CN205999787U - A kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge - Google Patents

A kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205999787U
CN205999787U CN201620915725.8U CN201620915725U CN205999787U CN 205999787 U CN205999787 U CN 205999787U CN 201620915725 U CN201620915725 U CN 201620915725U CN 205999787 U CN205999787 U CN 205999787U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top board
track
convex body
bridge
groove
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620915725.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶少臣
文望青
薛照钧
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620915725.8U priority Critical patent/CN205999787U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to ballastless track of high-speed railway technical field of structures, in particular to a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge.Including bridge top board and the track by bolt anchoring on bridge top board;Described bolt anchoring lower ends offer the groove along track bearing of trend arrangement on the upper surface of bridge top board, bridge top board;Convex body band is provided with groove;Described convex body band is to be fixed between track and bridge top board for support and the prefabricated flexible concrete structure of cushioning rail, and convex body band lower end is fixed in groove, its upper end protrudes from bridge top board upper surface;Track, convex body band and bridge roof bolting are overall structure by buckle rail and the convex body band that described bolt is passed perpendicularly through on track, are provided with leveling structure between convex body band and bridge top board.Simple structure of the present utility model, simplifies traditional bridge rail structure, improves the efficiency of track construction, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, with great promotional value.

Description

A kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge
Technical field
The utility model is related to ballastless track of high-speed railway technical field of structures, is applied to high-speed railway in particular to a kind of The track structure of bridge.
Background technology
Non-fragment orbit refers to the track knot for replacing shot ballast bed using mass-type foundations such as concrete or asphalts Construction system, sleeper are formed by concreting in itself.China uses till now in a large number from first bar Ballastless Track Experimental Section, so far More than 10 years, also present III template of CRTS has been developed into from I template of CRTS, II template of CRTS in version, except these Also streamed just like non-master such as monoblock type road bed board outside classical field formalism.
With respect to the development of non-fragment orbit, the railroad bridge for carrying basis as non-fragment orbit does not have too big tune Whole, the railroad bridge of prior art is generally only that corresponding adjustment secondary dead load is matched.For changing in the interaction of beam rail If philanthropist's track is in effort, the actual scale of construction for getting on the right track all too for bridge is little, is improving the relation between two On be no doubt that to be conceived to big person more effective.
Though existing non-fragment orbit technology has many advantages, bridge does not inherently carry out interaction, simply on load Reflect, so also there are some shortcomings:1st, non-fragment orbit cost is high, can only be from having with respect to the economic benefit of Ballast track Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. track needs increased maintenance cost to obtain, and this point be supported seldom by the dimension of non-fragment orbit premised on;2nd, concrete nothing quarrel Track is rigid bearing bed, will produce fracture when the bearing strength limit is reached, and causes the suddenly change of Rail inspection; 3rd, there is the deficiency of nature in non-fragment orbit to the adaptability for lifting the temperature difference, and such as terminal spine is easily cut up, and is difficult to overcome.
Engineering disease problem is the ripe necessary process of new technology, and actual improving countermeasure is also in process always.For The railroad bridge non-fragment orbit of prior art, the construction under existing rail between back are excessively complicated, multiple multiple between layers The systematic function discreteness brought by miscellaneous and unstable contact relation is necessarily bigger than normal, can if deviation is beyond preset range Cause engineering disease, this is sure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve on the railroad bridge of the prior art mentioned in above-mentioned background technology Ballastless track structure excessively complexity cause problem that railway disease easily occur, provide a kind of suitable for high-speed railway bridge Track structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge, including bridge top board With pass through track of the bolt anchoring on bridge top board;Described bolt anchoring lower ends in the upper surface of bridge top board, its feature It is:The groove along track bearing of trend arrangement is offered on described bridge top board;Convex body band is provided with described groove; Described convex body band is the prefabricated flexible concrete knot for support and cushioning rail being fixed between track and bridge top board Structure, convex body band lower end is fixed in groove, its upper end protrudes from bridge top board upper surface;Described bolt is passed perpendicularly through on track Button rail and convex body band by track, convex body band and bridge roof bolting be overall structure, between convex body band and bridge top board arrange There is leveling structure.
Further described leveling structure includes convex body with the boss on both lateral sides end;Described boss one end is solid The end of convex body band is scheduled on, the other end is extended laterally in the horizontal direction, on boss, is equipped with a leveling bolt;Described leveling Bolt passes perpendicularly through boss and spiral connection therewith, and the lower end of leveling bolt is supported on the upper surface of bridge top board.
Anchor structure of the restricted convex body band in groove is set in further described groove.
Further described anchor structure includes to be opened in the draw-in groove of bottom portion of groove;Described draw-in groove is along the extension of track Direction arranges that draw-in groove is embedded with anchor block;Described anchor block is to be cast in the coagulation that be fixedly connected in draw-in groove with bridge top board Soil block, the lower end of bolt are cast in anchor connection therewith in anchor block.
Further described anchor block upper end is provided with gripper shoe;Described gripper shoe is that same anchor block is poured together The concrete slab between convex body band and recess sidewall, the end face of both sides up and down of gripper shoe respectively with convex body band and groove side Wall is fixedly connected.
Further described gripper shoe includes base plate, swash plate and the transverse slat being cast on anchor block upper surface, and swash plate is solid The transverse ends for being scheduled on base plate form the U-shape structure of the restriction convex body Tape movement being filled between groove and convex body band, and transverse slat is solid The lower surface of the upper end and boss that are scheduled on swash plate is fitted, and leveling bolt is cast in transverse slat.
The upper surface of further described transverse slat protrudes from the upper surface of bridge top board.
Further described anchor structure also includes many stirrups;Described stirrup the latter half is cast in draw-in groove bottom Bridge top board in, top half is cast in anchor block.
The thickness of further described bridge top board is 520~560mm.
Advantage of the present utility model has:1st, High-speed Railway Bridges beam orbit of the present utility model is by using prefabricated flexible convex Body carries supporting track, has both served the effect of firm track, is improve to the slow of the active force that produces in track running again Punching is acted on, and on the premise of the security performance of whole bridge rail structure is ensured, has simplified the structure of bridge rail, is saved big The manpower and materials of amount;
2nd, the utility model is fixed on track on bridge top board, by using bridge by arranging convex body band and anchor block Top board is simplified the structure of bridge rail, improves efficiency of construction, with greatly popularization as the stress dissipation basis of track It is worth;
3rd, the utility model passes through to arrange leveling structure between convex body band and bridge top board, is capable of the regulation of a small range Angle of inclination of the convex body with upper surface, it is ensured that the accuracy of track arrangement;
Simple structure of the present utility model, simplifies traditional bridge rail structure, improves the efficiency of track construction, section Substantial amounts of manpower and materials are saved, with great promotional value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2:The structural representation of bridge top board of the present utility model;
Fig. 3:Convex body band of the present utility model and the attachment structure schematic diagram of anchor block;
Wherein:1 bridge top board;2 tracks;3 backing plates;4 button rails;5 bolts;6 convex body bands;7 draw-in grooves; 8 anchor blocks;9 base plates;10 swash plates;11 transverse slats;12 boss;13 leveling bolts;14 grooves;15 stirrups.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Fig. 1~3, a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge, including bridge top board 1 and track 2, this enforcement The bridge top board 1 of example and 2 structure of track are prior art construction, and bridge top board 1 is the water positioned at upper strata in box-beam structure Flat transverse slat.
2 structure of track is traditional steel-rail structure, and track 2 is supported on the rubber mat plate 3 of lower end, and 2 both sides of track are arranged There is button rail 4 that track 2 and backing plate 3 are connected to one, on button rail 4, bolt 5 be provided with, bolt 5 passes through and rail 4 and backing plate 3 is buckled, Its anchoring lower ends is fixed on track 2, button rail 4 and backing plate 3 on bridge top board 1 on bridge top board 1.
Convex body band 6 is provided between the rubber mat plate 3 of the present embodiment and bridge top board 1, and the convex body band 6 of the present embodiment is solid Due to for support and the prefabricated flexible concrete structure of cushioning rail 2 between backing plate 3 and bridge top board 1, backing plate 3 passes through spiral shell Bolt 5 is fixed on convex body with forming stable supporting construction on 6.Convex body band 6 is formed for flexible concrete is prefabricated, can play support Effect with cushioning rail 2, it is to avoid direct destruction of the active force produced in 2 running of in rail to bridge top board 1.
When actually used, in order to ensure convex body with 6 installation accuracy, the present embodiment convex body band 6 on be provided with leveling knot Structure, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, convex body is provided with the boss 12 that stretches out along horizontal transverse direction, boss 12 with 6 transverse ends On be equipped with leveling bolt 13, leveling bolt 13 pass perpendicularly through boss 12 and therewith spiral connection, the lower end of leveling bolt 13 is propped up Hold in the upper surface of bridge top board 1, change the distance between convex body band 6 and bridge top board 1 by screwing by leveling bolt 13, The leveling bolt 13 for adjusting both sides can just change angle of inclination of the convex body with 6 upper surfaces, accurate so as to carry out to convex body band 6 Adjustment.
Convex body band 6 is limited in order to fix, the present embodiment offers the bearing of trend arrangement along track 2 on bridge top board 1 Groove 14, as shown in Fig. 2 groove 14 is opened up along longitudinal direction, convex body carries 6 the latter half to be fastened in groove 14 and limits convex body band 6 Transverse shifting, it is ensured that in 2 running of in rail, track 2 is with good stability.
Convex body is included draw-in groove 7 with 6 anchor structures being anchored in groove 14 by the present embodiment, and draw-in groove 7 is for being opened in groove The U-type groove of 14 bottoms, draw-in groove 7 are embedded with anchor block 8, and anchor block 8 is cast in draw-in groove 7 and is fixedly connected with bridge top board 1 Concrete block, 5 lower end of bolt are cast in anchor connection therewith in anchor block 8.During actual setting, can be pre- in draw-in groove 7 in advance Framework of steel reinforcement is stayed, stirrup 15 as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, then stable anchor structure is formed to casting concrete in draw-in groove 7, pass through Two parts up and down of stirrup 15 are cast in both formation rock-steady structures of connection in bridge top board 1 and anchor block 8 respectively.
The convex body band 6 of the present embodiment is fixed on anchor block 8 by bolt 5, is provided between anchor block 8 and convex body band 6 Gripper shoe, gripper shoe are to be filled in convex body with the concrete slab between 6 and 14 inner side of groove.As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment Fagging includes base plate 9, swash plate 10 and transverse slat 11, and base plate 9 is fixed on the upper surface of anchor block 8, and swash plate 10 is located at the horizontal of base plate 9 Both sides, 10 lower end of swash plate are fixed on the transverse ends of base plate 9 and convex body band 6 are fixed in groove 14, and bolt 5 is sequentially passed through buckles rail 4th, backing plate 3, convex body band 6, base plate 9 and anchor block 8 are fixed on track 2 on bridge top board 1.
The upper end that transverse slat 11 is fixed on swash plate 10 is horizontally extending, and the upper surface of transverse slat 11 is fitted in convex body with 6 On lower surface, lower surface is supported on the upper surface of bridge top board 1, plays a part of to support convex body band 6, and leveling bolt 13 is cast in In transverse slat 11.
In addition, carrying 6 or gripper shoe, the transverse slat 11 of the present embodiment to ensure that the rainwater on bridge top surface 1 soaks convex body Upper surface protrude from the upper surface of bridge top board 1.The bridge top board 1 of the present embodiment is the upper strata transverse slat in box-beam structure, its Thickness is greater than the box beam top plate thickness about 100mm in conventional art, and the thickness of the bridge top board 1 of the present embodiment is 520~ 560mm.
During use, groove 14 and draw-in groove 7 is reserved during bridge top board 1 is poured, reserve some reinforcing bars in draw-in groove 7 Skeleton when pouring as anchor block 8, convex body band 6 good for pre-production is placed in groove 14, adjusts the leveling spiral shell of both sides Bolt 13, the upper surface with 6 makes track 2 in horizontal device to adjust convex body.After the completion of regulation, start to convex body band 6 and groove 14 Between gap in pour the concrete of self-compaction, concrete solidification in the draw-in groove 7 forms anchor block 8, convex body with 6 lower section Form base plate 9 and swash plate 10 and connect convex body band 6 and 14 inside side walls of groove, boss 12 transverse slat formed below 11 by leveling spiral shell Bolt 13 is fixed in transverse slat 11, completes installation process.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply principle of the present utility model is described, the utility model can also on the premise of without departing from the utility model spirit and scope There are various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model will Protection domain is asked to be defined by appending claims and its equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge, is anchored at bridge including bridge top board (1) and by bolt (5) Track (2) on top board (1);Described bolt (5) anchoring lower ends are in the upper surface of bridge top board (1), it is characterised in that:Described Bridge top board (1) on offer along track (2) bearing of trend arrangement groove (14);It is provided with described groove (14) convex Body band (6);Described convex body band (6) is for being fixed between track (2) and bridge top board (1) for support and cushioning rail (2) prefabricated flexible concrete structure, convex body band (6) lower end is fixed in groove (14), its upper end protrudes from bridge top board (1) Upper surface;Described bolt (5) is passed perpendicularly through buckles rail (4) and convex body band (6) by track (2), convex body band (6) on track (2) It is overall structure with bridge top board (1) anchoring, between convex body band (6) and bridge top board (1), is provided with leveling structure.
2. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described leveling Structure includes the boss (12) on convex body band (6) both lateral sides end;Described boss (12) one end is fixed on convex body band (6) End, the other end extend laterally in the horizontal direction, are equipped with a leveling bolt (13) on boss (12);Described leveling bolt (13) boss (12) is passed perpendicularly through and spiral connection therewith, the lower end of leveling bolt (13) is supported on the upper end of bridge top board (1) Face.
3. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described groove (14) anchor structure of restricted convex body band (6) in groove (14) is set in.
4. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described anchoring Structure includes the draw-in groove (7) for being opened in groove (14) bottom;Described draw-in groove (7) is along the bearing of trend arrangement of track (2), draw-in groove (7) anchor block (8) is embedded with;Described anchor block (8) is for being cast in draw-in groove (7) mixing of being fixedly connected with bridge top board (1) Solidifying soil block, the lower end of bolt (5) are cast in anchor connection therewith in anchor block (8).
5. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described anchoring Block (8) upper end is provided with gripper shoe;Described gripper shoe be same anchor block (8) pour together positioned at convex body band (6) and recessed Concrete slab between the wall of groove (14) side, the end face of both sides up and down of gripper shoe are solid with convex body band (6) and groove (14) side wall respectively Fixed connection.
6. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described support Plate includes base plate (9), swash plate (10) and the transverse slat (11) being cast on anchor block (8) upper surface, and swash plate (10) is fixed on base plate (9) transverse ends form the mobile U-shape structure of restriction convex body band (6) being filled between groove (14) and convex body band (6), horizontal Plate (11) is fixed on the upper end of swash plate (10) and is fitted with the lower surface of boss (12), and leveling bolt (13) is cast in transverse slat (11) Interior.
7. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described transverse slat (11) upper surface protrudes from the upper surface of bridge top board (1).
8. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described anchoring Structure also includes many stirrups (15);Described stirrup (15) the latter half is cast in the bridge top board (1) of draw-in groove (7) bottom Interior, top half is cast in anchor block (8).
9. a kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge as described in claim 1,2,4 or 8, it is characterised in that:Institute The thickness of the bridge top board (1) that states is 520~560mm.
CN201620915725.8U 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge Withdrawn - After Issue CN205999787U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620915725.8U CN205999787U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620915725.8U CN205999787U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of track structure suitable for high-speed railway bridge

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106120555A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of track structure being applicable to high-speed railway bridge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106120555A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of track structure being applicable to high-speed railway bridge

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Granted publication date: 20170308

Effective date of abandoning: 20180309