A kind of gumming room and sand system processed
Technical field
This utility model is related to aggregate reclaiming technical field, more particularly to a kind of gumming room of sandstone material dispersion, with
And the sand system processed with the gumming room.
Background technology
With the fast development of society, in building, the broken industry in mine is increasing to the demand of quality sand and stone aggregate, phase
That answered occurs in that relatively advanced dry-method sand manufacturing technique.During dry-method sand manufacturing, due to being affected by different raw materials, through broken
Material after broken crusher machine has that powder containing quantity is high, causes screening efficiency during next sieving technology low and in thing
Occurs the problem of a large amount of airborne dusts in material course of conveying.
For solving the above problems, different bugduster apparatus are occurred in that in the market, its basic process is first to enter material
Row dispersion, then carries out gumming, but prior art the disadvantage is that, one is, when charging aperture is rectangle, it is impossible to long in charging aperture
Ensure preferable gumming effect when non-homogeneous dispersion feeds on degree direction;Two are, sometimes for the separating effect for increasing fine powder, need
Air quantity, blast being improved, is now possible to relatively large granule materials also can be taken away together, being separated inaccurately so as to there is fine powder
Problem.
Content of the invention
A kind of dispersion effect of this utility model offer is good, the material dispersion gumming room of gumming efficiency high.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of sand system processed with above-mentioned gumming room.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:The gumming room includes shell body, material spreading cone
Body and dust cone, the shell body have feed hopper, the first air inlet and discharge gate;The bulk cargo cone surface is provided with bulk cargo
Muscle, the cone are located at immediately below the center of feed hopper;The dust cone is the hollow cone cylinder of an inversion, with cleaning shaft, should
Dust cone has top incline, and the top incline is provided with baffle assembly, and the component includes polylith deflector, can be with
The stability of conveying fine powder air-flow is improved, and can ensure that the partition size of fine powder.
Further, the dust cone has the top incline horizontal by 30 ° of -60 ° of angles, to avoid in air-flow
The large granular materials of carrying are sent in dust cone.
Further, the deflector is cambered plate, and there is upper surface and lower surface, and upper surface is horizontal plane, lower end
Face is the space radian face coordinated with top incline, plays a part of to filter large granular materials.
Further, the bottom of the bulk cargo cone is provided with collection flitch, can part through the scattered material of the bulk cargo conical surface
Be piled up on collection flitch, speed and minimizing material spreading cone surface wear is tumbled so as to play a part of reduction material.
Further, the edge of the collection flitch is provided with the rib for raising up, and can form stable material lining, enter
The effect of the realization buffering material of one step, the dispersion waterfall so as to advantageously form material fall.
Further, the first air inlet of the shell body by multigroup can with folding and adjust openings of sizes air port group
Into.
Further, the discharge gate of the shell body also serves as the second air inlet simultaneously, further improves the separation of fine powder
Effect.
Further, the upper end of the bulk cargo cone is provided with wear-resisting dispersion conehead.
From above-mentioned to description of the present utility model, the gumming room provided using this utility model can obtain following effect
Really:One is that feed hopper can ensure that material center feeds, and in the presence of bulk cargo cone by material dispersion and forms circumference waterfall blanking
Curtain, solves the problems, such as the material dispersion under different feeds form, improves dispersion effect;Two be by the first air inlet, second
Decline and ascending air that air inlet is formed, improve the separation efficiency of fine powder;Three is that dust cone has top incline, can be with
The large granular materials carried in air-flow are avoided to be sent in dust cone, while the stock guide with radian, conveys beneficial to improving
The stability of fine powder air-flow, finally improves the effectiveness of classification of fine powder.
For realizing above-mentioned another object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:The sand system processed includes impact type
Disintegrating machine, vibrosieve, depression dust-removing mechanism, and above-mentioned gumming room.
From above-mentioned to analysis of the present utility model, compared with prior art, using sand system processed of the present utility model
Can use to obtain following effect:One is the screening efficiency that improve vibrosieve, and two is to solve the airborne dust that material in system transfers process
Problem, reduces environmental pollution, and three is the quality that improve finished product sandstone aggregate.
Description of the drawings
The sand system implementation process diagram processed that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model.
Internal structure schematic diagrams of the Fig. 2 for this utility model gumming room.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 in C-C to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is shell body the first air inlet structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is deflector structure three-view diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model will be further described.
Firstly the need of explanation, in description of the present utility model, design orientation " on ", D score, " left side ",
The word such as " right side ", "front", "rear" is for description facility, is not construed as appointing this utility model structure, function and effect
What limits.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, gumming room includes shell body 21, bulk cargo cone 22 and dust cone 23.Shell body 21
Upper part is cylindrical, and lower part is in inverted cone-shaped, and its cylindric upper surface is provided with 214 He of the first air inlet that can be adjusted
Feed hopper 210, side are provided with the observation panel 215 for observing maintenance;Its inverted cone section bottom is provided with discharge gate 213, discharge
Mouth also serves as the second air inlet 213 simultaneously, and 21 inwall of shell body is provided with cushioning fender 212, plays and slow down bulky grain to shell
The internal abrasive action of wall, while slow down material falling speed to increase action time of the ascending air to material, shell body 21
Upper cylindrical section and lower inverted cone section be attached by flange;Bulk cargo cone 22 is located at immediately below the center of feed hopper 210, is dissipated
Material cone 22 is hollow conical boss, and taper seat is provided with bulk cargo gusset 221, and its lower end is provided with collection flitch 222;Dust is bored
Body 23 is the hollow cone cylinder of an inversion, and which has top incline 232, while top incline is provided with baffle assembly 231, dust is bored
Body also includes cleaning shaft 234, while dust cone 23 is installed in shell body 21 by support 211, bulk cargo cone 22 is pacified
It is loaded on dust cone 23, and ensures that the collection flitch 222 of bulk cargo cone 22 is located on shell body cushioning fender 212.
Gumming room 2 in using the present embodiment, material pass through feed hopper 210, it is ensured that central feeding, make material all fall
In bulk cargo cone 22, through the effect of 22 outer peripheral face of bulk cargo cone, gradually make thinner to surrounding dispersion while moving downward, most
Circumference waterfall blanking curtain is formed in the presence of collection flitch 222 and bulk cargo gusset 221 afterwards, fully dispersed so as to reach;After dispersion
Material under the effect of ascending air that the down current entered by the first air inlet 214 and the second air inlet 213 are entered, by material
In little particle dust send into dust cone 23, depression dust-removing mechanism is entered by cleaning shaft 234 and is reclaimed, and after sorting
Bulky grain then discharged by discharge gate 213, enter next sieving technology.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, preferably, deflector 233 is arranged on top incline 232, top incline
232 horizontal by 30 ° of -60 ° of angles, and deflector 233 has certain radian, and its upper surface is horizontal plane, lower surface be with
The space radian face that 23 top incline of dust cone 232 coordinates.Using said structure, fall scattered material by first through waterfall
Under the airflow function that air inlet 214 and the second air inlet 213 are entered, fine powder and a small amount of relative large granular materials are along deflector
When 233 gas channels for being formed are moved, the small part carried in air-flow can be in quilt at 233 radian of deflector with respect to large granular materials
Filter down, fall in top incline 232, finally tumble in return shell body 21, carefully along top incline 232 under gravity
Powder is then conveyed out by cleaning shaft 234, so as to realize being sufficiently separated and higher fine powder separation accuracy for fine powder.
As shown in Fig. 2 preferably, collect the rib that 222 outer end edges of flitch are provided with projection, and then can ensure that
Partial material is stored on collection flitch 222, stable material lining is formed, reduction material is played and is tumbled speed, further improve
The waterfall of material falls effect.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, preferably, the first air inlet is made up of multigroup air port, and every group of inlet shape is difference
The isocentric circular arc composition of size, in actual production process, according to the how many difference of raw material powder containing quantity, can be with the folding of regulating tuyere
Quantity and openings of sizes, so that ensure the separating effect for segmenting.
As shown in Fig. 2 preferably, 22 upper surface of bulk cargo cone is provided with wear-resisting bulk cargo conehead 220, plays protection and dissipates
The effect of material cone.
As shown in figure 1, in the embodiment sand system processed include disintegrating machine 1, gumming room 2, screening plant 3, grass-hopper 4,
Volume adjusting apparatus 8, airflow line 6, depression dust-removing mechanism 7.
Disintegrating machine 1 be preferably vertical shaft impact crusher, the roughing sand stone material that need to be crushed and via grass-hopper 4 convey
The big particle diameter sandstone material for being unsatisfactory for finished sand requirement enters crusher in crushing by its charging aperture, and the sandstone material after crushing leads to
Cross feed hopper 210 and enter gumming room 2, the sandstone material after disperseing gumming enters back into screening plant 3 by discharge gate 213,
Then be classified through screening plant 3, the screening plant 3 is preferably vibrosieve, 5 He of sandstone aggregate for requiring is met so as to separate
Undesirable big particle diameter sandstone material, undesirable big particle diameter sandstone material are returned to broken by grass-hopper 4
Machine 1 is crushed again;Depression dust-removing mechanism 7 then reclaims unnecessary stone powder 9 by gumming room.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for ability
For the technical staff in domain, this utility model can have multiple changes and change.All of the present utility model spirit and principle it
Interior, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements that is done etc. are all contained within protection domain of the present utility model.