.What its process was utilized is No. 13 work(of DRM01 relay module
Energy (timing adhesive after triggering disconnects again), No. 13 function make-and-break time figures of DRM01 relay module are as shown in figure 3, first prolongs
When relay and the second time-delay relay make-and-break time figure it is as shown in Figure 4.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit, it is characterised in that including power supply (1), mobile intelligent terminal (2), controlled in wireless
Module (3) and two-way relay (4), the wireless control module (3) and two-way relay (4) are electrically connected with power supply (1), institute
State mobile intelligent terminal (2) to be connected with wireless control module (3), the two-way relay (4) including the first relay (41) and
Second relay (42), the first outfan of the wireless control module (3) are electrically connected with the input of the first relay (41),
Second outfan of the wireless control module (3) is electrically connected with the input of the second relay (42), first relay
(41) outfan is electrically connected with the pre-exposure rim brake control line on movable X-ray machine, the outfan of second relay (42)
Electrically connect with the formal exposure handbrake control line on movable X-ray machine.
2. movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including Time-delayed trigger button (5),
First delays time to control module (6) and the second delays time to control module (7), the first delays time to control module (6) and the second time delay control
Molding block (7) is electrically connected with power supply (1), and the positive pole of the power supply (1) is electrically connected with the input of Time-delayed trigger button (5),
The outfan of Time-delayed trigger button (5) respectively with the first delays time to control module (6) and the input of the second delays time to control module (7)
Electrical connection, the outfan of the first delays time to control module (6) are electrically connected with pre-exposure rim brake control line, the second delays time to control module
(7) outfan is electrically connected with formal exposure handbrake control line.
3. movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless control module (3) is indigo plant
Tooth control module, GPRS control modules or WIFI control modules.
4. movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the first delays time to control module (6)
And/or second delays time to control module (7) be time-delay relay module.
5. movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the Bluetooth control module is YS-
BLK Bluetooth control modules.
6. movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the time-delay relay module is
DRM01 relay module.
7. the movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the power supply (1) two
End is also connected with main switch (8).
8. the movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the power supply (1) is
USB power source or portable power source.
9. the movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the intelligent movable end
End (2) is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
10. a kind of movable X-ray machine, including pre-exposure rim brake control line and formal exposure handbrake control line, it is characterised in that include
Movable X-ray machine exposure control unit as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621011706.9U CN206060952U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit and movable X-ray machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621011706.9U CN206060952U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit and movable X-ray machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206060952U true CN206060952U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58373551
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| CN201621011706.9U Active CN206060952U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of movable X-ray machine exposure control unit and movable X-ray machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107229241A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-03 | 上海冠瑞医疗设备股份有限公司 | The exposal control method of high-voltage generator |
| CN111358480A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-03 | 辽宁省检验检测认证中心 | Exposure hand brake operating device with learning mode and exposure hand brake operating method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621011706.9U patent/CN206060952U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107229241A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-03 | 上海冠瑞医疗设备股份有限公司 | The exposal control method of high-voltage generator |
| CN107229241B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2019-05-14 | 上海冠瑞医疗设备股份有限公司 | The exposal control method of high-voltage generator |
| CN111358480A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-03 | 辽宁省检验检测认证中心 | Exposure hand brake operating device with learning mode and exposure hand brake operating method |
| CN111358480B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2023-04-28 | 辽宁省检验检测认证中心 | Exposure hand brake operating device with learning mode and exposure hand brake operating method |
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