CN206033257U - A wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite - Google Patents
A wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite Download PDFInfo
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- CN206033257U CN206033257U CN201620989969.0U CN201620989969U CN206033257U CN 206033257 U CN206033257 U CN 206033257U CN 201620989969 U CN201620989969 U CN 201620989969U CN 206033257 U CN206033257 U CN 206033257U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite belongs to graphite equipment field. A wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite includes the furnace body, the purification horse not, heating device, dog -house, the furnace body in be equipped with purification horse buddha, purification horse buddha arranges perpendicularly in the furnace body, heating device encloses that to place purification horse buddha in peripheral, purification horse top not is equipped with the dog -house, the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, purification ma funei is equipped with the air inlet. The utility model provides a wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite has improved purification efficiency, has strengthened graphite purification purity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of integration purifying plant for purifying graphite, belongs to graphite equipment field.
Background technology
Graphite is a kind of allotrope of elemental carbon, and the periphery of each carbon atom links the other three carbon atom（Row
Row mode is in cellular multiple hexagons）With Covalent bonding together, covalent molecule is constituted.As each carbon atom can release one
Individual electronics, those electronics can be moved freely, therefore graphite belongs to electric conductor.
Existing graphite purification technology is mainly following two：
(1) chemical purification is, using graphite acid and alkali resistance, erosion-resisting property, with acid, alkali process graphite concentrate, to make impurity
Dissolving, is washed out, and improves concentrate grade.Chemical purification can obtain the high-carbon graphite that grade is 99%.Chemical purification has various sides
Method, it is NaOH high-temperature melting method that domestic application is most wide.
General principle is, under the conditions of 500 DEG C of high temperature above, to make impurity (based on silicate mineral) in graphite and burn
Alkali, i.e. NaOH react, and generate water-soluble reaction thing, use water extraction reactant, you can eliminate partial impurities, and another part is miscellaneous
The oxide of matter, such as iron, is neutralized with HCl after alkali fusion, generates the iron chloride of solvable sub- water, is removed by washing with water.
In above-mentioned technological process, NaOH concentration is 50% or so, presses 1 with graphite：0.8 ratio mixing, that is, produce 1 t high
Carbon graphite consumes NaOH0.4t or so.The addition of HCl is about the 30% of graphite.One o.7t o.6 fuel coal is about.Alkali fusion
Device therefor mainly has anchor agitator, melting furnace, propeller mixer, V-type sink etc..The rate of recovery 85 90%, investment
15 20 ten thousand yuan.It is this, though technique is more advanced, there is also that water consumption is big, graphite is lost in many, productivity ratio is relatively low, alkali consumption greatly,
And the deficiency such as waste liquor contamination environment discharged.
Physical purification is high temperature purification, using the resistant to elevated temperatures property of graphite, is placed in electric furnace, and isolation air is heated to
2500 DEG C, vapor away ash content (i.e. impurity), so as to improve concentrate grade.High temperature purification can obtain high-purity stone that grade is 99.9%
Ink.
In prior art, equipment for purifying technique is complex, it is impossible to carry out industrial applications very well.
Utility model content
The utility model is for above-mentioned not enough there is provided a kind of integration purifying plant for purifying graphite.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of integration purifying plant for purifying graphite described in the utility model, including body of heater, purify Muffle, plus
Thermal, dog-house；Purification horse Buddhist is provided with described body of heater, purification horse Buddhist is arranged vertically in body of heater, and heater encloses to be put
In purification horse Buddhist periphery, the top of purification Muffle is provided with dog-house, bottom and is provided with discharging opening, is provided with air inlet in purification Muffle.
Integration purifying plant for purifying graphite described in the utility model, the feed end of described purification Muffle with
The bore of discharge end is more than rectifying section in the middle part of which.
Integration purifying plant for purifying graphite described in the utility model, the heater curl, spiral shell
Rotation shape heater is wrapped on the outside of purification Muffle.
Integration purifying plant for purifying graphite described in the utility model, the purification Muffle of described dog-house
Feed end is provided with top air inlet pipe.
Integration purifying plant for purifying graphite described in the utility model, is provided with the middle part of described purification Muffle
Intermediate admission.
Integration purifying plant for purifying graphite described in the utility model, the discharge end of described purification Muffle set
There is bottom inflow pipe.
Integration purifying plant for purifying graphite described in the utility model, the inwall of described body of heater are provided with guarantor
Warm layer.
Beneficial effect
The integration purifying plant for purifying graphite that the utility model is provided, improves purification efficiency, enhances stone
Black purification purity.
The integration purifying plant for purifying graphite that the utility model is provided is applied to industrial production.
The integration purifying plant simple structure for purifying graphite that the utility model is provided, fault rate are low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
1 body of heater in figure
2 purification Muffles
3 heaters
4 dog-houses
5 top air inlet pipes
6 intermediate admissions
7 bottom inflow pipes
8 heat-insulation layers.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose and technical scheme of the utility model embodiment clearer, implement below in conjunction with the utility model
The accompanying drawing of example, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on described embodiment of the present utility model,
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of without the need for creative work by those of ordinary skill in the art, belongs to practical
Novel protected scope；
A kind of integration purifying plant for purifying graphite that the utility model is provided, including body of heater 1, purify Muffle 2,
Heater 3, dog-house 4；Purification horse Buddhist 2 is provided with described body of heater 1, purification horse Buddhist 2 is arranged vertically in body of heater 1, heats
Device 3 encloses and is placed in that purification horse Buddhist 2 is peripheral, and the top for purifying Muffle 2 is provided with dog-house 4, bottom and is provided with discharging opening, purifies Muffle 2
Air inlet is provided with inside.
As the preferred version for purifying the integration purifying plant of graphite of the present utility model, described purification Muffle
2 feed end is with the bore of discharge end more than rectifying section in the middle part of which.
As the preferred version for purifying the integration purifying plant of graphite of the present utility model, the heater 3
Curl, helical form heater 3 are wrapped on the outside of purification Muffle 2.
As the preferred version for purifying the integration purifying plant of graphite of the present utility model, described dog-house 4
The feed end of purification Muffle 2 be provided with top air inlet pipe 5.
As the preferred version for purifying the integration purifying plant of graphite of the present utility model, described purification Muffle
2 middle part is provided with intermediate admission 6.
As the preferred version for purifying the integration purifying plant of graphite of the present utility model, described purification Muffle
2 discharge end is provided with bottom inflow pipe 7.
As the preferred version for purifying the integration purifying plant of graphite of the present utility model, described body of heater 1
Inwall is provided with heat-insulation layer 8.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein（Including technology art
Language and scientific terminology）With with the utility model art in those of ordinary skill general understanding identical meaning.Also
It should be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary are should be understood that with the context with prior art
The consistent meaning of meaning, and unless defined as here, will not be explained with idealization or excessively formal implication.
The implication of the "and/or" described in the utility model refers to the simultaneous situation of respective individualism or both
In being included in.
The implication of " inside and outside " described in the utility model is referred to relative to equipment itself, inside sensing equipment
Direction for interior, otherwise be outer.
When the implication of " left and right " described in the utility model refers to reader just to accompanying drawing, the left side of reader is
For a left side, the right of reader is the right side.
It can also be between part that the implication of " connection " described in the utility model can be being directly connected between part
Being indirectly connected with by other parts.
The above, only the utility model preferably specific embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any those familiar with the art can be readily occurred in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed
Change or replacement, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should
It is defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of integration purifying plant for purifying graphite, it is characterised in that：Including body of heater（1）, purify Muffle（2）, plus
Thermal（3）, dog-house（4）；Described body of heater（1）Purification horse Buddhist is provided with inside（2）, purify horse Buddhist（2）It is arranged vertically on body of heater
（1）It is interior, heater（3）Enclose and be placed in purification horse Buddhist（2）Periphery, purifies Muffle（2）Top be provided with dog-house（4）, bottom sets
There is discharging opening, purify Muffle（2）Air inlet is provided with inside.
2. the integration purifying plant for purifying graphite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described purification horse
Not（2）Feed end and discharge end bore more than rectifying section in the middle part of which.
3. the integration purifying plant for purifying graphite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heater
（3）Curl, helical form heater（3）It is wrapped in purification Muffle（2）Outside.
4. the integration purifying plant for purifying graphite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described dog-house
（4）Purification Muffle（2）Feed end be provided with top air inlet pipe（5）.
5. the integration purifying plant for purifying graphite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described purification horse
Not（2）Middle part be provided with intermediate admission（6）.
6. the integration purifying plant for purifying graphite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described purification horse
Not（2）Discharge end be provided with bottom inflow pipe（7）.
7. the integration purifying plant for purifying graphite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described body of heater
（1）Inwall be provided with heat-insulation layer（8）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620989969.0U CN206033257U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620989969.0U CN206033257U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206033257U true CN206033257U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620989969.0U Active CN206033257U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A wholeization purification device for carrying pure graphite |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106145104A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡东恒新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of integration graphite purification equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201620989969.0U patent/CN206033257U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106145104A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡东恒新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of integration graphite purification equipment |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |