CN206027378U - High -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process - Google Patents
High -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process Download PDFInfo
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- CN206027378U CN206027378U CN201620926600.5U CN201620926600U CN206027378U CN 206027378 U CN206027378 U CN 206027378U CN 201620926600 U CN201620926600 U CN 201620926600U CN 206027378 U CN206027378 U CN 206027378U
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- bottle
- escape pipe
- bracing frame
- neodymium iron
- iron boron
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a waste gas absorbing device especially relates to a high -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process. The to -be -solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a high -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process of service life is long, the assimilation effect good, easy operation. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a such high -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process is including base, first support frame, second support frame, third support frame, flue gas leading, first outlet duct, absorption bottle etc. The base top is equipped with ice -cube case, first support frame, second support frame and third support frame from a left side to the right side in proper order, and ice -cube roof portion is equipped with the wire netting, and ice -cube roof portion right side is equipped with the air pump. The utility model discloses reached that service life is long, the assimilation effect good, easy operation's effect, utilized this device can absorb the waste gas among the neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process high -efficiently, prevented air pollution.
Description
Technical field
During this utility model is related to a kind of exhaust gas absorption device, more particularly to a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process, waste gas is high
Effect absorption plant.
Background technology
Neodymium iron boron, is briefly a kind of Magnet, and our Magnet for seeing at ordinary times except that, its excellent magnetic
Can and be referred to as " magnetic king ".Contain substantial amounts of rear earth element nd, ferrum and boron in neodymium iron boron, its characteristic is hard and crisp.Due to surface pole
Corrosion is oxidized easily, neodymium iron boron must carry out surface coated treatment.Surface chemistry passivation is one of good solution.Neodymium ferrum
Boron as a kind of with high magnetic energy product and coercivity of rare earth permanent-magnetic material, while the advantage of high-energy-density makes neodymium iron boron
Permanent magnet material is applied widely in modern industry and electronic technology, so that instrument and meter, electroacoustic motor, magnetic separation magnetization
Miniaturization, lightweight Deng equipment, slimming are possibly realized.The advantage of neodymium iron boron is that cost performance is high, has good mechanical property；
It is disadvantageous in that operating temperature is low, temperature characterisitic is poor, and is easy to dusting corrosion, it is necessary to by adjusts its chemical composition and taking
Surface treatment method is allowed to be improved, and can be only achieved the requirement of practical application.
Neodymium-iron-boron magnetic material, used as the latest result of rare earth permanent-magnetic material development, the quilt due to its excellent magnetic property
Referred to as " magnetic king ".Neodymium-iron-boron magnetic material is praseodymium neodymium metal, the alloy of ferro-boron etc..Also known as magnet steel.Neodymium iron boron has high magnetic
Energy product and strong power, while the advantage of high-energy-density makes Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet material obtain in modern industry and electronic technology extensively
General application, so that the miniaturization of equipment, lightweight, the slimming such as instrument and meter, electroacoustic motor, magnetic separation magnetization are possibly realized.
Waste gas refers to the poisonous and hazardous gas that the mankind are discharged in production and life process.Particularly chemical plant, iron and steel
Factory, pharmaceutical factory and coking plant and oil plant etc., the exhaust gas smell of discharge are big, serious environment pollution and affect health.
In existing neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process exhaust gas absorption device have that service life is short, assimilation effect is poor, operation
Complicated shortcoming, therefore need a kind of service life length of design, good absorbing effect, neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process simple to operate badly
Middle exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
There is service life to overcome exhaust gas absorption device in existing neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process in this utility model
Short, assimilation effect is poor, the shortcoming of complex operation, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of service life length,
Exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in good absorbing effect, neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process simple to operate.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides waste gas in such a neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process
Efficient absorption device, includes base, the first bracing frame, the second bracing frame, the 3rd bracing frame, flue gas leading, the first escape pipe, suction
Receive bottle, the second escape pipe, drying bottle, the 3rd escape pipe, cooling bottle, air inlet pipe, air pump, suction nozzle, wire gauze and ice cube case；Bottom
Seat top is sequentially provided with ice cube case, the first bracing frame, the second bracing frame and the 3rd bracing frame from left to right, and ice cube box top is provided with
Wire gauze, is provided with air pump on the right side of ice cube box top, be provided with suction nozzle on the left of air pump, and suction nozzle lower end is located in ice cube case, air pump
Right side is provided with air inlet pipe, and the first bracing frame is provided with cooling bottle, and cooling top of bottle is provided with flue gas leading, suction nozzle right-hand member and flue gas leading
Connection, flue gas leading lower end are located in cooling bottle, and the second bracing frame is provided with drying bottle, is provided with the 3rd between drying bottle and cooling bottle
Escape pipe, than the 3rd escape pipe closer to cooling bottle bottom of bottle, the 3rd bracing frame is provided with absorption bottle, absorption bottle and drying to flue gas leading
The second escape pipe is provided between bottle, the 3rd escape pipe is provided with the than the second escape pipe closer to drying bottle bottom of bottle at the top of absorption bottle
One escape pipe, the first escape pipe are located on the right side of the second escape pipe, and the second escape pipe is than the first escape pipe closer to absorption bottle bottom of bottle.
Preferably, drain pipe and catch box is also included, base top is provided with catch box, and catch box is located under cooling bottle
Side, is provided with drain pipe between cooling bottle and catch box.
Preferably, also include reinforcement, between the first bracing frame and cooling bottle, between the second bracing frame and drying bottle and
Reinforcement is equipped between 3rd bracing frame and absorption bottle.
Preferably, catch box bottom is inclined design.
Preferably, semipermeable membrane wall is also included, in the middle part of catch box bottom, is provided with semipermeable membrane wall.
Preferably, base material is HT200.
Operation principle：Manually appropriate ice cube is put in ice cube case, appropriate ice cube is put in cooling bottle, will be appropriate
Desiccant be put in drying bottle, the 3rd outlet pipe end is not entered in desiccant, appropriate absorbent be put in absorption bottle,
The second outlet pipe end is not entered in absorbent, when needing to absorb waste gas, waste gas is entered in cooler bin, together by flue gas leading
When control air pump work, the cold air in ice cube case is passed through in flue gas leading, cool down waste gas, prevent high-temp waste gas damage device,
Gas in cooling bottle is continuously increased, and when cooling down the arrival of the gas in bottle and being a certain amount of, gas enters dry by the 3rd escape pipe
In dry bottle, gas by desiccant, can efficiently dry gas, when the gas in drying bottle is reached it is a certain amount of when, after being dried
Gas entered in absorption bottle, because the second escape pipe lower end is submerged in absorbent by the second escape pipe, it is possible to efficiently
Ground absorbs the harmful components in gas, reaches the purpose for absorbing waste gas, and harmless air discharges absorption bottle by the first escape pipe.
After waste gas absorption is complete, air pump is manually closed.
Because also including drain pipe and catch box, base top is provided with catch box, and catch box is located at below cooling bottle, cold
But be provided with drain pipe between bottle and catch box, when gas enter cooling bottle after, can make it is ice melting, formed liquid, in the liquid
A small amount of material soluble in water can be dissolved in, some materials have corrosiveness, if being stayed in cooling bottle always, cooling can be corroded
Bottle, reduces the service life of cooling bottle, and after increasing drain pipe and catch box, solution can be, in Jing drain pipe stream intake liquid collecting pipes, subtracting
The corrosion of few cooling bottle, increases the service life of cooling bottle.
Because also including reinforcement, between the first bracing frame and cooling bottle, between the second bracing frame and drying bottle and the
Reinforcement is equipped between three bracing frames and absorption bottle, the stationarity of device can be increased, increase safety.
Because catch box bottom is inclined design, the sedimentation effect of the material easily precipitated in can improving solution.
Because also including semipermeable membrane wall, semipermeable membrane wall in the middle part of catch box bottom, is provided with, can be filtered out miscellaneous in solution
Matter, realizes the utilization rate of water resource.
Because base material is HT200, there are good casting character and damping property, increase the safety of device.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model has reached service life length, good absorbing effect, effect simple to operate, can be with height using this device
Effect ground absorbs the waste gas in neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process, prevents air pollution, the environment for protecting people to live and live.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present utility model.
The first main structure diagram of Fig. 4 for this utility model catch box.
Second main structure diagrams of the Fig. 5 for this utility model catch box.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for：1- bases, the first bracing frames of 2-, the second bracing frames of 3-, the 3rd bracing frames of 4-, 5- waste gas
Pipe, the first escape pipes of 6-, 7- absorption bottles, the second escape pipes of 8-, 9- drying bottles, the 3rd escape pipes of 10-, 11- cooling bottles, 12- enter
Trachea, 13- air pumps, 14- suction nozzles, 15- wire gauzes, 16- ice cube casees, 17- drain pipes, 18- catch boxs, 19- reinforcements, 20-
Semipermeable membrane wall.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
Exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process, as Figure 1-5, includes base 1, first
Bracing frame 2, the second bracing frame 3, the 3rd bracing frame 4, flue gas leading 5, the first escape pipe 6, absorption bottle 7, the second escape pipe 8, drying
The 9, the 3rd escape pipe 10 of bottle, cooling bottle 11, air inlet pipe 12, air pump 13, suction nozzle 14, wire gauze 15 and ice cube case 16；Base 1 is pushed up
Portion is sequentially provided with ice cube case 16, the first bracing frame 2, the second bracing frame 3 and the 3rd bracing frame 4 from left to right, at the top of ice cube case 16
Wire gauze 15 is provided with, 16 top right side of ice cube case is provided with air pump 13, on the left of air pump 13, is provided with suction nozzle 14,14 lower end position of suction nozzle
In ice cube case 16, air inlet pipe 12 on the right side of air pump 13, is provided with, the first bracing frame 2 is provided with cooling bottle 11, sets at the top of cooling bottle 11
There is flue gas leading 5,14 right-hand member of suction nozzle is connected with flue gas leading 5,5 lower end of flue gas leading is located in cooling bottle 11, is set on the second bracing frame 3
There is a drying bottle 9, between drying bottle 9 and cooling bottle 11, be provided with the 3rd escape pipe 10,5 to the three escape pipe 10 of flue gas leading is closer to cold
But 11 bottom of bottle of bottle, the 3rd bracing frame 4 are provided with absorption bottle 7, are provided with the second escape pipe 8 between absorption bottle 7 and drying bottle 9, and the 3rd
10 to the second escape pipe 8 of escape pipe is provided with the first escape pipe 6, the first escape pipe 6 closer to 9 bottom of bottle of drying bottle at the top of absorption bottle 7
On the right side of the second escape pipe 8,8 to the first escape pipe 6 of the second escape pipe is closer to 7 bottom of bottle of absorption bottle.
Drain pipe 17 and catch box 18 is also included, catch box 18 at the top of base 1, is provided with, catch box 18 is located at cooling bottle 11
Lower section, is provided with drain pipe 17 between cooling bottle 11 and catch box 18.
Also include reinforcement 19, between the first bracing frame 2 and cooling bottle 11, between the second bracing frame 3 and drying bottle 9 and
Reinforcement 19 is equipped between 3rd bracing frame 4 and absorption bottle 7.
18 bottom of catch box is inclined design.
Semipermeable membrane wall 20 is included also, catch box is provided with semipermeable membrane wall 20 in the middle part of 18 bottom.
1 material of base is HT200.
Operation principle：Manually appropriate ice cube is put in ice cube case 16, appropriate ice cube is put in cooling bottle 11, will
Appropriate desiccant is put in drying bottle 9,10 end of the 3rd escape pipe is not entered in desiccant, appropriate absorbent is put into suction
Receive in bottle 7,8 end of the second escape pipe is not entered in absorbent, when needing to absorb waste gas, waste gas is entered by flue gas leading 5
In cooler bin, while control air pump 13 working, the cold air in ice cube case 16 is passed through in flue gas leading 5, cools down waste gas, prevent height
Warm waste gas damages device, and the gas cooled down in bottle 11 is continuously increased, and when cooling down the arrival of the gas in bottle 11 and being a certain amount of, gas leads to
Cross the 3rd escape pipe 10 to enter in drying bottle 9, gas by desiccant, can efficiently dry gas, the gas in drying bottle 9
When body reaches a certain amount of, dried gas is entered in absorption bottle 7, because 8 lower end of the second escape pipe does not have by the second escape pipe 8
Enter in absorbent, it is possible to the harmful components being efficiently absorbed in gas, reach the purpose for absorbing waste gas, harmless air leads to
Cross the first escape pipe 6 and discharge absorption bottle 7.It is after waste gas absorption is complete, artificial to close air pump 13.
Because also including drain pipe 17 and catch box 18, catch box 18 at the top of base 1, is provided with, catch box 18 is located at cooling
Below bottle 11, between cooling bottle 11 and catch box 18, drain pipe 17 is provided with, after gas enters cooling bottle 11, melts can ice cube
Change, form liquid, a small amount of material soluble in water in the liquid, can be dissolved in, some materials have corrosiveness, if staying always
In cooling bottle 11, cooling bottle 11 can be corroded, the service life of cooling bottle 11 is reduced, after increasing drain pipe 17 and catch box 18,
Solution can be, in the stream intake liquid collecting pipe of Jing drain pipes 17, to reduce the corrosion of cooling bottle 11, and increase cools down the service life of bottle 11.
Because also including reinforcement 19, between the first bracing frame 2 and cooling bottle 11, the second bracing frame 3 and drying bottle 9 it
Between be equipped with reinforcement 19 and the 3rd bracing frame 4 and absorption bottle 7 between, can increase the stationarity of device, increase safety.
Because 18 bottom of catch box is inclined design, the sedimentation effect of the material easily precipitated in can improving solution.
Because also including semipermeable membrane wall 20, catch box is provided with semipermeable membrane wall 20 in the middle part of 18 bottom, can filter out solution
In impurity, realize the utilization rate of water resource.
Because 1 material of base is HT200, there are good casting character and damping property, increase the safety of device.
Embodiment described above only expresses preferred implementation of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement and replacement can also be made, these are all
Belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.
Claims (6)
1. exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process, it is characterised in that include base (1), first
Bracing frame (2), the second bracing frame (3), the 3rd bracing frame (4), flue gas leading (5), the first escape pipe (6), absorption bottle (7), second
Escape pipe (8), drying bottle (9), the 3rd escape pipe (10), cooling bottle (11), air inlet pipe (12), air pump (13), suction nozzle (14),
Wire gauze (15) and ice cube case (16)；Be sequentially provided with the top of base (1) from left to right ice cube case (16), the first bracing frame (2),
Two bracing frames (3) and the 3rd bracing frame (4), are provided with wire gauze (15) at the top of ice cube case (16), ice cube case (16) top right side sets
There is air pump (13), on the left of air pump (13), be provided with suction nozzle (14), suction nozzle (14) lower end is located in ice cube case (16), air pump (13)
Right side is provided with air inlet pipe (12), and the first bracing frame (2) is provided with cooling bottle (11), is provided with flue gas leading (5) at the top of cooling bottle (11),
Suction nozzle (14) right-hand member is connected with flue gas leading (5), and flue gas leading (5) lower end is located in cooling bottle (11), and the second bracing frame is set on (3)
There is drying bottle (9), between drying bottle (9) and cooling bottle (11), be provided with the 3rd escape pipe (10), flue gas leading (5) the 3rd escape pipe of ratio
(10) closer to cooling bottle (11) bottom of bottle, the 3rd bracing frame (4) is provided with absorption bottle (7), absorption bottle (7) and drying bottle (9) it
Between be provided with the second escape pipe (8), the 3rd escape pipe (10) is than the second escape pipe (8) closer to drying bottle (9) bottom of bottle, absorption bottle
(7) it is provided with the first escape pipe (6) at the top of, the first escape pipe (6) is located on the right side of the second escape pipe (8), the second escape pipe (8) compares the
One escape pipe (6) is closer to absorption bottle (7) bottom of bottle.
2. exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Drain pipe (17) and catch box (18) is also included, catch box (18) at the top of base (1), is provided with, catch box (18) is located at cooling bottle
(11), below, between cooling bottle (11) and catch box (18), it is provided with drain pipe (17).
3. exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Reinforcement (19) is included also, between the first bracing frame (2) and cooling bottle (11), between the second bracing frame (3) and drying bottle (9)
And the 3rd be equipped with reinforcement (19) between bracing frame (4) and absorption bottle (7).
4. exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Catch box (18) bottom is inclined design.
5. exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Semipermeable membrane wall (20) is also included, semipermeable membrane wall (20) in the middle part of catch box (18) bottom, is provided with.
6. exhaust-gas efficient absorption plant in a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recovery process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Base (1) material is HT200.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620926600.5U CN206027378U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | High -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620926600.5U CN206027378U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | High -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206027378U true CN206027378U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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ID=58305042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620926600.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206027378U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | High -efficient absorbing device of waste gas among neodymium iron boron waste materials recovering process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206027378U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112973308A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-18 | 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 | Be used for rare earth metal to refine exhaust-gas treatment equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201620926600.5U patent/CN206027378U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112973308A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-18 | 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 | Be used for rare earth metal to refine exhaust-gas treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20170823 |