CN206055730U - A kind of pair of air-inlet range hood - Google Patents

A kind of pair of air-inlet range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206055730U
CN206055730U CN201621100297.XU CN201621100297U CN206055730U CN 206055730 U CN206055730 U CN 206055730U CN 201621100297 U CN201621100297 U CN 201621100297U CN 206055730 U CN206055730 U CN 206055730U
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China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
air
smoke deflector
exhaust fume
fume collecting
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CN201621100297.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁建松
郑幸
茅忠群
诸永定
李斌
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pair of air-inlet range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood, air inlet on the exhaust fume collecting hood, is offered, position corresponding with air inlet is provided with smoke deflector below the exhaust fume collecting hood, gap between the smoke deflector edge and the exhaust fume collecting hood forms external air inlet port, it is characterised in that:Opening is offered on the smoke deflector so as to form interior air inlet.Interior air inlet is formed by opening is opened up on smoke deflector, external air inlet port is formed in the periphery of smoke deflector, so as to combine the advantage of middle air intake and surrounding air intake, interior air inlet ensures the negative pressuren zone concentrated below exhaust fume collecting hood, most of lampblack absorber enters range hood from interior air inlet, and external air inlet port causes negative pressuren zone to extend out, the oil smoke that residue is not captured, range hood is entered around smoke deflector and by external air inlet port escaping into, so as to substantially increase the smoke absorption effect of range hood.

Description

A kind of pair of air-inlet range hood
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of range hood, especially a kind of pair of air-inlet range hood.
Background technology
At present existing top-sucking kitchen ventilator (be arranged on directly over kitchen range, thin type, deep type or tower range hood, Do not include that side is inhaled and lower-discharging type) mostly version be:Top arranges exhaust fume collecting hood and forms concave cavity (smoke collecting chamber), on exhaust fume collecting hood It is provided with air inlet and drainage screen.The oil smoke produced in cooking process is collected in smoke collecting chamber, and by connecting with smoke collecting chamber Discharge outdoor in logical air channel.A kind of kitchen hood as disclosed in the Chinese patent of Application No. 200520086100.7, including It is arranged on the exhaust fume collecting hood of bottom and designs in the air channel on exhaust fume collecting hood top, is provided with the middle part of exhaust fume collecting hood and is connected with air channel bottom Air inlet ring, fan is provided with air channel, air inlet ring bottom is provided with oil cleaner screen, and the bottom of oil cleaner screen is provided with lubricating cup.It is this The negative pressuren zone of range hood is concentrated mainly near air inlet, that is to say, that high negative pressure area is concentrated mainly on centre, this air draught It is unfavorable that mode is used to the user using eyes stove or multi-hole kitchen range, and oil smoke is easily excessive from the cigarette machine left and right sides and front side.
In order to improve smoke absorption effect, some range hoods with smoke deflector are also had been disclosed at present, oil smoke is by leading Wall attachment effect is produced during cigarette plate, oil smoke both sides and front side guiding to the left and right is enabled to.Such as Application No. 201410315985.7 Chinese patent application disclosed in a kind of top-sucking kitchen ventilator, including exhaust fume collecting hood and be arranged on the air intake of exhaust fume collecting hood bottom surface Mouthful, oil collection plate is fixed on the underface of air inlet, and the passage of four side air intakes is constituted with air inlet bottom surface, and kuppe is located at oil-collecting The lower surface of plate;And for example 201410419676.4 include exhaust fume collecting hood and smoke deflector, and air inlet is offered on the exhaust fume collecting hood, described Deflector is just arranged to the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood, and deflector and exhaust fume collecting hood keep predetermined spacing and form oil smoke passage.On These range hoods stated, due to being four side air intakes, solve the problems, such as that traditional top-sucking kitchen ventilator negative pressure is concentrated, it is therefore prevented that Fumes escaping, but still there is a problem that certain fume-exhausting efficiency is not high enough.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of to improve Double air-inlet range hoods of fume-exhausting efficiency.
This utility model solve the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem for:A kind of pair of air-inlet range hood, including Exhaust fume collecting hood, offers air inlet on the exhaust fume collecting hood, below the exhaust fume collecting hood, position corresponding with air inlet is provided with smoke deflector, Gap between the smoke deflector edge and the exhaust fume collecting hood forms external air inlet port, it is characterised in that:Open up on the smoke deflector There is opening so as to form interior air inlet.
For the certain intake of air inlet in ensureing, the area of the interior air inlet is not less than the 25% of smoke deflector entirety.
Further to lift smoke absorption effect, it is to avoid fumes escaping, fan shroud, the wind above the exhaust fume collecting hood, are provided with Blower fan system is provided with hood, the blower fan system has two air inlets, the interior air inlet and blower fan system wherein Drainage device is provided between one air inlet, the interior air inlet is connected with blower fan system by the drainage device, and is entered in causing Negative pressuren zone at air port and external air inlet port is independent mutually.
Preferably, the drainage device includes side wall, and the drainage channel of upper/lower terminal opening, institute are limited in the side wall The under shed for stating drainage channel is corresponding with the interior air inlet of the smoke deflector, upper shed and the blower fan system of the drainage channel One of air inlet correspondence.
An air inlet of blower fan system is entered into guarantee the air-flow entered by external air inlet port bypass drainage device Interior, the width of the drainage device lower end is less than the width of drainage device upper end.
To avoid drainage device that compressing is caused to oil smoke air-flow, air-flow is hindered to pass through, lower end and the level side of the drainage device To inclined, inclined angle is 120 °~150 °.
Optionally, it is that so that blower fan system has two air inlets, the blower fan system can be using double air intake centrifugal wind Machine, or two single air intake centrifugal blower fans in parallel can also be adopted.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:Interior air intake is formed by opening is opened up on smoke deflector Mouthful, external air inlet port is formed in the periphery of smoke deflector, so as to combine the advantage of middle air intake and surrounding air intake, interior air inlet ensures collection The negative pressuren zone concentrated below petticoat pipe, most of lampblack absorber enter range hood from interior air inlet, and external air inlet port is caused outside negative pressuren zone Expand, the oil smoke that residue is not captured enter range hood around smoke deflector and by external air inlet port escaping into, so as to substantially increase The smoke absorption effect of range hood;Drainage device is set between interior air inlet and the air inlet of blower fan, interior air inlet can be caused It is independent mutually with the negative pressuren zone of external air inlet port, it is to avoid interference, it is easy to the formation of negative pressuren zone.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of range hood of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of range hood of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of range hood of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of range hood one embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the smoke deflector and drainage device of range hood one embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is that the decomposition texture of the smoke deflector and drainage device of range hood one embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of second embodiment of range hood of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the smoke deflector and the scheme of installation of drainage device of 3rd embodiment of range hood of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is that the decomposition texture of the smoke deflector and drainage device of 3rd embodiment of range hood of the present utility model is illustrated Figure.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of pair of air-inlet range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood 1, the fan shroud being arranged on above exhaust fume collecting hood 1 2nd, and the blower fan system 3 that is arranged in fan shroud 2.
Air inlet 11 is offered on exhaust fume collecting hood 1, below exhaust fume collecting hood 1, with 11 corresponding position of air inlet, smoke deflector is provided with 4, smoke deflector 4 can be flat board, or the Application No. 201310627395.3 of the plate of concave shape, such as the applicant Diffusion drain smoke control plate disclosed in Chinese patent.
The usual range hood of this use smoke deflector 4, only the surrounding edge below the exhaust fume collecting hood 1 there is negative pressuren zone, by This can substantially reduce smoke absorption effect.For this purpose, in this utility model, opening is offered on smoke deflector 4 so as to form fume-exhausting The interior air inlet 41 of machine, and the gap between 4 edge of smoke deflector and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is then formed as the external air inlet of the range hood of annular Mouth 42, constitutes the range hood with double air inlets.Thus can ensure all exist immediately below exhaust fume collecting hood 1 and near the position at edge Negative pressuren zone so that range hood has the external air inlet port 42 of middle interior air inlet 41 and exterior annular, and interior air inlet 41 is in side Shape, its area are preferably not less than the 25% of 4 entirety of smoke deflector, so as to ensure certain intake.Interior air inlet 41 ensures collection The negative pressuren zone concentrated below petticoat pipe 1, most of lampblack absorber enter range hood from interior air inlet 41;External air inlet port 42 causes negative pressure Area extends out, the oil smoke that do not capture of residue, is entered range hood by external air inlet port 42 escaping into around smoke deflector 4, so as to big Improve greatly the smoke absorption effect of range hood.
In this utility model, blower fan system 3 has two air inlets, enters in fan shroud 2 from interior air inlet 41 Oil smoke and the oil smoke entered in fan shroud 2 from external air inlet port 42, enter into blower fan from the various inlet mouth of blower fan system 3 respectively It is then exhausted from after in system 3.Due to oil smoke, to enter fashionable resistance from interior air inlet 41 little, is easier to form negative pressuren zone, and enters from outward It is larger that fashionable resistance is entered in air port 42, and negative pressure forms more difficult, for this purpose, drainage device 5 is additionally provided with range hood, centre is entered The oil smoke that the oil smoke for entering and periphery enter is separated, so as to ensure the negative pressuren zone phase at interior air inlet 41 and external air inlet port 42 It is mutually independent.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, blower fan system 3 is using double air intake centrifugal blower fans, the first air inlet 31 of blower fan system 3 with from The oil smoke correspondence that interior air inlet 41 is entered, the second air inlet 32 of blower fan system 3 are corresponding with the oil smoke entered from external air inlet port 42. In the present embodiment, the first air inlet 31 is the air inlet on rear side of blower fan system 3, and the second air inlet 32 is positioned at blower fan system Air inlet on front side of system 3.When being worked due to range hood, the oil smoke opposite posterior on front side of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is more, therefore, entered outward Air port 41 enter oil smoke be incorporated into closer to front side the second air inlet 32.
The oil smoke that interior air inlet 41 is entered is directed to the first air inlet 31 of blower fan system 3, drainage device 5 by drainage device 5 Enter in fan shroud 2 after from smoke deflector 4 through the air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, air inlet 11 of the drainage device 5 less than exhaust fume collecting hood 1. Drainage device 5 includes side wall 51, limits the drainage channel 511 of upper/lower terminal opening, open under drainage channel 511 in side wall 51 Mouth is corresponding with the interior air inlet 41 of smoke deflector 4, and the upper shed of drainage channel 511 is corresponding with the first air inlet 31 of blower fan system 3. Thus, when range hood works, most oil smoke is entered from interior air inlet 41, under the guiding function of drainage device 5, from blower fan First air inlet 31 of system 3 is flowed in blower fan system 3;When remaining oil smoke is escaped outward, through outside annular it is outer It is inhaled into during air inlet 41, the part for being located at 5 periphery of drainage device by the air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is flowed in fan shroud 2, directly To the second air inlet 31 for reaching blower fan system 3.The path of oil smoke flowing is can be found in shown in the arrow in Fig. 2~Fig. 4.
To avoid from external air inlet port 41 oil smoke for entering from being directly entered the first air inlet 31 upwards from the rear side of fan shroud 2, The upper end of drainage device 5 is abutted with the rear wall of fan shroud 2, to close oil smoke passage upwards, so that it is guaranteed that different air inlets enter Enter.Further, since in the present embodiment, centrifugal blower is vertically placed, therefore, the upper end of drainage device 5 has matching Vertical bending segment, when centrifugal blower slant setting, then the upper end of drainage device 5 is equally inclined.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the width d2 of the width d1 of 5 lower end of drainage device less than 5 upper end of drainage device, thus can ensure that by The air-flow that external air inlet port 42 is entered can bypass drainage device 5 and enter into the second air inlet 32 of blower fan system 3.It is new in this practicality In type, width refers to range hood when in use, the part that user is faced size in the lateral direction.The lower end of drainage device 5 Inclined with horizontal direction, preferably 120 °~150 ° of inclined angle [alpha], to avoid causing oil smoke air-flow compressing, hinders Air-flow passes through.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the difference with embodiment one is, blower fan system 3 is in parallel using two Single air intake centrifugal blower fan, parallel connection refer to two centrifugal blowers each one end air inlet away from each other, and two centrifugal blowers are each From the other end it is then adjacent to each other.Positioned at front side centrifugal blower the first air inlet 31 towards front side, and be located at rear side from , towards rear side, the path of oil smoke flowing is identical with embodiment one, can be found in the arrow in Fig. 7 for second air inlet 31 of heart-wind syndrome machine It is shown.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, the difference with embodiment one is that interior air inlet 41 is in oval Shape, accordingly, the under shed of drainage device 5 is also Long Circle.
Optionally, interior air inlet 41 can also adopt other such as circle, ellipses etc..

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pair of air-inlet range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood (1), offers air inlet (11), the collection on the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) Below petticoat pipe (1), position corresponding with air inlet (11) is provided with smoke deflector (4), smoke deflector (4) edge and the collection cigarette Gap between cover (1) forms external air inlet port (42), it is characterised in that:Opening is offered on the smoke deflector (4) so as to be formed Interior air inlet (41).
2. air-inlet range hoods as claimed in claim 1 double, it is characterised in that:The area of the interior air inlet (41) is not less than The 25% of smoke deflector (4) entirety.
3. air-inlet range hoods as claimed in claim 1 or 2 double, it is characterised in that:Wind is provided with above the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) Blower fan system (3) is provided with hood (2), the fan shroud (2), the blower fan system (3) is with two air inlets, described interior It is provided with drainage device (5) between one of air inlet of air inlet (41) and blower fan system (3), the drainage device (5) is by institute State interior air inlet (41) to connect with blower fan system (3), and so that the negative pressuren zone at interior air inlet (41) and external air inlet port (42) place is mutual It is mutually independent.
4. air-inlet range hoods as claimed in claim 3 double, it is characterised in that:The drainage device (5) is including side wall (51), institute State the drainage channel (511) that upper/lower terminal opening is limited in side wall (51), the under shed of the drainage channel (511) and institute State interior air inlet (41) correspondence of smoke deflector (4), the upper shed of the drainage channel (511) and wherein the one of blower fan system (3) Individual air inlet correspondence.
5. air-inlet range hoods as claimed in claim 3 double, it is characterised in that:The width (d1) of drainage device (5) lower end Less than the width (d2) of drainage device (5) upper end.
6. air-inlet range hoods as claimed in claim 3 double, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the drainage device (5) and level side To inclined, inclined angle (α) is 120 °~150 °.
7. air-inlet range hoods as claimed in claim 3 double, it is characterised in that:The blower fan system (3) using double air intakes from Heart-wind syndrome machine, or using two single air intake centrifugal blower fans in parallel.
CN201621100297.XU 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of pair of air-inlet range hood Active CN206055730U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439965A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Double-air-inflow extractor hood
CN108332255A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Range hood and its Inlet Network
CN114763917A (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-07-19 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439965A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Double-air-inflow extractor hood
CN108332255A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Range hood and its Inlet Network
CN108332255B (en) * 2018-03-30 2024-04-30 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Fume exhaust fan and air inlet net thereof
CN114763917A (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-07-19 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan
CN114763917B (en) * 2021-01-11 2023-06-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhauster

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