CN206017041U - Floating type water wave electric generating apparatus - Google Patents
Floating type water wave electric generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206017041U CN206017041U CN201620969236.0U CN201620969236U CN206017041U CN 206017041 U CN206017041 U CN 206017041U CN 201620969236 U CN201620969236 U CN 201620969236U CN 206017041 U CN206017041 U CN 206017041U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- ratchet
- way output
- reversing box
- hydraulic cylinder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of floating type water wave electric generating apparatus，The fan-shaped floating platform connected with Hinge mechanism including central platform and corresponding to each edge of table of central platform，Central platform is provided with one-way output gear and turns reversing box，Each fan-shaped floating platform and one-way output gear turn to be provided with hydraulic cylinder between reversing box，The cylinder body of each hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the slide block of the radial guidance of corresponding fan-shaped floating platform，The hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder is hinged at one-way output gear and turns on the corresponding side of reversing box，One-way output gear turns to be provided with the ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor corresponding to each hydraulic cylinder in reversing box，The oil-in connection of each ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor corresponds to hydraulic cylinder，One-way output gear cross box by the power concentration of the ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor correspondingly driven by each hydraulic cylinder and irreversibly delivers output shaft，With drive one-way output gear turn on reversing box or interior setting electrical power generators.The fluctuation of this utility model energy flexible adaptation wave, transformation efficiency is high, applied range.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to generating equipment, specially a kind of floating type water wave electric generating apparatus.
Background technology
Wave energy is distributed in each waters most extensively, and energy-flux density is big and has pollution-free, wide, the renewable, reserves of distribution big
The advantages of, but relatively low currently with rate.
Countries in the world have seawave power generation in terms of research, secondly earliest wave energy is made a search is Paris, is Britain.
Wave-energy power generation existing more ripe development up till now, the conversion equipment of various wave energies have had 1500 multinomial patents, such as " point
The various ways such as head duck " formula, pendulum-type, oscillating float type, as existing Wave energy converting device basicusing is in wave, and device
Volume requirement is big, it is difficult to be applied to the freshwaters such as inland river lake.
China is the country of wave energy relative abundance, ocean, inland lake and the energy that river is never exhaustion, fully profit
The wave energy that is contained with ocean and inland rivers and lakes, efficiency of research and development are high, and the wave electric power system of low cost has important meaning
Justice.
Utility model content
For this purpose, a kind of the utility model proposes floating type water wave electric generating apparatus.
This utility model floating type water wave electric generating apparatus, its technical scheme include floating platform, except that the floating platform bag
Include the central platform of regular polygon (including equilateral triangle, polygonal type can be selected according to physical dimension size) and correspond to
The fan-shaped floating platform that each edge of table of central platform is connected with Hinge mechanism, the central platform be provided with one-way output gear change to
Case, each fan-shaped floating platform and one-way output gear turn to be provided with hydraulic cylinder between reversing box, and the cylinder body of each hydraulic cylinder is hinged at corresponding fan
On the slide block of the radial guidance of shape floating platform, the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder is hinged at one-way output gear and turns the corresponding side of reversing box
On, the one-way output gear turns to be provided with the ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor corresponding to each hydraulic cylinder, each ratchet in reversing box
Wheel dual output hydraulic motor two oil-ins be respectively communicated with corresponding hydraulic cylinder into and out of hydraulic fluid port, one-way output gear cross box
By the power concentration of the ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor correspondingly driven by each hydraulic cylinder and output shaft is irreversibly delivered, described defeated
Shaft drive one-way output gear turn on reversing box or interior setting electrical power generators.
In said structure, the upper and lower fluctuating of wave is converted into the upper and lower swing of fan-shaped floating platform, is converted into by hydraulic cylinder
Hydraulic energy, finally by the mechanical energy that frame for movement is converted into electrical power generators.
Further it is designed as, the electric energy that the electromotor is produced is turned on reversing box by one-way output gear or interior setting
Accumulator storage.
Further be designed as, the one-way output gear turn on reversing box or interior be provided with battery electric energy is outwards defeated
The circuit interface for going out.
The one-way output gear cross box is by ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor power concentration and the structure that irreversibly delivers
One of mode is：The ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor turns reversing box inner periphery in one-way output gear and is uniformly arranged, ratchet
The upper and lower end output shaft of wheel dual output hydraulic motor installs travelling gear, the ratchet mechanism and driving cog by ratchet mechanism
Wheel constitutes ratchet-gear wheel, and which had both had cogged transmission agency, and there is the one-directional rotation function of ratchet simultaneously；Each ratchet-gear wheel lose-lose
Go out the internal gear that the upper and lower end travelling gear of hydraulic motor is engaged on upper and lower rotating disk inner face respectively, in the upper and lower rotating disk
External gear on end face engages coaxial upper and lower transition gear respectively, the internal gear and center tooth on the top rotary table outer face
Connected by planetary gear between wheel, the rotating shaft of the idler gear turns the output shaft of reversing box for one-way output gear.
The protective plate of protection hydraulic cylinder is provided with corresponding to each fan-shaped floating platform in the side that one-way output gear turns reversing box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1st, this utility model floating type water wave electric generating apparatus have degree of freedom big, and volume is changeable, can flexible adaptation ripple
The fickle fluctuation of wave, transformation efficiency are high, applied range.
2nd, power dress of the present utility model make use of hydraulic principle in changing, with stronger stability and permanent use longevity
Life, runs noiselessness, is efficient green energy resource.
3rd, this utility model improves the utilization rate of wave energy to the full extent, can obtain more preferable generating effect.
4th, this utility model compact conformation, easy accessibility, are generally applicable to each department waters, for living in waters periphery
Resident provides the energy of cleaning, meets daily life need for electricity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of embodiment of this utility model.
Top views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view that one-way output gear turns reversing box in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of ratchet-gear wheel double output shaft hydraulic motor in Fig. 3.
Figure number is identified：1st, central platform；2nd, fan-shaped floating platform；3rd, fan-shaped base plate；4th, hydraulic cylinder；5th, radial guidance；6th, slide block；
7th, one-way output gear turns reversing box；7-1 top rotary tables；7-2, lower rotary table；7-3, upper transition gear；7-4, lower transition gear；7-
5th, idler gear；7-6, planetary gear；7-7, casing；8th, ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor；8-1, oil-in；8-2, driving cog
Wheel；9th, oil pipe；10th, protective plate.
Specific embodiment
Illustrated embodiment is described further to the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
This utility model floating type water wave electric generating apparatus include that wave energy collecting mechanism, wave energy are converted into mechanical energy mechanism
With mechanical energy electricity generator structure.
The wave energy collecting mechanism includes floating platform, and the floating platform includes orthohexagonal central platform 1 and fan-shaped floating platform
2, six fan-shaped floating platforms 2 are arranged around central platform 1, and each fan-shaped floating platform 2 is installed on corresponding fan-shaped base plate 3, each sector-shaped bottom
Connected by hinge-type hinge mechanism and the corresponding edge of table of central platform 1 between on plate 3, the symmetrical center line of each fan-shaped floating platform 2
Radial guidance 5 is provided with, and slide block 6 is slidably fitted with each radial guidance 5, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
The wave energy is converted into mechanical energy mechanism includes that one-way output gear turns reversing box 7 and ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic pressure
Motor 8, the one-way output gear turn reversing box 7 on central platform 1, and one-way output gear turns reversing box 7 with each sector
Hydraulic cylinder 4 is correspondingly provided between floating platform 2, and the cylinder body of each hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged installed in the radial guidance 5 for corresponding to sector floating platform 2
On slide block 6, top is hinged at one-way output gear and turns 7 corresponding casing 7-7 sides of reversing box in the diagonal for the hydraulic stem of each hydraulic cylinder 8
On face, each side of the casing 7-7 is provided with the protective plate 10 of protection hydraulic cylinder 8；The ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor 8
The casing 7-7 inner peripherys for turning reversing box 7 in one-way output gear are uniformly vertically arranged between top rotary table 7-1 and lower rotary table 7-2,
Travelling gear 8-2 (being installed by ratchet) engagement top rotary table 7-1 lower ends on each ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor 8 on power transmission shaft
Internal gear on face, the travelling gear 8-2 (installing also by ratchet) on each 8 lower drive shaft of ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor are nibbled
The internal gear on lower rotary table 7-2 upper surfaces is closed, the upper transition gear 7-3 of the external gear engagement on top rotary table 7-1 lower surfaces, lower rotary table
Under external gear engagement on 7-2 upper surfaces, transition gear 7-4, upper transition gear 7-3 and lower transition gear 7-4 are co-axially mounted, on
Rotating disk 7-1 is provided with internal gear on upper surface, engages three planetary gear 7-6 on the internal gear, and three planetary gear 7-6 are nibbled
Idler gear 7-5 is closed, the rotary shaft of the idler gear 7-5 turns the output shaft that reversing box 7 is protruded upward for one-way output gear,
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3.
The ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor 8 includes the oil-in 8-1 on body medial and lateral, inside and outside oil-in 8-1
Correspond in the middle of a pair of meshing tooth in body, the rotary shaft of this pair of engaging tooth is above-mentioned ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor 8
Rotate up and down axle, described inside and outside oil-in 8-1 by oil pipe 9 be respectively communicated with corresponding hydraulic cylinder 4 into and out of hydraulic fluid port, described
The compression of 4 hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder and stretch out generation high oil pressure can respectively by inside and outside oil-in 8-1 enter body in promote nibble
Close tooth spiral to turn, and make to rotate up and down the rotation direction of axle conversely, because upper and lower travelling gear 8-2 is installed on engagement by ratchet
Tooth is rotated up and down on axle (travelling gear 8-2 constitutes ratchet-gear wheel with ratchet), thus no matter which oil in inside and outside oil-in 8-1
Mouthful oil-feed, can ensure have a travelling gear 8-2 to rotate and drive top rotary table 7-1 or lower rotary table 7-2 to rotate, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3,
Shown in Fig. 4.
The mechanical energy electricity generator structure includes that electromotor and accumulator, the electromotor are installed on one-way output gear conversion
To the inside of case 7, the electromotor connects one-way output gear by circuit and turns the accumulator that installs inside reversing box 7, generates electricity
The input shaft of machine connects downwards one-way output gear and turns the output shaft that reversing box 7 stretches out, and one-way output gear turns on reversing box 7 also
The circuit interface that battery electric energy is outwards exported is provided with, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows.
Claims (5)
1. floating type water wave electric generating apparatus, including floating platform, it is characterised in that：The floating platform includes the central platform of regular polygon
(1) the fan-shaped floating platform (2) for and corresponding to each edge of table of central platform (1) being connected with Hinge mechanism, central platform (1) is provided with
One-way output gear turns reversing box (7), and each fan-shaped floating platform (2) and one-way output gear turn to be provided with hydraulic cylinder between reversing box (7)
(4), the cylinder body of each hydraulic cylinder (4) is hinged on the slide block (6) of the radial guidance (5) of corresponding fan-shaped floating platform (2), hydraulic cylinder (4)
Hydraulic stem be hinged at one-way output gear and turn on the corresponding side of reversing box (7), the one-way output gear turns reversing box (7)
Ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor (8) corresponding to each hydraulic cylinder (4) is inside provided with, each ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor (8)
Two oil-ins (8-1) be respectively communicated with corresponding hydraulic cylinder (4) into and out of hydraulic fluid port, one-way output gear cross box (7) will be by each liquid
The power concentration of ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor (8) that cylinder pressure (4) correspondingly drives simultaneously irreversibly delivers output shaft, the output
Axle drives one-way output gear to turn reversing box (7) above or the electrical power generators of interior setting.
2. floating type water wave electric generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric energy that the electromotor is produced leads to
Cross one-way output gear and turn reversing box (7) above or the accumulator storage of interior setting.
3. floating type water wave electric generating apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The one-way output gear change to
Case (7) is provided with the circuit interface for outwards exporting battery electric energy.
4. floating type water wave electric generating apparatus according to any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The ratchet
Wheel dual output hydraulic motor (8) turns reversing box (7) inner periphery in one-way output gear and is uniformly arranged, ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic pressure horse
Upper and lower end output shaft up to (8) installs travelling gear (8-2), the ratchet mechanism and travelling gear (8-2) by ratchet mechanism
Constitute ratchet-gear wheel；The upper and lower end travelling gear (8-2) of each ratchet-gear wheel dual output hydraulic motor (8) engages upper and lower rotating disk respectively
Internal gear on (7-1,7-2) inner face, the external gear on upper and lower rotating disk (the 7-1,7-2) inner face are engaged coaxially respectively
Upper and lower transition gear (7-3,7-4), between the internal gear and idler gear (7-5) on top rotary table (5-1) outer face lead to
Planetary gear (7-6) connection is crossed, the rotating shaft of idler gear (7-5) turns the output shaft of reversing box (7) for one-way output gear.
5. floating type water wave electric generating apparatus according to any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：Corresponding to each
Fan-shaped floating platform (2) are provided with the protective plate (10) of protection hydraulic cylinder (4) in the side that one-way output gear turns reversing box (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620969236.0U CN206017041U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Floating type water wave electric generating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620969236.0U CN206017041U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Floating type water wave electric generating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206017041U true CN206017041U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58253993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620969236.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206017041U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Floating type water wave electric generating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206017041U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106194567A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 广西师范大学 | Floating type water wave electric generating apparatus |
| CN107120226A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-01 | 清华大学 | A kind of wave energy trap setting |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620969236.0U patent/CN206017041U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106194567A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 广西师范大学 | Floating type water wave electric generating apparatus |
| CN107120226A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-01 | 清华大学 | A kind of wave energy trap setting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Effective date of abandoning: 20180529 |