CN206037042U - High -temperature gas generating device - Google Patents

High -temperature gas generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206037042U
CN206037042U CN201621048059.9U CN201621048059U CN206037042U CN 206037042 U CN206037042 U CN 206037042U CN 201621048059 U CN201621048059 U CN 201621048059U CN 206037042 U CN206037042 U CN 206037042U
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China
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section
temperature gas
gas generating
heat accumulating
generating meanss
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CN201621048059.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐劲林
汪洪
耿夏琰
曹凯
钟姸
马珺
李辞
何苗
刘小康
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Wuhan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Wuhan Iron and Steel Corp
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Priority to CN201621048059.9U priority Critical patent/CN206037042U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high -temperature gas generating device, the device includes air jet, gas burner and main barrel body, main barrel body divide into the cavity section in the past backward in proper order, mix the section in advance, preceding heat accumulation section, main burning zone and back heat accumulation section, air jet and gas burner all link up with the cavity section mutually, it is equipped with the board that flow equalizes to mix in advance between section and the preceding heat accumulation section, a filtering medium packs in the preceding heat accumulation section, the bottom is equipped with ignition, be equipped with annular filter layer in the main burning zone, the 2nd filtering medium packs in the back heat accumulation section, main burning zone forms secondary air channel with back heat accumulation section. The utility model discloses it is muddy effectual in advance, have the function of anti -backfire, the burning is stable, abundant moreover.

Description

A kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss
Technical field
This utility model is related to the technical field of high-temperature gas generation, and in particular to a kind of to be fired based on gradually-varied porous media Burn, and the high-temperature gas generating meanss with secondary air channel.
Background technology
In the last few years, especially gradually-varied porous media combustion technology was gradually taken seriously multi-hole medium combustion technology. Multi-hole medium combustion technology, premixed gas realize burning in the porous media, because of the good heat storage capacity of porous media material and Radiation characteristic, burn produce heat first premixed gas is preheated by porous media skeleton, reach uniform temperature it Burning is realized in porous media afterwards.With small volume, high combustion efficiency, flameholding, the low feature of Pollutant emission concentration. And gradually-varied porous media combustion technology not only inherits the advantage of multi-hole medium combustion technology, and because of its porosity and aperture Change along airflow direction, it is possible to achieve more stable burning.
Existing High-temperature Air Generator is air and the gaseous mixture of combustion gas is directly burnt, premixed or Premixing effect is not good, easily causes the consequence of the insufficient and combustion instability that burns.Especially, for mixed gas as fuel High-temperature gas generating meanss because the various gas compositions of enterprise's side-product are not fixed, with composition change its heat Value is also changed therewith.And the method for the control mixed gas of routine is only to maintain the certain volumetric mixture ratio of each coal gas, mix After conjunction the calorific value of coal gas still fluctuate frequently, amplitude it is larger.And the wave characteristic of mixed gas calorific value, combustion instability can be caused very To flame-out situation.
Therefore, develop that a kind of premixing effect is good, occur stable burning to be remained to frequently and during larger fluctuation suitable for calorific value, and And the sufficient new type high temperature gas generating unit that burns is very necessary.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of high-temperature gas is sent out Generating apparatus, premixing effect are good, with anti-backfire function, and flameholding, fully.
This utility model solves the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss, its It is characterised by, including air nozzle, gas nozzle and main cylinder, the main cylinder is divided into cavity segment, premix from front to back Section, front heat accumulating sections, main burning section and rear heat accumulating sections, the air nozzle and gas nozzle are connected with the cavity segment, institute State and between premix Duan Yuqian heat accumulating sections, be provided with the first filter medium of filling in homogenizing plate, front heat accumulating sections, front heat accumulating sections bottom is provided with Igniter, is provided with the second filter medium of filling in annular filter layer, the rear heat accumulating sections in the main burning section.
By such scheme, the annular filter layer is provided with the first gap with the main cylinder inwall, and described second filters dress Putting and the second gap being provided with main cylinder inwall, first, second gap connects to form secondary air channel, the rear heat accumulating sections On be provided with secondary air inlet.
By such scheme, the outlet of the air nozzle is connected with the import of the cavity segment, and the gas nozzle is circle Post tube structure, the rear end of gas nozzle are stretched in cavity segment through air nozzle, and the rear end uniform intervals of gas nozzle are provided with Several gas jet orifices.
By such scheme, the gas jet orifice is inclined hole.
By such scheme, the cavity segment is cone cylinder structure, the osculum end of cavity segment and the outlet phase of the air nozzle Even, big opening end is connected with the premix section.
By such scheme, first filter medium is that aperture and porosity are situated between along the porous that airflow direction is gradually changed Matter.
By such scheme, second filter medium is aperture and the uniform porous media of porosity.
By such scheme, the annular filter layer is foamed ceramics.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss are provided, the cavity segment of cone cylinder structure are set, The disturbance of mixed gas is strengthened, makes premix more abundant, secondary air channel is set, using the fume afterheat of rear heat accumulating sections to two Secondary wind is preheated so that burning is more abundant, stable.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for this utility model one embodiment.
Wherein:1- air nozzles, 2- gas nozzles, 3- cavity segments, 4- premix sections, heat accumulating sections before 5-, 6- main burning sections, 7- Heat accumulating sections afterwards, 8- homogenizing plates, 9- igniters, the first filter mediums of 10-, the second filter mediums of 11-, 12- secondary air channels, 13- secondary air inlets, 14- annular filter layers, 15- gas jet orifices, 16- main cylinders.
Specific embodiment
For more fully understanding this utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further retouched State.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss, including air nozzle 1, gas nozzle 2 and main cylinder 16, main cylinder Body is divided into cavity segment 3, premix section 4, front heat accumulating sections 5, main burning section 6 and rear heat accumulating sections 7, air nozzle and combustion from front to back Gas jets are connected with cavity segment, be provided with filling first in homogenizing plate 8, front heat accumulating sections and filter between premix Duan Yuqian heat accumulating sections Medium 10, its bottom are provided with igniter 9, be provided with filling second in annular filter layer 14, rear heat accumulating sections and filter in main burning section Medium 11.
Annular filter layer is provided with the first gap with main cylinder inwall, and the second defecator and main cylinder inwall are provided between second Gap, first, second gap connect to form secondary air channel 12, are provided with secondary air inlet 13 in rear heat accumulating sections, secondary wind it is logical Enter so that burning more abundant.
The outlet of air nozzle is connected with the import of cavity segment, and gas nozzle is cylindrical tube structure, after gas nozzle End is stretched in cavity segment through air nozzle, and the rear end uniform intervals of gas nozzle are provided with several gas jet orifices 15, gas jet orifice For inclined hole, combustion gas is sprayed from inclined hole, with the air realization premix sprayed from air nozzle.Cavity segment is cone cylinder structure, empty The osculum end of chamber section is connected with the outlet of air nozzle, and big opening end is connected with premix section, and pyramidal structure strengthens disturbing for gaseous mixture It is dynamic, make premix more abundant.
First filter medium is the porous media that aperture and porosity are gradually changed along airflow direction, in the feelings that calorific value is constant Under condition, if required thermic load is less, combustion gas speed is also less, and what flame can be stable burns in gradually-varied porous media, with The increase of thermic load, flame can be moved along airflow direction, realize stable burning at larger aperture, when thermic load reaches necessarily During degree, flame can pass porous media, realize stable burning in main burning area;Second filter medium is aperture and porosity Uniform porous media, after high-temperature flue gas are flowed through during heat-accumulating area, porous media can put aside the partial heat of flue gas, secondary wind In secondary air channel by porous media in put aside heat preheating, realize hot reflux;Annular filter layer is foamed ceramics, is prevented The direct impacting flame of secondary wind, is allowed to even into main burning area.
The high-temperature gas generating meanss premixing effect is good, with anti-backfire function, and flameholding, it is particularly well-suited to Fuel is the unstable mixed gas of calorific value and low-heat value gas.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss, it is characterised in that including air nozzle, gas nozzle and main cylinder, the main cylinder Body is divided into cavity segment, premix section, front heat accumulating sections, main burning section and rear heat accumulating sections, the air nozzle and combustion from front to back Gas jets are connected with the cavity segment, are provided with filling in homogenizing plate, front heat accumulating sections between the premix Duan Yuqian heat accumulating sections First filter medium, front heat accumulating sections bottom are provided with igniter, are provided with annular filter layer, the rear accumulation of heat in the main burning section The second filter medium of filling in section.
2. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the annular filter layer with it is described Main cylinder inwall is provided with the first gap, and second defecator and main cylinder inwall are provided with the second gap, and described first, second Gap connects to form secondary air channel, is provided with secondary air inlet in the rear heat accumulating sections.
3. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the outlet of the air nozzle with The import of the cavity segment is connected, and the gas nozzle is cylindrical tube structure, and the rear end of gas nozzle is stretched through air nozzle Enter in cavity segment, the rear end uniform intervals of gas nozzle are provided with several gas jet orifices.
4. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the gas jet orifice is inclined hole.
5. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cavity segment is cone cylinder knot Structure, the osculum end of cavity segment are connected with the outlet of the air nozzle, and big opening end is connected with the premix section.
6. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first filter medium is hole The porous media that footpath and porosity are gradually changed along airflow direction.
7. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second filter medium is hole Footpath and the uniform porous media of porosity.
8. a kind of high-temperature gas generating meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the annular filter layer is foam Ceramics.
CN201621048059.9U 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 High -temperature gas generating device Active CN206037042U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621048059.9U CN206037042U (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 High -temperature gas generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621048059.9U CN206037042U (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 High -temperature gas generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206037042U true CN206037042U (en) 2017-03-22

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CN201621048059.9U Active CN206037042U (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 High -temperature gas generating device

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CN (1) CN206037042U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919818A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-04-17 沈阳工程学院 A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device using porous medium super-thermal insulating burning
CN108180507A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-19 沈阳工程学院 A kind of partly-premixed gas porosity medium gas-cooker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919818A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-04-17 沈阳工程学院 A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device using porous medium super-thermal insulating burning
CN108180507A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-19 沈阳工程学院 A kind of partly-premixed gas porosity medium gas-cooker
CN108180507B (en) * 2018-01-10 2023-08-22 沈阳工程学院 Partially premixed gas porous medium gas stove

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170711

Address after: 430083, Gate No. 2, Qingshan District, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee after: Wuhan iron and Steel Company Limited

Address before: 430083 Qingshan District, Hubei, Wuhan factory before the door No. 2

Patentee before: WUHAN IRON AND STEEL CORPORATION

TR01 Transfer of patent right