CN206023595U - An intelligent power switch - Google Patents
An intelligent power switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN206023595U CN206023595U CN201620812416.8U CN201620812416U CN206023595U CN 206023595 U CN206023595 U CN 206023595U CN 201620812416 U CN201620812416 U CN 201620812416U CN 206023595 U CN206023595 U CN 206023595U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是一种智能电源开关,属于开关电源设备领域。The utility model is an intelligent power switch, which belongs to the field of switching power supply equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,随着电力电子技术的发展和创新,使得开关电源技术也在不断地创新。目前,开关电源以小型、轻量和高效率的特点被广泛应用。其在各个领域用途广泛,特别是在生活领域,其被广泛用于家用电器、玩具、手机电池等电子产品的配套设备中。In the prior art, with the development and innovation of power electronic technology, the technology of switching power supply is constantly innovating. Currently, switching power supplies are widely used for their small size, light weight and high efficiency. It is widely used in various fields, especially in the field of life, it is widely used in supporting equipment of electronic products such as household appliances, toys, and mobile phone batteries.
现有的开关电源,一般仅仅是将市电进行整流滤波等处理后输送给电子产品,一般将开关电源输入端连接至市电时,无论其输出端是否有接入负载,电路即开始通电,如要将充电器断电则需要手动拔出,给使用带来不便。因此大部分用户习惯在不需对电子产品充电时也将开关电源长时间插接于市电上,即开关长时间处于通电状态,这不仅造成了巨大的能源浪费,也会缩短充电器的寿命。为此,目前部分开关电源增加了可控硅开关以控制。但是仍然需要消费找到开关电源后在开关电源上进行操作,仍然较为不便。而随着智能手机等通信设备的出现,通过通信设备对开关电源进行远程控制的需求也越来越多,因此,提供一种智能电源开关十分必要。 The existing switching power supply generally only rectifies and filters the mains power and then transmits it to electronic products. Generally, when the input end of the switching power supply is connected to the mains power supply, the circuit starts to be energized regardless of whether there is a load connected to the output end. If you want to cut off the power of the charger, you need to pull it out manually, which brings inconvenience to use. Therefore, most users are used to plugging the switching power supply to the mains for a long time when they do not need to charge the electronic products, that is, the switch is in the power-on state for a long time, which not only causes a huge waste of energy, but also shortens the life of the charger. . For this reason, at present, some switching power supplies have added thyristor switches for control. However, it is still inconvenient to operate on the switching power supply after finding the switching power supply. With the emergence of communication devices such as smart phones, there is an increasing demand for remote control of switching power supplies through communication devices. Therefore, it is very necessary to provide an intelligent power switch.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种智能电源开关,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型使用方便,便于操作,稳定性好,可靠性高。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent power switch to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model is easy to use, easy to operate, good in stability and high in reliability.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下的技术方案来实现:一种智能电源开关,包括电源主体、电源散热机构以及远程控制机构,所述远程控制机构由路由器、无线网络以及计算机组成,所述路由器通过网线与电源主体相连接,所述计算机通过无线网路与路由器相连接,所述电源主体由电源外壳、输入端口、输出端口、AC/DC开关电源、印制电路板、无线网络控制器以及接口控制器组成,所述输入端口装配在电源外壳右端面上,所述输出端口安装在电源外壳后端面上,所述AC/DC开关电源装配在电源外壳内,所述印制电路板安装在电源外壳内,所述无线网络控制器与接口控制器均焊接在印制电路板上,所述无线网络控制器通过数据线与输入端口相连接,所述接口控制器通过数据线与无线网络控制器相连接,所述AC/DC开关电源通过数据线与接口控制器相连接,所述输出端口通过电线与AC/DC开关电源相连接,所述电源散热机构设置在电源外壳右端面上,所述电源散热机构由集热板、散热风扇以及散热口组成,所述散热口安装在电源外壳右端面外侧,所述散热风扇装配在电源外壳右端面内,所述集热板安装在电源外壳右端面内侧。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an intelligent power switch, including a power main body, a power cooling mechanism and a remote control mechanism, the remote control mechanism is composed of a router, a wireless network and a computer, the The router is connected to the main body of the power supply through a network cable, the computer is connected to the router through a wireless network, and the main body of the power supply is controlled by a power supply shell, an input port, an output port, an AC/DC switching power supply, a printed circuit board, and a wireless network The input port is assembled on the right end surface of the power supply housing, the output port is installed on the rear end surface of the power supply housing, the AC/DC switching power supply is assembled in the power supply housing, and the printed circuit board Installed in the power shell, the wireless network controller and the interface controller are welded on the printed circuit board, the wireless network controller is connected to the input port through the data line, and the interface controller is connected to the wireless network through the data line The network controller is connected, the AC/DC switching power supply is connected to the interface controller through data lines, the output port is connected to the AC/DC switching power supply through wires, and the power cooling mechanism is arranged on the right end surface of the power supply shell , the heat dissipation mechanism of the power supply is composed of a heat collecting plate, a heat dissipation fan and a heat dissipation port. Inside the right end of the housing.
进一步地,所述输入端口前端连接网线。Further, the front end of the input port is connected to a network cable.
进一步地,所述电源外壳上包裹有绝缘膜。Further, an insulating film is wrapped on the power casing.
进一步地,所述散热口设有四组以上,四组以上所述散热口等距安装在电源外壳右端面上且四组以上散热口规格相同。Further, there are more than four sets of the heat dissipation ports, and the four or more sets of the heat dissipation ports are equidistantly installed on the right end surface of the power supply housing, and the specifications of the four or more sets of heat dissipation ports are the same.
进一步地,所述集热板由多组集热片拼接而成。Further, the heat collecting plate is spliced by multiple sets of heat collecting sheets.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型的一种智能电源开关,因本实用新型添加了路由器、无线网络、计算机、输入端口、输出端口、AC/DC开关电源、无线网络控制器以及接口控制器,该设计解决了原有电源开关需要手动进行操作,使用不方便的问题,实现了远程控制开关电源,方便使用人员使用,同时解决了原有开关长时间处于通电状态,电能损耗大的问题,节约了电能。Beneficial effects of the utility model: a kind of intelligent power switch of the utility model, because the utility model adds router, wireless network, computer, input port, output port, AC/DC switching power supply, wireless network controller and interface controller , This design solves the problem that the original power switch needs to be operated manually and is inconvenient to use, and realizes the remote control of the switching power supply, which is convenient for users to use. Energy is saved.
因本实用新型添加了集热板、散热风扇以及散热口,该设计解决了原有电源开关散热效率低的问题,大大提高了本实用新型的散热效果,保证了电源外壳内零部件的运行稳定。Because the utility model adds a heat collecting plate, a cooling fan and a cooling outlet, this design solves the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the original power switch, greatly improves the cooling effect of the utility model, and ensures the stable operation of the components in the power supply shell .
因本实用新型添加了绝缘膜,该设计避免了本实用新型漏电造成使用人员触电的情况发生,保证了使用人员的人身安全,本实用新型结构合理,实现了远程智能控制,方便使用,稳定性好,可靠性高。Because the utility model adds an insulating film, this design avoids the electric shock of the user caused by the leakage of the utility model, and ensures the personal safety of the user. The utility model has a reasonable structure and realizes remote intelligent control, which is convenient to use and stable. Well, high reliability.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种智能电源开关的结构框图;Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of a kind of intelligent power switch of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种智能电源开关中电源主体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the power supply in an intelligent power switch of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种智能电源开关中电源散热机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a power cooling mechanism in an intelligent power switch of the present invention;
图中:1-电源主体、2-电源散热机构、3-网线、4-路由器、5-无线网络、6-计算机、11-电源外壳、12-输出端口、13-AC/DC开关电源、14-印制电路板、15-接口控制器、16-无线网络控制器、17-输入端口、21-集热板、22-散热风扇、23-散热口。In the figure: 1-power supply body, 2-power cooling mechanism, 3-network cable, 4-router, 5-wireless network, 6-computer, 11-power supply shell, 12-output port, 13-AC/DC switching power supply, 14 -printed circuit board, 15-interface controller, 16-wireless network controller, 17-input port, 21-heat collecting plate, 22-radiating fan, 23-radiating port.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种智能电源开关,包括电源主体1、电源散热机构2以及远程控制机构,远程控制机构由路由器4、无线网络5以及计算机6组成,路由器4通过网线3与电源主体1相连接,计算机6通过无线网络5与路由器4相连接。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent power switch, including a power main body 1, a power cooling mechanism 2 and a remote control mechanism, the remote control mechanism consists of a router 4, a wireless network 5 and a computer 6 The router 4 is connected to the main body of the power supply 1 through the network cable 3 , and the computer 6 is connected to the router 4 through the wireless network 5 .
电源主体1由电源外壳11、输入端口17、输出端口12、AC/DC开关电源13、印制电路板14、无线网络控制器16以及接口控制器15组成,输入端口17装配在电源外壳11右端面上,输出端口12安装在电源外壳11后端面上,AC/DC开关电源13装配在电源外壳11内,印制电路板14安装在电源外壳11内,无线网络控制器16与接口控制器15均焊接在印制电路板14上,无线网络控制器16通过数据线与输入端口17相连接,接口控制器15通过数据线与无线网络控制器16相连接,AC/DC开关电源13通过数据线与接口控制器15相连接,输出端口12通过电线与AC/DC开关电源13相连接。The main body of the power supply 1 is composed of a power supply housing 11, an input port 17, an output port 12, an AC/DC switching power supply 13, a printed circuit board 14, a wireless network controller 16 and an interface controller 15, and the input port 17 is assembled on the right end of the power supply housing 11 On the surface, the output port 12 is installed on the rear surface of the power supply housing 11, the AC/DC switching power supply 13 is assembled in the power supply housing 11, the printed circuit board 14 is installed in the power supply housing 11, the wireless network controller 16 and the interface controller 15 All are welded on the printed circuit board 14, the wireless network controller 16 is connected with the input port 17 through the data line, the interface controller 15 is connected with the wireless network controller 16 through the data line, and the AC/DC switching power supply 13 is connected with the data line It is connected with the interface controller 15, and the output port 12 is connected with the AC/DC switching power supply 13 through wires.
电源散热机构2设置在电源外壳11右端面上,电源散热机构2由集热板21、散热风扇22以及散热口23组成,散热口23安装在电源外壳11右端面外侧,散热风扇22装配在电源外壳11右端面内,集热板21安装在电源外壳11右端面内侧。The power supply heat dissipation mechanism 2 is arranged on the right end surface of the power supply casing 11. The power supply heat dissipation mechanism 2 is composed of a heat collecting plate 21, a cooling fan 22 and a heat dissipation port 23. The heat dissipation port 23 is installed outside the right end surface of the power supply casing 11. Inside the right end surface of the housing 11 , the heat collecting plate 21 is installed inside the right end surface of the power supply housing 11 .
输入端口前端连接网线3,电源外壳11上包裹有绝缘膜,散热口23设有四组以上,四组以上散热口23等距安装在电源外壳11右端面上且四组以上散热口23规格相同,集热板21由多组集热片拼接而成。The front end of the input port is connected to the network cable 3, the power casing 11 is wrapped with an insulating film, and there are more than four sets of heat dissipation ports 23, and more than four sets of heat dissipation ports 23 are equidistantly installed on the right end surface of the power supply casing 11, and the specifications of the four or more sets of heat dissipation ports 23 are the same , The heat collecting plate 21 is formed by splicing multiple groups of heat collecting sheets.
具体实施方式:进行使用时,首先使用人员对本实用新型进行检查,检查是否存在缺陷,如果存在缺陷的话就无法进行使用,此时需要通知维修人员进行维修,如果不存在问题的话就可以进行使用,使用人员能够通过计算机6发出开关指令信息,开关指令信息通过无线网络5传输至路由器4,再由路由器4通过网线3与输入接口传输至无线网络控制器16,无线网络控制器16对接收的开关指令信息进行处理,并将处理后的信号通过数据线传输至接口控制器15,接口控制器15对AC/DC 开关电源13进行控制,使其执行开机与关机的指令,并通过输出端口12输出,从而实现远程控制,因本实用新型添加了路由器4、无线网络5、计算机6、输入端口17、输出端口12、AC/DC开关电源13、无线网络控制器16以及接口控制器15,该设计解决了原有电源开关需要手动进行操作,使用不方便的问题,实现了远程控制开关电源,方便使用人员使用,同时解决了原有开关长时间处于通电状态,电能损耗大的问题,节约了电能。Specific implementation method: when using, the user first checks the utility model to see if there is a defect. If there is a defect, it cannot be used. At this time, the maintenance personnel need to be notified to carry out maintenance. If there is no problem, it can be used. The user can send switch instruction information through the computer 6, and the switch instruction information is transmitted to the router 4 through the wireless network 5, and then transmitted to the wireless network controller 16 by the router 4 through the network cable 3 and the input interface, and the wireless network controller 16 is connected to the received switch. The instruction information is processed, and the processed signal is transmitted to the interface controller 15 through the data line, and the interface controller 15 controls the AC/DC switching power supply 13, so that it executes the instruction of starting and shutting down, and outputs it through the output port 12 , so as to realize remote control, because the utility model adds router 4, wireless network 5, computer 6, input port 17, output port 12, AC/DC switching power supply 13, wireless network controller 16 and interface controller 15, this design It solves the problem that the original power switch needs to be operated manually and is inconvenient to use, and realizes the remote control switching power supply, which is convenient for users to use. At the same time, it solves the problem that the original switch is in the power-on state for a long time, and the problem of large power loss saves power. .
电源外壳11上的集热板21充分吸收电源外壳11内的热量,使用人员运行散热风扇22,散热风扇22将集热板21上的热量通过散热口23输送至电源外壳11外,因本实用新型添加了集热板21、散热风扇22以及散热口23,该设计解决了原有电源开关散热效率低的问题,大大提高了本实用新型的散热效果,保证了电源外壳11内零部件的运行稳定。The heat collecting plate 21 on the power supply casing 11 fully absorbs the heat in the power supply casing 11, and the user runs the heat dissipation fan 22, and the heat dissipation fan 22 transports the heat on the heat collection plate 21 to the outside of the power supply casing 11 through the heat dissipation port 23. The new model adds heat collecting plate 21, heat dissipation fan 22 and heat dissipation port 23. This design solves the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the original power switch, greatly improves the heat dissipation effect of the utility model, and ensures the operation of components in the power supply shell 11. Stablize.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the utility model The present utility model can be realized in other specific forms without the spirit or essential features. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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