CN206007543U - A kind of oral cavity trainer - Google Patents
A kind of oral cavity trainer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206007543U CN206007543U CN201620697960.2U CN201620697960U CN206007543U CN 206007543 U CN206007543 U CN 206007543U CN 201620697960 U CN201620697960 U CN 201620697960U CN 206007543 U CN206007543 U CN 206007543U
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- China
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- gripper shoe
- oral cavity
- housing
- handle
- chute
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of oral cavity trainer, belongs to medical apparatus and instruments technical field, including housing, the first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe, offers chute, and install the first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe by the chute on the housing；First gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe are extended in housing from hull outside, and second gripper shoe is fixed on housing；Also include motor on the housing and screw mandrel are installed；The motor is connected with screw mandrel；The screw mandrel is threadedly coupled with the first gripper shoe, and its axis is be arranged in parallel with the length direction of the chute.This utility model can be used in the automatic training of patient oral cavity opening and closing, and its automaticity is higher, and effect is preferably, simple to operate, easy to use.
Description
【Technical field】
This utility model is related to medical apparatus and instruments field, more particularly to a kind of oral cavity trainer.
【Background technology】
Tumor of head and neck patient after row radiotherapy, ray can produce impact to each joint of incidence, work as temporomandibular joint
When being involved serious, the masticatory muscless in oral cavity are severely impacted, and difficulty in opening mouth occurs in patient.Limitation of mouth opening is nasopharyngeal carcinoma, head
The untoward reaction at a specified future date of tumor colli radiotherapy, without special treatment measure, therefore, doctor advise patient from radiotherapy start after must be through
Opening movement is done often, in case there is difficulty in opening mouth and language is obstructed phenomenon.And in prior art, patient is generally using mouth containing circle
Plastic bottle, smooth rod and other items carry out auxiliary exercise, prevent the fibrosiss of masticatory muscless and the wild surrounding tissue of radiation, but
It is this exercise method effect on driving birds is not good, and automaticity is not high.
The present invention is based on Guangxi nasopharyngeal carcinoma Multidisciplinary Cooperation love Study of supporting platform and Applied D emonstration, it is therefore intended that solve
The medical care problem run in terms of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
【Utility model content】
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a kind of oral cavity trainer, the oral cavity trainer can be used in patient oral cavity
The automatic training that closes, and its automaticity is higher, and effect is preferably, simple to operate, easy to use.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by this utility model is：A kind of oral cavity trainer, including housing,
First gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe, offer chute on the housing, and install the first gripper shoe and the by the chute
Two gripper shoes；First gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe are extended in housing from hull outside, and second gripper shoe
It is fixed on housing；Also include motor on the housing and screw mandrel are installed；The motor is connected with screw mandrel；The screw mandrel with
First gripper shoe is threadedly coupled, and its axis is be arranged in parallel with the length direction of the chute.
Further, second gripper shoe is slidably connected with housing；The oral cavity trainer also includes spring and pressing plate；
The both ends of the spring connects pressing plate and the second gripper shoe respectively；The pressing plate is rotatably connected with housing, and can pass through to extrude institute
Stating spring drives the second gripper shoe to move up and down along chute.
Further, the oral cavity trainer also includes first handle and second handle；Described first handle one end and shell
Body is fixedly connected；Described second handle one end connects pressing plate, and is oppositely arranged with the first handle, and can relatively described the
One handle is rotated.
Further, rule is provided with the housing；The rule is arranged at the notch of chute.
Further, the oral cavity trainer also includes controller and touch screen；The controller is arranged on housing, and
Connect the motor and touch screen respectively；The touch screen is arranged in hull outside.
Further, the oral cavity trainer also includes lever；The lever is in hull outside.
Further, the motor is servomotor.
This utility model has the advantages that：
1st, oral cavity trainer provided by the utility model, is used not only for the manual training of oral cavity opening and closing, additionally it is possible to
For the automatic training of oral cavity folding, while the opening and closing degree in oral cavity can also be measured, its function is more, and structure is relatively simple, real
Stronger with property.
2nd, this utility model is arranged controller and touch screen, can with oral cavity trainer on motor connection, and formed
One control system so that the oral cavity training process automatization of oral cavity trainer, intellectuality, and simplify the operation of oral cavity trainer
Process, user use of being more convenient for.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of oral cavity trainer of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at chute.
Main element symbol description
In figure：Housing 1, chute 2, the first gripper shoe 3, the second gripper shoe 4, motor 5, screw mandrel 6, pressing plate 7, spring 8, first
Handle 9, second handle 10, lever 11, rule 12, touch screen 13.
Following specific embodiment will further illustrate this utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
【Specific embodiment】
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, in a kind of better embodiment of the present utility model, an oral cavity trainer, including a shell
Body 1, one first gripper shoe 3, one second gripper shoe 4, a motor 5, a screw mandrel 6, a pressing plate 7 and a spring 8.Open up on housing 1
There is a chute 2, and the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are installed by chute 2.First gripper shoe, 3 one end connection wire rod 6, and
Motor 5 is connected by screw mandrel 6, so that the power of motor 5 is obtained by screw mandrel 6.Second gripper shoe 4 is slidably connected with housing 1, and which connects
Spring 8 is connect, and pressing plate 7 is connected by spring 8；Pressing plate 7 is on housing 1, and is rotatably connected with housing 1, with by rotation
Mode extrusion spring 8, and then drive the second gripper shoe 4 to move up and down along chute 2 by spring 8.
Further, Fig. 2 is referred to, inner chamber inside housing 1, is offered, inner chamber is used for housing motor 5 and screw mandrel 6.Chute 2
1 side of housing is arranged on, and can make to connect outside 1 inner chamber of housing, in order to install the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4.The
One gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are disposed side by side on housing 1, and both of which is extended in 1 inner chamber of housing from the outside of housing 1,
I.e. both of which has one end to be located on the outside of housing 1, and the other end wears chute 2 to connect the screw mandrel 6 in 1 inner chamber of housing or connection bullet
Spring 8；Wherein, the first gripper shoe 3 is threadedly coupled with screw mandrel 6, and screw mandrel 6 is connected by gear train with motor 5, and motor 5 can pass through
Gear train drive screw 6 is rotated, and screw mandrel 6 drives the first gripper shoe 3 to move along a straight line again, and then enables the first gripper shoe 3 relative
Second gripper shoe 4 is moved back and forth.Preferably, the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are located at the size phase of 1 Outboard Sections of housing
With；Motor 5 is servomotor 5, and its output shaft can be rotated forward and backwards rotation, to drive the positive or reverse of screw mandrel 6
Rotate, and then move back and forth the first gripper shoe 3；Screw mandrel 6 is be arranged in parallel with chute 2, and its axis is flat with the length direction of chute 2
OK, so that the first gripper shoe 3 can be moved back and forth along chute 2.First gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are respectively used to prop up
The upper jaw and lower jaw of user, and mutual motion between the two is then beneficial to the folding for helping user to train oral cavity.
Further, please continue to refer to Fig. 2, pressing plate 7 can with respect to housing 1 with 2 width of chute on cross section
Rotation in parallel plane, i.e. running orbit of the Plane of rotation of pressing plate 7 parallel to the first gripper shoe 3.Preferably, pressing plate 7
2 opposite side of chute is arranged on, and the one end in 1 inner chamber of housing is located at by second gripper shoe of the connection of spring 84；8 one end of spring
Housing 1 is worn, to connect the second gripper shoe 4.
Further, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is referred to, and the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are not made in the oral cavity trainer
With or spring 8 in the raw when be located at chute 2 in the middle part of.Rule 12, rule 12 is provided with 2 notch of the chute
It is arranged on housing 1, and arranges on the length direction of chute 2, it is preferable that the zero graduation line of rule 12 is located in chute 2
Portion, and identical with the position that the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are stopped in the middle part of chute 2；The graduation mark of rule 12 also from
The middle part of chute 2 is arranged to both sides, is beneficial to position and both distances for obtaining the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4, is entered
And know the opening degree in user oral cavity.
Further, Fig. 2 is referred to, the oral cavity trainer also includes a first handle 9 and a second handle 10.First
One end of handle 9 is fixedly connected with housing 1, and the other end is hanging.Second handle 10 one end connection pressing plate 7, and with first handle 9
It is oppositely arranged, and can rotates relative to first handle 9, while band dynamic pressure plate 7 is rotated, the other end is then hanging；Preferably, first-hand
In handle 9, second handle 10 and pressing plate 7 are generally aligned in the same plane；Second handle 10 be pressing plate 7 from the place of being rotatably connected prolonging laterally
Stretch.First handle 9 and the setting of second handle 10, beneficial to rotating pressing plate 7, and then make the second gripper shoe 4 transport along chute 2
Dynamic, and move relative to the first gripper shoe 3.Preferably, first handle 9 and second handle 10 are arranged on the rotation of pressing plate 7 and housing 1
Junction.
Further, Fig. 1 is referred to, the oral cavity trainer also includes a lever 11.Lever 11 is arranged on housing 1,
And be located on the outside of housing 1, and adjacent with 7 place side of pressing plate, the oral cavity trainer is held in order to user.
Further, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, the oral cavity trainer also includes that a controller, a touch screen 13 and are touched
Touch switch.Controller is on housing 1, and connection motor 5, touch screen 13 and touching switch respectively, to send control to motor 5
System instruction, motor 5 runs, or, operational order or receive the anti-of touching switch that touch screen 13 sends can be received
Feedforward information, and run according to the information controlled motor 5 for being received, or, controller also can be by 5 function situation of motor and first
3 motion conditions of gripper shoe feed back to touch screen 13, know the oral cavity trainer operation in order to user by touch screen 13
Correlation circumstance.Touch screen 13 can be used in entering the operating instructions on being arranged on the outside of housing 1, and by the operational order send out in
Controller, with the operation of controlled motor 5；Touch screen 13 can also be used to the ruuning situation for showing the oral cavity trainer, so as to
Relevant information is known in user.Touching switch is in the second gripper shoe 4, and is located at the second gripper shoe 4 towards first
3 side of fagging, touches the situation of the second gripper shoe 4, and the situation is fed back to controller for sensing the first gripper shoe 3.Excellent
Selection of land, controller is on motor 5.
The oral cavity trainer can be used in measuring user oral cavity opening and closing degree, while can be used for training user mouth
The opening and closing in chamber, its operation principle difference are as follows：
(1) oral cavity opening and closing degree is measured
First, the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are put in oral cavity, wherein, the first gripper shoe 3 is propped up on oral cavity
Jaw, the second gripper shoe 4 prop up oral cavity lower jaw；Then, drive pressing plate 7 to rotate by pinching first handle 9 and second handle 10, enter
And promote the second gripper shoe 4 to move down along chute 2, until it reaches and the maximum opening and closing degree in oral cavity, stop to first handle 9 afterwards
Applying power with second handle 10；Finally, the reading on 4 corresponding rule 12 of the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe is obtained, and
Correlation computations are carried out to two readings, that is, obtains oral cavity opening and closing degree.
(2) training of oral cavity opening and closing
This utility model realizes oneself of oral cavity opening and closing for the training of oral cavity opening and closing degree, the operation that can pass through motor 5
Dynamic training, it is also possible to by realizing the manual training of oral cavity opening and closing to first handle 9 and the force of second handle 10, two ways
Operation principle is as follows：
1) the automatic training of oral cavity opening and closing
First, user arranges the frequency of training of oral cavity opening and closing and the time that trains every time, touch screen by touch screen 13
13 send out relevant information in controller；Then, the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are put in oral cavity, wherein, first
Fagging 3 props up the oral cavity upper jaw, and the second gripper shoe 4 props up oral cavity lower jaw；Then user sends operation by touch screen 13 again and refers to
Order, controller receive backward motor 5 and send control instruction, and motor 5 runs, and drives the first gripper shoe 3 to transport about 2 along chute
Dynamic, and then oral cavity opening and closing are driven, the purpose of oral cavity opening and closing training is reached, wherein, motor 5 is rotated forward and the counter-rotational time
By controller according to the time control of each training for being received.
When the first gripper shoe 3 is moved and touches the second gripper shoe 4 along chute 2, the touching switch in the second gripper shoe 4
Relevant information is sensed, and by the feedback of the information to controller, controller adds up to feedback information again, when controller institute
When the number of times of the feedback information of reception is identical with the frequency of training for pre-setting, controller sends control instruction, motor to motor 5
5 is out of service, and the training of user oral cavity terminates.
2) the manual training of oral cavity opening and closing
First, the first gripper shoe 3 and the second gripper shoe 4 are put in the oral cavity of user, wherein, the first gripper shoe 3 is supported
Shut up the chamber upper jaw, the second gripper shoe 4 props up oral cavity lower jaw；Then, first handle 9 and second handle 10 are exerted a force, revolves pressing plate 7
Turn, and then promote the second gripper shoe 4 to move down along chute 2, the oral cavity of user follows the motion of the second gripper shoe 4
Open, while the spring 8 between pressing plate 7 and second handle 10 is squeezed；When oral cavity opens up into maximum opening, stop to first-hand
Handle 9 and second handle 10 exert a force, and slowly unclamp first handle 9 and second handle 10, and spring 8 gradually recovers elastic deformation, and
Promote pressing plate 7 to reversely rotate, and then drive 4 adverse movement of the second gripper shoe, user oral cavity to follow the second gripper shoe 4 to close,
Until the second gripper shoe 4 contacts the first gripper shoe 3, that is, complete the folding training in oral cavity.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, the oral cavity trainer does not include pressing plate 7, spring 8, first handle
9 and second handle 10, and remaining part is ibid, and except 4 outer remaining part of the second gripper shoe connected mode also ibid, wherein,
Second gripper shoe 4 is fixed on housing 1, and with 2 geo-stationary of chute.In this embodiment, the mouth of the oral cavity trainer
The operation principle of the automatic training of chamber opening and closing is consistent with the operation principle of the automatic training of above-mentioned 1) oral cavity opening and closing, and which measures oral cavity
The operation principle of opening and closing degree is differed only in the operation principle of above-mentioned (1) measurement oral cavity opening and closing degree：Second gripper shoe 4 is fixed
Motionless, the first gripper shoe 3 is moved by the drives edge chute 2 of motor 5, and after oral cavity maximum opening and closing degree is reached stops motor 5
Only run.
Oral cavity trainer provided by the utility model, is used not only for measuring oral cavity opening and closing degree, and can be used in
The rehabilitation training in oral cavity, its overall structure are simple, easy to operate, practical；Furthermore, this utility model arrange controller and
Touch screen 13, can be connected with the motor 5 on oral cavity trainer, and form a control system so that the oral cavity of oral cavity trainer
Training process automatization, intellectuality, and the operating process of oral cavity trainer is simplified, user use of being more convenient for.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of this utility model, but embodiment is not limited to
Patent claim of the present utility model, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all this utility model or modification
Change, all should belong to the covered the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of oral cavity trainer, including housing, the first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe, offers chute on the housing, and
First gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe are installed by the chute；First gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe are from hull outside
Extend in housing, and second gripper shoe is fixed on housing；It is characterized in that：Also include installing on the housing
Motor and screw mandrel；The motor is connected with screw mandrel；The screw mandrel is threadedly coupled with the first gripper shoe, and its axis and the chute
Length direction be arranged in parallel.
2. oral cavity trainer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second gripper shoe is slidably connected with housing；Also
Including spring and pressing plate；The both ends of the spring connects pressing plate and the second gripper shoe respectively；The pressing plate is rotatably connected with housing, and
The second gripper shoe can be driven to move up and down along chute by extruding the spring.
3. oral cavity trainer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also include first handle and second handle；Described
One handle one end is fixedly connected with the casing；Described second handle one end connects pressing plate, and is oppositely arranged with the first handle, and
Can rotate relative to the first handle.
4. oral cavity trainer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rule is provided with the housing；The scale
Chi is arranged at the notch of chute.
5. oral cavity trainer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include controller and touch screen；The controller
On housing, and connect the motor and touch screen respectively；The touch screen is arranged in hull outside.
6. oral cavity trainer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include lever；The lever is outside housing
On side.
7. oral cavity trainer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor is servomotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620697960.2U CN206007543U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of oral cavity trainer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620697960.2U CN206007543U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of oral cavity trainer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206007543U true CN206007543U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58244058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620697960.2U Active CN206007543U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of oral cavity trainer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206007543U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107648009A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Lower jaw dyskinesia therapeutic system with buffer gear |
| TWI646947B (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-01-11 | 鼎紘科技有限公司 | In-mouth training device |
| TWI669142B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-08-21 | 彰化基督教醫療財團法人彰化基督教醫院 | Oral rehabilitation device and medical treatment system thereof |
| CN110604667A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-24 | 南通大学附属医院 | Department of stomatology nursing is with supplementary trainer of chewing |
| CN110975229A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Be used for training instrument of opening one's mouth after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy |
| CN111658422A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-09-15 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Device for exercising post-radiotherapy tension of head and neck tumor patient |
| CN112973015A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-06-18 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Inflatable mouth-opening training device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201620697960.2U patent/CN206007543U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107648009A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Lower jaw dyskinesia therapeutic system with buffer gear |
| CN107648009B (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2020-07-21 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Lower jaw dyskinesia treatment device with buffer mechanism |
| TWI646947B (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-01-11 | 鼎紘科技有限公司 | In-mouth training device |
| TWI669142B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-08-21 | 彰化基督教醫療財團法人彰化基督教醫院 | Oral rehabilitation device and medical treatment system thereof |
| US11712390B2 (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2023-08-01 | Changhua Christian Medical Foundation Changhua Christian Hospital | Oral rehabilitation device and medical treatment system therewith |
| CN110604667A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-24 | 南通大学附属医院 | Department of stomatology nursing is with supplementary trainer of chewing |
| CN110975229A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Be used for training instrument of opening one's mouth after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy |
| CN110975229B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-04-23 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Be used for training instrument of opening one's mouth after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy |
| CN111658422A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-09-15 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Device for exercising post-radiotherapy tension of head and neck tumor patient |
| CN111658422B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2022-03-04 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Device for exercising post-radiotherapy tension of head and neck tumor patient |
| CN112973015A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-06-18 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Inflatable mouth-opening training device |
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