CN206001475U - A kind of kerosene mixing burner - Google Patents

A kind of kerosene mixing burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206001475U
CN206001475U CN201620980344.8U CN201620980344U CN206001475U CN 206001475 U CN206001475 U CN 206001475U CN 201620980344 U CN201620980344 U CN 201620980344U CN 206001475 U CN206001475 U CN 206001475U
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China
Prior art keywords
coal dust
burner
coal
burner body
jet
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Application number
CN201620980344.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈元林
尹明
许伟先
张建中
付国亮
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Henan Yalong Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
NANYANG YALONG ROAD CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620980344.8U priority Critical patent/CN206001475U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coal dust mixing burner, including burner body, described burner body front end is provided with mouth of igniting, and described mouth of igniting is sequentially provided with combustor, forced refluence device, fuel pre-mixing apparatus and burning torch from front to back;It is provided with multiple reflux blades inside described forced refluence device;Described burner body is internal to be additionally provided with multiple air channels near described forced refluence device and described fuel pre-mixing apparatus, is provided with Multi-stage rotary blade, and described air channel is also associated with combustion fan below described burner body inside described air channel;It is respectively equipped with pci port and jet, described pci port is connected with rotary feeder, roots blower in turn by coal pipe, described jet is connected to oil pump and air compressor machine around described burning torch.Compared with prior art, this utility model is skillfully constructed, and coal dust can be made to reach high-efficiency cyclone spray combustion, can achieve light, heavy oil high performance atomization spray combustion again, overturns the backward situation of conventional burners completely.

Description

A kind of kerosene mixing burner
Technical field
This utility model is related to burn drying plant technical field and in particular to a kind of kerosene mixing burner.
Background technology
Burner, as the heating nucleus equipment of asphalt mixing plant, occupies sizable ratio in whole equipment investment Weight.There are coal-fired combusting device, oil burner, gas burner, mixed fuel firing device in the market, every kind of burner respectively has Feature;This burner can overcome that the burning of common Coal-disintegrating machine is insufficient because of the design of multiple duct forced refluence formula, nitrogen oxidation in emission The shortcoming that thing and sulfide can not meet environmental requirement;Igniter is oxygen, acetylene automatic ignition, overcomes traditional Coal-disintegrating machine Shortcoming by two grades of other fuel oil, even three-level igniting;Fuel can require spirit according to market fuel price and local resourceses Unrestricted choice alive, can make coal dust reach high-efficiency cyclone spray combustion, can achieve that light, heavy oil high performance atomization sprays combustion, completely again Overturn the huge structure of conventional burners, easy slagging scorification, fragile, inefficient backward situation.
Utility model content
For solving drawbacks described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of coal dust mixing burner, can be individually or simultaneously Using coal, oil as raw material, conveniently moving when fuel extensively easily takes and safeguards, efficient burning and environmental requirement can be met.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of coal dust mixing burner, including burner originally Body, described burner body front end is provided with mouth of igniting, and described mouth of igniting is sequentially provided with combustor, forced refluence dress from front to back Put, fuel pre-mixing apparatus and burning torch;It is provided with multiple reflux blades inside described forced refluence device;In described burner body Portion is additionally provided with multiple air channels near described forced refluence device and described fuel pre-mixing apparatus, is provided with multistage rotation inside described air channel Rotating vane piece, and described air channel is also associated with combustion fan below described burner body;It is respectively equipped with around described burning torch Pci port and jet, described pci port is connected with rotary feeder, roots blower in turn by coal pipe, and described jet is respectively It is connected with oil pump and air compressor machine.
Preferably, described mouth of igniting is made using refractory material.
Described reflux blade and described rotating vane all can be set to multiple angles.
Described jet adopts medium atomization spout.
Described burning torch adopts oxygen/acetylene rifle.
Described rotary feeder, described oil pump and described combustion fan are all by Frequency Converter Control flow.
This utility model in actual production, during coal-fired pattern, the coal dust that described rotary feeder is supplied by roots blower Blow to pci port, make ejection coal dust all have certain speed, combustion fan adjusts corresponding air quantity according to the amount of delivering coal and sends into institute State in burner body, burning torch is lighted a fire, and is burnt in combustor by the multi-stage air channel being provided with, described forced refluence device Part wind is back to fuel pre-mixing apparatus, reaches and the purpose lighting unburned fuel is returned by burning fuel, to ensure The seriality of flame;During fuel oil pattern, oil pump pumps into fuel atomizer by being heated to temperature required heavy oil in heavy oil tank, with When air compressor machine by certain pressure compressed air send into atomizer another passage, heavy oil is in nozzle through repeatedly shearing torsion Become, fuel oil is atomized to certain granules, by the fuel oil ejection of certain speed and jet angle, its afterburning program and coal-fired phase With;Under kerosene mixed model, heavy oil and coal dust can also be used in mixed way, and oil/coal dual-purpose burner is installed and using all very Convenient.
What this utility model was creative designs forced refluence device in the presence of multi-stage air channel, is returned by fuel Return the mode of unburned fuel of lighting, overcome that common Coal-disintegrating machine burning is insufficient, nitrogen oxides and sulfide can not be expired in emission The shortcoming of toe ring guaranteed request;Described burning torch adopts oxygen/acetylene rifle, overcome traditional Coal-disintegrating machine pass through other two grades of fuel oil, The shortcoming that even three-level is lighted a fire;The Multi-stage rotary blade being provided with inside described air channel, meets the rotation, changeable of outlet wind direction;Institute State the supercharging by described roots blower for the coal dust of pci port ejection, reach certain speed, meet the continuous burning of front end;Institute State the medium atomization spout of jet employing, add the effect of air compressor machine, fuel-oil atmozation to graininess meets filling of burning Divide property.
Compared with prior art, this utility model is skillfully constructed, and can be required flexibly certainly according to the market price and local resourceses By selecting fuel, coal dust can be made to reach high-efficiency cyclone spray combustion, can achieve light, heavy oil high performance atomization spray combustion, completely again Overturn the huge structure of conventional burners, easy slagging scorification, fragile, inefficient backward situation.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, mechanism of the present utility model and feature are further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1.
In accompanying drawing 1 and Fig. 2,1. Drying, mouth of 2. igniting, 3. combustor, 4. forced refluence device, 5. fuel load in mixture in advance Put, 6. air channel, 7. coal spraying jet, 8. roots blower, 9. rotary feeder, 10. burning torch, 11. atomizers, 12. combustion fans, 13. air compressor machines, 14. oil pumps, 15. bottled acetylene, 16. burner bodies.
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of coal dust mixing burner, including burner body 16, before described burner body 16 End is provided with mouth 2 of igniting, and described mouth 2 of igniting is made using refractory material.Described mouth 2 of igniting be sequentially provided with from front to back combustor 3, Forced refluence device 4, fuel pre-mixing apparatus 5 and burning torch 10;It is provided with multiple reflux blades inside described forced refluence device 4; Described burner body 16 is internal to be additionally provided with multiple air channels 6 near described forced refluence device 4 and described fuel pre-mixing apparatus 5, It is provided with Multi-stage rotary blade inside described air channel 6, and described air channel 6 is also associated with combustion air below described burner body 16 Machine 12;Described burning torch 10 adopts and is respectively equipped with pci port 7 and jet 11 around oxygen/acetylene rifle, and described burning torch 10, Described pci port 7 is connected with rotary feeder 9, roots blower 8 in turn by coal pipe, and described jet 11 adopts medium atomization to spray Mouthful, and described jet 11 is connected to oil pump 14 and air compressor machine 13.
Described reflux blade and described rotating vane all can be set to multiple angles.
Described rotary feeder 9, described oil pump 14 and described combustion fan 12, all by Frequency Converter Control, realize wind coal Automatically control than, Wind-oil ratio.
This utility model in actual production, during coal-fired pattern, the coal dust that described rotary feeder is supplied by roots blower Blow to pci port, make ejection coal dust all have certain speed, combustion fan adjusts corresponding air quantity according to the amount of delivering coal and sends into institute State in burner body, burning torch is lighted a fire, and is burnt in combustor by the multi-stage air channel being provided with, described forced refluence device Part wind is back to fuel pre-mixing apparatus, reaches and the purpose lighting unburned fuel is returned by burning fuel, to ensure The seriality of flame;During fuel oil pattern, oil pump pumps into fuel atomizer by being heated to temperature required heavy oil in heavy oil tank, with When air compressor machine by certain pressure compressed air send into atomizer another passage, heavy oil is in nozzle through repeatedly shearing torsion Become, fuel oil is atomized to certain granules, by the fuel oil ejection of certain speed and jet angle, its afterburning program and coal-fired phase With;Under kerosene mixed model, heavy oil and coal dust can also be used in mixed way, and oil/coal dual-purpose burner is installed and using all very Convenient.
Described combustion fan accordingly supplies powder amount or the size of oil pump feed amount to provide combustion air according to rotary feeder.This reality It is skillfully constructed with new, flexible unrestricted choice fuel can be required according to the market price and local resourceses, coal dust can be made to reach height Effect eddy flow spray combustion, can achieve light, heavy oil high performance atomization spray combustion again, overturns the huge structure, easily of conventional burners completely Slagging scorification, fragile, inefficient backward situation.
The technical scheme above this utility model embodiment being provided has been described in detail;Simultaneously for this field Those skilled in the art, in specific embodiment and range of application can different, this specification content should not be construed as To restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of coal dust mixing burner, including burner body it is characterised in that:Described burner body front end is provided with ignites Mouthful, described mouth of igniting is sequentially provided with combustor, forced refluence device, fuel pre-mixing apparatus and burning torch from front to back;Described strong It is provided with multiple reflux blades inside reflux processed;The internal close described forced refluence device of described burner body and described combustion Material pre-mixing apparatus are additionally provided with multiple air channels, be provided with Multi-stage rotary blade, and described air channel is in described burner inside described air channel It is also associated with combustion fan below body;It is respectively equipped with pci port and jet, described pci port passes through around described burning torch Coal pipe is connected with rotary feeder, roots blower in turn, and described jet is connected to oil pump and air compressor machine.
2. coal dust mixing burner according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described mouth of igniting adopts refractory material system Become.
3. coal dust mixing burner according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described reflux blade and described rotating vane Multiple angles all can be set to.
4. coal dust mixing burner according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described jet adopts medium atomization to spray Mouthful.
5. coal dust mixing burner according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described burning torch adopts oxygen/acetylene rifle.
6. coal dust mixing burner according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described rotary feeder, described oil pump are equal Using Frequency Converter Control coal supply amount and fuel delivery.
CN201620980344.8U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of kerosene mixing burner Active CN206001475U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620980344.8U CN206001475U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of kerosene mixing burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620980344.8U CN206001475U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of kerosene mixing burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206001475U true CN206001475U (en) 2017-03-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439823A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 南阳市亚龙筑路机械制造有限公司 Coal and oil mixing burner
CN114234195A (en) * 2018-01-19 2022-03-25 长安大学 Three-purpose burner for coal, oil and gas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439823A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 南阳市亚龙筑路机械制造有限公司 Coal and oil mixing burner
CN114234195A (en) * 2018-01-19 2022-03-25 长安大学 Three-purpose burner for coal, oil and gas

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210407

Address after: 473000 no.1168 Wolong Road, Wuhou street, Wolong District, Nanyang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Yalong Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 473000 south side of the twelve mile section of Wolong Road, Nanyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: NANYANG YALONG ROAD CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.