CN206021528U - A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system - Google Patents

A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206021528U
CN206021528U CN201620704877.3U CN201620704877U CN206021528U CN 206021528 U CN206021528 U CN 206021528U CN 201620704877 U CN201620704877 U CN 201620704877U CN 206021528 U CN206021528 U CN 206021528U
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China
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meter
communication
module
power
force
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CN201620704877.3U
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Inventor
张秋雁
王成益
林垂涛
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system, it includes that main website, main website are connected with concentrator, and concentrator is electrically connected with the slave module of harvester or intelligent electric meter by primary module, and harvester is electrically connected with intelligent electric meter by slave module;Meter register method, it include:Task of checking meter is sent to present node by wireless channel;Whether judgement checks meter successful;Check meter unsuccessful, task of checking meter is sent to present node by power frequency electric line of force channel, while task of checking meter is sent by wireless channel to next node;Check meter successfully, then task of checking meter is sent to next node by wireless channel;Solving the dual mode communication that prior art combined in low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication using power line carrier communication, micro power radio communication or power line carrier communication and micro power radio communication, all to there is communication unreliable, it is impossible to the technical problem such as accurate identification intelligent ammeter place phase information.

Description

A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to electricity meter-reading technology, more particularly to a kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system.
Background technology
In low-voltage power centralized meter-reading system, downlink communication is generally using power line carrier communication and micro power radio communication, electricity Powerline carrier communication is easily affected by communication distance, power grid environment, and micro power radio communication easily receives communication distance, weather, barrier Stopping affects, and often communication success rate is unable to reach preferable effect, and cannot clearly know intelligent electric meter place phase information; Power-line carrier communication, by power line communication, is easily affected by power line environment, and communication efficiency is unstable.Electric lines of force is carried The dual mode communication technology that communication techniques are combined with micropower wireless communication technology, can only be lifted to a certain extent and be communicated successfully Rate, due to being limited by power line carrier, micropower wireless technology condition itself, cannot also realize mixed networking at present, electricity Line of force carrier wave, micropower are wirelessly two separate networks, it is impossible to give full play to power line carrier with the wireless phase of micropower In conjunction with advantage;Power-line carrier communication and micropower wireless communication technology cannot accurate identification intelligent ammeter place phases Position information.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model:A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system is provided, to solve Certainly prior art adopts power line carrier communication, micro power radio communication or electric power in low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication It is unreliable all to there is communication in the dual mode communication that line carrier communication and micro power radio communication are combined, it is impossible to accurate identification intelligent ammeter The technical problems such as place phase information.
Technical solutions of the utility model:
A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system, it includes that main website, main website are electrically connected with concentrator, concentrator Electrically connected with the slave module of harvester or intelligent electric meter by primary module, harvester is electrically connected with intelligent electric meter by slave module.
The primary module and slave module include central processor unit, central processor unit and interface module and micro- work( Rate wireless communication module wire connects, and central processor unit is communicated with power frequency electric line of force communication modulation module and the power frequency electric line of force The connection of demodulation module wire, power frequency electric line of force communication modulation module and power frequency electric line of force communication demodulation module and protection module wire Connection, protection module are connected with power frequency electric line of force wire.
This utility model beneficial effect:
This utility model adopts power frequency electric power line communication technology, and it is different from power-line carrier communication, does not receive electric power Thread environment affects, and its success rate that communicates can reach 100%, and the accurate identification intelligent ammeter place phase information of energy, but which has the disadvantage Traffic rate is slower, and the traffic rate of micropower wireless technology is very fast.This utility model combines power frequency electric line of force communication skill Art and the advantage of micropower wireless communication technology, greatly improve can not only communication success rate and reach 100%, and accurately can know Other intelligent electric meter place phase information, is that three-phase imbalance and line fault analysis provide accurate foundation;Solve prior art Power line carrier communication, micro power radio communication or power line carrier communication is adopted in low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication It is unreliable all to there is communication in the dual mode communication combined with micro power radio communication, it is impossible to accurate identification intelligent ammeter place phase place letter The technical problems such as breath.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is this utility model principal and subordinate's modular structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this utility model meter register method schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system, it includes(See Fig. 1)Main website, main website pass through nothing with concentrator Line or cable network connection, by the slave module of primary module and harvester or intelligent electric meter, wirelessly or non-wirelessly network connects concentrator Connect, harvester is by slave module and intelligent electric meter wirelessly or non-wirelessly network connection.
The primary module and slave module include(See Fig. 2)Central processor unit, central processor unit and interface mould Block and the connection of micropower wireless communication module wire, central processor unit and power frequency electric line of force communication modulation module and power frequency electric Line of force communication demodulation module wire connection, power frequency electric line of force communication modulation module and power frequency electric line of force communication demodulation module and protection Module wire connects, and protection module is connected with power frequency electric line of force L and N.
Central processor unit is the core component of module, is responsible at the signal of the communication of the power frequency electric line of force and radio communication Reason, and communicate with intelligent electric meter or concentrator, the on and off for being responsible for control display lamp carry out the working condition of indicating module.
Central processor unit is connected with power frequency electric line of force communication modulation module, it would be desirable to sent out by power frequency electric line of force channel The data is activation that send on electric lines of force is connected with power frequency electric line of force communication demodulation module, receives the power frequency electric on electric lines of force Line of force signal of communication.Protection module protects whole device by the interference from electric lines of force so as to ensureing the normal work of device.
Central processor unit is received and sends wireless communication signals by being connected with micropower wireless communication module.
Interface module is used for link block and concentrator or intelligent electric meter.
Power module provides reliable and stable power supply for whole device.
A kind of meter register method of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system, it includes:
After the completion of power frequency electric line of force communication network and micro power radio communication network organizing, with the initiation of the task of checking meter, Primary module is to each from node(Intelligent electric meter with slave module)Task of checking meter is sent by wireless channel, if present node is checked meter Success, then send task of checking meter by wireless channel to the next one from node and count checking meter successfully for present node wireless channel Rate;If present node is checked meter unsuccessful, task of checking meter is sent to present node by power frequency electric line of force channel and simultaneously passes through nothing Line channel sends task of checking meter to the next one from node and counts the success rate of checking meter of present node wireless channel;Copy in this way Table, until all complete from node copy reading by stored in primary module.Flow of task of checking meter is shown in Fig. 3.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system, it includes main website, it is characterised in that:Main website is connected with concentrator Connect, concentrator is electrically connected with the slave module of harvester or intelligent electric meter by primary module, harvester is by slave module and intelligence electricity Table is electrically connected.
2. a kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main mould Block and slave module include that central processor unit, central processor unit are led with interface module and micropower wireless communication module Line connect, central processor unit communicate with power frequency electric line of force communication modulation module and the power frequency electric line of force demodulation module wire connect Connect, power frequency electric line of force communication modulation module and power frequency electric line of force communication demodulation module are connected with protection module wire, protection module It is connected with power frequency electric line of force wire.
CN201620704877.3U 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system Active CN206021528U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201620704877.3U CN206021528U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system

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CN201620704877.3U CN206021528U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of low-voltage power kilowatt meter reading-out system downlink communication system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105931447A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-09-07 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Downlink communication system of low-voltage power meter reading system and meter reading method
CN107248271A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-10-13 国网湖南省电力公司 Many master station acquisition systems of multiple-in-one
CN107426634A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-01 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of evaluating method of centralized meter-reading system communication
CN109039383A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 深圳友讯达科技股份有限公司 heterogeneous network communication transmission method and device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105931447A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-09-07 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Downlink communication system of low-voltage power meter reading system and meter reading method
CN107248271A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-10-13 国网湖南省电力公司 Many master station acquisition systems of multiple-in-one
CN107426634A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-01 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of evaluating method of centralized meter-reading system communication
CN107426634B (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-11-13 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of evaluating method of centralized meter-reading system communication
CN109039383A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 深圳友讯达科技股份有限公司 heterogeneous network communication transmission method and device

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