CN206053492U - New spatial network ball node device with damping function - Google Patents

New spatial network ball node device with damping function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206053492U
CN206053492U CN201621069847.6U CN201621069847U CN206053492U CN 206053492 U CN206053492 U CN 206053492U CN 201621069847 U CN201621069847 U CN 201621069847U CN 206053492 U CN206053492 U CN 206053492U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
oil cylinder
mild steel
rod member
damping function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621069847.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂桂波
张辰啸
于志伟
戴君武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Engineering Mechanics China Earthquake Administration
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Institute of Engineering Mechanics China Earthquake Administration
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Priority to CN201621069847.6U priority Critical patent/CN206053492U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206053492U publication Critical patent/CN206053492U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of new spatial network ball node device with damping function, including bolted node sphere and coupled rod member, the device also includes the antivibrator in the bolted node sphere, the antivibrator includes mild steel, piston and the piston rod of oil cylinder, oil cylinder top cover and oil cylinder top cover connection, the other end of the mild steel connects the piston, one end of the piston rod connects the piston, the other end connects the rod member, the mild steel and piston are placed in the oil cylinder, and the lower end of the oil cylinder is connected with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.This utility model with the feature using space, solves the problems, such as spatial mesh structure underdamping, and construction and installation is easy according to the hollow steel ball intra-node used in spatial mesh structure.This utility model reduces geological process by increasing the damping energy dissipation of space structure, so as to improve the shock resistance of space structure.

Description

New spatial network ball node device with damping function
Technical field
This utility model is related to spatial mesh structure, and in particular to a kind of new spatial network with damping function Ball node device.
Background technology
China is located in two main earthquake zones-between Eurasian earthquake zone and circum-Pacific seismic belt, be to be subjected in the world One of to earthquake damage country the most serious.In history, Yangtze River Delta and the Delta of the Pearl River once repeatedly occurred 6 grades with On macroseism, in Beijing-Tianjin Bohai Rim, over nearly 300 years, just there is the violent earthquake of more than 7 grades averagely per 44 years.With The quickening of urbanization process, substantial amounts of national wealth is quickly to city and group of cities area concentration.And China 1/3rd with On the built or group of cities planned to build be located at it may happen that the area of more than 7 grades violent earthquakes.City inner structure, equipment and collection The destruction of historical relic and the economic loss and casualties that cause will cause huge impact to national security and social stability.Earthquake It is that, as earth formation is in complicated stress state, with being continually changing for the earth's crust, the effect of crustal stress exceedes somewhere rock During the ultimate strength of layer, rock stratum will occur unexpected fracture and the changing of the relative positions, so as to cause vibrations, and be passed in the form of elastic wave Earth's surface, causes the object with certain mass of adjacent ground surface to produce inertia force, when this inertia of opposing that object has in itself When the shock resistance of effect is not enough, there is destruction in object.And the natural vibration period of the predominant period and object for working as earthquake motion relatively connects When near, the destruction of object just will be more serious.And by certain earthquake isolating equipment being arranged to object can significantly change object Natural vibration period, so as to avoid the predominant period of earthquake, so as to significantly reduce acting on the inertia force of object, reduce object on ground Destruction under shake effect, increases safety of the object under earthquake.
Traditional seismic isolation technology that subtracts is generally divided into two big class:One class be by the setting of earthquake isolating equipment come extending structure from Shake the cycle, reduce the earthquake response of superstructure;The another kind of device for being to arrange by the junction on structure with basis power consumption, Energy input of the earthquake to structure is consumed, so as to reduce the seismic energy being input in structure, the destruction of geological process is reduced.Mesh It is front both subtract seismic isolation technology and achieve preferably application.For space structure, as which accepts complicated mechanism, on ground During shake, the participation of three orthogonal directions can not be ignored, therefore the application of shock insulation is extremely difficult.However, it is possible to pass through to increase Plus the mode of space structure damping improves the energy dissipation capacity of space structure, so as to increase the shock resistance of space structure.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, this utility model have developed a kind of simple installation and by increasing The device damped to increase the energy dissipation capacity of space structure of rod member and hollow steel ball connecting node.By following technical scheme reality It is existing:
A kind of new spatial network ball node device with damping function, including bolted node sphere and coupled bar Part, the device also include the antivibrator in the bolted node sphere, and the antivibrator includes oil cylinder, oil cylinder top cover and oil cylinder top cover The mild steel of connection, piston and piston rod, the other end of the mild steel connect the piston, and one end connection of the piston rod is described Piston, the other end connect the rod member, and the mild steel and piston are placed in the oil cylinder, and the lower end of the oil cylinder and the section Installing hole on penalty kick is connected.
Preferably, the piston is provided with aperture, when piston is moved, viscous damping liquid may pass through aperture.
Preferably, the oil cylinder lower end is threadedly coupled with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.
Preferably, the piston rod is threadedly coupled with the rod member.
Preferably, the bolted node sphere is connected with two or more rod member, and each rod member is respectively connected with the antivibrator.
During non-earthquake state, rod member internal force is undertaken by mild steel, in poised state;Under 3-D seismics effect, structure occurs Deformation, in vibration, the stress of rod member changes, and mild steel occurs compression and tension and compression reciprocal transformation, and oil cylinder piston is moved, Viscous oil produces damping effect after the aperture on piston, and the deformation of mild steel itself also has damping effect.Therefore increased The overall damping of structure, so as to reduce the dynamic response of structure, improves the shock resistance of structure.
Compared with prior art, had the advantage that using this utility model of above-mentioned technical proposal:Utilization space With this real current situation of hollow ball node in structure, ball node inner space is rationally utilized, antivibrator is installed inside which, it is soft Steel is used as transmission internal force during normal work, and antivibrator only works when structure occurs and vibrates.Can accomplish in construction Assembling is arrived after the completion of factory process, and antivibrator is inside ball, easy construction, neat and artistic can be accomplished, and damped Device can adopt other various ways, including viscous damper, metal damper etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model entirety axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 is oil cylinder piston and mild steel component drawings;
Description of symbols in figure:1,2- rod members;20- antivibrators;21- piston rods;22- oil cylinder pistons;24- mild steel;26- is oily Cylinder;28- oil cylinder top covers;29- apertures;30- bolted node spheres.
Specific embodiment
Below mainly in combination with drawings and the specific embodiments to the new spatial grid with damping function of the present utility model The further details of explanation of structure ball node device.
As shown in figure 1, the decomposition of the new spatial network ball node device with damping function for an embodiment Schematic diagram, including 30, two rod members 1,2 of hollow steel ball and the antivibrator 20 being connected with rod member 1,2 respectively, antivibrator includes oil cylinder 26th, oil cylinder top cover 28, and the connection of oil cylinder top cover mild steel 24, piston 22 and piston rod 21, the other end connection piston of mild steel 24 22, one end of piston rod 21 connection piston 22, other end connecting rod 1,2, mild steel 24 and piston 22 are placed in the oil cylinder 26, And the lower end of the oil cylinder is connected with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.Therefore, the internal force of rod member is delivered to oil cylinder piston first On 22, next is delivered on mild steel 24, then is delivered on oil cylinder 26 and is then passed on steel ball 30.
In this embodiment, the oil cylinder lower end is threadedly coupled with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere;The piston rod with The rod member threaded connection.
In one embodiment, the piston 22 is provided with aperture 29 (as shown in Figure 2), when piston is moved, viscous resistance Buddhist nun's liquid may pass through aperture.
During non-earthquake state, rod member internal force is deformed mild steel;Under 3-D seismics effect, structure deforms, and is shaking The stress of disorder of internal organs rod member changes, and mild steel 24 occurs compression and tension and compression reciprocal transformation, and oil cylinder piston 22 is moved, viscous oil Damping effect is produced after the aperture on piston, the deformation of mild steel itself also has damping effect.Therefore increased structure whole The damping of body, so as to reduce the dynamic response of structure, improves the shock resistance of structure.Additionally, rod member position and quantity are It is certain, but position and the quantity of antivibrator can be flexibly arranged as needed, rod member quantity need not be with antivibrator quantity phase Deng.Furthermore, Fig. 1 is understood for expression, only draws two rod members, but the rod member of other quantity can be arranged according to practical situation.
It is described above to be merely exemplary for this utility model, and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art Understand, in the case of the spirit and scope limited without departing from claim, can many modifications may be made, change or it is equivalent, but Fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of new spatial network ball node device with damping function, including bolted node sphere and coupled bar Part, it is characterised in that the device also includes the antivibrator in the bolted node sphere, the antivibrator include oil cylinder, oil cylinder top cover, Mild steel, piston and the piston rod being connected with oil cylinder top cover, the other end connection piston of the mild steel, the one of the piston rod The end connection piston, the other end connect the rod member, and the mild steel and piston are placed in the oil cylinder, and under the oil cylinder End is connected with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.
2. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The piston is provided with aperture, and when piston is moved, viscous damping liquid may pass through aperture.
3. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The oil cylinder lower end is threadedly coupled with the installing hole on the bolted node sphere.
4. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The piston rod is threadedly coupled with the rod member.
5. the new spatial network ball node device with damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The bolted node sphere is connected with two or more rod member, and each rod member is respectively connected with the antivibrator.
CN201621069847.6U 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 New spatial network ball node device with damping function Expired - Fee Related CN206053492U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621069847.6U CN206053492U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 New spatial network ball node device with damping function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621069847.6U CN206053492U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 New spatial network ball node device with damping function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206053492U true CN206053492U (en) 2017-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621069847.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206053492U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 New spatial network ball node device with damping function

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930590A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-07-07 中国地震局工程力学研究所 New spatial network ball node device with damping function
CN108374500A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-07 辽宁工业大学 A kind of manifold type Pneumatic ball shape damper group set

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930590A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-07-07 中国地震局工程力学研究所 New spatial network ball node device with damping function
CN108374500A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-07 辽宁工业大学 A kind of manifold type Pneumatic ball shape damper group set
CN108374500B (en) * 2018-04-18 2024-01-26 辽宁工业大学 Coupling pneumatic spherical damper group sleeve

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Granted publication date: 20170329