CN206019308U - A kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace - Google Patents
A kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN206019308U CN206019308U CN201620667394.0U CN201620667394U CN206019308U CN 206019308 U CN206019308 U CN 206019308U CN 201620667394 U CN201620667394 U CN 201620667394U CN 206019308 U CN206019308 U CN 206019308U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace, including body of heater, it is located at the support that bottom of furnace body is used for supporting body of heater, the bell being located at the top of body of heater, described bell is flexibly connected with body of heater, in described body of heater, who has and the body concentric inner furnace body of stove, magnetron is inlaid with described inner furnace body and body of heater, crucible layer is designed with inside and outside the inner side of described body of heater and inner furnace body respectively, infundibulate discharging opening is provided with below described body of heater, simple structure, the speed ratio of smelting is very fast, the heat that magnetron is produced in smelting process simultaneously can be fully utilized, shorten the time of smelting, save the resource of smelting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of technical field of smelting, specifically a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace.
Background technology
Microwave smelting-furnace is a kind of industrial equipment, and it solves traditional smelting furnace as technological process is long, and engineering is huge,
Costly, the big problem of environmental pollution.
It is outside circular furnace chamber housing to be provided with multiple energy regenerative mouths, is just fixed with multiple Microwave emission casees to energy regenerative mouth,
Equipped with circular radiating pipe and heat-insulation layer outside furnace chamber housing, built with fire resisting tower in closed stove, in stove, fire resisting inner wall of tower is provided with many
Individual energy regenerative mouth, corresponding energy regenerative mouth are fixed with Microwave emission case, are formed in ramped shaped smelting between furnace chamber housing and circular thermal insulation tower
Chamber, furnace chamber housing tip convey crawler belt and exhaust pipe, the smelting of material conveying crawler belt entrance and furnace chamber housing equipped with material
Agitating device is housed between refining inner chamber, furnace chamber housing bottom is provided with scum outlet and molten iron is exported.But microwave current smelting furnace
The magnetron being provided with all is located on body of heater, during heating, is heated for body of heater by magnetron, but because of only stove
The magnetron that body is provided with, during heating, is that from outside to inside the material of body of heater is heated, because of the volume of smelting furnace
Than larger, during smelting, smelted from outside to inside, the speed of smelting is slow, expended the time that smelts, while
There are heat losses to fall when heat transfer volume, cause the cost that smelts to increase, while wasting the resource of smelting.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model to be to provide a kind of simple structure, smelting
Inside and outside two smeltings cavity is provided with stove, and each smelting cavity is designed with magnetron and which is heated, and realizes double-layer heating,
Reduce smelting cost and the double-deck microwave smelting-furnace of the duration of heat.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is employed the following technical solutions, and a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace, including stove
Body, is located at bottom of furnace body for supporting the support of body of heater, and the bell being located at the top of body of heater, described bell are movable with body of heater even
Connect, who has and the body concentric inner furnace body of stove in described body of heater, on described inner furnace body and body of heater, be inlaid with magnetron, described
It is designed with crucible layer inside and outside the inner side of body of heater and inner furnace body respectively, below described body of heater, is provided with infundibulate discharging
Mouthful.
The upper end of the body of heater is provided with a tripper, and described bell is flexibly connected with described tripper.
A netted material retaining net is provided between the infundibulate discharging opening and body of heater, and the material retaining net is burnt paper as sacrificial offerings by pottery and formed.
Described discharging opening is provided with a control valve.
Described tripper by cylinder, be located in cylinder and constitute with the body concentric cylinder bullet of cylinder, described cylinder
Bullet is connected by connecting bracket with cylinder, and the internal diameter of described cylinder bullet is identical with the radius of inner furnace body.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme, with advantages below, simple structure, is provided with two smelting cavitys, and
Magnetron also is provided with inner chamber body, and being located at the magnetron that inner chamber body is provided with internally outer chamber can be carried out heating,
Magnetron in inner chamber body can also be heated to outer chamber while heating to inner chamber body, serve from inside to outside with
The purpose of common heating from outside to inside, it is to avoid can only heat from outside to inside, causes to smelt that speed is slow, and the duration of heat compares
Long, smelting cost is high, the problem of waste of resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tripper in the utility model.
In figure:1. body of heater;2. support;3. bell;4. tripper;5. inner furnace body;6. magnetron;7. crucible layer;8. funnel
Shape discharging opening;9. control valve;10. material retaining net;401. cylinder;402. cylinder bullets;403. connecting bracket.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace as shown in Figure 1, including body of heater 1, being located at 1 bottom of body of heater is used for supporting body of heater 1
Support 2, the bell 3 being located at the top of body of heater 1, described bell 3 are flexibly connected with body of heater 1, and in described body of heater 1, who has and body of heater
It is inlaid with magnetron 6 on 1 concentric inner furnace body 5, described inner furnace body 5 and body of heater 1, the inner side of described body of heater 1 and inner furnace body 5
Inside and outside be designed with crucible layer 7 respectively, the lower section of described body of heater 1 is provided with infundibulate discharging opening 8;
During use, the material of smelting is added in body of heater 1, material can enter into inner furnace body 5 and inner furnace body 5
With the external furnace body between body of heater 1, the thing during smelting, in being located at the magnetron 6 on body of heater 1 and inner furnace body 5 to body of heater
Material carries out heating smelting, and the magnetron 6 being located on inner furnace body 5 can also be right while can heating to the material in inner furnace body 5
Material between body of heater 1 and inner furnace body 5 is heated, while being heated with 5 material of inner furnace body from inside to outside to body of heater 1,
Achieve unified mode of heating from inside to outside, it is to avoid the side that only heats from outside to inside by the magnetron that body of heater is provided with
Formula, the mode of heating in the embodiment, the speed ratio of smelting are very fast, while the heat that magnetron is produced in smelting process can be obtained
To sufficiently utilization, the time of smelting is shortened, the resource of smelting is saved, in the utility model, after the completion of smelting, is beaten
The control valve 9 that open-drain bucket shape discharging opening 8 is provided with, by smelting after material be incorporated in mould, carry out further work, should
Crucible layer 7 in embodiment is used for heat proof material, mainly prevents from during high temperature damaging body of heater..
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to, during material is added to in body of heater, material is uniformly divided into
To in body of heater 1 and inner furnace body 5, therefore a tripper 4, described bell 3 and described sub-material is provided with the upper end of the body of heater 1
Device 4 is flexibly connected, and the material that tripper 4 can be will be added in smelting furnace is allocated, further sub-material as shown in Figure 2
Device 4 by cylinder 401, be located in cylinder 401 and the cylinder bullet 402 concentric with cylinder 401 is constituted, described cylinder bullet
402 are connected by connecting bracket 403 with cylinder 401, and the radius phase of the internal diameter of described cylinder bullet 402 and inner furnace body 5
With during use, material is imported in cylinder 401, material is entered by cylinder bullet 402 during whereabouts
Row distribution, the material of a part are entered in inner furnace body 5, the cavity that another part material is entered between body of heater 1 and inner furnace body 5
In, it is achieved that the effect is allocated by material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace, including body of heater 1, is located at 1 bottom of body of heater for supporting the support 2 of body of heater 1, is located at stove
Bell 3 at the top of body 1, described bell 3 are flexibly connected with body of heater 1, and in described body of heater 1, who has the interior stove concentric with body of heater 1
It is inlaid with magnetron 6 on body 5, described inner furnace body 5 and body of heater 1, inside and outside the inner side of described body of heater 1 and inner furnace body 5
Crucible layer 7 is designed with respectively, and the lower section of described body of heater 1 is provided with infundibulate discharging opening 8, the infundibulate discharging opening 8 and body of heater 1
Between be provided with a netted material retaining net 10, the material retaining net 10 is burnt paper as sacrificial offerings by pottery and is formed, and material retaining net 10 mainly prevents material from entering into
The position of magnetron 6 is not provided with body of heater, i.e., is dropped in infundibulate discharging opening 8 during not smelting, smelting
During the material that enters in body of heater block by material retaining net 10, the material of bulk will not enter into the lower section of body of heater, when
During smelting, the material after smelting is changed into liquid and will drop into infundibulate discharging opening 8 through material retaining net 10, and from funnel
Shape discharging opening 8 is excluded, and material retaining net 10 is burnt paper as sacrificial offerings by pottery and formed, and prevents material retaining net 10 during smelting because temperature is too high, gear
Material net 10 is melted..
Exemplified as above is only to illustration of the present utility model, does not constitute to protection domain of the present utility model
Limit, every design same or analogous with the utility model is belonged within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace, including body of heater(1), it is located at body of heater(1)Bottom is used for supporting body of heater(1)Support(2),
It is located at body of heater(1)The bell at top(3), described bell(3)With body of heater(1)It is flexibly connected, it is characterised in that:Described body of heater
(1)Inside it is provided with and body of heater(1)Concentric inner furnace body(5), described inner furnace body(5)With body of heater(1)On be inlaid with magnetron(6),
Described body of heater(1)Inner side and inner furnace body(5)Inside and outside be designed with crucible layer respectively(7), described body of heater(1)Under
Side is provided with infundibulate discharging opening(8).
2. a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body of heater(1)Upper end be provided with
One tripper(4), described bell(3)With described tripper(4)It is flexibly connected.
3. a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the infundibulate discharging opening(8)With
Body of heater(1)Between be provided with a netted material retaining net(10), the material retaining net(10)Burnt paper as sacrificial offerings by pottery and formed.
4. a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharging opening(8)It is provided with
One control valve(9).
5. a kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described tripper(4)By cylinder
(401), be located at cylinder(401)Interior and and cylinder(401)Concentric cylinder bullet(402)Composition, described cylinder bullet
(402)With cylinder(401)By connecting bracket(403)Connection, and described cylinder bullet(402)Internal diameter and inner furnace body
(5)Radius identical.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620667394.0U CN206019308U (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace |
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CN201620667394.0U CN206019308U (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of double-deck microwave smelting-furnace |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107034367A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-11 | 陕西盛华冶化有限公司 | A kind of method of microwave Smelting Simn In A |
CN111098410A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-05 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A environment-friendly concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201620667394.0U patent/CN206019308U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107034367A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-11 | 陕西盛华冶化有限公司 | A kind of method of microwave Smelting Simn In A |
CN111098410A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-05 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A environment-friendly concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building |
CN111098410B (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-03-02 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A environment-friendly concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building |
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