CN205991910U - A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester - Google Patents

A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205991910U
CN205991910U CN201621078628.4U CN201621078628U CN205991910U CN 205991910 U CN205991910 U CN 205991910U CN 201621078628 U CN201621078628 U CN 201621078628U CN 205991910 U CN205991910 U CN 205991910U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoking machine
mounting table
pipeline
combustion
material mounting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621078628.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王照旭
刘春晓
陆璐
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Bohai University
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Bohai University
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Priority to CN201621078628.4U priority Critical patent/CN205991910U/en
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Publication of CN205991910U publication Critical patent/CN205991910U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester,Including combustion-supporting liquid case、Material mounting table、Smoking machine、Pipeline and water tank,It is provided with fire maker in described combustion-supporting liquid case side,It is provided with material mounting table in described combustion-supporting liquid case upper end,It is provided with groove in described material mounting table upper surface,It is provided with pole in described material mounting table upper surface,It is provided with smoking machine in the upper end of two poles,It is provided with power line in described smoking machine one end,It is provided with bell glass in the hood of described smoking machine lower end,Described smoking machine top is connected with pipeline one end,Described pipeline is sequentially provided with filter、Cooling tube、Exsiccator、Effusion meter and gas analysis system connector,Described pipeline other end bottom is connected with water tank,It is provided with water pump in described water tank upper surface,Described water pump upper end is fixedly connected with water pipe one end,By way of this utility model is integrally sampled using gas,Avoid the error of sampling approach introducing,Structure is simple、Easy to use、Safe operation.

Description

A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester
Technical field
This utility model is related to macromolecular material test field, especially relates to a kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment with adopting Acquisition means.
Background technology
Macromolecular material because its excellent performance, cheap and be widely used in automobile, ship, weaving, building and The every field of people's lives, but most of macromolecular material belongs to inflammable, combustible material, the HRR in burning Reach, calorific value is high, flame propagation speed, be difficult to extinguish, sometimes also produce thick smoke and toxic gas, the life security to people and ring Significant damage is caused in border, and therefore, the anti-flammability improving macromolecular material has formed the common recognition of people, has become as current fire-fighting Work one continues the problem solving, and in order to study these characteristics of macromolecular material it is often necessary to enter to macromolecular material Row combustion experiment, the toxic gas then gathering generation are analyzed studying;Traditional analysis method is to extract a certain amount of gas Body sample carries out chemical experiment research and identifies gas title, extracts a small amount of sample and certain error can be led to occur.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of in background technology, the utility model discloses a kind of collection of macromolecular material combustion experiment Device, by way of this utility model is integrally sampled using gas, it is to avoid the error that sampling approach introduces, structure is simple, Easy to use, safe operation.
Realize the technical solution of the utility model as follows:
A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester, including combustion-supporting liquid case, material mounting table, smoking machine, pipeline And water tank, it is provided with fire maker in described combustion-supporting liquid case side, igniting button is provided with described fire maker, in described combustion-supporting liquid case Upper end is provided with material mounting table, is provided with groove in described material mounting table upper surface, sets on described material mounting table lateral surface There is through hole B, the crater of described fire maker upper end is placed on bottom portion of groove through through hole B, in described material mounting table upper surface Groove both sides be equipped with pole, be provided with smoking machine in the upper end of two poles, be provided with on-off control on described smoking machine top Key, is provided with power line in described smoking machine one end, described switching control key is electrically connected with described power line, under described smoking machine Be provided with terminal cover can up-down stretch transparent bell glass, described bell glass and the cooperation of described material mounting table gap, in institute State bell glass cover and be provided with several circular holes, described smoking machine top is connected with pipeline one end, described pipeline is the structure of falling Contraband, Filter, cooling tube, exsiccator, effusion meter and gas analysis system connector, described pipeline are sequentially provided with described pipeline Other end bottom is connected with water tank, is provided with water pump in described water tank upper surface, described water pump is electrically connected with described power line, described Water pump upper end is fixedly connected with the water pipe one end of the type of falling Contraband, and the described water pipe other end passes through the through hole A on smoking machine top end face to put Put in smoking machine hood.
A kind of described macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester, is provided with fluid injection in described combustion-supporting liquid case upper surface Mouthful.
A kind of described macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester, is provided with filler in described water tank upper surface.
A kind of described macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester, is provided with start key on described water pump.
A kind of described macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester, described water pipe is fixed on pipeline bottom by tied rope Portion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that a kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment described in the utility model is filled with collection Put, by fire maker, the combustion-supporting liquid (as liquid ethane or natural gas etc.) in combustion-supporting liquid case is discharged and lights, via fire maker Crater sprays naked light and lights macromolecular material, and the gas fume that burning produces is drawn into pipeline through smoking machine, according to Secondary by filter, cooling tube, exsiccator, effusion meter, enter into gas analyses system finally by gas analysis system connector System carries out gas analyses, by the way of gas integrally samples, it is to avoid the error that sampling approach introduces;Will by starting water pump Water in water tank is extracted out and is sprayed onto on material mounting table via water pipe, it is to avoid the macromolecular material burning intensity of a fire is excessively prosperous, temperature liter Height, uppity situation occurs;Material mounting table upper end is fastened on by the bell glass arranging transparent, can facilitate and closely see Examine macromolecular material combustion case, the circular hole through on bell glass for the air enters the burning being easy to macromolecular material in cover;This reality With new, structure is simple, easy to use, safe operation.
Brief description
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, through hole A;2nd, pipeline;3rd, switching control key;4th, power line;5th, smoking machine;6th, circular hole;7th, bell glass;8、 Pole;9th, groove;10th, through hole B;11st, material mounting table;12nd, igniting button;13rd, fire maker;14th, combustion-supporting liquid case;15th, fluid injection Mouthful;16th, filter;17th, cooling tube;18th, exsiccator;19th, water pipe;20th, effusion meter;21st, water pump;22nd, gas analysis system connects Interface;23rd, water tank;24th, filler.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, Basic structure of the present utility model is only described in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with this utility model.
The macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester being given in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, including combustion-supporting liquid case 14, material mounting table 11st, smoking machine 5, pipeline 2 and water tank 23, is provided with fire maker 13 in described combustion-supporting liquid case 14 side, sets on described fire maker 13 There is igniting button 12, be provided with liquid injection port 15 in described combustion-supporting liquid case 14 upper surface, be provided with material in described combustion-supporting liquid case 14 upper end Mounting table 11, is provided with groove 9 in described material mounting table 11 upper surface, is provided with through hole on described material mounting table 11 lateral surface B10, the crater of described fire maker 13 upper end is placed on groove 9 bottom through through hole B10, in described material mounting table 11 upper table Groove 9 both sides in face are equipped with pole 8, are provided with smoking machine 5 in the upper end of two poles 8, are provided with out on described smoking machine 5 top Close control key 3, be provided with power line 4 in described smoking machine 5 one end, described switching control key 3 is electrically connected with described power line 4, Be provided with described smoking machine 5 lower end hood can up-down stretch transparent bell glass 7, described bell glass 7 placed with described material Platform 11 gap coordinates, and is provided with several circular holes 6, described smoking machine 5 top and pipeline 2 one end phase on described bell glass 7 cover Even, described pipeline 2 is the structure of falling Contraband, is sequentially provided with filter 16, cooling tube 17, exsiccator 18, effusion meter on described pipeline 2 20 and gas analysis system connector 22, described pipeline 2 other end bottom is connected with water tank 23, divides in described water tank 23 upper surface It is not provided with water pump 21 and filler 24, described water pump 21 is provided with start key, described water pump 21 is electrically connected with described power line 4 Connect, described water pump 21 upper end is fixedly connected with water pipe 19 one end of the type of falling Contraband, the outlet of described water pipe 19 other end passes through to be inhaled Through hole A1 on cigarette machine 5 top end face is placed in smoking machine 5 hood, and described water pipe 19 is fixed on pipeline 2 bottom by tied rope.
Implement macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester described in the utility model, when carrying out combustion experiment, can First bell glass 7 is lifted up, macromolecular material is placed in the groove 9 on material mounting table 11, bell glass 7 of leaving behind, pressing Combustion-supporting liquid (as liquid ethane or natural gas etc.) in combustion-supporting liquid case 14 is discharged and lights by the igniting button 12 on fire maker 13, Spray naked light via fire maker 13 crater to light macromolecular material, macromolecular material blazes up and can press igniting button Fire maker 13 cuts out the release simultaneously stopping combustion-supporting liquid by 12, and power line 4 is connected to external power source, and pressing switching control key 3 opens The gas fume producing that burns is drawn into pipeline 2 by dynamic smoking machine 5, sequentially passes through filter 16, cooling tube 17, exsiccator 28th, effusion meter 20, enter into gas analysis system finally by gas analysis system connector 22 and carry out gas analyses, if not Need macromolecular material to burn away, water pump 21 can be started the water extraction in water tank 23 is sprayed through smoking machine 5 through water pipe 19 It is sprinkled upon on material mounting table 11, by macromolecular material igniting flame extinguishes, switching off the pump 21 can stop water filling, this utility model Structure is simple, easy to use, safe operation, by the way of gas integrally samples, it is to avoid the error that sampling approach introduces.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related this area Technical staff can carry out various change and modification completely in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought. The content that the technical scope of this utility model is not limited in description is it is necessary to determine according to right Its technical scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester, including combustion-supporting liquid case (14), material mounting table (11), smoking machine (5), pipeline (2) and water tank (23), is characterized in that:It is provided with fire maker (13) in described combustion-supporting liquid case (14) side, beat described Firearm (13) is provided with igniting button (12), is provided with material mounting table (11) in described combustion-supporting liquid case (14) upper end, in described material Material mounting table (11) upper surface is provided with groove (9), is provided with through hole B (10) on described material mounting table (11) lateral surface, described The crater of fire maker (13) upper end is placed on groove (9) bottom through through hole B (10), in described material mounting table (11) upper table Groove (9) both sides in face are equipped with pole (8), are provided with smoking machine (5) in the upper end of two poles (8), in described smoking machine (5) Top is provided with switching control key (3), is provided with power line (4), described switching control key (3) and institute in described smoking machine (5) one end State power line (4) electrical connection, be provided with the hood of described smoking machine (5) lower end can up-down stretch transparent bell glass (7), institute State bell glass (7) and the cooperation of described material mounting table (11) gap, described bell glass (7) cover is provided with several circular holes (6), described smoking machine (5) top is connected with pipeline (2) one end, and described pipeline (2) is the structure of falling Contraband, on described pipeline (2) It is sequentially provided with filter (16), cooling tube (17), exsiccator (18), effusion meter (20) and gas analysis system connector (22), Described pipeline (2) other end bottom is connected with water tank (23), is provided with water pump (21), described water pump in described water tank (23) upper surface (21) electrically connect with described power line (4), described water pump (21) upper end is fixedly connected with water pipe (19) one end of the type of falling Contraband, described Water pipe (19) other end passes through the through hole A (1) on smoking machine (5) top end face to be placed in smoking machine (5) hood.
2. macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that:In described combustion-supporting liquid case (14) upper surface is provided with liquid injection port (15).
3. macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that:In described water tank (23) Upper surface is provided with filler (24).
4. macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that:In described water pump (21) It is provided with start key.
5. macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described water pipe (19) is led to Cross tied rope and be fixed on pipeline (2) bottom.
CN201621078628.4U 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester Expired - Fee Related CN205991910U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621078628.4U CN205991910U (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621078628.4U CN205991910U (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of macromolecular material combustion experiment harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205991910U true CN205991910U (en) 2017-03-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060463A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 武汉理工大学 Flames in opposing direction soot collection device and method and soot volume fraction measurement method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060463A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 武汉理工大学 Flames in opposing direction soot collection device and method and soot volume fraction measurement method
CN109060463B (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-09-08 武汉理工大学 Opposite flame soot collecting device and method and soot volume fraction measuring method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170301

Termination date: 20170913