CN206036920U - Photovoltaic leaded light daylighting system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic leaded light daylighting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206036920U CN206036920U CN201620978455.5U CN201620978455U CN206036920U CN 206036920 U CN206036920 U CN 206036920U CN 201620978455 U CN201620978455 U CN 201620978455U CN 206036920 U CN206036920 U CN 206036920U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种光伏导光采光系统,包括集光罩、导光管、漫射器、防雨套圈、太阳能电源和LED灯板,防雨套圈包括环形的顶板和侧板,侧板的顶端与顶板的外沿连接,顶板的内沿与导光管的顶端连接;太阳能电源的电池板是环形板,环形的电池板固定在顶板的顶面;集光罩扣在导光管、电池板和防雨套圈的上方,集光罩的下端套在防雨套圈顶端的外面。本实用新型光伏导光采光系统太阳能电源的电池板安装到集光罩中,系统结构简单、紧凑,体积较小,往建筑物上安装和使用中维修都比较方便。
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic light guide lighting system, which comprises a light collecting cover, a light guide pipe, a diffuser, a rainproof ferrule, a solar power supply and an LED lamp board, and the rainproof ferrule includes an annular top plate and a side plate, The top of the side plate is connected to the outer edge of the top plate, and the inner edge of the top plate is connected to the top of the light guide tube; the battery board of the solar power supply is an annular plate, and the annular battery plate is fixed on the top surface of the top plate; the light collecting cover is buckled on the light guide Above the tube, battery board and rainproof ferrule, the lower end of the light collecting cover is enclosed within the outside of the top of the rainproof ferrule. The battery board of the solar power source of the photovoltaic light guide and daylighting system of the utility model is installed in the light collecting cover, the system structure is simple and compact, and the volume is small, and it is relatively convenient to install on buildings and maintain during use.
Description
[技术领域][technical field]
本实用新型涉及导光采光系统,尤其涉及一种光伏导光采光系统。The utility model relates to a light guide and daylighting system, in particular to a photovoltaic light guide and daylighting system.
[背景技术][Background technique]
随着地球资源的日益贫乏,基础资源的投资成本日益升高,资源浪费和环境污染的问题被提上议事日程。光伏发电作为一种无污染且取之不竭用之不尽的新能源,越来越受到人们的重视。As the earth's resources become increasingly scarce, the investment cost of basic resources is increasing day by day, and the problems of resource waste and environmental pollution have been put on the agenda. As a non-polluting and inexhaustible new energy source, photovoltaic power generation has attracted more and more attention.
导光管日光照明系统是通过采光罩高效采集室外自然光线并导入系统内重新分配,再经过导光管传输后由底部的漫射装置把自然光均匀高效的照射到任何需要光线的地方,从黎明到黄昏,导光管日光照明系统导入室内的光线仍然很充足。导光系统与光伏照明系统结合,又可以提供夜间照明。The light pipe daylight lighting system efficiently collects outdoor natural light through the daylight cover and introduces it into the system for redistribution. After being transmitted through the light pipe, the diffuser at the bottom irradiates the natural light evenly and efficiently to any place that needs light. At dusk, the light introduced into the room by the light pipe daylighting system is still sufficient. The combination of light guide system and photovoltaic lighting system can also provide night lighting.
申请号为CN201410317434.4的发明公开了一种太阳能照明装置,包括一自然光集收装置,所述自然光集收装置顶部带有一自动清洁装置;自然光集收装置下方扣合密封连接有太阳能电池板基座复合器。太阳能电池板基座复合器上有若干个太阳能光度传感器,太阳能电池基座复合器内壁扣合安装有反射格栅组件;反射格栅组件下端固定导光管,导光管中设置调光装置;调光装置在导光管外壁设有蓄电池及太阳能智能控制器,蓄电池与太阳能电池板基座复合器中的光伏发电组件及太阳能智能控制器通过导线相连;导光管的底端连接有太阳能照明装置底座,底座底部连接有漫射器,底座设有配有LED散热器的LED照明灯组。该装置白天以自然光源采光照明,傍晚以光伏电力搭配LED灯组,解决建筑内使用区域的照明需求。The invention with application number CN201410317434.4 discloses a solar lighting device, which includes a natural light collection device with an automatic cleaning device on the top; Composite seat. There are several solar photometric sensors on the solar panel base complex, and the inner wall of the solar cell base complex is buckled and installed with a reflective grid assembly; the lower end of the reflective grid assembly is fixed with a light guide tube, and a light adjustment device is installed in the light guide tube; The dimming device is equipped with a battery and a solar intelligent controller on the outer wall of the light guide tube, and the battery is connected to the photovoltaic power generation component and the solar intelligent controller in the solar panel base complex through wires; the bottom end of the light guide tube is connected to a solar lighting The base of the device, the bottom of the base is connected with a diffuser, and the base is provided with an LED lighting group equipped with an LED radiator. The device is illuminated by natural light sources during the day, and photovoltaic power is used with LED lights in the evening to meet the lighting needs of the use area in the building.
该发明的太阳能电池板安装在导光系统的外面,系统结构复杂、体积大,往建筑物上安装和使用中维修都比较麻烦。The solar battery panel of the invention is installed outside the light guide system, and the system has a complex structure and a large volume, and it is cumbersome to install on buildings and maintain during use.
[发明内容][Content of the invention]
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、体积较小,往建筑物上安装和维修比较方便的光伏导光采光系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic light-guiding and daylighting system with simple structure, small volume, and convenient installation and maintenance on buildings.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是,一种光伏导光采光系统,包括集光罩、导光管、漫射器、防雨套圈、太阳能电源和LED灯板,防雨套圈包括环形的顶板和侧板,侧板的顶端与顶板的外沿连接,顶板的内沿与导光管的顶端连接;太阳能电源的电池板是环形板,环形的电池板固定在顶板的顶面;集光罩扣在导光管、电池板和防雨套圈的上方,集光罩的下端套在防雨套圈顶端的外面。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is, a photovoltaic light guide and daylighting system, including a light collecting cover, a light guide pipe, a diffuser, a rainproof ferrule, a solar power supply and an LED lamp board, and a rainproof The ferrule includes an annular top plate and a side plate, the top of the side plate is connected to the outer edge of the top plate, and the inner edge of the top plate is connected to the top of the light pipe; the solar power battery plate is an annular plate, and the annular battery plate is fixed on the top of the top plate. Top surface; the light collecting cover is buckled on the top of the light guide tube, the battery board and the rainproof ferrule, and the lower end of the light collecting cover is placed outside the top of the rainproof ferrule.
以上所述的光伏导光采光系统,包括防水胶圈,防水胶圈夹在集光罩与防雨套圈之间;集光罩、防水胶圈和防雨套圈通过复数个螺钉固定。The photovoltaic light guide and daylighting system described above includes a waterproof rubber ring, which is sandwiched between the light collecting cover and the rainproof ferrule; the light collecting cover, the waterproof rubber ring and the rainproof ferrule are fixed by a plurality of screws.
以上所述的光伏导光采光系统,包括第一连接环,第一连接环包括安装筒和与安装筒连接的外突缘,第一连接环的安装筒固定在导光管的上端,防雨套圈顶板的内沿固定在外突缘上。The photovoltaic light guide and daylighting system described above includes a first connecting ring, the first connecting ring includes a mounting cylinder and an outer flange connected with the mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder of the first connecting ring is fixed on the upper end of the light pipe, and is rainproof The inner edge of the ferrule top plate is fixed on the outer flange.
以上所述的光伏导光采光系统,漫射器包括环形的罩壳和漫射板,罩壳包括环形的顶板和侧板;罩壳顶板的外沿与罩壳侧板的顶端连接,罩壳顶板的内沿与导光管的下端连接;LED灯板是环形板,LED灯板固定在罩壳顶板的底面,漫射板固定在罩壳侧板的下端。In the above-mentioned photovoltaic light-guiding daylighting system, the diffuser includes an annular casing and a diffuser plate, and the casing includes an annular top plate and side plates; the outer edge of the top plate of the casing is connected to the top of the side plate of the casing, and the casing The inner edge of the top plate is connected with the lower end of the light guide tube; the LED light board is an annular plate, the LED light board is fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the casing, and the diffusion plate is fixed on the lower end of the side plate of the casing.
以上所述的光伏导光采光系统,包括第二连接环,第二连接环包括安装筒和与安装筒连接的外突缘,第二连接环的安装筒固定在导光管的下端,罩壳顶板的内沿固定在第二连接环的外突缘上。The photovoltaic light guide and daylighting system described above includes a second connecting ring, the second connecting ring includes a mounting cylinder and an outer flange connected with the mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder of the second connecting ring is fixed at the lower end of the light pipe, and the casing The inner edge of the top plate is fixed on the outer flange of the second connecting ring.
以上所述的光伏导光采光系统,太阳能电源包括控制器、蓄电池、人体感应器、交流电源和所述的电池板,蓄电池、人体感应器、LED灯板。交流电源和电池板分别接控制器。In the above-mentioned photovoltaic lighting system, the solar power supply includes a controller, a storage battery, a human body sensor, an AC power supply, and the battery board, battery, human body sensor, and LED light board. The AC power supply and the battery board are respectively connected to the controller.
本实用新型光伏导光采光系统太阳能电源的电池板安装到集光罩中,系统结构简单、紧凑,体积较小,往建筑物上安装和使用中维修都比较方便。The battery board of the solar power source of the photovoltaic light guide and daylighting system of the utility model is installed in the light collecting cover, the system structure is simple and compact, the volume is small, and the installation on the building and maintenance during use are relatively convenient.
[附图说明][Description of drawings]
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型实施例光伏导光采光系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic light guiding and daylighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1中Ⅰ部位的局部放大图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of part I in Fig. 1 .
图3是图1中Ⅱ部位的局部放大图。Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of part II in Fig. 1 .
图4是本实用新型实施例太阳能电源向灯板供电的原理框图。Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram of a solar power supply supplying power to a lamp panel according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[具体实施方式][detailed description]
本实用新型实施例光伏导光采光系统的结构如图1至图4所示,包括集光罩1、导光管2、漫射器、防雨套圈4、防水胶圈5、太阳能电源和LED灯板6。The structure of the photovoltaic light guiding and daylighting system of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in Figures 1 to 4, including a light collecting cover 1, a light guide tube 2, a diffuser, a rainproof ferrule 4, a waterproof rubber ring 5, a solar power supply and LED light board6.
太阳能电源包括控制器、蓄电池、人体感应器、交流电源和电池板7。The solar power supply includes a controller, a storage battery, a human body sensor, an AC power supply and a battery panel 7 .
导光管2穿过建筑物导光孔,防雨套圈4套在建筑物导光孔顶端的环形凸台上。The light pipe 2 passes through the light guide hole of the building, and the rainproof ferrule 4 is set on the annular boss at the top of the light guide hole of the building.
防雨套圈4包括环形的顶板401和侧板402,侧板402的顶端与顶板401的外沿连接,顶板401的内沿与导光管2的顶端连接。太阳能电源的电池板7是环形板,环形的电池板7粘接在顶板401的顶面上。集光罩1扣在导光管2、电池板7和防雨套圈4的上方,集光罩1的下端套在防雨套圈4顶端的外面。The rainproof ferrule 4 includes an annular top plate 401 and a side plate 402 , the top of the side plate 402 is connected to the outer edge of the top plate 401 , and the inner edge of the top plate 401 is connected to the top of the light pipe 2 . The battery panel 7 of the solar power supply is an annular plate, and the annular battery panel 7 is bonded on the top surface of the top plate 401 . Light collecting cover 1 is fastened on the top of light guide tube 2, battery board 7 and rainproof ferrule 4, and the lower end of light collecting cover 1 is enclosed within the outside of rainproof ferrule 4 tops.
防水胶圈5夹在集光罩1与防雨套圈4之间。集光罩1、防水胶圈5和防雨套圈4通过复数多个螺钉11固定。The waterproof rubber ring 5 is clamped between the light collecting cover 1 and the rainproof ferrule 4 . The light collecting cover 1, the waterproof rubber ring 5 and the rainproof ferrule 4 are fixed by a plurality of screws 11.
上连接环9包括安装筒901和与安装筒901连接的外突缘902,上连接环9的安装筒901固定在导光管2的上端,防雨套圈4顶板401的内沿固定在外突缘902上。The upper connection ring 9 includes an installation cylinder 901 and an outer flange 902 connected with the installation cylinder 901. The installation cylinder 901 of the upper connection ring 9 is fixed on the upper end of the light guide tube 2, and the inner edge of the rainproof ferrule 4 top plate 401 is fixed on the outer protrusion. On edge 902.
漫射器包括环形的罩壳3和漫射板10,罩壳3包括环形的顶板301和侧板302。罩壳顶板301的外沿与罩壳侧板302的顶端连接,罩壳顶板301的内沿与导光管2的下端连接。LED灯板6是环形板,LED灯板6固定在罩壳顶板301的底面,漫射板10固定在罩壳3侧板302的下端。The diffuser includes an annular housing 3 and a diffuser plate 10 , and the housing 3 includes an annular top plate 301 and side plates 302 . The outer edge of the case top plate 301 is connected with the top end of the case side plate 302 , and the inner edge of the case top plate 301 is connected with the lower end of the light pipe 2 . The LED lamp board 6 is an annular board, and the LED lamp board 6 is fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate 301 of the casing, and the diffuser plate 10 is fixed on the lower end of the side plate 302 of the casing 3 .
下连接环8包括安装筒801和与安装筒801连接的外突缘802,下连接环的安装筒801固定在导光管2的下端,罩壳顶板301的内沿固定在下连接环8的外突缘802上。The lower connecting ring 8 includes a mounting cylinder 801 and an outer flange 802 connected with the mounting cylinder 801, the mounting cylinder 801 of the lower connecting ring is fixed on the lower end of the light guide 2, and the inner edge of the casing top plate 301 is fixed on the outer edge of the lower connecting ring 8 on the flange 802 .
如图4所示,蓄电池、人体感应器、LED灯板、交流电源和电池板分别接控制器。白天时候,由太阳光提供照明,控制器通过感应太阳能电池片电压,LED灯板处于熄灭状态。夜间时候,太阳能电池电压小于启动电压,蓄电池点亮LED灯板,,当感应到人体感应器感应到有人移动时,LED灯全亮;在感应不到人体信号时,LED灯处于低亮度(10-20%)或关闭的待机状态,达到省电效果。As shown in Figure 4, the storage battery, human body sensor, LED light board, AC power supply and battery board are respectively connected to the controller. During the daytime, the sunlight provides lighting, and the controller senses the voltage of the solar cell, and the LED light panel is turned off. At night, when the voltage of the solar battery is lower than the start-up voltage, the battery lights up the LED light board. When the human body sensor detects that someone is moving, the LED light is fully on; when the human body signal is not sensed, the LED light is at low brightness (10 -20%) or turn off the standby state to achieve power saving effect.
控制器自动检测蓄电池电压是否生产过放现象,如果检测出蓄电池电压不足额定值时,控制器与市电自动连接,对蓄电池进行提升充电,以延长蓄电池的使用寿命。The controller automatically detects whether the battery voltage is over-discharged. If it detects that the battery voltage is lower than the rated value, the controller is automatically connected to the mains to charge the battery to prolong the service life of the battery.
本实用新型以上实施例的电池板安装到集光罩中,LED灯板安装在漫射器的罩壳中,系统结构简单、紧凑,体积较小,往建筑物上安装和使用中维修都比较方便。The battery panels in the above embodiments of the utility model are installed in the light collecting cover, and the LED lamp panels are installed in the cover of the diffuser. The system structure is simple and compact, and the volume is small. It is relatively easy to install on buildings and maintain during use. convenient.
Claims (6)
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| CN201620978455.5U CN206036920U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Photovoltaic leaded light daylighting system |
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| CN201620978455.5U CN206036920U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Photovoltaic leaded light daylighting system |
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| CN206036920U true CN206036920U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108534073A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | A kind of lighting system and its installation method based on light pipe |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108534073A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | A kind of lighting system and its installation method based on light pipe |
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