CN206018430U - Pendent lamp modelled after an antique - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pendent lamp modelled after an antique，This is set to, in Decorative Cover described in pendent lamp modelled after an antique, the decorative pattern that polygon and polygon sides are provided with hollow out，The lampshade is set to the cylindrical shape with top cover，Multiple symmetrical connectors are provided between the Decorative Cover and top cover，The lampshade is arranged above transition piece，The first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is connected with the circumference of the transition piece，The other end of the Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is connected with the polygonal drift angle of Decorative Cover，Extension spring is fixed between the top of the lower surface and lampshade of the transition piece，The upper surface of the transition piece is provided with the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain，The second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is connected with the furred ceiling basal disc being fixed on wooden cross members，Which solve existing pendent lamp modelled after an antique and be suspended on ancient building or building in the style of the ancients and rocked the problem for easily dropping for a long time by wind，Fixed effect duration is reached long、It is difficult the effect for dropping，And global design fully takes into account the characteristic of ancient building or building in the style of the ancients，Gu Yun is full.

Description

Pendent lamp modelled after an antique

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of pendent lamp field, more particularly to a kind of pendent lamp modelled after an antique.

Background technology

Lamp is a requisite element in ancient building, mainly has platform pendulum lamp, floor lamp, wall-mounted lamp, ceiling lamp etc., hangs Lamp comes across the Han Dynasty, constantly develops thereafter, is applied to each occasion, is especially widely used in the places such as claustra, eaves, In ancient traces now or building in the style of the ancients, the pendent lamp application of palaiotype also particularly frequent.

In ancient building traces or building in the style of the ancients, building for claustra be all that pendent lamp is usually directly to hang using timber as support On wooden crossbeam, usually fixed with rivet or screw, pendent lamp is vertical hanging, either rivet interlacement or spiral shell Nail, steps up and departs from all in vertical direction, and timber sheet is relatively easy to rotten under such as wet environment, and timber is firm Degree is poor, and when fixed, the side for only compressing of rivet stress, screw also only have the thin layer of multilamellar to play support effect, The situation that downslide is dropped occurs in fixing for a long time, and the wind in claustra is generally large, and existing lantern is general It is that straight-bar hangs, is constantly shaking disorder of internal organs, strutting for hole position can caused, so as to aggravate situation about gliding, there is potential safety hazard.

In addition from suspension assembly to mounting pendent lamp, usually then voluntarily solid by upholstery border using multilead connection upholstery border Determine lamp and lampshade, or then Decorative Cover and lampshade are voluntarily fixed using single lead connection lampshade, regardless of whether being lampshade or dress Decorations cover often quality itself all than larger, and palaiotype pendent lamp either lampshade or the contact area of Decorative Cover often all compare Greatly, both fixed form outdoor wind than constantly will produce in the case of larger rock then it is possible that connection not Stable situation about even coming off.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pendent lamp modelled after an antique, which solves existing pendent lamp modelled after an antique and is suspended on ancient building Or on building in the style of the ancients, rocked the problem for easily dropping for a long time by wind, stable connection has been reached, the effect for dropping has been difficult.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of pendent lamp modelled after an antique, including lamp, lampshade, Decorative Cover and furred ceiling basal disc, is set to polygon in the Decorative Cover And polygon sides are provided with the decorative pattern of hollow out, the lampshade is set to the cylindrical shape with top cover, the Decorative Cover and top cover Between be provided with multiple symmetrical connectors, the lampshade is arranged above transition piece, connects on the circumference of the transition piece The first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is connected to, the other end of the first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is connected with the polygonal drift angle of Decorative Cover, the transition piece It is fixed with extension spring between lower surface and the top of lampshade, the upper surface of the transition piece is provided with the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain, described second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is connected with the furred ceiling basal disc being fixed on wooden cross members.

Using said structure, hollow out decorative pattern except itself artistic feeling and attractive in appearance in addition to, also mitigate Decorative Cover entirety Quality, and the Decorative Cover of hollow out can allow air-flow freely to pass through, and reduce the wind-force that the Decorative Cover of large volume is subject to, lampshade Be protect light fixture and in ancient architecture lamp modelled after an antique necessary, and the lampshade of cylindrical shape for the air flow in all directions all Play the role of water conservancy diversion, that is to say, that the wind-force that cylindric lampshade is subject in all directions is less, connector by lampshade and Decorative Cover is linked as entirety, but the Radix Saposhnikoviae chain connected on main or transition piece when normal load-bearing, and why in mistake If cross between part and lampshade just do not allowed between transition piece and lampshade using Radix Saposhnikoviae chain as limiting using Radix Saposhnikoviae chain or Other rigid manners are defined, and the Radix Saposhnikoviae chain at that two positions and the inevitable only one of which Radix Saposhnikoviae chain of connection are stress, Regardless of whether that Radix Saposhnikoviae chain stressed connecting rod is necessarily required to bear very big power is unfavorable for that connected stablizes, and adopt extension spring this The mode of connection then can avoid the generation of this stressing conditions to a certain extent, as extension spring has certain retractility, When larger power is born at lampshade position because extension spring is shorter, the length of itself can change, so that extension spring Active force is produced simultaneously with the Radix Saposhnikoviae chain of multiple drift angles, so as to reduce the power that connector is subject to, best result is exactly connector Do not stress, comparatively connector due to Impact direction with which into wide-angle, be usually easiest to the position that fracture occurs, this Connected mode can be very good to avoid connector from rupturing so that connector preferably can go to bear because rock and Into the horizontal power for producing, effectively avoid to rock and the damage and causing that itself produces is connected unstable, or even drop The occurrence of, and pendent lamp is connected with furred ceiling basal disc in the form of the first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain, and the characteristic of chain is exactly can be with Bending and rotate, forced displacement is produced to furred ceiling basal disc and wooden cross members and cause screw or rivet so as to avoid to be rigidly connected Connection loosen, and then the stability for ensureing to be connected between ceiling lamp and wooden cross members.

More preferably：The downwardly projecting arc domain concentric with furred ceiling basal disc is provided with the furred ceiling basal disc, described Multiple back of the body bolt holes for back of the body bolt connection are provided with around arc domain, are provided with, in the arc domain, the ball that sphere is contacted with cambered surface Face is supportted, and the arc domain is provided centrally with outstanding mouth, and the bottom of the sphere support is fixed with base suspension ring, and the base suspension ring pass through outstanding mouth simultaneously It is connected with the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain.

Using said structure, when extraneous wind-force is larger pendent lamp can produce therewith skew or rock, if pendent lamp and It is rigidly connected for stock between furred ceiling basal disc, with mounting hole as fulcrum, pendent lamp will be very big to furred ceiling basal disc generation one Cross force and moment of torsion, promote extruding and the displacement produced between rivet or screw and the side wall of installing hole, and wind-force is often It is continually changing, as the fatigue of installing hole side wall gradually produces plastic deformation, aperture constantly can expand；Arc domain and sphere support Setting increased a horizontal amount of deflection so that pendent lamp when generation is rocked can actively be rotated and offset, and The power that sphere support applies to arc domain is all the time in cambered surface, although horizontal power is yet suffered from, but screw or rivet and installing hole Horizontal displacement is almost cancelled completely, and moment of torsion is also reduced accordingly and is even completely counterbalanced by by the gravity of pendent lamp, and sphere Support is to be connected in the form of Radix Saposhnikoviae chain with the connection of pendent lamp, and the characteristic of chain can exactly bend and rotate, so as to increase again An amount of deflection is added, has coordinated sphere support, in pendent lamp wind-engaging, pendent lamp freely can have been raised so as to be supported with the component of gravity completely The moment of torsion disappeared to furred ceiling basal disc, more preferably, furred ceiling basal disc has been changed to back of the body bolt, back of the body bolt with the connected mode of wooden cross members to stability in addition I shape can be rendered as after the completion of connection, that is to say, that had one section of extension to be directly opened in inside and played a supporting role, after installation Fixed effect will greatly promote；On the other hand, the pendent lamp of energy Free Slosh more increases rather agile sense, coordinates ancient architecture The ancient meaning of claustra is richer.

More preferably：The flexo cushion of the outstanding mouth of parcel is provided with the outstanding mouth.

Using said structure, when wind-force is very big, the deviation angle of base suspension ring is larger, it is possible to which outstanding mouth is produced Clash into, flexo cushion can avoid base suspension ring and outstanding mouth from producing rigid shock, and rocking or micrometric displacement for furred ceiling basal disc, both protected Base suspension ring are protected and furred ceiling basal disc increased stability again.

More preferably：The base suspension ring include the straight portion being wholely set and ring portion, the straight portion through outstanding mouth and Internal diameter of the diameter in straight portion less than flexo cushion, the circumference of the ring portion and the vertical connection in straight portion.

Using said structure, base suspension ring are arranged to cause to produce between ring portion and furred ceiling basal disc with straight portion and ring portion and are got out of the way Effect, increased the scope of active accommodation displacement and angle.

More preferably：The first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain and the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain are formed by the mutual snapping of multiple metal chain links Long-chain.

Using said structure, the long-chain of chain link snapping is bound to be rendered as the shape of porous in itself, can cause wind freedom Pass through, and the density of metal itself is generally large, and its resultant effect causes Radix Saposhnikoviae chain itself to be affected very little by wind-force.

More preferably：The ring portion is provided with the interface for being available for chain link to pass through to be opened/closed.

Using said structure, in some special weather, such as typhoon weather, if still by pendent lamp, Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is hung Outside, not only impact can be produced on furred ceiling connection, the connection after causing no longer is consolidated, and pendent lamp itself is also easy to be damaged Bad, it is accomplished by a dismountable structure, that is, the interface for arranging here in this case.

More preferably：It is threadedly coupled with sphere support in the straight portion, and is being connected with coating or glue-line.

Using said structure, in order to easy to process and convenient transportation, general sphere support and base suspension ring directly will not be fixed Factory, on the other hand, threaded connection also provides a dismounting, the mode that changes, it is to avoid change base when base suspension ring are rotten Suspension ring need to pull down furred ceiling basal disc, because reconnection is once dismantled in the connection of timber, its stability will necessarily decline one etc. Level.

More preferably：The back of the body bolt hole is set to 6.

Using said structure, it must be multiple directions that general pendent lamp wind-engaging is rocked, and 6 back of the body bolt can be coordinated to carry substantially For the holding power of all directions stress, and the size according to wooden cross members or contact surface are different, can select two therein, Three or four in addition bolt fix.

More preferably：The suspension assembly of the pendent lamp modelled after an antique is provided with antirust coat modelled after an antique or coating.

Using said structure, than comparatively dense, corresponding humidity also can be higher for general ancient architecture regional vegetation, and metallic article It is chronically exposed under this environment being also unfavorable for life-time service, also, metallic article of today compares ancient times than very fast for corrosion Exquisite too many, especially in glossiness, indisposed sense can be produced unavoidably, increasing coating or apply Cen not only can antirust, moreover it is possible to do old, color More there is Gu Yun on pool.

More preferably：It is provided with the chain link for the spacing ring through cable.

Using said structure, cable and Radix Saposhnikoviae chain are maintained at by same vertical state, going out in conjunction with cable by spacing ring Line position, it appears that more like the rope of hanging pendent lamp, it appears that more exquisite, Gu Yun is full.

In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：

What the 1st, arc domain and sphere were supportted combine and the combination of base suspension ring and Radix Saposhnikoviae chain, increased a horizontal amount of deflection, makes Obtain pendent lamp when generation is rocked can actively rotate and offset, so as to play a part of offset torque, finally ensure that Stability and ruggedness that pendent lamp is fixed, greatly improve safety coefficient；

2nd, traditional bolt, fixed effect is replaced to greatly improve with back of the body bolt；

3rd, the long-chain of chain link snapping is bound to be rendered as the shape of porous in itself, and the density of metal itself typically compared with Greatly, resultant effect causes Radix Saposhnikoviae chain itself to be affected very little by wind-force；

4th, via line hides setting extraordinary logical line so that replace oil lamp also not destroy ancient rhythm with electric light；

5th, either decoration or an overall outward appearance are arranged and are fitted very much with ancient architecture environment, and Gu Yun is full；

6th, Decorative Cover, lampshade, furred ceiling component are arranged using Radix Saposhnikoviae, integrally receive wind-force interference less；

7th, arranged with compensation using force dispersion so that the stress of all parts is in a rational scope.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is that the pendent lamp modelled after an antique of embodiment one is suspended on the overall structure diagram on crossbeam；

Fig. 2 is the upright projection view of the pendent lamp Decorative Cover side modelled after an antique of embodiment one；

Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram of the pendent lamp modelled after an antique of embodiment one without crossbeam；

Fig. 4 is partial sectional views of the Fig. 3 of embodiment one at W；

Fig. 5 is the semi-cutaway of Fig. 4 of embodiment one；

Fig. 6 is partial sectional views of the Fig. 1 of embodiment one at V；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the chain link being joined directly together with ring portion of embodiment two；

Fig. 8 is the half sectional view of the chain link being joined directly together with ring portion of embodiment two；

In figure, 1, furred ceiling basal disc；2nd, Decorative Cover；3rd, lampshade；4th, transition piece；5th, the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain；6th, cable；10th, wooden Crossbeam；101st, back of the body bolt；11st, arc domain；12nd, back of the body bolt hole；13rd, sphere support；14th, Xuan Kou；15th, base suspension ring；151st, straight portion；152nd, ring Portion；16th, flexo cushion；17th, wire hole；18th, enter wire casing；21st, decorative pattern；22nd, cornice；23rd, Diffuse Coptosapelta；24th, ring is connect；31st, top cover； 32nd, connector；41st, extension spring；42nd, the first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain；51st, spacing ring；1521st, upper half annulus；1522nd, lower half annulus；1523rd, Ring always；1524th, the second straight ring；1525th, locking bar；1526th, groove；1527th, slide opening.

Specific embodiment

This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only which is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution after this specification is read as needed to the present embodiment, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in protection domain of the present utility model.

Embodiment one, pendent lamp modelled after an antique, as shown in figure 1, including lampshade 3, Decorative Cover 2, furred ceiling basal disc 1, transition piece 4, second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 5.Lampshade 3 is cylindrical shape, and Decorative Cover 2 is the decorative pattern 21 for being provided with hollow out in cube, and the side of Decorative Cover 2, spends 21 concrete pattern of stricture of vagina arranges carved cornice 22, and the stream being suspended on cornice 22 with reference to Fig. 2 on the exterior angle of Decorative Cover 2 Soviet Union 23, the first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 42 and the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 5 are all by the long-chain of the mutual snapping of multiple metal chain links.

Furred ceiling basal disc 1 is connected on wooden cross members 10 by back of the body bolt 101, and furred ceiling basal disc 1 is by the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 5 and transition Part 4 connects, and passes through transition piece 4 and be switched on lampshade 3 and Decorative Cover 2.

With reference to Fig. 3,101 hole of back of the body bolt is six, but in actual use probably due to position is limited can only to select which In several fixations.

With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, what the drift angle upper surface of Decorative Cover 2 was provided with connection connects ring 24, and transition piece 4 is by first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 42 is connected with ring 24 is connect, and is connected on the wall of side, but due to stress by 4 connectors 32 between lampshade 3 and Decorative Cover 2 Direction is mainly vertical direction, and on horizontal connector 32, power has amplification, therefore in the lower surface and lamp of transition piece Cover 3 top between add the extension spring 41 being fixedly connected so that connector 32 in the case of calm be subject to less power or Do not stress.

With reference to Fig. 5；The downwardly projecting arc domain 11 concentric with furred ceiling basal disc 1 is provided with furred ceiling basal disc 1, is set in arc domain 11 The sphere support 13 that sphere is contacted is equipped with cambered surface, and the diameter of sphere support 13 is generally slightly smaller than the diameter in arc domain 11, and sphere support Volume of 13 volume less than arc domain 11, the bottom of sphere support 13 are fixed with base suspension ring 15, and base suspension ring 15 hang mouth through outstanding mouth 14 The flexo cushion 16 of the outstanding mouth 14 of parcel is provided with 14.Base suspension ring 15 by straight portion 151 and ring portion 152 constitute, ring portion 152 with Second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 5 connects, and straight portion 151 is through internal diameter of the diameter less than flexo cushion 16 for hanging mouth 14 and straight portion 151, straight portion 13 be threadedly coupled with sphere support on 151, typically in order to be stabilized in be threadedly coupled after can be welded with or gluing.

With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, base suspension ring 15 by straight portion 151 and ring portion 152 constitute, ring portion 152 is connected with the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 5 Connect, straight portion 151 is supportted with sphere in straight portion 151 through the diameter of mouth 14 and straight portion 151 is hanged less than the internal diameter of flexo cushion 16 13 threaded connection, typically in order to be stabilized in threaded connection after can be welded with or gluing.

With reference to Fig. 6, the side of furred ceiling basal disc 1 is provided with for entering wire casing 18 by cable 6, and be provided with bottom surface Wire hole 17, cable 6 are introduced from wire casing 18 is entered, and then wire hole 17 is drawn, and setting restraining position ring block 51 is used for limiting on chain link Determine cable 6, be that cable 6 and the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 5 appear as one.

Mounting means, 13 cambered surfaces of sphere support are prevented against arc domain 11, and then the straight portion 151 of base suspension ring 15 passes through furred ceiling base Outstanding mouth 14 in the middle of disk 1 and sphere support 13 are threadedly coupled, can be at screw thread or screw mouth gluing in the case of needing reinforcement；And Accomplish fluently 101 hole of back of the body bolt afterwards on wooden cross members 10, furred ceiling basal disc 1 is fixed on wooden cross members 10 by back of the body bolt 101；With first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 42 connects transition piece 4 and Decorative Cover 2, then connects transition piece 4 and lampshade 3 with extension spring 41, it is notable that can not Allow the first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 42 or extension spring 41 any one independent stress, reasonable mode is to take extension spring 41 and hang pendent lamp from above freely to draw high The half amount of drawing high position, as install the first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 42 longest distance, then transition piece 4 top connection second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain 5, Radix Saposhnikoviae chain is connected on the base suspension ring 15 of furred ceiling basal disc 1, completes to install.

Embodiment 2：Pendent lamp modelled after an antique, as shown in FIG. 7 and 8, the chain link that ring portion 152 is joined directly together is by symmetrical upper half annulus 1521st, the first straight ring 1523 and the second straight ring 1524 of two semicircular ring of lower half annulus 1522 and connection, the first straight ring 1523 The branch that two mutual screw threads and end are wholely set respectively is split as with upper half annulus 1521 and lower half annulus 1522, and second is straight The docking section that ring 1524 is included the pars contractilis with upper half circular sliding slopes and is connected with lower half annulus 1522, pars contractilis are provided with cunning Hole 1527 and the locking bar 1525 along endoporus sliding, docking section is provided with the groove 1526 docked with locking bar 1525.

How the opening and closing of locking bar 1525 is the direction of chain link, that is, gravity becomes to making locking bar sliding positioning about 1525, Closure state can be always maintained at when suspension, can also add spring when being necessary inside slideway.

This circulus can also be used in the position of other chain ring type connections, in that context it may be convenient to dismount.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pendent lamp modelled after an antique, including lampshade (3), Decorative Cover (2) and furred ceiling basal disc (1), is characterized in that：The Decorative Cover (2) decorative pattern (21) that polygon and polygon sides are provided with hollow out is set on, and lampshade (3) are set to top cover (31) cylindrical shape, is provided with multiple symmetrical connectors (32), the lampshade between Decorative Cover (2) and top cover (31) (3) be arranged above transition piece (4), be connected with the first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain (42) on the circumference of transition piece (4), described first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain（42）The other end be connected with the polygonal drift angle of Decorative Cover (2), the transition piece（42）Lower surface and lampshade (3) extension spring (41) is fixed between top, and the upper surface of transition piece (4) is provided with the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain (5), described second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain (5) is connected with the furred ceiling basal disc (1) being fixed on wooden cross members (10).

2. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 1, is characterized in that：It is provided with furred ceiling basal disc (1) and furred ceiling basal disc (1) concentric downwardly projecting arc domain (11), is provided with multiple back ofs the body connected for back of the body bolt (101) around arc domain (11) Sphere support (13) that sphere is contacted with cambered surface is provided with bolt (101) hole, arc domain (11), and arc domain (11) are centrally disposed Have an outstanding mouth (14), the bottom of sphere support (13) is fixed with base suspension ring (15), described base suspension ring (15) through outstanding mouth (14) and It is connected with the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain (5).

3. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 2, is characterized in that：Outstanding mouth (14) place is provided with the outstanding mouth (14) of parcel Flexo cushion (16).

4. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 3, is characterized in that：Described base suspension ring (15) include the straight portion being wholely set (151) and ring portion (152), described straight portion (151) are through outstanding mouth (14) and the diameter in straight portion (151) is less than flexo cushion (16) internal diameter, the circumference of ring portion (152) and straight portion (151) vertical connection.

5. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 4, is characterized in that：The first Radix Saposhnikoviae chain（42）With the second Radix Saposhnikoviae chain (5) It is by the long-chain of the mutual snapping of multiple metal chain links.

6. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 5, is characterized in that：Ring portion (152) are provided with and to be opened/closed are available for chain The interface that ring passes through.

7. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 4, is characterized in that：Described straight portion (151) are upper and sphere support (13) screw thread connects Connect, and be connected with coating or glue-line.

8. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 2, is characterized in that：Back of the body bolt (101) hole is set to 6.

9. pendent lamp modelled after an antique according to claim 2, is characterized in that：The side of furred ceiling basal disc (1) is provided with for leading to Cross cable (6) and enter wire casing (18), and the wire hole (17) being provided with bottom surface.