CN107327885A - A kind of shunting range hood - Google Patents

A kind of shunting range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107327885A
CN107327885A CN201710213074.7A CN201710213074A CN107327885A CN 107327885 A CN107327885 A CN 107327885A CN 201710213074 A CN201710213074 A CN 201710213074A CN 107327885 A CN107327885 A CN 107327885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner housing
side plate
range hood
exhaust fume
fume collecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710213074.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107327885B (en
Inventor
李年平
贾博贤
王军元
茅忠群
诸永定
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710213074.7A priority Critical patent/CN107327885B/en
Publication of CN107327885A publication Critical patent/CN107327885A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107327885B publication Critical patent/CN107327885B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shunting range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood and the fan shroud above exhaust fume collecting hood, centrifugal blower is provided with the fan shroud, the exhaust fume collecting hood includes inner housing, and the inner housing includes multiple side plates, it is characterised in that:The space that the inner housing is also included below the top plate for being connected to each side plate top, each side plate interior sides and top plate of the inner housing, which is constituted, offers air admission hole on concave up smoke collecting chamber, at least one side plate of the inner housing, the air admission hole in fan shroud with connecting.Designed by structure and air flow field, by the oil smoke import of range hood, by lampblack absorber center, left and right is shifted forwards, backwards, stomata is driven on smoke collecting chamber all around four inclined-planes, and the import in the middle of closing, to match oil smoke during upward ascension, similar mushroom shape is produced, oil smoke is absorbed in four direction, so as to lift smoke absorption effect, fumes escaping is prevented.

Description

A kind of shunting range hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of range hood, especially a kind of shunting range hood.
Background technology
Range hood turns into one of machine for kitchen use equipment indispensable in Modern Family, is cooked for discharging cooking stove Oil smoke produced by journey.Usual range hood includes top suction type and side-suction type, and the range hood of top suction type is due to clean and tidy light Ingeniously, the advantages of occupying little space, and it is in an increasingly wide range of applications.
Traditional top-sucking kitchen ventilator is generally included in exhaust fume collecting hood, the blower housing on exhaust fume collecting hood, blower housing Centrifugal blower is installed.A kind of range hood as disclosed in the Chinese patent of Application No. 201310111282.8, including for The smoke collecting chamber for drawing oil smoke in, the flow-guiding channel connected with smoke collecting chamber, and for collecting the lubricating cup of greasy dirt, the bottom of smoke collecting chamber is Smoke collecting chamber air inlet, the top of smoke collecting chamber is provided with smoke collecting chamber air outlet, and flow-guiding channel is arranged on above smoke collecting chamber air outlet.
Above-mentioned this range hood, is that air inlet is opened in the middle of range hood, and smoke collecting chamber physically shrouds oil Cigarette, oil smoke is concentrated to be aspirated from middle air inlet.Produced due to oil smoke, during ascension, spread up and out, i.e., out of pot More up, shape, area are bigger, produce similar mushroom shaped, because the negative pressure region that lampblack absorber is produced is limited, so in outer The oil smoke enclosed, it is easy to produce escape.
The range hood of several different structures is had at present, to prevent the upward elegant oil smoke being diffused into outside exhaust fume collecting hood both sides Escaped to external diffusion.A kind of one of which structure lampblack absorber as disclosed in the Chinese patent of Application No. 201620098707.5, Including lampblack absorber body, exhaust fume collecting hood and smoke deflector, it is provided with below smoke deflector side in catchment cup, exhaust fume collecting hood and is provided with air intake Mouthful, smoke deflector just sets to the air inlet and maintains predetermined spacing with exhaust fume collecting hood, so that in smoke deflector and both exhaust fume collecting hoods Between be formed with and hold the oil smoke passage that passes through of oil smoke.
Above-mentioned this range hood, its set smoke deflector purpose be in order to by the region of air intake expand, from four sides air intake, But set after smoke deflector, thus main air blower import causes to have a disadvantage that still in centre:1st, wind enters from smoke deflector gap Afterwards, to increase by two right-angled bends, cause damage than larger;2nd, the gap that smoke deflector and smoke collecting chamber are combined into is air inlet, only Horizontal cross gap can be formed, it is impossible to form longitudinal air inlet, and longitudinal air inlet can be conducive to concentrating downward with negative pressure region Extension, longitudinal air intake can form a progressive barometric gradient in vertical direction, and negative pressure region is more concentrated, so that fume-exhausting is imitated Fruit is more preferably.
The range hood of another structure, is on the basis of opening up air inlet in centre, to set auxiliary in the outside of exhaust fume collecting hood The air inlet helped, a kind of exhaust fume collecting hood has the oil suction of air inlet concave chamber as disclosed in the Chinese patent of Application No. 200520051483.4 Cigarette machine, cabinet is mounted in cabinet lower end built with blower fan, exhaust fume collecting hood inner housing, and exhaust fume collecting hood, which is covered, to be packed at exhaust fume collecting hood inner housing, Outer exhaust fume collecting hood lid has main air inlet cavity on exhaust fume collecting hood inner housing on the plate of exhaust fume collecting hood, in main air inlet cavity edge week Wall cloth, which is put, is provided with main air inlet, and along side plate secondary air inlet is disposed with the upper curved side plate of exhaust fume collecting hood.
Because the flow pressure that main air blower is produced is certain, main air inlet is from blower fan closer to such pressure, flow concentrate on master Air inlet region, four sides areal pressure, flow are few, and negative pressure region can not effectively spread, and smoke absorption effect is worse.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, providing a kind of lifting oil suction The shunting range hood of cigarette machine.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:A kind of shunting range hood, including collection cigarette Centrifugal blower is provided with cover and the fan shroud above exhaust fume collecting hood, the fan shroud, the exhaust fume collecting hood includes inner housing, institute Stating inner housing includes multiple side plates, it is characterised in that:The inner housing also includes the top plate for being connected to each side plate top, described interior Space below each side plate interior sides and top plate of housing is constituted on concave up smoke collecting chamber, at least one side plate of the inner housing Air admission hole is offered, the air admission hole in fan shroud with connecting.
Optionally, the air admission hole extends in the lateral or vertical direction along respective side panels.
It is preferred that, each side plate is from the bottom to top gradually to intermediate, inclined, and the air admission hole is in the vertical with same with respective side panels The angle of inclination extension of sample, longitudinal air inlet, which can be conducive to concentrating with negative pressure region, to be extended downwardly, and longitudinal air intake is in vertical direction On can form a progressive barometric gradient, negative pressure region is more concentrated, so that smoke absorption effect is more preferable.
The angle of inclination of each side plate is 0 °~90 °.
It is preferred that, the air admission hole is strip, circle, rectangle or hexagon, and thus, air admission hole can coordinate blower fan Energy, bevel angle, area etc., according to the requirement in flow field, convenient adjustment width, length, more reasonably flow so as to form one , improve smoke absorption effect.
For ease of guiding the oil smoke entered from air admission hole to enter in fan shroud, the exhaust fume collecting hood also includes compartment of terrain and arranged Shell body in inner housing periphery, the bottom end closure between the shell body and inner housing, the shell body includes multiple side plates, Each side plate top of the shell body is higher than each side plate top of inner housing, each side plate of the shell body and each side of fan shroud Wall is connected, and the space between the inner housing and shell body forms oil smoke passage, and the oil smoke passage inside fan shroud with connecting.
To improve air intake behind range hood, and then whole smoke absorption effect is lifted, the centrifugal blower is double air intakes Blower fan, forward, the second air inlet of the centrifugal blower is backwards for the first air inlet of the centrifugal blower.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Designed by structure and air flow field, by the oil of range hood By lampblack absorber center, left and right is shifted forwards, backwards for cigarette import, drives stomata on smoke collecting chamber all around four inclined-planes, and in closing Between import, to match oil smoke during upward ascension, produce similar mushroom shape, oil smoke absorbed in four direction, So as to lift smoke absorption effect, fumes escaping is prevented.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the range hood of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the range hood of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (vertical view) of the exhaust fume collecting hood of the range hood of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (looking up) of the exhaust fume collecting hood of the range hood of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, a kind of shunting range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood 1, the fan shroud 2 positioned at the top of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, Centrifugal blower 3 is provided with fan shroud 2.
Exhaust fume collecting hood 1 includes inner housing 11 and shell body 12, wherein, inner housing 11 includes first the 111, first left side of front side board Plate 112, the first back side panel 113 and the first right plate 114, constitute the side plate of inner housing 11 from the bottom to top gradually to intermediate, inclined, Inclined angle can be 0 °~90 °.The top of each side plate is connected by top plate 115, thus by the top seal of inner housing 11. Each side plate interior sides of inner housing 11 and the space of the lower section of top plate 115 constitute concave up smoke collecting chamber 13.
First front side board 111 of inner housing 11, the first left plate 112, the first back side panel 113 and the first back side panel 114 Air admission hole 14 is offered at least one.In the present embodiment, multiple air admission holes 14 are offered on each side plate, air admission hole can (on such as left and right directions of the first front side board 111, or the first left plate 112 is front and rear to extend in the horizontal along respective side panels On direction, by that analogy), it is preferred that air admission hole 14 can be extended (such as with the angle of inclination same with respective side panels in the vertical Gradually tilt backwards, or be gradually tilted to the right from the bottom to top on the first left plate 112 from the bottom to top on first front side board 111), by This constitutes longitudinal air inlet.Longitudinal air inlet, which can be conducive to concentrating with negative pressure region, to be extended downwardly, and longitudinal air intake is in vertical direction On can form a progressive barometric gradient, negative pressure region is more concentrated, so that smoke absorption effect is more preferable.Air admission hole 14 can be length The shapes such as bar shaped, circle, rectangle, hexagon.Air admission hole 14 can coordinate fan performance, bevel angle, area etc., according to flow field Requirement, convenient adjustment width, length so as to form a more reasonably flow field, improve smoke absorption effect.
Shell body 12 is arranged in the periphery of inner housing 11 at intervals with inner housing 11, between shell body 12 and inner housing 11 Bottom end closure.Shell body 12 includes the second front side board 121, the second left plate 122, the second back side panel 123 and the second right plate 124, constitute shell body 12 side plate similarly from the bottom to top gradually to intermediate, inclined.Each side plate top of shell body 12 is higher than Air inlet 15 is formed between each side plate top of inner housing 11, each side plate top of shell body 12, air inlet 15 is higher than inner housing 11 top plate 115.
Each side plate of shell body 12 is connected with each side wall of fan shroud 2, the space shape between inner housing 11 and shell body 12 Into oil smoke passage 16, oil smoke passage 16 is connected with the inside of fan shroud 2, and centrifugal blower 3 is then arranged on the top plate 115 of inner housing 11 Top.Oil smoke is entered in fan shroud 2 after being entered from air admission hole 14 after in oil smoke passage 16, thus by centrifugal blower 3 Suction.It is preferred that, centrifugal blower 3 is double air intake blower fans, and its first air inlet 31 is facing forward, and the second air inlet 32 is then Backwards, there is improvement to air intake below, the smoke absorption effect of whole system can be improved.
It can be set in air admission hole 14 towards at each air inlet of the inner side of oil smoke passage 16 or centrifugal blower 3 Filter screen.
The middle air inlet traditional by closing, and drive stomata on smoke collecting chamber 13 all around four inclined-planes, aspirate Oil smoke, so that range hood suction areas expands, meets oil smoke diffusion principle and shape, suction areas matches oil smoke diffusion completely Region, so as to lift smoke absorption effect.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of shunting range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood (1) and the fan shroud (2) above exhaust fume collecting hood (1), the blower fan Centrifugal blower (3) is provided with cover (2), the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) includes inner housing (11), and the inner housing (11) includes multiple sides Plate, it is characterised in that:The inner housing (11) also includes the top plate (115) for being connected to each side plate top, the inner housing (11) Each side plate interior sides and top plate (115) below space constitute concave up smoke collecting chamber (13), the inner housing (11) is at least Air admission hole (14) is offered on one side plate, the air admission hole (14) in fan shroud (2) with connecting.
2. shunting range hood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air admission hole (14) exists along respective side panels It is laterally or longitudinally upper to extend.
3. shunting range hood as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each side plate gradually inclines to centre from the bottom to top Tiltedly, the air admission hole (14) is extended with the angle of inclination same with respective side panels in the vertical.
4. shunting range hood as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The angle of inclination of each side plate is 0 °~90 °.
5. such as shunting range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:The air admission hole (14) is Strip, circle, rectangle or hexagon.
6. such as shunting range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:The exhaust fume collecting hood (1) is also wrapped Include the shell body (12) that compartment of terrain is arranged in inner housing (11) periphery, the bottom between the shell body (12) and inner housing (11) Closing, the shell body (12) includes multiple side plates, and each side plate top of the shell body (12) is each higher than inner housing (11) Side plate top, each side plate of the shell body (12) is connected with each side wall of fan shroud (2), the inner housing (11) and shell body (12) space between forms oil smoke passage (16), and the oil smoke passage (16) inside fan shroud (2) with connecting.
7. such as shunting range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:The centrifugal blower (3) is Double air intake blower fans, the first air inlet (31) of the centrifugal blower (3) forward, the second blower fan of the centrifugal blower (3) Air inlet (32) is backwards.
CN201710213074.7A 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 Shunting range hood Active CN107327885B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710213074.7A CN107327885B (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 Shunting range hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710213074.7A CN107327885B (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 Shunting range hood

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CN107327885A true CN107327885A (en) 2017-11-07
CN107327885B CN107327885B (en) 2022-10-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539353A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-29 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Exhaust fume collecting hood and range hood
CN109611924A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of range hood
CN110486764A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of range hood

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539353A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-29 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Exhaust fume collecting hood and range hood
CN109611924A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of range hood
CN110486764A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of range hood

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