CN206017553U - There is the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal of arc track - Google Patents

There is the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal of arc track Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206017553U
CN206017553U CN201621044596.6U CN201621044596U CN206017553U CN 206017553 U CN206017553 U CN 206017553U CN 201621044596 U CN201621044596 U CN 201621044596U CN 206017553 U CN206017553 U CN 206017553U
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China
Prior art keywords
arc track
top board
steel case
dimensional shock
outside steel
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CN201621044596.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂桂波
张辰啸
于志伟
戴君武
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Institute of Engineering Mechanics China Earthquake Administration
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Institute of Engineering Mechanics China Earthquake Administration
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track, including base plate, bottom arc track, middle part supporting conversion equipment, outside steel case and top board, one end of the bottom arc track is connected with the base plate and the longitudinal length along track is bent upwards, the bottom arc track supports conversion equipment by the middle part and outside steel case is connected with the top board, the outside steel case is floating to be placed on the base plate and is connected with the top board, and the two ends of the middle part supporting conversion equipment are connected with the bottom arc track and top board respectively.The utility model solve the problems, such as synchronous reduction level to and Vertical Earthquake Loads, reached the structure to three-dimensional shock insulation must be realized and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution and provide shock insulation to ensure the purpose of its safety under geological process.

Description

There is the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal of arc track
Technical field
The utility model is related to structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution field, and in particular to a kind of three-dimensional with arc track Shock isolation pedestal.
Background technology
China is located in two main earthquake zones-between Eurasian earthquake zone and circum-Pacific seismic belt, be to be subjected in the world Arrive one of earthquake damage country the most serious.In history, Yangtze River Delta and the Delta of the Pearl River once repeatedly occurred 6 grades with On macroseism, in Beijing-Tianjin Bohai Rim, over nearly 300 years, just there is the violent earthquake of more than 7 grades averagely per 44 years.With The quickening of urbanization process, substantial amounts of national wealth is quickly to city and group of cities area concentration.And China 1/3rd with On the built or group of cities planned to build be located at it may happen that the area of more than 7 grades violent earthquakes.City inner structure, equipment and collection The destruction of historical relic and the economic loss and casualties that cause will cause huge impact to national security and social stability.Earthquake It is that with being continually changing for the earth's crust, the effect of crustal stress exceedes somewhere rock as earth formation is in complicated stress state During the ultimate strength of layer, rock stratum will occur unexpected fracture and the changing of the relative positions, so as to cause vibrations, and be passed in the form of elastic wave Earth's surface, causes the object with certain mass of adjacent ground surface to produce inertia force, this inertia of the opposing having when object in itself When the shock resistance of effect is not enough, object is destroyed.And the natural vibration period of the predominant period and object for working as earthquake motion relatively connects When near, the destruction of object just will be more serious.And by certain earthquake isolating equipment being arranged to object can significantly change object Natural vibration period, so as to avoid the predominant period of earthquake, so as to significantly reduce the inertia force for acting on object, reduce object on ground Destruction under shake effect, increases safety of the object under earthquake.
Traditional seismic isolation technology that subtracts is generally divided into two big class:One class be by the setting of earthquake isolating equipment come extending structure from Shake the cycle, reduce the earthquake response of superstructure;The another kind of device for being to arrange power consumption by the junction on structure with basis, Energy input of the earthquake to structure is consumed, so as to reduce the seismic energy being input in structure, reduces the destruction of geological process.Mesh Front both subtract seismic isolation technology and achieve preferably application, but above two technology is act as with reducing horizontal earthquake Purpose, therefore both technology be only applicable to those to vertically insensitive structure or the knot of vertical earthquake isolating need not be carried out Structure, therefore above-mentioned technology only disclosure satisfy that the needs of horizontal seismic isolation, also there is larger defect and hidden danger.But all previous earthquake Investigation and analysis afterwards have been found that impact of the vertical seismic action to structure and harm can not be ignored, in some cases, vertically Shake effect even plays control action, and tradition subtracts seismic isolation technology and typically all carries out subtracting shock insulation for horizontal direction, is therefore discontented with The demand of sufficient vertical earthquake isolating, even under certain conditions, this seismic isolation technology can also produce amplification to vertical seismic action, Huge threat is brought to the earthquake safety of structure.
Content of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provide one kind can realize vertical and level to While the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track of shock insulation.
It is that the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track of the present utility model, including base plate, bottom arc up to above-mentioned purpose Track, middle part supporting conversion equipment, outside steel case and top board, one end of the bottom arc track is connected with the base plate and edge The longitudinal length of track is bent upwards, and the bottom arc track supports conversion equipment and outside steel case and institute by the middle part Top board connection is stated, the outside steel case is floating to be placed on the base plate and be connected with the top board, and the middle part supports conversion equipment Two ends be connected with the bottom arc track and top board respectively.
The above-mentioned three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track, its three-dimensional shock insulation principle is using arc track extending structure With equipment and the vertical natural vibration period of cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution, avoid the predominant period of geological process, reduce geological process;Using curved track The level natural vibration period of road extending structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution, the predominant period of geological process is avoided, reduces geological process, Achieve in the horizontal and vertical direction while the purpose of shock insulation.
Preferably, described bottom arc track is evenly arranged in two orthogonal horizontal directions, according to structure The curvature different with the selection natural vibration period of equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution, to extend the natural vibration period of above-mentioned object.
Preferably, described middle part supporting conversion equipment includes basal sliding axle, oblique guide rod, top slide axle and top Otic placode, the basal sliding axle are built in arc track and are connected with oblique guide rod, and the oblique guide rod passes through outside steel case And be connected with top otic placode by top slide axle, the top board otic placode is fixedly connected with top board.
Preferably, the reserved peace turn hole of the outside surrounding of the outside steel case is passed through so as to oblique guide rod, and ensure that tiltedly Freely rotating to guide rod.
Preferably, the bottom arc track arranges eight, each horizontally arranged four.
Preferably, the supporting conversion equipment is respectively provided with eight, horizontally arranged four at each.
Compared with prior art, had the advantage that using the utility model of above-mentioned technical proposal:This practicality is new Type solves the problems, such as to realize to realize vertical earthquake isolating while horizontal seismic isolation, reached to must realize level to and vertical earthquake isolating Structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution the purpose of three-dimensional shock insulation protection is provided, to greatest extent by geological process to protected knot The bang path " cut-out " of structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution weakens, extend protected structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution from Shake the cycle, avoid the predominant period of geological process, geological process is reduced so as to protection structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution Purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model entirety axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 is the utility model entirety front view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model entirety top view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model axonometric drawing (removal top board);
Fig. 5 is the utility model front view (removal top board);
Fig. 6 is the utility model top view (removal top board);
Fig. 7 is that middle part of the present utility model supports conversion equipment side view.
Description of reference numerals:1- base plates;2- bottoms arc track;3- basal sliding axles;The oblique guide rods of 4-;Steel on the outside of 5- Case;6- top boards;Otic placode at the top of 7-;8- top slide axles.
Specific embodiment
The three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal that there is to the utility model arc track mainly in combination with drawings and the specific embodiments below enters One step is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track of an embodiment, including base plate 1, bottom Portion's arc track 2, middle part supporting conversion equipment and top board 6, one end of the bottom arc track 2 is connected with base plate 1 and along rail The longitudinal length in road 2 is bent upwards, and the bottom arc track 2 supports conversion equipment and outside steel case 5 and top board 6 by middle part It is attached, the outside steel case 5 is floating to be placed on base plate 1 and be attached with top board 6, the two of the middle part supporting conversion equipment End is attached with bottom arc track 2 and top board 6 respectively, and described middle part supporting conversion equipment includes basal sliding axle 3, tiltedly To guide rod 4, top slide axle 8 and top otic placode 7, the basal sliding axle 3 is built in bottom arc track 2 and is led with oblique Bar 4 is attached, and the oblique guide rod 4 is attached through outside steel case 5 and with top otic placode 7 by top slide axle 8, institute State top otic placode 7 to be fixedly connected with top board 6.The bottom arc track arranges eight, each horizontally arranged four, The supporting conversion equipment is respectively provided with eight, horizontally arranged four at each.
Structure directly can be fixedly connected with top board 6 with equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution, during non-earthquake state under vertical uniform load q Structure supports conversion equipment by middle part and reaches stress balance;Under horizontal loads, structure is slided on arc track, and Outside steel case can also be passed through in the enterprising line slip of base plate.When geological process occurs, the amplitude that vertical seismic action is produced is continually changing Pressure by reciprocatingly slide weakening of the brace on the arc track of bottom, and the setting of bottom arc track extends structure With equipment and the vertical natural vibration period of cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution so that the vertical natural vibration period of structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution is away from earthquake The dynamic predominant period, so that significantly reduce Vertical Earthquake Loads;The pressure that the amplitude of horizontal earthquake movable property life is continually changing Weakened in the slip on base plate of slip and outside steel case of bottom arc track by oblique guide rod, and bottom curved track The setting in road extends the level of structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution to natural vibration period so that structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution Level, was acted on so as to significantly reduce horizontal earthquake to natural vibration period away from the predominant period of earthquake motion;After the earthquake, tie Structure reaches stress balance again.
Described above be merely exemplary for the utility model, and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art Understand, in the case of the spirit and scope limited without departing from claim, can many modifications may be made, change or equivalent, but Fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track, it is characterised in that:Including base plate, bottom arc track, middle part Changing device, outside steel case and top board is forwarded, one end of the bottom arc track is connected with the base plate and the longitudinal direction along track Length is bent upwards, and the bottom arc track supports conversion equipment by the middle part and outside steel case is connected with the top board Connect, the outside steel case is floating to be placed on the base plate and be connected with the top board, the two ends point of the middle part supporting conversion equipment It is not connected with the bottom arc track and top board.
2. the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom curved track Road is evenly arranged in two orthogonal horizontal directions, is selected not according to the natural vibration period of structure and equipment and cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution Same curvature.
3. the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle part Zhi Chengzhuan Changing device includes that basal sliding axle, oblique guide rod, top slide axle and top otic placode, the basal sliding axle are built in the bottom It is connected in portion's arc track and with the oblique guide rod, the oblique guide rod is through outside steel case and by the top slide axle It is connected with the top otic placode, the top board otic placode is fixedly connected with the top board.
4. the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the outside steel case Surrounding reserved peace turn hole in outside is passed through so as to the oblique guide rod, and ensure that freely rotating for oblique guide rod.
5. the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom curved track Road arranges eight, each horizontally arranged four.
6. the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting converting means Put and be respectively provided with eight, horizontally arranged four at each.
CN201621044596.6U 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 There is the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal of arc track Active CN206017553U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201621044596.6U CN206017553U (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 There is the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal of arc track

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621044596.6U CN206017553U (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 There is the three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal of arc track

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206017553U true CN206017553U (en) 2017-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106931066A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-07-07 中国地震局工程力学研究所 Three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106931066A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-07-07 中国地震局工程力学研究所 Three-dimensional shock isolation pedestal with arc track

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