Utility model content
For solving the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of permutation for baked product and orderly confession
Material, reaches equidistant, equidirectional arrangement;Labour force, improve production efficiency can not only be saved, improve yield, also reduce simultaneously and set
Standby floor space.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows, and bakery inhales drum apparatus it is characterised in that including:
End cover, end cover includes lid, sealing ring and end cap flange, and end cap flange is equipped with bearing, lid end face
It is provided with least two air entries and an inflatable mouth, air entry is connected with dust arrester suction inlet;End cap flange is provided with 12
Individual hole, end cap flange connects cylinder, carries out end face seal by sealing ring;12 on 12 holes on end cap flange and cylinder
Edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity is connected, and end cap flange carries out sealing with lid by sealing ring and forms a total air cavity;In end cover
It is fixed with distribution block, distribution block is provided with gas hole and air entry, distribution block end face and lid inner bottom surface fixed connection, end cap
Flange lateral surface is contacted with distribution block another side and slidably;The gas hole of distribution block is communicated with the inflatable mouth on lid, described
Three sub- air cavities are isolated by distribution block with total air cavity;Total air cavity is communicated with remaining 9 sub- air cavity, defines one solely
Vertical closing space, in negative pressure state;Cylindrical cam is equipped with the lid face of cylinder, cylindrical cam is that have closing on periphery
Curved slot;
Gear wheel group, including gear and flange, flange center is equipped with bearing;
Cylinder, surrounds cylinder by cylinder aluminium section bar one and cylinder aluminium section bar two, and has 12 sub- air cavities;Cylinder one end
Face couples flange, and makes 12 sub- air cavities on cylinder carry out this sealed port of butt end by Flange Plane;Cylinder other end couples
End cap flange, end cap flange is provided with 12 holes, 12 corresponding with aluminium section bar on cylinder one in 12 on end cap flange hole
Passage is connected and forms 12 sub- air cavities;End cap flange carries out sealingly connecting one total air cavity of formation by sealing ring with lid
Body;Flange center is equipped with bearing, and cylinder is mounted on an axle by the bearing on flange and end cap flange;Pacify on cylinder aluminium section bar one
Equipped with nozzle gear train;One row's nozzle gear train corresponds to a sub- air cavity;Nozzle gear train is provided with nozzle and nozzle gear,
Nozzle is fixed on nozzle gear, and nozzle gear is axially fixed on cylinder aluminium section bar one by back-up ring;On cylinder aluminium section bar one
The locating piece of interior pore area chute is installed;Two sides of cylinder aluminium section bar one are provided with tooth bar, tooth bar pass through locating piece, make tooth bar with
Nozzle gear engages, and tooth bar is divided into active tooth bar and driven tooth bar;Active tooth bar one end is put on the face of cylinder equipped with driven member, lid
There is cylindrical cam, cylindrical cam is the curved slot having closing on periphery;It is recessed that this driven member is placed in cylindrical cam upper curve
In groove, the displacement of driven member makes active rack drives nozzle gear, and the driven tooth bar of nozzle gear driven is for linear motion.
Cylindrical cam upper curve groove is made up of straightway and curved section.Straightway is to ensure that product only revolves round the sun, not certainly
Turn, curved section ensures that product carries out rotation while revolution again.
Two holes are had on distribution block, one is communicated with inflatable mouth and is placed in putting cake position, and another is communicated with air entry and locates
In pre-suction cake position.
Gear wheel group is driven by the little gear on servo deceleration motor output shaft, and drives suction by the flange of gear wheel group
Cylinder rotates.
Active tooth bar one end is equipped with driven member, and driven member slidably, works as cylinder in static cylindrical cam curved slot
During rotation, driven member will occur while revolution certainly with the higher pair contact revolved round the sun in cylindrical cam curved slot of cylinder
Body makees straight-line displacement, formula is calculated as below finally by active rack drives nozzle gear quarter body turn it is necessary to meet:
L=π * D/4;
L active tooth bar head horizontal direction maximum displacement (mm)
The pitch diameter (mm) of D nozzle gear.
Drum apparatus inhaled by this utility model bakery, for the permutation of baked product, long product pipeline turn
It is changed into drum-type, substantially reduces occupation area of equipment, the surface area of cylinder, determine the product quantity of a performance permutation, bright
Aobvious improve production efficiency, saves labour force, cost-effective.This utility model is to put the cylindrical cam component with curved slot
On the lid face of cylinder being sealed end cap, end cover is fixed on axle on axle and is fixed in frame is motionless, in cylinder rotation
Turn last 1/4 week operating when can make driving tooth bar acquisition as expected design requirement periphery groove curve dissipate straight outward
Line moves, and active tooth bar moves along a straight line outward, thus driving the gear matching therewith, so that nozzle is turned and just turning 90 degrees,
Make cake be positioned on packer pipeline in the presence of malleation air blowing afterwards to be packed.Then cylinder suction rolling enters second week and rises
Begin during operating in 1/4 week, to make driving tooth bar obtain the fortune of straight line inside that another expection requires the receipts convergence of periphery groove curve
Dynamic, active tooth bar moves along a straight line inside, thus driving the gear matching therewith, makes that nozzle swivel is counter to be turn 90 degrees, remaining when
Section periphery groove is straight line, and active tooth bar is not subjected to displacement, and keeps original position nozzle also with regard to transfixion.
Drum apparatus inhaled by this utility model bakery, and end cover is connected with dust arrester, and end cover is provided with two
Air entry, one is connected with the total air cavity in cylinder, to air-breathing in cylinder so that total air cavity in cylinder and 9 with
The edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity that total air cavity communicates realizes negative pressure (i.e. relative atmospheric is negative pressure state), on another air entry and distribution block
Suction hole connects so that one of distribution block edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity is in negative pressure (i.e. relative atmospheric is negative pressure state), each edema of the legs during pregnancy chamber
Body corresponds to row's nozzle gear train;Gear wheel group is connected with cylinder side, and gear wheel group opposite side is provided with servomotor, greatly
The rotation of gear train, has driven the revolution of cylinder, and the cylinder other end connects end cover, end cover outer surface by sealing ring
It is provided with the cylindrical cam with curved slot, cylindrical cam curved slot is made up of with curved section straightway;Nozzle gear train side
Active tooth bar one end be equipped with driven member and be placed in cylindrical cam curved slot, the line style of cylindrical cam curved slot becomes
Change, cause the motion of active tooth bar, active rack drives nozzle gear train rotates, the fortune of the driven tooth bar of nozzle gear set drive
Dynamic, the requirement therefore achieving respective design location point position when cylinder revolves round the sun makes nozzle gear train carry out rotation;Tooth bar
Using active tooth bar and driven tooth bar it is ensured that tooth bar can be smoothed out when moving along a straight line in chute, solve tooth bar long
Spend the bad problem of long linearity.
Bakery is inhaled drum apparatus and is matched with bakery pipeline and baling line work;One edema of the legs during pregnancy in negative pressure
Cavity, is adsorbed the bakery of required permutation in nozzle by nozzle, bakery now is become with cylinder aluminium section bar one
Perpendicular state, while cylinder rotation, the driven member on active tooth bar end becomes with the curve of cylindrical cam curved slot
Change and produce displacement, when the driven member on active tooth bar is moving in the straightway of cylindrical cam upper curve groove, bakery
It is in geo-stationary with cylinder, bakery will not angled change in nozzle;When the driven member on active tooth bar reaches cylinder
During the curved section of the curved slot of cam, active tooth bar produces displacement, thus having driven the rotation of nozzle gear train it is achieved that inhaling
The revolution of nozzle gear train and rotation are carried out simultaneously;Bakery in nozzle from incipient with the perpendicular state of aluminium section bar one,
It is changed into paralleling state with aluminium section bar, edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity at this moment just reaches distribution block one end, and group air cavity reaches distribution block
When inflatable mouth communicates, edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity now is isolated by distribution block with total air cavity, and in malleation, the baked product that blows off is discharged to bag
Dress pipeline, not only eliminates gear cake device, it also avoid the damage to bakery simultaneously;Group air cavity rotates to distribution block
During centre position, departing from the inflatable mouth position of distribution block, in zero-pressure (relative atmospheric), the corresponding nozzle of edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity now
Gear train is room, no bakery in nozzle, and group air cavity is rotated again, enters the air entry of distribution block, edema of the legs during pregnancy chamber
The nozzle gear composition that body is changed into corresponding to negative pressure (i.e. relative atmospheric is negative pressure state) again prepares to inhale pie state;Rotate again, from
Open distribution block, be connected with total air cavity, edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity starts absorption bakery, and so on, reached product and entered bag
One automation process of wiring.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme described in detail below.The embodiment of the present invention is only for explanation concrete structure, the rule of this structure
Mould should not be limited by the examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, drum apparatus inhaled by this utility model bakery, including:
End cover 4, including lid 41, sealing ring 42 and end cap flange 43, lid 41 is provided with least two air entries 1
With an inflatable mouth 2, air entry 1 is connected with dust arrester suction inlet;End cap flange 43 connects cylinder 9, and makes on end cap flange
12 holes be connected with 12 sub- air cavities 15 on cylinder 9, end cap flange 43 is sealed by sealing ring 42 with lid 41,
And form a total air cavity 14.It is equipped with distribution block 5 between end cover 4 inner end cap flange 43 and lid 41;On distribution block 5
There are two holes, a gas hole 10 is connected with inflatable mouth 2, and another suction hole 16 is connected with air entry 1.In end cover 4
Interior distribution block 5 end face and lid 41 inner bottom surface fixed connection, distribution block 5 another side then face outer with end cap flange 43 contacts and can
Slide;Three sub- air cavities 15 and total air cavity 14 are isolated by distribution block 5;Total air cavity 14 is communicated with remaining 9 sub- air cavity,
Define an independent closing space, in negative pressure state.Blow with distribution block 5 when certain edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity 15 of cylinder 9 goes to
When hole 10 communicates, edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity 15 is in malleation (i.e. relative atmospheric is barotropic state), and then group air cavity 15 rotation arrival is joined
During air parcel 5 centre position, edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity 15 departs from the gas hole 10 of distribution block 5, and is separated by distribution block, edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity now
It is in zero-pressure (relative atmospheric) in 15, then rotates, when group air cavity reaches the suction hole 16 of distribution block 5, in edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity 15
In negative pressure (i.e. relative atmospheric is negative pressure state), finally rotate again, this edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity is connected with total air cavity 14, in full negative pressure
State.12 sub- air cavity physical abilitys can be made to carry out negative pressure, malleation by inhaling the design requirement putting cake location point in advance by above structure
Automatic switchover with zero-pressure.
Gear wheel group 11, including gear 111 and flange 112, flange 112 center is provided with bearing 113, and gear 111 side is pacified
Equipped with servomotor;
Cylinder 9 surrounds cylinder by cylinder aluminium section bar 1 and cylinder aluminium section bar 2 92 and forms 12 sub- air cavities 15;
Cylinder 9 end face is connected with the flange 112 of gear wheel group 11, and makes 12 sub- air cavities on cylinder 9 by flange 112 plane
15 carry out this sealed port of butt end, gear wheel group 11, and including gear 111 and flange 112, flange center is equipped with bearing 113, bearing 113
Match with described axle 17;Cylinder 9 other end connects end cap flange 43, and is held by sealing ring 42 with end cover 4
Face seal, end cap flange 43 center is equipped with bearing, and cylinder 9 is arranged on axle 17 by the bearing in two end flanges, and axle 17 is solid
It is scheduled on static in frame, it is also static that end cover 4 is fixed on axle by endoporus;Lid 41 cylinder of end cover 4
Cylindrical cam is equipped with face, cylindrical cam 3 is the curved slot 31 having closing on periphery;There is little gear on servomotor,
It is engaged with the gear 111 in gear wheel group 11, and drive cylinder 9 to rotate by the flange 112 of gear wheel group 11.
Nozzle gear train 7 is provided with cylinder aluminium section bar 1;One row, 8 gear train 7 corresponds to a sub- air cavity 15;Nozzle
Gear train 7 is provided with nozzle 72 and nozzle gear 71, and nozzle 72 is fixed on nozzle gear 71, and nozzle gear 71 passes through back-up ring 74
It is axially fixed on cylinder aluminium section bar 1;It is also equipped with end-face seal ring and cylinder aluminium section bar 1 between on nozzle gear 71
73, in order to be able to make will not to produce gas leakage in edema of the legs during pregnancy cavity and the installation of nozzle gear, reach sealing function;On cylinder aluminium section bar 1
The locating piece 13 of interior pore area chute is installed, two sides of cylinder aluminium section bar 1 are provided with tooth bar, and tooth bar is divided into active tooth bar 6 He
Driven tooth bar 8;Active tooth bar 6 and driven tooth bar 8 pass through locating piece 13, engage with nozzle gear 71, active tooth bar 6 one end equipped with
Driven member 61, this driven member 61 is placed in the curved slot 31 of cylindrical cam 3, and the displacement of driven member 61 makes active tooth bar 6 drive
Nozzle gear 71 rotates, and nozzle gear 71 drives driven tooth bar 8 for linear motion, the linear motion of driven tooth bar 8 drive again with
Be connected second group of nozzle gear 71 rotate;Nozzle on so air cavity can be set by cake of putting supporting with packer in advance
Meter requires to carry out automatic nozzle quarter body turn before putting cake.
Cylindrical cam 3 curved slot 31 has straightway and curved section, and straightway is to ensure that product only revolves round the sun, not rotation,
Curved section ensures that product carries out rotation while revolution again.
Active tooth bar 6 one end is equipped with driven member 61, and driven member 61 can be slided in fixing cylindrical cam 3 curved slot 31
Dynamic, will there is the straight line position of itself in the higher pair contact in the curved slot 31 of cylindrical cam 3 for the driven member 61 when cylinder 9 rotates
Move, finally drive nozzle gear quarter body turn and formula is calculated as below it is necessary to meet:
L=π * D/4;
L active tooth bar head horizontal direction maximum displacement (mm)
The pitch diameter (mm) of D nozzle gear.
This utility model bakery is inhaled drum apparatus and adopts servomotor to drive, and the absorption of food and placement positioning are accurate
Really, and can achieve and control with the high-speed synchronous of packer, make that the interval holding of food is consistent, the arrangement of product is more uniform, full
Sufficient packer requires to feed, can achieve that finished product arranges to enter to burn the machine of going up into fractional pack or base cake permutation using this equipment and is dried
Roast is unattended, and may be selected to be packed using a piece of or two fractional pack modes;This utility model is adsorbed automatically
Switching with placing, revolutionizes and was supplied by the way of pushing away and caused the frictionally damage to food in the past.This utility model
" suction drum apparatus " can be applicable to " the sugared lining-up machine of snow cake spray ", " snow biscuit cake lining-up machine ", " celestial shellfish base cake lining-up machine ", " snow cake
Finished product permutation supply machine ", " celestial shellfish finished product permutation supplies machine ", " cookiess finished product lining-up machine " etc., this utility model is reasonable in design, knot
Structure is compact take up room little, attractive in appearance and practical.