CN206000583U - The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge - Google Patents

The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206000583U
CN206000583U CN201621027408.9U CN201621027408U CN206000583U CN 206000583 U CN206000583 U CN 206000583U CN 201621027408 U CN201621027408 U CN 201621027408U CN 206000583 U CN206000583 U CN 206000583U
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cylinder
pressure
turbine
high pressure
center
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CN201621027408.9U
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王文斌
陆伟
高良军
王强
耿金环
高敏
任贵龙
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Harbin Turbine Co Ltd
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Harbin Turbine Co Ltd
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Abstract

The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge, it is related to a kind of steam turbine.This utility model solves the problems, such as that the cylinder flow losses that existing steam turbine exists are big, cylinder efficiency is low.Front bearing box, the first middle (center) bearing case, the second middle (center) bearing case and rear bearing housing are all arranged in frame using landing structure, high pressure cylinder is supported on front bearing box and the first middle (center) bearing case by upper ram's horn, and intermediate pressure cylinder is supported on the first middle (center) bearing case and the second middle (center) bearing case by upper ram's horn;Low pressure (LP) cylinder is arranged in frame using landing structure;The tandem setting successively along its length of high pressure cylinder, intermediate pressure cylinder and low pressure (LP) cylinder, high pressure cylinder, intermediate pressure cylinder and low pressure (LP) cylinder are inside and outside double shell structure, it is attached by rigid flange shaft coupling between pressure rotor and turbine shafting low pressure rotor in turbine shafting high pressure rotor, turbine shafting, turbine shafting high pressure rotor and turbine shafting low pressure rotor are dual-support structure.This utility model is used for coal fired power generation field.

Description

The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of clammy condensing turbine and in particular to a kind of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge Clammy condensing turbine.
Background technology
As the Core equipment of coal fired power generation, the technology of steam turbine and product will be to improve efficiency as target, in high temperature material A new developmental milestone is welcome on the basis of material research and development and a series of advanced technology.The development of new round coal-fired power generator set Core is to carry forward vigorously the technology such as the designing technique of raising product, manufacturing process and optimization of Thermal System, and is related to improve Steam parameter, flow passage component optimization design, structure optimization, cold end optimization, thermodynamic cycle and system optimization, Advanced Manufacturing Technology etc. Field.The depth of these technical fields development and level determines the height of steam turbine property level of new generation and market is competing Strive power.
To sum up, the cylinder flow losses of existing steam turbine are big, cylinder efficiency is low.
Utility model content
This utility model is to solve the problems, such as that the cylinder flow losses that existing steam turbine exists are big, cylinder efficiency is low, and then Provide a kind of clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge.
This utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to adopt the technical scheme that:
The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge of the present utility model includes front bearing box 1, high pressure cylinder 2nd, the first middle (center) bearing case 3, turbine shafting high pressure rotor 4, pressure rotor 5, intermediate pressure cylinder 6, the second middle (center) bearing case in turbine shafting 7th, low pressure (LP) cylinder 8, turbine shafting low pressure rotor 9 and rear bearing housing 10, front bearing box 1, the first middle (center) bearing case 3, the second middle (center) bearing Case 7 and rear bearing housing 10 are all arranged in frame using landing structure, and high pressure cylinder 2 is supported on front bearing box 1 He by upper ram's horn On first middle (center) bearing case 3, intermediate pressure cylinder 6 is supported on the first middle (center) bearing case 3 and the second middle (center) bearing case 7 by upper ram's horn;Low pressure (LP) cylinder 8 It is arranged in frame using landing structure;The tandem setting successively along its length of high pressure cylinder 2, intermediate pressure cylinder 6 and low pressure (LP) cylinder 8, high pressure Cylinder 2, intermediate pressure cylinder 6 and low pressure (LP) cylinder 8 are inside and outside double shell structure, and in turbine shafting high pressure rotor 4, turbine shafting, pressure turns It is attached by rigid flange shaft coupling between son 5 and turbine shafting low pressure rotor 9, turbine shafting high pressure rotor 4 He Turbine shafting low pressure rotor 9 is dual-support structure;The middle pressure rotor of intermediate pressure cylinder 6 is provided with cooling system.
This utility model compared with prior art has the advantages that:
The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge of the present utility model gives full play to multistage reactionary style skill Art advantage, each steam end efficiency all improves 1-2%;
Senior middle school's air cylinder, all using double-deck high-pressure inner cylinder structure, reduces cylinder leakage vapour, axial locating surface leakage vapour;
This utility model optimizes high intermediate pressure cylinder and enters vapour structure and governing stage vaporium molded line, optimizes exhaust steam end molded line, reduces Flow losses;
Reduce mesolow and divide cylinder pressure, improve low pressure operation environment, improve low pressure (LP) cylinder efficiency;
High, intermediate pressure cylinder pressure stage and low pressure (LP) cylinder part stator blade adopts fabricated construction it is ensured that the accuracy of manufacture;
This utility model is adjusted to through-flow labyrinth clearance, using small-gap suture seal system packing;
Low pressure (LP) cylinder enters to strip height using 360 ° of spiral cases and enters vapour efficiency, optimizes low pressure steam discharge guide ring and reduces steam discharge loss;
Using one piece elbow form communicating tube structure, reduce pipeline crushing;
Novel casting low-pressure internal cylinder, tangential spiral case enters vapour, streamlined accessible enter vapour passage, self-seal type cylinder body construct skill Art excellent it is ensured that good rigidity and sealing.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure main view of the clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge of the present utility model Figure.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:As shown in figure 1, the clammy condensing-type of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge of present embodiment Steam turbine includes front bearing box 1, high pressure cylinder 2, the first middle (center) bearing case 3, turbine shafting high pressure rotor 4, presses in turbine shafting Rotor 5, intermediate pressure cylinder 6, the second middle (center) bearing case 7, low pressure (LP) cylinder 8, turbine shafting low pressure rotor 9 and rear bearing housing 10, front bearing box 1st, the first middle (center) bearing case 3, the second middle (center) bearing case 7 and rear bearing housing 10 are all arranged in frame using landing structure, and high pressure cylinder 2 leads to Cross ram's horn to be supported on front bearing box 1 and the first middle (center) bearing case 3, intermediate pressure cylinder 6 is supported on the first middle (center) bearing case 3 by upper ram's horn On the second middle (center) bearing case 7;Low pressure (LP) cylinder 8 is arranged in frame using landing structure;High pressure cylinder 2, intermediate pressure cylinder 6 and low pressure (LP) cylinder 8 edge Length direction tandem setting successively, high pressure cylinder 2, intermediate pressure cylinder 6 and low pressure (LP) cylinder 8 are inside and outside double shell structure, and turbine shafting is high Carried out even by rigid flange shaft coupling between pressure rotor 5 and turbine shafting low pressure rotor 9 in pressure rotor 4, turbine shafting Connect, turbine shafting high pressure rotor 4 and turbine shafting low pressure rotor 9 are dual-support structure;The middle pressure rotor of intermediate pressure cylinder 6 sets There is cooling system.
Stress distribution high, that intermediate pressure cylinder can improve cylinder using double shell structure, improves unit and load variations is fitted Ying Xing, low pressure (LP) cylinder can reduce the thermal expansion amount of outer shell using double shell structure, and is conducive to the radial direction diffusion of steam discharge.Steam turbine Each cylinder is both designed as horizontal flange structure, and upper and lower for cylinder half-connection is got up by high, intermediate pressure cylinder stud, and by outer The ram's horn that cylinder upper half is stretched out is supported on the bearing of bearing housing, and low pressure (LP) cylinder utilizes " skirtboard " of outer shell lower half to be seated in foundation sole plate On.
This utility model reduces mesolow and divides cylinder pressure, improves low pressure operation environment, improves low pressure (LP) cylinder efficiency;High, middle pressure Cylinder pressure stage and low pressure (LP) cylinder part stator blade adopt fabricated construction it is ensured that the accuracy of manufacture;This utility model is to through-flow labyrinth clearance It is adjusted, using small-gap suture seal system packing;Low pressure (LP) cylinder enters to strip height using 360 ° of spiral cases and enters vapour efficiency, optimizes low pressure row Vapour guide ring reduces steam discharge loss;Using one piece elbow form communicating tube structure, reduce pipeline crushing;In novel casting low pressure Cylinder, tangential spiral case enters vapour, streamlined accessible enter vapour passage, self-seal type cylinder body constructing technology excellent it is ensured that good rigidity And sealing;
Present embodiment is high, intermediate pressure section designs a set of advanced little enthalpy drop reactionary style blade profile, and for subcritical In the transformation of 300MW unit, unit through-flow high-pressure section series is made to get a promotion, and by the dividing plate of pressure stage by original weldering Connect dividing plate and be changed to assembling diaphragm;The through-flow series of intermediate pressure section is made to get a promotion, middle pressure, all using assembled stator blade, is led to Cross the through-flow optimization design to high pressure, so that the high intermediate pressure cylinder effect of unit is had and increase substantially, pass through to increase medium pressure grade simultaneously Number, presses enthalpy drops at different levels, can reduce throttle (steam) temperature and the pressure of low pressure (LP) cylinder further, be that base is established in low pressure (LP) cylinder potentiation in reasonable distribution Plinth;
In present embodiment pressure rotor be provided with cooling system, because the unit reheat temperature is to 566 DEG C, therefore rotor except In structure optimization design and on material select 30Cr1Mo1V material outside, in order to improve rotor operation environment, devise middle pressure The cooling steam system of rotor, is introduced into interlayer between IP inner casing and middle pressure rotor using steam after governing stage, to reduce rotor table Face temperature, makes the safer reliability of rotor.
Present embodiment low pressure (LP) cylinder adopts 360 ° of scroll casing type low-pressure internal cylinders, can eliminate well respectively to connect and join portion set composition surface Inside leakage losses, improve through-flow operational efficiency;Adopt self-seal type cylinder body constructing technology it is ensured that low-pressure internal cylinder is good simultaneously Rigidity and sealing;Coordinate the design of new 360 ° of scroll casing type low-pressure internal cylinders, the 1st grade of dividing plate of low pressure adopts horizontal stator knot Structure, can preferably combing low pressure admission flow field, actively play spiral case effect, make to be down to into vapour loss minimum.
Present embodiment is high, mesolow rotor is integral rotor, and mesolow rotor high temperature section, low-temperature zone adopt different Heat treatment, makes two sections of before and after reach different mechanical performances, and the elevated temperature strength both having met high temperature section requires, and meets again The high intensity of low-temperature zone and the performance of low brittle transition temperature value.
Specific embodiment two:As shown in figure 1, present embodiment high pressure cylinder 2 intermediate pressure cylinder 6 is single process cylinder pressure, low pressure Cylinder 8 is double-flow cylinder pressure.It is so designed that, is so designed that active balance rotor axial thrust makes shafting global design more close Reason.Other compositions and annexation are identical with specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment three:As shown in figure 1, the main vapour of present embodiment high pressure adjusts union valve is arranged symmetrically in high pressure cylinder 2 both sides, the main vapour of high pressure is adjusted union valve and is connected using airway about 2 with high pressure cylinder respectively, and the main vapour of high pressure adjusts union valve It is rigid support and basis between.It is so designed that, the cylinder flow-through format of so setting can improve the efficiency of each cylinder, can have again Effect shortens unit axial dimension, controls final blade length and reduce rotor axial thrust.Other compositions and annexation and tool Body embodiment one or two is identical.
Specific embodiment four:As shown in figure 1, the main vapour of present embodiment reheating adjusts union valve is arranged symmetrically in intermediate pressure cylinder 6 both sides, the main vapour of reheating is adjusted union valve and is connected using airway with intermediate pressure cylinder 6, and the main vapour of reheating adjusts union valve and basis Between for resilient support.It is so designed that, the cylinder flow-through format of so setting can improve the efficiency of each cylinder, can effectively shorten machine again Group axial dimension, control final blade length and reduction rotor axial thrust.Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment party Formula three is identical.
Specific embodiment five:As shown in figure 1, present embodiment high pressure cylinder 2, intermediate pressure cylinder 6 are horizontal flange structure, The upper lower half of high pressure cylinder 2, the upper lower half of intermediate pressure cylinder 6 are all connected by stud.It is so designed that it is easy to process, convenient installation, Maintenance.Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment one, two or four are identical.
Specific embodiment six:As shown in figure 1, the lower half of present embodiment high pressure cylinder 2 and intermediate pressure cylinder 6 is provided with determining Center sill, center beam and bearing housing axial restraint.It is so designed that it is easy to ensure cylinder along unit centre line axial expansion.Its It forms and annexation is identical with specific embodiment five.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge it is characterised in that:Described clammy condensing-type steamer Machine includes front bearing box (1), high pressure cylinder (2), the first middle (center) bearing case (3), turbine shafting high pressure rotor (4), turbine shafting Middle pressure rotor (5), intermediate pressure cylinder (6), the second middle (center) bearing case (7), low pressure (LP) cylinder (8), turbine shafting low pressure rotor (9) and rear bearing Case (10), front bearing box (1), the first middle (center) bearing case (3), the second middle (center) bearing case (7) and rear bearing housing (10) are all using landing knot Structure is arranged in frame, and high pressure cylinder (2) is supported on front bearing box (1) and the first middle (center) bearing case (3) by upper ram's horn, intermediate pressure cylinder (6) it is supported on the first middle (center) bearing case (3) and the second middle (center) bearing case (7) by upper ram's horn;Low pressure (LP) cylinder (8) is pacified using landing structure It is contained in frame;High pressure cylinder (2), intermediate pressure cylinder (6) and low pressure (LP) cylinder (8) along its length successively tandem setting, high pressure cylinder (2), in Cylinder pressure (6) and low pressure (LP) cylinder (8) are inside and outside double shell structure, and in turbine shafting high pressure rotor (4), turbine shafting, pressure turns It is attached by rigid flange shaft coupling between sub (5) and turbine shafting low pressure rotor (9), turbine shafting high pressure rotor And turbine shafting low pressure rotor (9) is dual-support structure (4);The middle pressure rotor of intermediate pressure cylinder (6) is provided with cooling system.
2. the clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:High Cylinder pressure (2) intermediate pressure cylinder (6) is single process cylinder pressure, and low pressure (LP) cylinder (8) is double-flow cylinder pressure.
3. the clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: The main vapour of high pressure adjusts union valve and is arranged symmetrically in the both sides of high pressure cylinder (2), the main vapour of high pressure adjust union valve respectively with high pressure cylinder (2) Airway is adopted to connect up and down, it is rigid support that the main vapour of high pressure is adjusted between union valve and basis.
4. the clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Again The main vapour of heat adjusts the both sides that union valve is arranged symmetrically in intermediate pressure cylinder (6), and the main vapour of reheating adjusts union valve and intermediate pressure cylinder (6) using leading Trachea connects, and the main vapour of reheating is adjusted between union valve and basis as resilient support.
5. the clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge according to claim 1,2 or 4, its feature exists In:High pressure cylinder (2), intermediate pressure cylinder (6) are horizontal flange structure, the upper lower half of high pressure cylinder (2), the upper lower half of intermediate pressure cylinder (6) All connected by stud.
6. the clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:High The lower half of cylinder pressure (2) and intermediate pressure cylinder (6) is provided with the beam that centers, and center beam and bearing housing axial restraint.
CN201621027408.9U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge Active CN206000583U (en)

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CN201621027408.9U CN206000583U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621027408.9U CN206000583U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The clammy condensing turbine of 350MW supercritical triplex two steam discharge

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109653817A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-19 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of 160MW grade axial exhaust extraction condensing type combination circulation steam turbine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109653817A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-19 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of 160MW grade axial exhaust extraction condensing type combination circulation steam turbine
CN109653817B (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-12-01 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 160 MW-grade axial exhaust extraction condensing type combined cycle turbine

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