CN206018709U - A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206018709U
CN206018709U CN201620982672.1U CN201620982672U CN206018709U CN 206018709 U CN206018709 U CN 206018709U CN 201620982672 U CN201620982672 U CN 201620982672U CN 206018709 U CN206018709 U CN 206018709U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion furnace
burner hearth
grate
port
handling equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620982672.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭征旭
刘宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd Cauldron Containing Boiling Water
Original Assignee
Chengdu Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd Cauldron Containing Boiling Water
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd Cauldron Containing Boiling Water filed Critical Chengdu Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd Cauldron Containing Boiling Water
Priority to CN201620982672.1U priority Critical patent/CN206018709U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206018709U publication Critical patent/CN206018709U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace, top is provided with the charging chamber that the burner hearth of port and burner hearth are communicated, chamber door to be opened/closed is provided with the charging chamber, also includes that fume pipe, the arrival end of the fume pipe are connected in the upper cavity wall of charging chamber;Also include that the negative pressure generating device being connected with fume pipe, the negative pressure generating device are used for causing fume pipe to produce suction charging chamber Flame, the suction force of flue gas.Compared to traditional combustion stove, when fuel is added, flame and flue gas partly or entirely can be inhaled in particular space for this combustion furnace, with using safer advantage for this combustion furnace;Meanwhile, this combustion furnace is affected on ambient air quality little or without impact when fuel is added.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace
Technical field
This utility model is related to firing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace.
Background technology
Fire is essential in people's daily life, is primarily used to heat water, cooking food, raises indoor temperature etc.. In prior art, inside city, adopt natural gas as fuel, as rural area can be gathered materials on the spot, therefore rural area also has more Sizable family uses firewood as fuel.
Nowadays, agricultural crop straw, the combustion technology of tree limb are developed, and occur in that following in prior art Combustion technology:Straw and branch are first inserted in primary fuel thorax and is burnt, by controlling the air inlet amount of primary fuel thorax, made Contain a large amount of fuel gas in primary fuel thorax institute smoke discharging, above fuel gas is used for burning next time, so, due to can Combustion gas combustion produces less harmful substance, and this causes this combustion technology compared to traditional combustion system, not only has more The advantage of environmental protection, while can be by the above fuel gas of pipeline, to facilitate the position of arrangement hot spot.
With further enhancing for environmental consciousness, the straw of gained during proportion of crop planting is made full use of, right to reduce The dependency of Fossil fuel, is important directions of existing firewood gasification burner development.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace, and compared to traditional combustion stove, this combustion furnace can be cleaned Flame, dust is few in flue gas produced by burning, beneficial to environmental conservation.
A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace that this utility model is provided is by following technical essential come solve problem:A kind of environment-friendly type Combustion furnace, including the burner hearth that top is provided with port, is additionally provided with grate in the burner hearth, also includes being arranged in burner hearth Ash handling equipment, the ash handling equipment are located between grate and port;
Spiral flow channel is provided with the ash handling equipment, and the port is upper with burner hearth by the spiral flow channel Portion space communicates, and the arrival end of spiral flow channel is located at the lower end of ash handling equipment, and the port of export of spiral flow channel is located at ash disposal The upper end of device.
Specifically, above grate shelves part for combustible, you can combustion things are positioned on grate is burnt.This burning Stove can be used as gasification burner:The fuel such as timber, straw anoxycausis in the burner hearth, the produced flue gas for also including fuel gas by Port discharges burner hearth, and fuel gas is ignited at port.
In this combustion furnace, by ash handling equipment being arranged between grate and port, can effectively reduce fuel anoxycausis When produced flue gas in dust content, beneficial to more being cleaned and at port burn fluid, so, In flue gas produced by this combustion furnace, dust is few, realizes the combustion function of this combustion furnace.
In above ash handling equipment, spiral flow channel is set in ash handling equipment, and spiral flow channel is fired for combustible anoxia Burning gained flue gas rises to the passage at port, and so, when spiral flow channel is flowed through, spiral flow channel is suitable for above flue gas In flow trace of the flue gas in ash handling equipment is defined for spiral type, so, above ash handling equipment is equivalent to for a whirlwind Cleaner unit, reaches the purpose of granule in separating flue, dust.Meanwhile, the arrival end of spiral flow channel is arranged on ash handling equipment Lower end, the port of export of spiral flow channel is arranged on the upper end of ash handling equipment, and ash handling equipment is located between grate and port, It is a process for constantly rising from producing up to port is flow to that this causes flue gas, so, can cause flue gas with larger Speed flows through ash handling equipment so that ash handling equipment plays good dust removing effects;Meanwhile, specific flow direction can cause divided The dust for separating out is fallen among burner hearth under gravity so that the dust that isolates is not easily blocked ash handling equipment.
Further technical scheme is:
For ease of controlling the anoxycausis situation of burner hearth fuel and collecting ashes, the grate is multiple for being provided with The platy structure of through hole, and the through hole, through the upper and lower end of grate, the lower section of grate also has grey chamber.
For ease of ashes are removed grey chamber, the ash bucket that can be removed from grey chamber in the grey chamber, is provided with.
For convenience of manual control fuel anoxycausis situation and the combustion air supply of fuel gas, also include for To the airduct that burner hearth provides combustion air, the airduct includes the first airduct and the second airduct, the port of export of first airduct The top of grate is located at, the port of export of second airduct is located at the lower section of grate.
Due to this combustion furnace operationally, need to be a hot environment in burner hearth, for avoiding because thermal stress is excessive The service life of this combustion furnace, the burner hearth is affected to include tubular thorax body and be fixed on the thorax lid that holds with thorax, the thorax Lid is in ellipse end socket shape or hemispherical head shape.
For avoiding thermal loss and causing in burner hearth to be hot environment, the outside of the burner hearth is also enclosed with thermal insulation layer.
This utility model has the advantages that:
In this combustion furnace, by ash handling equipment being arranged between grate and port, can effectively reduce fuel anoxycausis When produced flue gas in dust content, beneficial to more being cleaned and at port burn fluid, so, In flue gas produced by this combustion furnace, dust is few, realizes the combustion function of this combustion furnace.
In above ash handling equipment, spiral flow channel is set in ash handling equipment, and spiral flow channel is fired for combustible anoxia Burning gained flue gas rises to the passage at port, and so, when spiral flow channel is flowed through, spiral flow channel is suitable for above flue gas In flow trace of the flue gas in ash handling equipment is defined for spiral type, so, above ash handling equipment is equivalent to for a whirlwind Cleaner unit, reaches the purpose of granule in separating flue, dust.Meanwhile, the arrival end of spiral flow channel is arranged on ash handling equipment Lower end, the port of export of spiral flow channel is arranged on the upper end of ash handling equipment, and ash handling equipment is located between grate and port, It is a process for constantly rising from producing up to port is flow to that this causes flue gas, so, can cause flue gas with larger Speed flows through ash handling equipment so that ash handling equipment plays good dust removing effects;Meanwhile, specific flow direction can cause divided The dust for separating out is fallen among burner hearth under gravity so that the dust that isolates is not easily blocked ash handling equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure sectional view of one specific embodiment in environment-friendly type combustion furnace described in the utility model.
Numbering in figure is followed successively by:1st, burner hearth, 2, grate, 3, port, the 4, first airduct, the 5, second airduct, 6, grey chamber, 7th, ash bucket, 8, ash handling equipment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but structure of the present utility model is not only It is limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace, including the burner hearth 1 that top is provided with port 3, in the burner hearth 1 also Be provided with grate 2, also include the ash handling equipment 8 being arranged in burner hearth 1, the ash handling equipment 8 be located at grate 2 and port 3 it Between;
Spiral flow channel is provided with the ash handling equipment 8, the port 3 is by the spiral flow channel and burner hearth 1 Upper space communicate, and the arrival end of spiral flow channel is located at the lower end of ash handling equipment 8, and the port of export of spiral flow channel is located at The upper end of ash handling equipment 8.
Specifically, above grate 2 shelves part for combustible, you can combustion things are positioned on grate 2 is burnt.This combustion Burn stove and can be used as gasification burner:The fuel such as timber, straw anoxycausis in the burner hearth 1, the produced cigarette for also including fuel gas Gas discharges burner hearth 1 by port 3, and fuel gas is ignited at port 3.
In this combustion furnace, by ash handling equipment 8 being arranged between grate 2 and port 3, can effectively reduce the combustion of fuel anoxia During burning in produced flue gas dust content, beneficial to more being cleaned and at port 3 burn fluid, this Sample, in the flue gas produced by this combustion furnace, dust is few, realizes the combustion function of this combustion furnace.
In above ash handling equipment 8, spiral flow channel is set in ash handling equipment 8, and spiral flow channel is combustible anoxia Burning gained flue gas rises to passage at port 3, so, above flue gas when spiral flow channel is flowed through, spiral flow channel Equivalent to flow trace of the flue gas in ash handling equipment 8 is defined for spiral type, so, above ash handling equipment 8 is equivalent to for one Individual cyclone dust extractor, reaches the purpose of granule in separating flue, dust.Meanwhile, the arrival end of spiral flow channel is arranged on and is removed The lower end of apparatus for ash 8, the port of export of spiral flow channel are arranged on the upper end of ash handling equipment 8, and ash handling equipment 8 be located at grate 2 with Between port 3, this causes flue gas from producing up to port 3 is flow to for a process for constantly rising, and so, can cause Flue gas flows through ash handling equipment 8 with larger speed so that ash handling equipment 8 plays good dust removing effects;Meanwhile, specific flowing Direction can cause separated go out dust fallen among burner hearth 1 under gravity so that the dust that isolates be not easily blocked ash disposal dress Put 8.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1:For ease of controlling 1 fuel of burner hearth Anoxycausis situation and collect ashes, the grate 2 is to be provided with the platy structure of multiple through holes, and the through hole is passed through The upper and lower end of grate 2 is worn, the lower section of grate 2 also has grey chamber 6.
For ease of ashes are removed grey chamber 6, the ash bucket 7 that can be removed from grey chamber 6 in the grey chamber 6, is provided with.
For convenience of manual control fuel anoxycausis situation and the combustion air supply of fuel gas, also include for To the airduct that burner hearth 1 provides combustion air, the airduct includes the first airduct 4 and the second airduct 5, and first airduct 4 goes out Mouth end is located at the top of grate 2, and the port of export of second airduct 5 is located at the lower section of grate 2.
Due to this combustion furnace operationally, need to be a hot environment in burner hearth 1, for avoiding because thermal stress is excessive The service life of this combustion furnace, the burner hearth 1 is affected to include tubular thorax body and be fixed on the thorax lid that holds with thorax, the thorax Lid is in ellipse end socket shape or hemispherical head shape.
For avoiding thermal loss and causing in burner hearth 1 to be hot environment, the outside of the burner hearth 1 is also enclosed with thermal insulation layer.
Above content is the further description that this utility model is made with reference to specific preferred implementation, it is impossible to recognize Fixed specific embodiment of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.Common skill for this utility model art For art personnel, the other embodiment that draws under without departing from the technical solution of the utility model should be included in this practicality In new protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace, is provided with port including top(3)Burner hearth(1), the burner hearth(1)In be additionally provided with Grate(2), it is characterised in that also include being arranged at burner hearth(1)In ash handling equipment(8), the ash handling equipment(8)It is located at grate (2)With port(3)Between;
The ash handling equipment(8)On be provided with spiral flow channel, the port(3)By the spiral flow channel and burner hearth (1)Upper space communicate, and the arrival end of spiral flow channel be located at ash handling equipment(8)Lower end, the outlet of spiral flow channel End is located at ash handling equipment(8)Upper end.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grate(2)For being provided with The platy structure of multiple through holes, and the through hole runs through grate(2)Upper and lower end, grate(2)Lower section also there is grey chamber(6).
3. a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the grey chamber(6)In be provided with can be from Grey chamber(6)The ash bucket of middle removal(7).
4. a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include for burner hearth(1)There is provided The airduct of combustion air, the airduct include the first airduct(4)And second airduct(5), first airduct(4)Port of export position In grate(2)Top, second airduct(5)The port of export be located at grate(2)Lower section.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the burner hearth(1)Including tubular Thorax body and the thorax lid that holds with thorax is fixed on, the thorax lid is in ellipse end socket shape or hemispherical head shape.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the burner hearth(1)Outside also wrap up There is thermal insulation layer.
CN201620982672.1U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace Expired - Fee Related CN206018709U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620982672.1U CN206018709U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620982672.1U CN206018709U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206018709U true CN206018709U (en) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=58253890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620982672.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206018709U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of environment-friendly type combustion furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206018709U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20170830