CN206053492U - New spatial network ball node device with damping function - Google Patents
New spatial network ball node device with damping function Download PDFInfo
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- CN206053492U CN206053492U CN201621069847.6U CN201621069847U CN206053492U CN 206053492 U CN206053492 U CN 206053492U CN 201621069847 U CN201621069847 U CN 201621069847U CN 206053492 U CN206053492 U CN 206053492U
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- piston
- oil cylinder
- mild steel
- rod member
- damping function
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of new spatial network ball node device with damping function, including bolted node sphere and coupled rod member, the device also includes the antivibrator in the bolted node sphere, the antivibrator includes mild steel, piston and the piston rod of oil cylinder, oil cylinder top cover and oil cylinder top cover connection, the other end of the mild steel connects the piston, one end of the piston rod connects the piston, the other end connects the rod member, the mild steel and piston are placed in the oil cylinder, and the lower end of the oil cylinder is connected with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.This utility model with the feature using space, solves the problems, such as spatial mesh structure underdamping, and construction and installation is easy according to the hollow steel ball intra-node used in spatial mesh structure.This utility model reduces geological process by increasing the damping energy dissipation of space structure, so as to improve the shock resistance of space structure.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to spatial mesh structure, and in particular to a kind of new spatial network with damping function
Ball node device.
Background technology
China is located in two main earthquake zones-between Eurasian earthquake zone and circum-Pacific seismic belt, be to be subjected in the world
One of to earthquake damage country the most serious.In history, Yangtze River Delta and the Delta of the Pearl River once repeatedly occurred 6 grades with
On macroseism, in Beijing-Tianjin Bohai Rim, over nearly 300 years, just there is the violent earthquake of more than 7 grades averagely per 44 years.With
The quickening of urbanization process, substantial amounts of national wealth is quickly to city and group of cities area concentration.And China 1/3rd with
On the built or group of cities planned to build be located at it may happen that the area of more than 7 grades violent earthquakes.City inner structure, equipment and collection
The destruction of historical relic and the economic loss and casualties that cause will cause huge impact to national security and social stability.Earthquake
It is that, as earth formation is in complicated stress state, with being continually changing for the earth's crust, the effect of crustal stress exceedes somewhere rock
During the ultimate strength of layer, rock stratum will occur unexpected fracture and the changing of the relative positions, so as to cause vibrations, and be passed in the form of elastic wave
Earth's surface, causes the object with certain mass of adjacent ground surface to produce inertia force, when this inertia of opposing that object has in itself
When the shock resistance of effect is not enough, there is destruction in object.And the natural vibration period of the predominant period and object for working as earthquake motion relatively connects
When near, the destruction of object just will be more serious.And by certain earthquake isolating equipment being arranged to object can significantly change object
Natural vibration period, so as to avoid the predominant period of earthquake, so as to significantly reduce acting on the inertia force of object, reduce object on ground
Destruction under shake effect, increases safety of the object under earthquake.
Traditional seismic isolation technology that subtracts is generally divided into two big class:One class be by the setting of earthquake isolating equipment come extending structure from
Shake the cycle, reduce the earthquake response of superstructure;The another kind of device for being to arrange by the junction on structure with basis power consumption,
Energy input of the earthquake to structure is consumed, so as to reduce the seismic energy being input in structure, the destruction of geological process is reduced.Mesh
It is front both subtract seismic isolation technology and achieve preferably application.For space structure, as which accepts complicated mechanism, on ground
During shake, the participation of three orthogonal directions can not be ignored, therefore the application of shock insulation is extremely difficult.However, it is possible to pass through to increase
Plus the mode of space structure damping improves the energy dissipation capacity of space structure, so as to increase the shock resistance of space structure.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, this utility model have developed a kind of simple installation and by increasing
The device damped to increase the energy dissipation capacity of space structure of rod member and hollow steel ball connecting node.By following technical scheme reality
It is existing:
A kind of new spatial network ball node device with damping function, including bolted node sphere and coupled bar
Part, the device also include the antivibrator in the bolted node sphere, and the antivibrator includes oil cylinder, oil cylinder top cover and oil cylinder top cover
The mild steel of connection, piston and piston rod, the other end of the mild steel connect the piston, and one end connection of the piston rod is described
Piston, the other end connect the rod member, and the mild steel and piston are placed in the oil cylinder, and the lower end of the oil cylinder and the section
Installing hole on penalty kick is connected.
Preferably, the piston is provided with aperture, when piston is moved, viscous damping liquid may pass through aperture.
Preferably, the oil cylinder lower end is threadedly coupled with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.
Preferably, the piston rod is threadedly coupled with the rod member.
Preferably, the bolted node sphere is connected with two or more rod member, and each rod member is respectively connected with the antivibrator.
During non-earthquake state, rod member internal force is undertaken by mild steel, in poised state;Under 3-D seismics effect, structure occurs
Deformation, in vibration, the stress of rod member changes, and mild steel occurs compression and tension and compression reciprocal transformation, and oil cylinder piston is moved,
Viscous oil produces damping effect after the aperture on piston, and the deformation of mild steel itself also has damping effect.Therefore increased
The overall damping of structure, so as to reduce the dynamic response of structure, improves the shock resistance of structure.
Compared with prior art, had the advantage that using this utility model of above-mentioned technical proposal:Utilization space
With this real current situation of hollow ball node in structure, ball node inner space is rationally utilized, antivibrator is installed inside which, it is soft
Steel is used as transmission internal force during normal work, and antivibrator only works when structure occurs and vibrates.Can accomplish in construction
Assembling is arrived after the completion of factory process, and antivibrator is inside ball, easy construction, neat and artistic can be accomplished, and damped
Device can adopt other various ways, including viscous damper, metal damper etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model entirety axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 is oil cylinder piston and mild steel component drawings;
Description of symbols in figure:1,2- rod members;20- antivibrators;21- piston rods;22- oil cylinder pistons;24- mild steel;26- is oily
Cylinder;28- oil cylinder top covers;29- apertures;30- bolted node spheres.
Specific embodiment
Below mainly in combination with drawings and the specific embodiments to the new spatial grid with damping function of the present utility model
The further details of explanation of structure ball node device.
As shown in figure 1, the decomposition of the new spatial network ball node device with damping function for an embodiment
Schematic diagram, including 30, two rod members 1,2 of hollow steel ball and the antivibrator 20 being connected with rod member 1,2 respectively, antivibrator includes oil cylinder
26th, oil cylinder top cover 28, and the connection of oil cylinder top cover mild steel 24, piston 22 and piston rod 21, the other end connection piston of mild steel 24
22, one end of piston rod 21 connection piston 22, other end connecting rod 1,2, mild steel 24 and piston 22 are placed in the oil cylinder 26,
And the lower end of the oil cylinder is connected with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.Therefore, the internal force of rod member is delivered to oil cylinder piston first
On 22, next is delivered on mild steel 24, then is delivered on oil cylinder 26 and is then passed on steel ball 30.
In this embodiment, the oil cylinder lower end is threadedly coupled with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere;The piston rod with
The rod member threaded connection.
In one embodiment, the piston 22 is provided with aperture 29 (as shown in Figure 2), when piston is moved, viscous resistance
Buddhist nun's liquid may pass through aperture.
During non-earthquake state, rod member internal force is deformed mild steel;Under 3-D seismics effect, structure deforms, and is shaking
The stress of disorder of internal organs rod member changes, and mild steel 24 occurs compression and tension and compression reciprocal transformation, and oil cylinder piston 22 is moved, viscous oil
Damping effect is produced after the aperture on piston, the deformation of mild steel itself also has damping effect.Therefore increased structure whole
The damping of body, so as to reduce the dynamic response of structure, improves the shock resistance of structure.Additionally, rod member position and quantity are
It is certain, but position and the quantity of antivibrator can be flexibly arranged as needed, rod member quantity need not be with antivibrator quantity phase
Deng.Furthermore, Fig. 1 is understood for expression, only draws two rod members, but the rod member of other quantity can be arranged according to practical situation.
It is described above to be merely exemplary for this utility model, and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art
Understand, in the case of the spirit and scope limited without departing from claim, can many modifications may be made, change or it is equivalent, but
Fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new spatial network ball node device with damping function, including bolted node sphere and coupled bar
Part, it is characterised in that the device also includes the antivibrator in the bolted node sphere, the antivibrator include oil cylinder, oil cylinder top cover,
Mild steel, piston and the piston rod being connected with oil cylinder top cover, the other end connection piston of the mild steel, the one of the piston rod
The end connection piston, the other end connect the rod member, and the mild steel and piston are placed in the oil cylinder, and under the oil cylinder
End is connected with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.
2. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The piston is provided with aperture, and when piston is moved, viscous damping liquid may pass through aperture.
3. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The oil cylinder lower end is threadedly coupled with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.
4. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The piston rod is threadedly coupled with the rod member.
5. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The bolted node sphere is connected with two or more rod member, and each rod member is respectively connected with the antivibrator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621069847.6U CN206053492U (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | New spatial network ball node device with damping function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621069847.6U CN206053492U (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | New spatial network ball node device with damping function |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206053492U true CN206053492U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN201621069847.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206053492U (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | New spatial network ball node device with damping function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106930590A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-07-07 | 中国地震局工程力学研究所 | New spatial network ball node device with damping function |
CN108374500A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-07 | 辽宁工业大学 | A kind of manifold type Pneumatic ball shape damper group set |
-
2016
- 2016-09-21 CN CN201621069847.6U patent/CN206053492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106930590A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-07-07 | 中国地震局工程力学研究所 | New spatial network ball node device with damping function |
CN108374500A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-07 | 辽宁工业大学 | A kind of manifold type Pneumatic ball shape damper group set |
CN108374500B (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2024-01-26 | 辽宁工业大学 | Coupling pneumatic spherical damper group sleeve |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 |