CN206002402U - Fatigue machine fixture - Google Patents

Fatigue machine fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206002402U
CN206002402U CN201620858371.8U CN201620858371U CN206002402U CN 206002402 U CN206002402 U CN 206002402U CN 201620858371 U CN201620858371 U CN 201620858371U CN 206002402 U CN206002402 U CN 206002402U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture
sample
tested
fatigue
fatigue machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620858371.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘鹏翔
李晓滨
高晓丽
张楠
李亚
王纪元
邬枫
李晓亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
Original Assignee
Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620858371.8U priority Critical patent/CN206002402U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206002402U publication Critical patent/CN206002402U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model is related to fatigue machine fixture, this fixture is used for being connected so that sample to be tested is installed to fatigue machine with fatigue machine, and sample to be tested is carried out with fatigue test, wherein, fixture is cylindrical in shape shape on the whole, and its internal tapered shape, is provided with the location structure for positioning sample to be tested at least one end face of fixture, location structure is used for positioning sample to be tested with respect to fixture in the way of centering and being maintained in the cone-shaped internal part of fixture.Fatigue machine of the present utility model fixture can efficiently solve the sample to be tested in operation and easily drop and can not carry out the problem of centering positioning.

Description

Fatigue machine fixture
Technical field
This utility model be related to the mechanical performance of material testing equipment and in particular to a kind of for detecting sample to be tested The fatigue machine fixture of fatigue behaviour.
Background technology
It is desirable to fatigue test be carried out on fatigue machine to sample to be tested, then by stress delta data Collection, to determine whether the mechanical performance of material meets the requirements.
Fatigue machine is mainly used in measuring the stretching under room temperature state of metal and its alloy material, compresses or draw, presses The experiment on fatigue properties of stress alternation.
But, when using traditional fatigue test machine clamp clamping sample to be tested, due to sample to be tested easily with folder Form stress concentration, thus easily cause sample to be tested when carrying out fatigue test disconnected at connecting portion at the connecting portion of tool Split, and lead to test failure and bring very big potential safety hazard.In addition, traditional fatigue test machine clamp is to be tested in clamping During sample, sample to be tested easily drops and can not carry out centering positioning.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of fatigue machine fixture of the experiment on fatigue properties for sample to be tested, and it can Overcome present in prior art certain or multiple defect.
This utility model provides a kind of fatigue machine fixture, and this fixture is used for being connected with fatigue machine with will be to be measured Sample is installed to fatigue machine, and sample to be tested is carried out with fatigue test,
Wherein, fixture is cylindrical in shape shape on the whole, and its internal tapered shape,
Location structure for positioning sample to be tested is provided with least one end face of fixture, location structure is used for will Sample to be tested is positioned in the way of centering with respect to fixture and is maintained in the cone-shaped internal part of fixture.
The fatigue machine fixture being provided according to this utility model, can be when carrying out fatigue test, by sample to be tested Arranged in the way of centering in fixture such that it is able to so that not falling out when carrying out fatigue test and do not result in stress Concentrate and test is stably carried out.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, location structure is formed at the conical nose side of fixture On end face.Location structure is formed as succeeding vat.Alternatively, location structure can be formed as discontinuous recess.It is this fixed to have Sample to be tested can be easily positioned in fixture in the way of centering by the fatigue machine fixture of bit architecture.
Preferably, the taper of cone-shaped internal part is 1: 5~1: 10, and the height of fixture is 40~80cm.Arrange according to so The taper of cone-shaped internal part and the height of fixture, can easily carry out the filling of low temperature melting metallic and save packing material.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, sample to be tested is immobly bound in fixture by fixture. There is the fatigue machine fixture of this set, enable to sample to be tested is fixedly coupled in fixture.
This utility model provides a kind of fatigue machine fixture, can efficiently solve and be positioned at sample to be tested Centering problem when on fixture.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall sectional view according to fatigue test machine clamp of the present utility model;And
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view Amplified image of the connector of fatigue test machine clamp illustrating Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of fatigue machine fixture of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail.Ability Field technique personnel should be appreciated that the embodiments described below is only to exemplary illustration of the present utility model, not for it Make any restriction.
Fig. 1 shows the overall section view after being connected with sample to be tested according to fatigue machine fixture of the present utility model Figure.
Fixture 1 is used for being connected with fatigue machine so that sample to be tested 3 is installed to fatigue machine such that it is able to to be measured Sample 3 carries out fatigue test, and can measure the anti-fatigue performance of sample to be tested 3.
Sample to be tested 3 is in particular screw-thread steel here, but those skilled in the art are it should be clear that it can also be it It is any to need to carry out the material of fatigue stress test.
As shown in Fig. 2 this Fig. 2 individually shows fixture 1 of the present utility model, fixture in the way to enlarge with profile 1 is cylindrical in shape shape on the whole, and the outside 11 of cylinder is in cylinder, and the tapered shape in inside 12 of cylinder.
Location structure 13 for positioning sample to be tested 3 is provided with an end face of fixture 1, location structure 13 is used for Sample to be tested 3 is positioned with respect to fixture 1 in the way of centering and is maintained in the cone-shaped internal part 12 of fixture 1.Specifically, fixed Bit architecture 13 is formed on the end face of conical nose side of fixture 1.
In currently shown embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 location structure 13 is formed as the conical nose institute from fixture 1 Recessed on the end face of side.
But the present invention is not limited to this, for instance, it is possible to it is contemplated that although it is not shown, but location structure 13 is formed as company Continuous groove.Can also phase room, location structure 13 can be formed as discontinuous recess.
In addition, the taper of the cone-shaped internal part 12 of fixture 1 is, for example, 1: 5~1: 10.The height that fixture 1 has is usually 40 ~80cm.
And, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that as shown in figure 1, sample to be tested 3 passes through fixed layer (also referred to as fixture) 2 are incorporated on fixture 1.
As shown in figure 1, the combined outside of fixed layer 2 is to connector 1, and its inside is combined with the end of sample to be tested 3.
Fixed layer 3 is formed by watery fusion alloy material, for instance, it is preferred that this watery fusion alloy includes 70-80% Tungsten (W), the molybdenum (Mo) of 3-8%, the aluminum (Al) of 3-8%, the copper (Cu) of 1-5%, the titanium (Ti) of 1-5%, the magnesium of 1-5% (Mg), the niobium (Nb) of the nickel (Ni) of 1-5% and 1-5%.
The fusing point of this watery fusion alloy is for example changed into 450-650 DEG C, and is in solid-state at normal temperatures.
But this utility model is not limited to this, those skilled in the art are it is conceivable that other of low temperature melting metallic or alloy Composition and proportioning structure ratio, as long as it easily can melt in heating, can solidify at normal temperatures.
The forming process of this fixed layer 2 described in detail below and effect.
1) packing ring 4 is set on an end of sample to be tested 3, and is substantially equal to the length of fixture 1 away from end Position at;
2) sample to be tested 3 being provided with packing ring 4 is arranged in fixture 1, and packing ring 4 is placed on the positioning of fixture 1 In structure 13, by sample to be tested 3 with respect to fixture 1 centering;
3) irrigate, in the space between fixture 1 and sample to be tested 3, the watery fusion alloy being in a liquid state;
4) watery fusion alloy graining and form fixed layer 2, thus fixture 1 is combined by this fixed layer 2 with sample to be tested 3;
5) fixed layer 2 is formed in the other end of sample to be tested 3 with same step, thus by fixed layer 2 by fixture 1 Be combined with the other end of sample to be tested 3.
By by above step 1) to 5) conjunction that formed is placed on fatigue machine and carries out fatigue test, thus The anti-fatigue performance of the clamped sample to be tested 3 of detection.
Using after finishing, described conjunction is heated so that melting in watery fusion alloy deliquescing, thus taking out to be measured Sample 3.
Preferably for above step 2), location structure 13 is located at the head side of cone-shaped internal part of fixture 1 On end face.
This utility model by location structure, sample to be tested is centrally located within fixture 1, and and then utilizes low temperature Molten alloy or low temperature melting metallic, by fixture 1 and sample to be tested 3 secure bond, enable to when carrying out fatigue test, Sample to be tested will not rupture because producing stress concentration in the junction of fixture.After being completed, can be melted by heating low temperature Merge gold or low temperature melting metallic and fixture 1 and sample to be tested 3 are separated.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of utility model, be not intended to this utility model is imposed any restrictions, every It is carried out wait by change and modify according to this utility model, all within the category of the art of this patent protection scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fatigue machine fixture is it is characterised in that this fixture is used for being connected with fatigue machine with by sample to be tested It is installed to fatigue machine, and sample to be tested is carried out with fatigue test,
Wherein, fixture is cylindrical in shape shape on the whole, and its internal tapered shape,
Location structure for positioning sample to be tested is provided with least one end face of fixture, location structure is used for will be to be measured Sample is positioned in the way of centering with respect to fixture and is maintained in the cone-shaped internal part of fixture.
2. fatigue machine fixture according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that location structure is formed at the taper of fixture On the end face of head side.
3. fatigue machine fixture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that location structure is formed as succeeding vat.
4. fatigue machine fixture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that location structure is formed as discontinuous recessed Portion.
5. fatigue machine fixture according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the taper of cone-shaped internal part is 1: 5~1: 10, the height of fixture is 40~80cm.
6. fatigue machine fixture according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that sample to be tested is fixed by fixture It is attached in fixture.
CN201620858371.8U 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Fatigue machine fixture Expired - Fee Related CN206002402U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620858371.8U CN206002402U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Fatigue machine fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620858371.8U CN206002402U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Fatigue machine fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206002402U true CN206002402U (en) 2017-03-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620858371.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206002402U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Fatigue machine fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206002402U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406296A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-03-01 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of easy device of radial test low temperature performance of asphalt

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406296A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-03-01 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of easy device of radial test low temperature performance of asphalt
CN109406296B (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-12-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Simple device for radially testing low-temperature performance of asphalt mixture

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee