CN206038676U - Physical simulation experimental frame suitable for simulation complex geological condition - Google Patents
Physical simulation experimental frame suitable for simulation complex geological condition Download PDFInfo
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- CN206038676U CN206038676U CN201621056675.9U CN201621056675U CN206038676U CN 206038676 U CN206038676 U CN 206038676U CN 201621056675 U CN201621056675 U CN 201621056675U CN 206038676 U CN206038676 U CN 206038676U
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- cartridge
- frame
- support frame
- physical simulation
- geological condition
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a physical simulation experimental frame suitable for simulation complex geological condition, include: mount, support frame, pneumatic cylinder and the section of thick bamboo of feeding, aforementioned support frame and pneumatic cylinder are all installed in the mount, and the pneumatic cylinder is located the below of support frame to be connected with the support frame, be used for adjusting the height of support frame, still install the angle indication needle on the support frame, the aforementioned section of thick bamboo of feeding is installed in the support frame, and the border department of the section of thick bamboo of feeding is formed with a plurality of channel -section steel fixed orificess, and still the design has the angle to confirm the district simultaneously, and the below pad of the section of thick bamboo of feeding has a plurality of rolling pulley or antifriction bearing, and the section of thick bamboo of feeding can be around the axle rotation on rolling pulley or antifriction bearing. The utility model has the beneficial effects of: height and angular adjustment operation that alone can the experiment frame be not only used manpower sparingly, have simplified the experimentation moreover, still make the great improvement of efficiency of testing simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of physical simulation experiment frame, and in particular to a kind of to be applied to simulation complicated geological bar
Part, is especially adapted for use in the physical simulation experiment frame of simulation high inclination-angle geological conditions, belongs to the engineering fields such as mine, ground
In PHYSICAL MODELING OF IN technical field.
Background technology
Physical simulation experimental technique, is developed so far an existing nearly century period from the former Soviet Union, and which is to actual work
In journey, the measurement of related data and reference have great importance, solved in many Practical Projects because cannot measure or
The data shortage problem that measurement difficulty etc. is caused.
Physical simulation experiment is one of subject important research means such as mine, ground, geology, physical similarity in experiment
Simulation experiment frame can be used to simulate various Practical Project geological conditions, be the supporting in engineering practice and work surface ess-strain
Various parameters are provided with surrounding rock stability change.
Therefore, the technical merit of physical simulation experiment is had with Practical Project problem and is significantly associated.
But, the experiment frame in physical simulation experiment causes many formation conditions to be difficult to clear due to simple structure
Reproduce, and shelf, during mobile or rotation is (for realizing large dip angle strata condition), due to various problems, meeting Jing often occurs
The phenomenon that model caves in, so as to cause the failure of an experiment, and is difficult to gathered data.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of being applied to simulate complicated geological bar
Part, is especially adapted for use in the physical simulation experiment frame of simulation high inclination-angle geological conditions.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition, it is characterised in that include：Fixed mount
(1), bracing frame (2), hydraulic cylinder (3) and cartridge (4),
Aforementioned bracing frame (2) and hydraulic cylinder (3) are installed in fixed mount (1), and hydraulic cylinder (3) is located at bracing frame (2)
Lower section, and be connected with bracing frame (2), for adjusting the height of bracing frame (2), additionally, be also equipped with angle on bracing frame (2) referring to
Show pin (21)；
Aforementioned cartridge (4) are arranged in bracing frame (2), and the edge of cartridge (4) is formed with some channel-section steel fixing holes
(41), while being also devised with angle-determining area (42), some rolling pulleies (5) or rolling bearing below cartridge (4), is lined with,
Cartridge (4) being capable of axial rotation on rolling pulley (5) or rolling bearing.
The aforesaid physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition, it is characterised in that aforementioned support
Some spacing pulley (22) or Limit Bearing is also equipped with the inside of frame (2), and spacing pulley (22) or Limit Bearing are close to charging
The outer wall of cylinder (4).
The aforesaid physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition, it is characterised in that aforementioned support
Some supporting plates (23) are also equipped with the inside of frame (2), and supporting plate (23) holds up cartridge (4) upwards, right to reduce cartridge (4)
The pressure of rolling pulley (5) or rolling bearing, spacing pulley (22) or Limit Bearing.
The aforesaid physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition, it is characterised in that aforementioned charging
The radius of cylinder (4) is 150-250cm.
The aforesaid physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition, it is characterised in that aforementioned charging
The radius of cylinder (4) is 200cm.
The aforesaid physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition, it is characterised in that also include：Paving
Oilpaper device (6), paving oilpaper device (6) are arranged on bracing frame (2).
It is of the present utility model to be beneficial in that：
(1) adjust the height of cartridge by hydraulic cylinder at any time, people can stand and be fed on the ground so that people is in charging
When it is more convenient, it is easier to firmly, not only so that the efficiency of experiment is greatly improved, and also save manpower；
(2) area is determined by the edge design angle in cartridge, can directly adjusts angle needed for experiment, angular range
At 0 ° -360 °, a people is operable, is not related to other equipment, not only enormously simplify experimentation, and also saves people
Power；
(3) by setting up paving oilpaper device, it is to avoid material and channel-section steel directly contact, the complete of model can effectively be kept
Property and aesthetic property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of physical simulation experiment frame of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional side elevation of the physical simulation experiment frame in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the physical simulation experiment frame in Fig. 1.
The implication of reference in figure：1- fixed mounts, 2- bracing frames, 3- hydraulic cylinders, 4- cartridges, 5- rolling pulleies, 6-
Paving oilpaper device, 21- angle indicators, the spacing pulleys of 22-, 23- supporting plates, 41- channel-section steel fixing holes, 42- angle-determinings area.
Specific embodiment
Make specific introduction to this utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the physical simulation experiment suitable for simulating complex geological condition of the present utility model
Frame, which includes：Fixed mount 1, bracing frame 2, hydraulic cylinder 3, cartridge 4 and paving oilpaper device 6.
First, fixed mount
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, fixed mount 1 is the outermost Rotating fields of whole experiment frame, and its top is charging portion, under
Portion is support section.
Fixed mount 1 can be placed directly on ground, and during experiment, standing carries out loading operation on stool.
It is of course also possible to certain depth be dug to underground, the bottom of fixed mount 1 is placed in into below ground, top (is fed
Part) ground is completely exposed, operator stand directly on.
2nd, bracing frame
Bracing frame 2 is arranged in fixed mount 1, for supporting cartridge 4.Angle indicator 21 is also equipped with bracing frame 2,
The angle indicator 21 is used cooperatively with the angle-determining area (42) of the cartridge 4 that will be mentioned.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme, the inner side of bracing frame 2 is also equipped with some spacing pulleys 22 (or Limit Bearing), limit
It is close to the outer wall of cartridge 4 in position pulley 22 (or Limit Bearing).
It is further preferred that the inner side of bracing frame 2 is also equipped with some supporting plates 23, supporting plate 23 holds up cartridge 4 upwards, uses
To reduce cartridge 4 to rolling pulley 5 (or rolling bearing) and the pressure of spacing pulley 22 (or Limit Bearing).
3rd, hydraulic cylinder
Hydraulic cylinder 3 is also mounted in fixed mount 1, positioned at the lower section of bracing frame 2, and is connected with bracing frame 2, for adjustment
The height of support 2.
Adjust the height of cartridge 4 by hydraulic cylinder 3 at any time, people can stand and be fed on the ground so that people is in charging
When it is more convenient, it is easier to firmly, not only so that the efficiency of experiment is greatly improved, and also save manpower.
4th, cartridge
Cartridge 4 is cylindrical in shape, and two ends are all open, and which is arranged in bracing frame 2, and lower section is lined with some rolling pulleies 5 or rolling
Dynamic bearing, cartridge 4 being capable of axial rotations on rolling pulley 5 or rolling bearing.
The edge of cartridge 4 is formed with some channel-section steel fixing holes 41, while being also devised with angle-determining area 42.
Conventional physical simulation experiment frame, carries out needing alignment point during angular adjustment, using protractor, level indicator
Etc. being adjusted.
And experiment frame of the present utility model, which passes through to determine area 42 (through precision in the edge design angle of cartridge 4
Measurement), directly can adjust experiment needed for angle, at 0 ° -360 °, a people is operable to angular range, is not related to other equipment,
Experimentation is not only enormously simplify, and also saves manpower.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme, the radius of cartridge 4 is 150-250cm, and length is 30-40cm.
It is further preferred that the radius of cartridge 4 is 200cm, length is 30cm.
The likelihood ratio of general physical simulation experiment is 1：100, actual mine working face length is 100-250m, is retained
Border, reduces the impact of boundary condition, and the physical dimension of general scale model is 300cm, and experiment frame of the present utility model is complete
The condition of experiment can be met.
5th, spread oilpaper device
Paving oilpaper device 6 (illustrate only oilpaper spool in figure) is arranged on bracing frame 2.
By setting up paving oilpaper device 6, it is to avoid material and channel-section steel directly contact, the integrity of model can be effectively kept
And aesthetic property.
Using method：
(1) height of bracing frame 2 being adjusted by hydraulic cylinder 3, cartridge 4 being adjusted to into proper height, concrete height is according to charging
Depending on people；
(2) oiling paper (not shown) outer protecting groove steel (not shown) on the face with material of cartridge 4 so that dress
Barrel 4 is internally formed stocking space；
(3) according to similarity simulation experiment proportioning, fed in cartridge 4, suitably can be adjusted in charging process
The height of bracing frame 2, so that charging process is more simplified；
(4), after filling terminates, model initial set is treated, the height of cartridge 4 can be suitably adjusted, part channel-section steel is removed, is only stayed
Part channel-section steel is shielded and sustain, and cartridge 4 is adjusted to the simulation geological conditions required for actual geological conditions then, is then fixed；
(5) after model dries completely, remaining channel-section steel is removed, is then adjusted cartridge 4 to rational height, is carried out
Excavate.
As can be seen here, experiment frame of the present utility model adjusts the height of cartridge 4 at any time by hydraulic cylinder 3, and by
Can rotation cartridge 4 edge designs angle-determining area 42, realize complex geological condition, especially high inclination-angle geological conditions
Simulation, this greatly simplify the similarity simulation experiment program in terms of high inclination-angle so that the success rate of experiment is greatly improved.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment does not limit this utility model in any form, all employing equivalents or wait
The technical scheme obtained by the mode of effect conversion, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of suitable for simulate complex geological condition physical simulation experiment frame, it is characterised in that include：Fixed mount
(1), bracing frame (2), hydraulic cylinder (3) and cartridge (4),
Support frame as described above (2) and hydraulic cylinder (3) are installed in fixed mount (1), and hydraulic cylinder (3) is located at the lower section of bracing frame (2),
And be connected with bracing frame (2), for adjusting the height of bracing frame (2), additionally, being also equipped with angle indicator on bracing frame (2)
(21)；
Described cartridge (4) are arranged in bracing frame (2), and the edge of cartridge (4) is formed with some channel-section steel fixing hole (41),
It is also devised with angle-determining area (42) simultaneously, below cartridge (4), is lined with some rolling pulleies (5) or rolling bearing, feeds
Cylinder (4) being capable of axial rotation on rolling pulley (5) or rolling bearing.
2. the physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition according to claim 1, its feature exists
In being also equipped with some spacing pulley (22) or Limit Bearing, spacing pulley (22) or limit shaft on the inside of support frame as described above (2)
Hold the outer wall for being close to cartridge (4).
3. the physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition according to claim 2, its feature exists
In, some supporting plates (23) are also equipped with the inside of support frame as described above (2), supporting plate (23) holds up cartridge (4) upwards, to reduce
Cartridge (4) is to rolling pulley (5) or the pressure of rolling bearing, spacing pulley (22) or Limit Bearing.
4. the physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition according to claim 1, its feature exists
In the radius of cartridge (4) is 150-250cm.
5. the physical simulation experiment frame suitable for simulating complex geological condition according to claim 4, its feature exists
In the radius of cartridge (4) is 200cm.
6. the physical simulation experiment suitable for simulating complex geological condition according to claim 1 to 5 any one
Frame, it is characterised in that also include：Paving oilpaper device (6), paving oilpaper device (6) are arranged on bracing frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621056675.9U CN206038676U (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Physical simulation experimental frame suitable for simulation complex geological condition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621056675.9U CN206038676U (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Physical simulation experimental frame suitable for simulation complex geological condition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206038676U true CN206038676U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58296181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621056675.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206038676U (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Physical simulation experimental frame suitable for simulation complex geological condition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206038676U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106226501A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of physical simulation experiment frame being applicable to simulate complex geological condition |
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 CN CN201621056675.9U patent/CN206038676U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106226501A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of physical simulation experiment frame being applicable to simulate complex geological condition |
| CN106226501B (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-09 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of physical simulation experiment frame for being applied to simulation complex geological condition |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20170914 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |