CN206052815U - Pull rod device and land leveller - Google Patents

Pull rod device and land leveller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206052815U
CN206052815U CN201621056347.9U CN201621056347U CN206052815U CN 206052815 U CN206052815 U CN 206052815U CN 201621056347 U CN201621056347 U CN 201621056347U CN 206052815 U CN206052815 U CN 206052815U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drag link
link sleeve
pull bar
rod device
perching knife
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Active
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CN201621056347.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马先芒
吴双斌
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Hunan Sany Road Machinery Co Ltd
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Hunan Sany Road Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621056347.9U priority Critical patent/CN206052815U/en
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of pull rod device and land leveller, and the pull rod device includes:First drag link sleeve and the first pull bar, one end of the first drag link sleeve can be rotated with turning circle and be connected;One end of first pull bar is located in the first drag link sleeve, and can be with respect to the first drag link sleeve axial stretching, and the other end can be rotated with perching knife support member and is connected;Wherein, when the length of pull rod device is conditioned, perching knife support member drives perching knife to rotate relative to turning circle, to change the cutting angle between perching knife and ground.The pull rod device that this utility model is provided, oil cylinder can be substituted to adjust the cutting angle between grader and ground, therefore, it is possible to the manufacturing cost for effectively reducing land leveller, and the telescopic adjustment of pull rod device is simple to operate, and can realize that mechanism is locked, synchronicity is relatively good.

Description

Pull rod device and land leveller
Technical field
This utility model is related to road building equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of pull rod device and comprising the pull bar The land leveller of device.
Background technology
Grader is the groundwork device of land leveller configuration, during shovel soil operation, need to be according to construction regulating working conditions shovel Cutting angle between knife and ground.Conventional regulative mode is at present:Pass through two oil cylinders respectively by turning circle and left and right perching knife Supporting and being connected, the turning circle other end is supported with left and right by hinge and is connected, and perching knife support angle is adjusted by oil cylinder collapsing length, So as to adjust the cutting angle between perching knife and ground.There is problems with this regulative mode:1) cylinder structure high cost;2) lead to Cross two oil cylinders to stretch to adjust the angle that left and right perching knife is supported, the synchronicity for needing control left and right to support, complex structure.
Utility model content
In order to solve at least one above-mentioned technical problem, a purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of structure letter The single, pull rod device of low cost, can substitute oil cylinder to adjust the cutting angle between perching knife and ground.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of land leveller including above-mentioned pull rod device.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of this utility model first aspect provides a kind of pull rod device, is arranged on On land leveller, the land leveller includes turning circle, perching knife support member and the perching knife on the perching knife support member, the shovel Knife support member is connected with the turning circle, and can be rotated relative to the turning circle, and the pull rod device includes:First pull bar Set, one end of first drag link sleeve are rotated with the turning circle and are connected;With the first pull bar, one end of first pull bar is located at In first drag link sleeve, and can relatively described first drag link sleeve axial stretching, stretch out described to adjust first pull bar The length of the first drag link sleeve, and the other end of first pull bar and the perching knife support member rotate and be connected;Wherein, the pull bar When the length of device is conditioned, the perching knife support member drives the perching knife to rotate relative to the turning circle, to change the shovel Cutting angle between knife and ground.
The pull rod device that the embodiment of this utility model first aspect is provided, by between the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve Axial stretching realizing the length adjustment of pull rod device, and then realize that pull rod device adjusts the purpose at shovel angle, due to machinery drawing The cost of lever apparatus is than relatively low, it is thus possible to effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of land leveller, and the telescopic adjustment operation of pull rod device Simply, and can realize that mechanism is locked, synchronicity is relatively good.
Specifically, pull rod device includes the first drag link sleeve being sequentially connected and the first pull bar, during the soil operation of level land mechanical shovel, only Need to need to adjust the length that the first pull bar stretches out the first drag link sleeve according to operating mode, you can drive perching knife support member to turn with respect to turning circle It is dynamic so that the angle between perching knife support member and ground changes, and then realizes the change at cutting angle between perching knife and ground, Then the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve are locked, you can perching knife angle is fixed on into desired location.During adjustment, due to Pull rod device can realize that machinery is locked, therefore, when land leveller has the two perching knife support members in left and right, can easily by two Individual pull rod device is adjusted to identical length and is fixed on the position, therefore can effectively ensure that the synchronization of two perching knife support members Property, and then ensure effective regulation at shovel angle.
In addition, the pull rod device in above-described embodiment of this utility model offer can also have following supplementary technology special Levy:
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in first pull bar and first drag link sleeve is provided with limiting section, separately One is provided with spacing auxiliary section, and the limiting section is engaged with the spacing auxiliary section, can limit the first pull bar phase To the first drag link sleeve axial stretching.
The locking and unblock between the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve is realized by limiting section and spacing auxiliary section, is connected It is reliable and easy to operate;As for the axial stretching mode between the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve, can be relative slip, Can be screw telescopic or other modes.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the spacing auxiliary section includes multiple along pull rod device length direction setting The first connecting hole, the limiting section includes connector and at least one second connecting holes, and the connector can run through described First connecting hole and second connecting hole, to limit the relatively described first drag link sleeve axial stretching of first pull bar.
First drag link sleeve and the first pull bar are realized locking and unlocking by way of connecting hole and connector, and connection can Lean on, it is simple to operate;By the cooperation between the first different connecting holes and the second connecting hole, the thick of pull rod device length is realized Adjust, very reliably;Further, the length that pull rod device can be controlled by controlling the distance between multiple first connecting holes is adjusted Section amplitude, it is very convenient;Specifically, connector can be steady pin, rivet or other connectors, as long as the first drawing can be realized Locking and unblock between bar and the first drag link sleeve, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these technical schemes exist In protection domain of the present utility model.
What deserves to be explained is, for the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve by way of connecting hole and connector come realize lock For the technical scheme of tight and unblock, it is possible to have other deformations, such as:Connecting hole is set on the first drag link sleeve only, Groove is threaded on first pull bar, then groove is screwed in by threaded fastener and is capable of achieving locking function;Or, when the first drawing When the wall of rod set has certain thickness, threaded connection hole can be opened up on the first drag link sleeve, screw thread is screwed in by threaded fastener Connecting hole, and locking is realized even at the cost of one's life on the wall of the first pull bar.As these technical schemes are in design of the present utility model In thought and objective, thus it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these technical schemes are in protection model of the present utility model In enclosing.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, multiple first connecting hole equidistantly distributeds.
Multiple first connecting hole equidistantly distributeds so that the length adjustment amplitude of pull rod device can realize stepped change, So, the length change situation of pull rod device only need to can be visually known according to the quantity of first connecting hole at interval, be adjusted Get up more convenient.Certainly, multiple first connecting holes can also non-equidistance distribution, such as according to shovel angle constant amplitude change it is corresponding The length change amplitude of pull rod device is arranging the distance between corresponding first connecting hole, it is also possible to plays preferably to adjust and makees With, as the technical scheme is without departing from design philosophy of the present utility model and objective, so also in protection of the present utility model In the range of.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the quantity of second connecting hole is multiple and adjacent second connections The distance between hole is not equal to the distance between adjacent described first connecting hole.
Axially disposed multiple connecting holes on the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve, due to the second adjacent connecting hole it Between distance be not equal to the distance between first adjacent connecting hole, then the first different connecting holes and the second different connecting holes Between can realize more combinations, so as to refine the length adjustment amplitude of pull rod device, and then improve pull rod device to shoveling angle Degree of regulation.As between multiple second connecting holes, can be with spaced set, it is also possible to which non-equidistance is arranged.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, first pull bar is provided with the limiting section, sets on first drag link sleeve There is the spacing auxiliary section;The spacing auxiliary section includes multiple hole clippings arranged along the pull rod device length direction, described Limiting section includes elastic spacing one, and one end of the elastic spacing one is connected with first pull bar, the elastic spacing one The other end can be snapped in the hole clipping, to limit the relatively described first drag link sleeve axial stretching of first pull bar.
On the first drag link sleeve, axially disposed multiple hole clippings, arrange elastic spacing one, on the first pull bar using elasticity Engaging between locating part and hole clipping further can be carried realizing locking and unblock between the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve The operation ease of high pull rod device.Specifically, when the first pull bar is with respect to the first drag link sleeve axial stretching, elastic spacing one is pressurized Generation elastic deformation, and slip on the inwall of the first drag link sleeve is against, when elastic spacing one moves to the position of hole clipping, occur Reset and deform and snap in hole clipping, realize the locking between the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve;When needing adjusting yoke device During length, Manual press elastic spacing one so as in the first drag link sleeve, you can realize the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve it Between unblock, then the first pull bar of push-and-pull or the first drag link sleeve carry out the regulation of length.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the elastic spacing one is elastic fastening hook or elastic bumps.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, described one end of first drag link sleeve is connected with the first rotating junction, institute State the first rotating junction and can rotate with the turning circle and be connected;The other end of first pull bar is connected with second turn Rotation connection, second rotating junction can be rotated with the perching knife support member and be connected.
Realize pull rod device with turning circle and perching knife support member by the first rotating junction and the second rotating junction Between be rotatably connected, connect it is reliable and easy to operate.What deserves to be explained is, the first drag link sleeve and the first rotating junction it Between can be joined directly together, or be indirectly connected to, i.e. can also arrange between the first drag link sleeve and the first rotating junction There is miscellaneous part;In the same manner, can be to be joined directly together, or be indirectly connected between the first pull bar and the second rotating junction, That is miscellaneous part is also provided between the first pull bar and the second rotating junction.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, first rotating junction includes the first axis hole and runs through first axis hole energy Enough the first bearing pins rotated relative to first axis hole, first bearing pin is for being connected with the turning circle;And/or, it is described Second rotating junction include the second axis hole and through second axis hole and can relative to second axis hole rotate second Bearing pin, second bearing pin is for being connected with the perching knife support member.
Being rotatably connected between pull rod device and turning circle and perching knife support member is realized by bearing pin and axis hole, is connected It is reliable, it is easy to use.Specifically, when the first rotating junction and the first drag link sleeve are joined directly together, can will be the first axis hole straight Connect and be opened on the first drag link sleeve, it is also possible to connect the first connecting plate on the first drag link sleeve, then open on the first connecting plate If the first axis hole;When the first rotating junction is indirectly connected to by intermediate member with the first drag link sleeve, can be by the first axis hole Directly it is opened on intermediate member, it is also possible to connect the first connecting plate on intermediate member, then opens up on the first connecting plate First axis hole.In the same manner, when the second rotating junction and the first pull bar are joined directly together, the second axis hole directly can be opened in the On one pull bar, it is also possible to connect the second connecting plate on the first pull bar, the second axis hole is then opened up on the second connecting plate;When When two rotating junctions are indirectly connected to by intermediate member with the first pull bar, the second axis hole directly can be opened in intermediate member On, it is also possible to connect the second connecting plate on intermediate member, the second axis hole is then opened up on the second connecting plate.
Certainly, two rotating junctions can also be other structures, if can realize pull rod device and turning circle and Being rotatably connected between perching knife support member, such as bearing pin and axis hole are opened on turning circle or perching knife support member, then rotate Connecting portion need to be only the structure that can be connected with bearing pin, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these technical schemes In protection domain of the present utility model.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, between the other end of first pull bar and second rotating junction successively Be connected with the second drag link sleeve and the second pull bar, and the two ends of second drag link sleeve respectively with first pull bar and described second Pull rod screw connect, wherein, the female thread at the two ends of second drag link sleeve it is oppositely oriented so that the second drag link sleeve quilt During driving, first pull bar and second pull bar mutually near or away from;And/or, described the one of first drag link sleeve The 3rd pull bar and the 3rd drag link sleeve, and the two ends of the 3rd pull bar are connected with turn between end and first rotating junction It is threadedly coupled with first drag link sleeve and the 3rd drag link sleeve respectively;Wherein, the external screw thread at the two ends of the 3rd pull bar It is oppositely oriented, during so that the 3rd pull bar being driven, first drag link sleeve and the 3rd drag link sleeve mutually near or phase Away from.
The other end of the first pull bar passes through the second drag link sleeve and the second pull bar is connected with the second rotating junction, i.e., first draws It is to be indirectly connected between bar and the second rotating junction.In this scenario, due to the second drag link sleeve two ends female thread rotation To conversely, then by driving the second drag link sleeve, the first pull bar and the second pull bar being made mutually close or away from and then to pull bar The length of device plays fine setting effect.So, by adjusting the first pull bar with the first drag link sleeve entering to the length of pull rod device Row coarse adjustment, further by driving the second drag link sleeve being finely adjusted to the length of pull rod device, then coarse adjustment and fine setting combines, Enable the collapsing length of pull rod device to realize step-less adjustment, and then the angle to perching knife carries out more effectively more reasonably adjusting Section.
Preferably, between first pull bar and second drag link sleeve and/or second pull bar and described second draw Stop nut is provided between rod set.
The setting of stop nut, when can avoid level land machine operation, device vibration causes the first pull bar and the second drag link sleeve Between and/or the second pull bar and the second drag link sleeve between there is relative motion, cause pull rod device length change situation send out It is raw, so as to improve the use reliability of pull rod device.
One end of first drag link sleeve passes through the 3rd pull bar and the 3rd drag link sleeve is connected with the first rotating junction, i.e., first draws It is to be indirectly connected between rod set and the first rotating junction.In this scenario, due to the 3rd pull bar two ends externally threaded rotation To conversely, then by driving the 3rd pull bar, can make the first drag link sleeve and the 3rd drag link sleeve mutually near or away from and then to drawing The length of lever apparatus plays fine setting effect.So, by adjusting the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve come the length to pull rod device Coarse adjustment is carried out, further by driving the 3rd pull bar being finely adjusted to the length of pull rod device, then coarse adjustment and fine setting combines, Enable the collapsing length of pull rod device to realize step-less adjustment, and then the angle to perching knife carries out more effectively more reasonably adjusting Section.
Preferably, between first drag link sleeve and the 3rd pull bar and/or the 3rd drag link sleeve and the described 3rd Stop nut is provided between pull bar.
The setting of stop nut, when can avoid level land machine operation, device vibration causes the first drag link sleeve and the 3rd pull bar Between and/or the 3rd drag link sleeve and the 3rd pull bar between there is relative motion, cause pull rod device length change situation send out It is raw, so as to improve the use reliability of pull rod device.
The embodiment of this utility model second aspect provides a kind of land leveller, including:Traction frame;Turning circle, described time Turn-take on the traction frame;Perching knife support member, the perching knife support member are connected with the turning circle, and can be with respect to institute State turning circle rotation;Pull rod device as any one of above-mentioned first aspect embodiment, the two ends point of the pull rod device It is not connected with the turning circle and the perching knife support member, and can rotates relative to the turning circle and the perching knife support member; And perching knife, the perching knife is on the perching knife support member;Wherein, when the length of the pull rod device is conditioned, the shovel Knife support member drives the perching knife to rotate, to change the cutting angle between the perching knife and ground.
The land leveller that the embodiment of this utility model second aspect is provided, because being provided with any one of first aspect embodiment Described pull rod device, thus the beneficial effect with any one of above-mentioned first aspect embodiment, will not be described here.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will become obvious in following description section, or new by this practicality The practice of type is recognized.
Description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will from the description with reference to accompanying drawings below to embodiment Become obvious and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the pull rod device described in this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective structural representation of the land leveller described in this utility model some embodiments.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between the reference and component names in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is:
10 pull rod device, 11 first drag link sleeves, 111 first connecting holes, 12 first pull bars, 121 second connecting holes, 122 is solid Rationed marketing, 13 second drag link sleeves, 131 jacks, 14 second pull bars, 15 first bearing pins, 16 first connecting plates, 17 second bearing pins, 18 Two connecting plates, 19 stop nuts, 20 turning circles, 30 perching knife support members, 40 perching knives, 50 traction frame.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is further described in detail to this utility model.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, this Shen Feature in embodiment please and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand this utility model, but, this practicality It is new to be different from other modes described here to implement using other, therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is simultaneously Do not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 descriptions according to the pull rod device and land leveller described in this utility model some embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pull rod device 10 that the embodiment of this utility model first aspect is provided, is arranged on level land On machine, land leveller includes turning circle 20, perching knife support member 30 and the perching knife 40 on perching knife support member 30, perching knife support member 30 are connected with turning circle 20, and can be rotated relative to turning circle 20, and pull rod device 10 includes:First drag link sleeve 11 and the first pull bar 12。
Specifically, one end of the first drag link sleeve 11 can be rotated with turning circle 20 and is connected;One end of first pull bar 12 is located at In first drag link sleeve 11, and first drag link sleeve can be stretched out to adjust the first pull bar 12 with respect to 11 axial stretching of the first drag link sleeve 11 length, and the other end of the first pull bar 12 and perching knife support member 30 rotate and be connected;Wherein, the length of pull rod device 10 is adjusted During section, perching knife support member 30 drives perching knife 40 to rotate relative to turning circle 20, to change the cutting angle between perching knife 40 and ground.
The pull rod device 10 that the embodiment of this utility model first aspect is provided, by the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve Axial stretching between 11 is realizing the length adjustment of pull rod device 10, and then realizes that pull rod device 10 adjusts the purpose at shovel angle, As the cost of mechanical pull rod device 10 is than relatively low, it is thus possible to effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of land leveller, and pull rod device 10 Telescopic adjustment it is simple to operate, and can realize that mechanism is locked, synchronicity is relatively good.
Specifically, pull rod device 10 includes the first drag link sleeve 11 being sequentially connected and the first pull bar 12, and mechanical shovel soil in level land is made During industry, only need to need to adjust the length that the first pull bar 12 stretches out the first drag link sleeve 11 according to operating mode, you can drive perching knife support member 30 rotate relative to turning circle 20 so that the angle between perching knife support member 30 and ground changes, so realize perching knife 40 with The change at cutting angle between ground, then locks the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11, you can be fixed on 40 angle of perching knife Desired location.During adjustment, as pull rod device 10 can realize that machinery is locked, therefore, when land leveller has left and right During two perching knife support members 30, two pull rod device 10 can be adjusted to into identical length easily and be fixed on the position, Therefore the synchronicity of two perching knife support members 30 is can effectively ensure that, and then ensure effective regulation at shovel angle.
In such scheme, it should be noted that the axial stretching of 12 relative first drag link sleeve 11 of the first pull bar can pass through Various ways realize that such as, the first pull bar 12 is sheathed in the first drag link sleeve 11, and be threaded connection (the first pull bar 12 with One of first drag link sleeve 11 can rotate), rotate the first pull bar 12 or the first drag link sleeve 11 i.e. axle of the first pull bar of scalable 12 To extension elongation, and the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11 are locked at into ad-hoc location by screw thread.For another example, the first pull bar 12 It is sheathed in the first drag link sleeve 11, and relative can slides, by locking device or limiting component limiting the axle of the first pull bar 12 To extension elongation.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, in the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11 is provided with spacing Portion, another is provided with spacing auxiliary section, and limiting section is engaged with spacing auxiliary section, can limit the first pull bar 12 relative first 11 axial stretching of drag link sleeve.
In the above-described embodiments, by limiting section and spacing auxiliary section come realize the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11 it Between locking and unblock, connection is reliable and easy to operate;As for the axial stretching between the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11 Mode, can be relative slip, or screw telescopic or other modes.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, spacing auxiliary section include it is multiple along pull rod device 10 The first connecting hole 111 that length direction is arranged, limiting section include connector and at least one second connecting holes 121, connector energy Enough run through the first connecting hole 111 and the second connecting hole 121, to limit 12 11 axial stretching of relative first drag link sleeve of the first pull bar.
In this embodiment, the first drag link sleeve 11 and the first pull bar 12 realize lock by way of connecting hole and connector Tight and unblock, connection are reliable, simple to operate;By the cooperation between the first different connecting holes 111 and the second connecting hole 121, To realize the coarse adjustment of 10 length of pull rod device, very reliably;Further, can be by controlling between multiple first connecting holes 111 Distance controlling the length adjustment amplitude of pull rod device 10, it is very convenient;Specifically, connector can be steady pin 122, riveting Nail or other connectors, as long as locking and unblock between the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11, ability can be realized Domain it will be appreciated by the skilled person that these technical schemes are in protection domain of the present utility model.
What deserves to be explained is, for the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11 by way of connecting hole and connector come real For the technical scheme now locked and unlock, it is possible to have other deformations, such as:Only arrange on the first drag link sleeve 11 and connect Hole, is threaded groove on the first pull bar 12, then screw in groove by threaded fastener and be capable of achieving locking function;Or, When the wall of the first drag link sleeve 11 has certain thickness, threaded connection hole can be opened up on the first drag link sleeve 11, it is tight by screw thread Firmware screws in threaded connection hole, and locking is realized even at the cost of one's life on the wall of the first pull bar 12.As these technical schemes are at this In the design philosophy and objective of utility model, thus it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these technical schemes are in this reality With in new protection domain.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, multiple first connecting hole, 111 equidistantly distributeds.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the quantity of the second connecting hole 121 is multiple, and multiple second connecting holes 121 are along drawing The length direction equidistantly distributed of lever apparatus 10.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, the distance between second adjacent connecting hole 121 is not equal to the first adjacent connecting hole The distance between 111.
Multiple first connecting hole, 111 equidistantly distributeds so that the length adjustment amplitude of pull rod device 10 can realize ladder Change, so, only need to can be visually known the length change of pull rod device 10 according to the quantity of first connecting hole 111 at interval Situation, adjusts more convenient.Certainly, multiple first connecting holes 111 can also non-equidistance distribution, such as according to shovel angle etc. The length change amplitude of the corresponding pull rod device of amplitude variationization 10 also can arranging the distance between corresponding first connecting hole 111 Preferable adjustment effect is played enough, as the technical scheme is without departing from design philosophy of the present utility model and objective, so In protection domain of the present utility model.
Axially disposed multiple connecting holes on the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11, due to the second adjacent connection The distance between hole 121 is not equal to the distance between first adjacent connecting hole 111, then the first different connecting hole 111 and not More combinations can be realized between the second same connecting hole 121, so as to refine the length adjustment amplitude of pull rod device 10, Jin Erti The degree of regulation at 10 pairs of shovel angles of high pull rod device.As between multiple second connecting holes, can be with spaced set, it is also possible to non-etc. Spacing is arranged.
In second embodiment of the present utility model, the first pull bar 12 is provided with limiting section, sets on the first drag link sleeve 11 Limited location auxiliary section;Spacing auxiliary section includes multiple hole clippings arranged along 10 length direction of pull rod device, and limiting section includes elasticity Locating part, one end of elastic spacing one are connected with the first pull bar 12, and the other end of elastic spacing one can be snapped in hole clipping, to limit Make 12 11 axial stretching of relative first drag link sleeve of the first pull bar.
Alternatively, elastic spacing one is elastic fastening hook or elastic bumps or other elastic spacing ones.
In this embodiment, axially disposed multiple hole clippings on the first drag link sleeve 11, arrange bullet on the first pull bar 12 Property locating part, using the engaging between elastic spacing one and hole clipping realizing the lock between the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11 Tight and unblock, can further improve the operation ease of pull rod device 10.Specifically, 12 relative first drag link sleeve of the first pull bar During 11 axial stretching, the pressurized generation elastic deformation of elastic spacing one, and slip on the inwall of the first drag link sleeve 11 is against, work as elasticity When locating part moves to the position of hole clipping, occurring to reset deforms and snaps in hole clipping, realizes the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve Locking between 11;When the length of adjusting yoke device 10 is needed, Manual press elastic spacing one so as to into the first pull bar In set 11, you can realize the unblock between the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11, then the first pull bar of push-and-pull 12 or first draws Rod set 11 carries out the regulation of length.
In any of the above-described embodiment, one end of the first drag link sleeve 11 is connected with the first rotating junction, first company of rotation Socket part can be rotated with turning circle 20 and is connected;The other end of the first pull bar 12 is connected with the second rotating junction, second company of rotation Socket part can be rotated with perching knife support member 30 and is connected.
Realize pull rod device 10 with turning circle 20 and perching knife by the first rotating junction and the second rotating junction Being rotatably connected between support member 30, connects reliable and easy to operate.What deserves to be explained is, the first drag link sleeve 11 and first is rotated Can be to be joined directly together, or be indirectly connected between connecting portion, i.e., between the first drag link sleeve 11 and the first rotating junction It is also provided with miscellaneous part;In the same manner, can be joined directly together between the first pull bar 12 and the second rotating junction, it is also possible to Be to be indirectly connected to, i.e., miscellaneous part is also provided between the first pull bar 12 and the second rotating junction.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 1, the first rotating junction includes the first axis hole and through the first axis hole and can be with respect to the The first bearing pin 15 that one axis hole is rotated, the first bearing pin 15 is for being connected with turning circle 20;And/or, the second rotating junction includes Second axis hole and through the second axis hole and the second bearing pin 17 that can rotate relative to the second axis hole, the second bearing pin 17 is used for and perching knife Support member 30 is connected.
Rotatably connecting between pull rod device 10 and turning circle 20 and perching knife support member 30 is realized by bearing pin and axis hole Connect, connection is reliable, easy to use.Specifically, when the first rotating junction and the first drag link sleeve 11 are joined directly together, can be by the One axis hole is directly opened on the first drag link sleeve 11, it is also possible to connect the first connecting plate 16, Ran Hou on the first drag link sleeve 11 The first axis hole is opened up on first connecting plate 16;When the first rotating junction is indirectly connected to by intermediate member with the first drag link sleeve 11 When, the first axis hole can be directly opened on intermediate member, it is also possible to connect the first connecting plate 16 on intermediate member, then The first axis hole is opened up on the first connecting plate 16.In the same manner, when the second rotating junction and the first pull bar 12 are joined directly together, can be with Second axis hole is directly opened on the first pull bar 12, it is also possible to connect the second connecting plate 18, Ran Hou on the first pull bar 12 The second axis hole is opened up on second connecting plate 18;When the second rotating junction is indirectly connected to by intermediate member with the first pull bar 12 When, the second axis hole can be directly opened on intermediate member, it is also possible to connect the second connecting plate 18 on intermediate member, then The second axis hole is opened up on the second connecting plate 18.
Certainly, two rotating junctions can also be other structures, as long as pull rod device 10 and turning circle can be realized Being rotatably connected between 20 and perching knife support member 30, such as bearing pin and axis hole are opened in turning circle 20 or perching knife support member 30 On, then rotating junction need to be only the structure that can be connected with bearing pin, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these skills Art scheme is also in protection domain of the present utility model.
In the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, with one embodiment or second reality Based on applying example, the second drag link sleeve 13 and second between the other end of the first pull bar 12 and the second rotating junction, is connected with turn Pull bar 14, and the two ends of the second drag link sleeve 13 are threadedly coupled with the first pull bar 12 and the second pull bar 14 respectively;Wherein, the second pull bar The female thread at the two ends of set 13 it is oppositely oriented, during so that the second drag link sleeve 13 being driven, the first pull bar 12 and the second pull bar 14 Mutually near or away from.
In this embodiment, the other end of the first pull bar 12 passes through the second drag link sleeve 13 and the second pull bar 14 and second is rotated Connecting portion is connected, i.e., be to be indirectly connected between the first pull bar 12 and the second rotating junction.In this scenario, due to the second pull bar The female thread at the two ends of set 13 it is oppositely oriented, then by driving the second drag link sleeve 13, the first pull bar 12 can be made with the second drawing Bar 14 mutually near or away from and then fine setting played to the length of pull rod device 10 acting on.So, by adjusting the first pull bar 12 Coarse adjustment is carried out come the length to pull rod device 10 with the first drag link sleeve 11, further by the second drag link sleeve 13 being driven come to pull bar The length of device 10 is finely adjusted, then coarse adjustment and fine setting combines so that the collapsing length of pull rod device 10 can be realized stepless Adjust, and then the angle to perching knife 40 carries out more effectively more reasonably adjusting.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, the second drag link sleeve 13 be provided with for aid insertion jack 131 or supply backman The holding tank of tool clamping, drives the second drag link sleeve 13, so as to reduce the operation difficulty of staff with using aid.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, between the first pull bar 12 and the second drag link sleeve 13 and/or the second pull bar 14 and second draws Stop nut 19 is provided between rod set 13.
The setting of stop nut 19, when can avoid level land machine operation, device vibration causes the first pull bar 12 and second to draw There is relative motion between rod set 13 and/or between the second pull bar 14 and the second drag link sleeve 13, cause the length of pull rod device 10 The situation of change occurs, so as to improve the use reliability of pull rod device 10.
In the 4th embodiment of the present utility model, based on one embodiment or second embodiment, first draws It is connected with the 3rd pull bar and the 3rd drag link sleeve, and the two of the 3rd pull bar between one end of rod set 11 and the first rotating junction in turn End is threadedly coupled with the first drag link sleeve 11 and the 3rd drag link sleeve respectively;Wherein, the externally threaded rotation direction phase at the two ends of the 3rd pull bar When instead, so that the 3rd pull bar is driven, the first drag link sleeve 11 and the 3rd drag link sleeve mutually near or away from.
In this embodiment, one end of the first drag link sleeve 11 is rotated with first by the 3rd pull bar and the 3rd drag link sleeve and is connected Portion is connected, i.e., be to be indirectly connected between the first drag link sleeve 11 and the first rotating junction.In this scenario, due to the 3rd pull bar Two ends it is externally threaded oppositely oriented, then by drive the 3rd pull bar, the first drag link sleeve 11 can be made mutually to lean on the 3rd drag link sleeve It is near or away from and then playing fine setting to the length of pull rod device 10 and act on.So, drawn by adjusting the first pull bar 12 and first Rod set 11 carries out coarse adjustment come the length to pull rod device 10, further by driving the 3rd pull bar come the length to pull rod device 10 It is finely adjusted, then coarse adjustment and fine setting combines so that the collapsing length of pull rod device 10 can realize step-less adjustment, and then to shovel The angle of knife 40 carries out more effectively more reasonably adjusting.
Preferably, the 3rd pull bar is provided with jack 131 or the holding tank for aid clamping for aid insertion, The 3rd pull bar is driven with using aid, so as to reduce the operation difficulty of staff.
Preferably, it is provided between the first drag link sleeve 11 and the 3rd pull bar and/or between the 3rd drag link sleeve and the 3rd pull bar 14 Stop nut 19.
The setting of stop nut 19, when can avoid level land machine operation, device vibration causes the first drag link sleeve 11 and second There is relative motion between pull bar 14 and/or between the second drag link sleeve 13 and the second pull bar 14, cause the length of pull rod device 10 The situation of change occurs, so as to improve the use reliability of pull rod device 10.
In the 5th embodiment of the present utility model, based on the 3rd embodiment, one end of the first drag link sleeve 11 It is connected with the 3rd pull bar and the 3rd drag link sleeve between the first rotating junction in turn, and the two ends of the 3rd pull bar is respectively with first Drag link sleeve 11 and the threaded connection of the 3rd drag link sleeve;Wherein, the two ends of the 3rd pull bar is externally threaded oppositely oriented, so that the 3rd draws When bar is driven, the first drag link sleeve 11 and the 3rd drag link sleeve mutually near or away from.
In the embodiment, to be indirectly connected between the first drag link sleeve 11 and the first rotating junction, while the first pull bar 12 Also to be indirectly connected between the second rotating junction, so, by adjusting the first pull bar 12 and the first drag link sleeve 11 come to drawing The length of lever apparatus 10 carries out coarse adjustment, further by driving the second drag link sleeve and/or the 3rd pull bar come to pull rod device 10 Length is finely adjusted, then coarse adjustment is combined with fine setting so that the collapsing length of pull rod device 10 can realize step-less adjustment, and then The angle of perching knife 40 is carried out more effectively more reasonably adjusting.
The land leveller that the embodiment of this utility model second aspect is provided, as shown in Fig. 2 including:Traction frame 50, turning circle 20th, the pull rod device 10 and perching knife 40 of any one of perching knife support member 30, such as above-mentioned first aspect embodiment.
Specifically, turning circle 20 is installed in rotation on traction frame 50;Perching knife support member 30 is connected with turning circle 20, and Can rotate relative to turning circle 20;The two ends of pull rod device 10 are connected with turning circle 20 and perching knife support member 30 respectively, and can Rotate relative to turning circle 20 and perching knife support member 30;Perching knife 40 is arranged on perching knife support member 30;Wherein, the length of pull rod device 10 When degree is conditioned, perching knife support member 30 drives perching knife 40 to rotate, to change the cutting angle between perching knife 40 and ground.
The land leveller that the embodiment of this utility model second aspect is provided, because being provided with any one of first aspect embodiment Pull rod device 10, thus the beneficial effect with any one of above-mentioned first aspect embodiment will not be described here.
In sum, the pull rod device that this utility model is provided, by relative between the first pull bar and the first drag link sleeve Slide come the length adjustment for realizing pull rod device, and then realize that pull rod device adjusts the purpose at shovel angle, due to mechanical pull rod device Cost than relatively low, it is thus possible to effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of land leveller, and the telescopic adjustment of pull rod device be simple to operate, and Can realize that mechanism is locked, synchronicity is relatively good.
In this utility model, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " the 4th ", " the 5th " are only used for the mesh for describing , and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise clear and definite Restriction.The term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation " all should be interpreted broadly, and for example, " connection " can be It is fixedly connected, or is detachably connected, or is integrally connected;" being connected " can be joined directly together, it is also possible to by centre Medium is indirectly connected to.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this reality as the case may be With the concrete meaning in new.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that the specific features, structure, material or the feature that describe with reference to the embodiment or example are contained in of the present utility model at least one In individual embodiment or example.In this manual, identical embodiment is not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in one or more any embodiment or examples In combine in an appropriate manner.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. are should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pull rod device, is arranged on land leveller, and the land leveller includes turning circle, perching knife support member and is arranged on described Perching knife on perching knife support member, the perching knife support member are connected with the turning circle, and can be rotated relative to the turning circle, its It is characterised by, the pull rod device includes:
First drag link sleeve, one end of first drag link sleeve are rotated with the turning circle and are connected;With
First pull bar, one end of first pull bar are located in first drag link sleeve, and being capable of relatively described first drag link sleeve Axial stretching, to adjust the length that first pull bar stretches out first drag link sleeve, and the other end of first pull bar with The perching knife support member rotates connection;
Wherein, when the length of the pull rod device is conditioned, the perching knife support member drives the relatively described turning circle of the perching knife Rotate, to change the cutting angle between the perching knife and ground.
2. pull rod device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
One in first pull bar and first drag link sleeve is provided with limiting section, and another is provided with spacing auxiliary section, The limiting section is engaged with the spacing auxiliary section, can be limited relatively described first drag link sleeve of first pull bar and axially be stretched Contracting.
3. pull rod device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The spacing auxiliary section includes multiple the first connecting holes arranged along the pull rod device length direction, the limiting section bag Connector and at least one second connecting holes are included, the connector can run through first connecting hole and second connection Hole, to limit the relatively described first drag link sleeve axial stretching of first pull bar.
4. pull rod device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The quantity of second connecting hole is that the distance between multiple and adjacent described second connecting hole is not equal to adjacent institute State the distance between first connecting hole.
5. pull rod device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
First pull bar is provided with the limiting section, and first drag link sleeve is provided with the spacing auxiliary section;
The spacing auxiliary section includes multiple hole clippings arranged along the pull rod device length direction, and the limiting section includes elasticity Locating part, one end of the elastic spacing one are connected with first pull bar, and the other end of the elastic spacing one can be snapped in In the hole clipping, to limit the relatively described first drag link sleeve axial stretching of first pull bar.
6. pull rod device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The elastic spacing one is elastic fastening hook or elastic bumps.
7. pull rod device according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
Described one end of first drag link sleeve is connected with the first rotating junction, first rotating junction can with it is described Turning circle rotates connection;
The other end of first pull bar is connected with the second rotating junction, second rotating junction can with it is described Perching knife support member rotates connection.
8. pull rod device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
First rotating junction includes the first axis hole and through first axis hole and being capable of relatively described first axis hole turn The first dynamic bearing pin, first bearing pin is for being connected with the turning circle;And/or
Second rotating junction includes the second axis hole and through second axis hole and being capable of relatively described second axis hole turn The second dynamic bearing pin, second bearing pin is for being connected with the perching knife support member.
9. pull rod device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
It is connected with the second drag link sleeve and between the other end of first pull bar and second rotating junction in turn Two pull bars, and the two ends of second drag link sleeve are connected with first pull bar and second pull rod screw respectively;Wherein, institute State the two ends of the second drag link sleeve female thread it is oppositely oriented, during so that second drag link sleeve being driven, first pull bar With second pull bar mutually near or away from;And/or,
The 3rd pull bar and the 3rd are connected with turn between described one end of first drag link sleeve and first rotating junction Drag link sleeve, and the two ends of the 3rd pull bar are threadedly coupled with first drag link sleeve and the 3rd drag link sleeve respectively;Wherein, The two ends of the 3rd pull bar it is externally threaded oppositely oriented, during so that the 3rd pull bar being driven, first drag link sleeve With the 3rd drag link sleeve mutually near or away from.
10. a kind of land leveller, it is characterised in that include:
Traction frame;
Turning circle, the turning circle are arranged on the traction frame;
Perching knife support member, the perching knife support member are connected with the turning circle, and can be rotated relative to the turning circle;
As claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein pull rod device, the two ends of the pull rod device respectively with the turning circle and The perching knife support member is connected, and can rotate relative to the turning circle and the perching knife support member;With
Perching knife, the perching knife are arranged on the perching knife support member;
Wherein, when the length of the pull rod device is conditioned, the perching knife support member drives the perching knife to rotate, described to change Cutting angle between perching knife and ground.
CN201621056347.9U 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Pull rod device and land leveller Active CN206052815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621056347.9U CN206052815U (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Pull rod device and land leveller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621056347.9U CN206052815U (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Pull rod device and land leveller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206052815U true CN206052815U (en) 2017-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621056347.9U Active CN206052815U (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Pull rod device and land leveller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206052815U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678056A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-26 江苏久和机械有限公司 Adjustable telescopic pull rod device for tower crane squareness measurement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678056A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-26 江苏久和机械有限公司 Adjustable telescopic pull rod device for tower crane squareness measurement

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