CN206004556U - Energy conversion device based on chattering - Google Patents

Energy conversion device based on chattering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206004556U
CN206004556U CN201620733860.0U CN201620733860U CN206004556U CN 206004556 U CN206004556 U CN 206004556U CN 201620733860 U CN201620733860 U CN 201620733860U CN 206004556 U CN206004556 U CN 206004556U
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China
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
magnet
shell fragment
small
steel shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620733860.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈祯蕾
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of energy recovery, more particularly to a kind of energy recycle device based on chattering.A kind of energy recycle device based on chattering, its technical scheme is:Support is provided with square plastic magazine;One end of stainless steel shell fragment is fixed on support, and the other end is connected with small-sized magnet, and stainless steel shell fragment constitutes cantilever beam structure;Piezoelectric ceramic piece is pasted onto the side near stainless steel shell fragment fixing end, and the two poles of the earth of piezoelectric ceramic piece are connected with wire;Long bar magnet is installed in the inwall of square plastic magazine, relative with small-sized magnet homopolarity;Square plastic magazine is placed on vibration source device.The utility model " great-jump-forward " frame for movement can carry out large-amplitude vibration in the presence of excitation, be particularly well-suited to energy recycle device.It is somebody's turn to do " great-jump-forward " structure and magnet repulsive interaction flexing cantilever beam structure is utilized, so that cantilever beam structure occurs " warpage ", defines the nonlinear vibration subsystem with bistable fixed point.

Description

Energy conversion device based on chattering
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of energy recovery, and more particularly to a kind of energy regenerating based on chattering is filled Put.
Background technology
Mechanical vibrational energy is converted to electric energy using modes such as piezoelectric, electromagnetic induction and stores up by energy recycle device Deposit, for example, the mechanical kinetic energy that staff swings is converted to electric energy by hand-held low energy consumption torch, be that its LED is powered, so as to need not External cell is powered, and reduces pollution of the old and useless battery to environment, and the environment suitable for the shortage of field equal energy source.Except this it Outward, energy recycle device also may be installed (such as water pump, engine etc.) in the reciprocating plant equipment in part, and these are set Standby mechanical energy is converted to electric energy, so as to provide power supply for other mini-plants.
It is bigger that the internal mechanical structure of energy recycle device produces reciprocating amplitude in a cycle, its electromagnetism sense Should be able to power or make piezoelectric produce voltage change just can be bigger, correspondingly, energy recovery efficiency is higher.Therefore, it is raising Energy recovery efficiency, needs internal mechanical version reasonable in design so as to can produce under the incentive action of external vibration Large amplitude.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of energy recycle device based on chattering is provided, can be expeditiously by machine Tool energy is converted to electric energy.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of energy recycle device based on chattering, it includes:Square plastic Box, stainless steel shell fragment, piezoelectric ceramic piece, small-sized magnet and long bar magnet;
Support is provided with square plastic magazine;One end of stainless steel shell fragment is fixed on support, and the other end is connected with small-sized Magnet, stainless steel shell fragment constitute cantilever beam structure;Piezoelectric ceramic piece is pasted onto the side near stainless steel shell fragment fixing end, piezoelectricity The two poles of the earth of potsherd are connected with wire;Long bar magnet is installed in the inwall of square plastic magazine, relative with small-sized magnet homopolarity;
Square plastic magazine is placed on vibration source device.
Stainless steel substrates define cantilever beam structure, are x when small-sized magnet deviates horizontal level, are produced by stainless steel substrates Rigidity restoring force is:
In formula, x deviates horizontal distance for small-sized magnet, and E is the tension and compression rigidity of stainless steel substrates, and l is small size magnetic irony Distance of the heart apart from stainless steel substrates between installation site on bearing.
When the small-sized magnet of stainless steel substrates end is near rectangle magnet, i.e., both spacing are Δ, then small-sized magnet In the diagram non-linear repulsive force that is subject to of vertical direction it is:
In formula, η and M is respectively magnetic capacity and magnetic pole strength.Therefore, when reduction Δ so thatCan cause F2> F1, so as to causing each stainless steel substrates " warpage ", which may be stablized in the A shown in Fig. 3 or B location;Δ is less, " sticks up Song " degree is bigger." warpage " positional distance horizontal plane is respectively:
By the device in the plant equipment of vibration, it is assumed that small-sized magnet is now at location A, if equipment is produced Impact, random or simple harmonic oscillation cause the vibration of stainless steel substrates so that the Oscillation Amplitude of small-sized magnet reaches | xA|, can cause Stainless steel substrates jump to " warpage " position B from " warpage " position A, so as to cause each piezoelectric ceramic piece that wide-range strain occurs, to Outer release electric energy.The two ends copper conductor of the device is connected with charging circuit, piezoelectric ceramic piece is produced by charging circuit Electrical power storage, so as to realize energy regenerating.
Beneficial effect:The utility model " great-jump-forward " frame for movement can carry out large-amplitude vibration in the presence of excitation, special Shi Yongyu not energy recycle device.It is somebody's turn to do " great-jump-forward " structure and magnet repulsive interaction flexing cantilever beam structure is utilized, so that cantilever beam There is " warpage " in structure, define the nonlinear vibration subsystem with bistable fixed point.With a traditional only stable equilibrium point Linear oscillator system different, the structure has two stable " warpage " positions, when external vibration incentive action is subject to, hangs Arm beam can be from one of them " warpage " position rapid " jump " to another " warpage position ", so as to make large amplitude at short notice Motion, if posting piezoelectric in cantilever beam end, this " jump " phenomenon can make piezoelectric have big strain amplitude, lead Voltage change amplitude is caused to become big, the efficiency for being converted to electric energy can increase.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the AA direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is fundamental diagram of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of energy recycle device based on chattering, it includes:6,6 stainless steels of square plastic magazine 2,6 pieces of piece piezoelectric ceramic piece 3,6,4,1 rectangle magnet 5 of small-sized magnet.Wherein, support 1 is provided with square plastic magazine 6; One end of stainless steel shell fragment 2 is fixed on support 1, and the other end is connected with small-sized magnet 4, and stainless steel shell fragment 2 constitutes cantilever beam knot Structure;Piezoelectric ceramic piece 3 is pasted onto near the side of 2 fixing end of stainless steel shell fragment, and the two poles of the earth of piezoelectric ceramic piece 3 are connected with wire; Long bar magnet 5 is installed in the inwall of square plastic magazine 6, relative with 4 homopolarity of small-sized magnet, can be for S level to S level, or N Level is to N level;
Square plastic magazine 6 is placed on vibration source device.
The small-sized magnet 4 is cube structure, is NdFeB material.
The rectangle magnet 5 is NdFeB material.
Repulsive interaction between long bar magnet 5 and small-sized magnet 4 causes each stainless steel substrates 2 " warpage " so as to stable in Fig. 3 institute The A for showing or B location.When this device is in the plant equipment of vibration, vibration equipment causes the vibration of stainless steel substrates 2, leads Stainless steel substrates 2 are caused to jump to another " warpage " position from " warpage " position, so as to cause each piezoelectric ceramic piece 3 thereon Raw wide-range strain, outwards discharges electric energy.The two ends copper conductor of the device is connected with charging circuit, will be pressed by charging circuit The electrical power storage that electroceramics piece 3 is produced, so as to realize energy regenerating.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of energy recycle device based on chattering, is characterized in that:It includes:Square plastic magazine (6), stainless steel shell fragment (2), piezoelectric ceramic piece (3), small-sized magnet (4) and long bar magnet (5);
Support (1) is provided with square plastic magazine (6);The one end of stainless steel shell fragment (2) is fixed on the support (1) On, the other end is connected with small-sized magnet (4), and described stainless steel shell fragment (2) constitute cantilever beam structure;The piezoelectric ceramic piece (3) side being pasted onto near stainless steel shell fragment (2) fixing end, the two poles of the earth of piezoelectric ceramic piece (3) are connected with wire; Described long bar magnet (5) are installed in the inwall of square plastic magazine (6), relative with small-sized magnet (4) homopolarity;
Square plastic magazine (6) are placed on vibration source device.
2. a kind of energy recycle device based on chattering as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The small-sized magnet And the long bar magnet (5) adopts NdFeB material (4).
CN201620733860.0U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Energy conversion device based on chattering Expired - Fee Related CN206004556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620733860.0U CN206004556U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Energy conversion device based on chattering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620733860.0U CN206004556U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Energy conversion device based on chattering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206004556U true CN206004556U (en) 2017-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620733860.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206004556U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Energy conversion device based on chattering

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206004556U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108540013A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 西南交通大学 A kind of piezoelectric energy recovery device of integrated adaptive mechanical switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108540013A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 西南交通大学 A kind of piezoelectric energy recovery device of integrated adaptive mechanical switch

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20180712

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee