CN205991889U - The torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper - Google Patents

The torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205991889U
CN205991889U CN201621041143.8U CN201621041143U CN205991889U CN 205991889 U CN205991889 U CN 205991889U CN 201621041143 U CN201621041143 U CN 201621041143U CN 205991889 U CN205991889 U CN 205991889U
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China
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frock
flywheel
double mass
vibration damper
torsional vibration
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贺娜娜
鲁守卫
李建鹏
王鹏
张晶涛
李振东
张艳青
贺燕铭
田安民
李继凯
李海波
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BAIC Motor Powertrain Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Powertrain Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.Device includes:Rotary inertia is equal to the rotary inertia of secondary flywheel, and first frock hinged with primary flywheel;Speed probe, the rotating speed of described primary flywheel and described first frock during collection double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper work;Processor, for according to the described primary rotating speed of flywheel and the rotating speed of described first frock, obtaining the effectiveness in vibration suppression of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.This device directly tests primary flywheel and the rotating speed of the first frock, the effectiveness in vibration suppression analyzing double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper directly perceived;In addition, this device does not change the rotary inertia of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, can accurately test the torsional oscillation effect of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.

Description

The torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of automobile, more particularly, to a kind of torsion of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper Shake test device.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, the pursuit also more and more higher to quality of life for the people, automobile has become as The requisite vehicles of people's go off daily, people are also more and more fastidious to the comfortableness of automobile, security requirement.
The twisting vibration of automotive power transmission system and the noise being produced by twisting vibration are impact vehicle operation performances One of principal element.
In order to reduce torsional oscillation, double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper is just replacing traditional clutch driven plate formula torsion damping Device, is more and more applied on Hyundai Motor.Double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper is in the fixed condition of its each parameter Under, in the whole operating rotational speed range of electromotor, there is nonlinear feature, this characteristic makes power transmission tie up to start In the operating rotational speed range of machine, particularly in the easy low-speed range that resonance occurs, the load of the twisting vibration of power train is made to obtain To suppression, significantly reduce the torsional oscillation amplitude of power train and its noise causing, so that covibration is difficult to occur.In It is how to mate suitable double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper for a kind of vehicle, so that torsional oscillation during this vehicle traveling Minimum has become the prominent difficult problem that enterprise runs into.For solving this difficult problem, Theoretical Calculation typically to be carried out and verification experimental verification Two links, by adjusting the structural behaviour parameter of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, the torsion that can reach its optimum is special Property.
In current research work, theoretical analysis and numerical method is the research of double mass flywheel car transmissions torsional oscillation It is made that very big contribution, but because the boundary condition of double mass flywheel car transmissions in actual moving process is complicated, point Analysis and calculating often produce larger error.So, experimental study has become indispensable important means.Therefore, be enterprise how Select a set of effective testing program of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper utility model just significant.
In prior art, general scheme is the tach signal taking primary flywheel and a certain gear of transmission input shaft, approximately Assessment double mass flywheel torsional oscillation situation.But the transmission input shaft gear number of teeth is less, taken signal accuracy is not high, serious shadow Ring double mass flywheel torsional oscillation recruitment evaluation.
In view of the above circumstances, gear ring can be increased at transmission input shaft and obtain tach signal.But the method has two Shortcoming:1) the general arrangement of manual transmission is all more compact, does not have redundant space to increase gear ring;2) increase gear ring on axle, increase Add quality, changed its rotary inertia, the torsional oscillation test result on itself has been influential.
Utility model content
In order to overcome in prior art torsional oscillation measuring accuracy is low, test side is carried out to double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper The complicated technical problem of method, this utility model provides a kind of torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
This utility model provides a kind of torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, including:
Rotary inertia is equal to the rotary inertia of secondary flywheel, and first frock hinged with primary flywheel;
Speed probe, described primary flywheel and described first frock during collection double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper work Rotating speed;
Processor, for according to the described primary rotating speed of flywheel and the rotating speed of described first frock, obtaining double mass flywheel The effectiveness in vibration suppression of formula torsional vibration damper.
Furthermore, it is understood that in the described torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper,
Described first frock includes:
Flywheel frock, is connected with described primary flywheel by bearing;
Gear ring frock, is fixed on the outer rim of described flywheel frock, and the tooth that tests the speed is enclosed in the outer rim setting one of described gear ring frock.
Furthermore, it is understood that in the described torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, described revolution speed sensing Device includes:
First magnetic power rotation speed sensor, along being radially arranged of described primary flywheel, the startup tooth of be aligned described primary flywheel Circle;
Second magnetic power rotation speed sensor, along being radially arranged of described first frock, is directed at described gear ring frock.
Furthermore, it is understood that in the described torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, described gear ring frock Material with described primary flywheel is the soft magnetic materials of magnetic conduction.
Furthermore, it is understood that in the described torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper,
Described primary flywheel is connected with the ring flange of engine crankshaft outfan;
In described first frock, bell housing is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The torsional oscillation test device of this double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper is directly tested Primary flywheel and the rotating speed of the first frock, the effectiveness in vibration suppression analyzing double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper directly perceived;In addition, this device Do not change the rotary inertia of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, can accurately test the torsion of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper Shake effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 represents that the structure of the torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper in this utility model embodiment is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 represents that the magnetoelectricity of the torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper in this utility model embodiment turns The mounting structure schematic diagram of fast sensor;
Fig. 3 represents the method carrying out torsional oscillation test in this utility model embodiment to double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper Schematic flow sheet.
Specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and be embodied as Example is described in detail to this utility model.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, this utility model provides a kind of torsional oscillation test of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper Device, including the first frock 2, speed probe and processor.First frock 2 is used for replacing double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper Secondary flywheel, the rotary inertia of the first frock 2 is equal to the rotary inertia of secondary flywheel;First frock 2 is cut with scissors with primary flywheel 1 Connect.Speed probe gathers the rotating speed of primary flywheel 1 and the first frock 2 during the work of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.Process Device is for the vibration damping effect of the rotating speed analysis double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper of the rotating speed according to primary flywheel 1 and the first frock 2 Really.
Specifically, the primary flywheel 1 of the double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper of car load keeps constant.Secondary flywheel is replaced It is changed to the first frock 2, the rotary inertia of the first frock 2 is consistent with secondary flywheel, so the double mass flywheel formula in car load is reversed Rotary inertia during vibroshock work keeps constant.The rotating speed of the primary flywheel according to measurement and described first frock is analyzed double The effectiveness in vibration suppression of mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.This device directly tests primary flywheel and the rotating speed of the first frock, directly perceived point The effectiveness in vibration suppression of analysis double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper;Do not change the rotary inertia of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, can With the accurate torsional oscillation effect testing double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.
Furthermore, it is understood that the first frock 2 includes:Flywheel frock 5, is connected with primary flywheel 1 by bearing;Gear ring frock 4, It is fixed on the outer rim of flywheel frock 5, the outer rim setting one of gear ring frock 4 is enclosed the tooth that tests the speed, thus can be surveyed by the tooth that tests the speed The rotating speed of fixed first frock.After primary flywheel 1 and the first frock 2 assemble, primary flywheel 1 and engine crankshaft export hold-carrying Blue disk is connected, and the flywheel frock 5 of the first frock 2 is arranged on primary flywheel 1 by a bearing (generally deep groove ball bearing) On, the first frock 2 is provided with bell housing etc..Can relatively rotate between primary flywheel 1 and the first frock 2, primary winged The vibroshock of wheel 1 and the first frock 2 installation typically selects spring as flexible member.So it is achieved that the first frock 2 generation Secondary flywheel for the double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper of car load.
By in modeling software to double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper polarity model, calculate original model quality and Rotary inertia.Determine that size, thickness and number of teeth of gear ring frock 4 etc. are joined according to rotary inertia equivalent transforming principle in modeling Number, then calculate gear ring frock 4 and flywheel frock 5 combination after the first frock 2 rotary inertia it is ensured that the first frock 2 turn Dynamic inertia is identical with the rotary inertia of secondary flywheel.
In addition, speed probe includes:First magnetic power rotation speed sensor, along being radially arranged of primary flywheel 1, be aligned is primary The startup gear ring 3 of flywheel 1;Second magnetic power rotation speed sensor, along being radially arranged of the first frock 2, is directed at gear ring frock 4.Because Under whole vehicle state, need using magnetoelectric transducer test double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper primary flywheel 1 and secondary flywheel Rotating speed analyzing its effectiveness in vibration suppression.For primary flywheel 1, the startup gear ring 3 that carried due to itself, can directly adopt The tach signal of the primary flywheel 1 as double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper for the rotating speed of collection startup gear ring 3.But secondary flywheel There is no gear ring.For this, gear ring frock 4 is set in the outer rim of the first frock 2, and to keep the rotary inertia of the first frock 2 with time Level flywheel is consistent.So the secondary flywheel as double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper for the rotating speed of gear ring frock 4 just can be gathered Tach signal.
After having made the first frock 2, the secondary flywheel of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper on car load is changed, install First frock 2, magnetoelectric transducer is installed in the tooth punching near primary flywheel 1 and the first frock 2 simultaneously.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, the startup gear ring 3 of primary flywheel 1 is provided with multiple teeth that test the speed, the first magnetoelectricity rotating speed The corresponding gear ring 3 that starts of sensor 7 is arranged.Gear ring frock 4 is same with the set-up mode of the second magnetic power rotation speed sensor.Gear ring The material of frock 4 and primary flywheel 1 is the soft magnetic materials of magnetic conduction, the such as metal such as steel, ferrum, nickel or alloy.The survey of torsional vibration signals Amount analysis precision is closely related with tachometric survey precision.Magnetic power rotation speed sensor is needs and the tooth that tests the speed uses cooperatively, gear ring work Fill 4 and start gear ring 3 tooth top smaller with the distance of magnetic power rotation speed sensor, generally carry out according to the installation requirement of sensor Setting, about 1mm.Gear ring frock 4 and the number of teeth starting gear ring 3 are definite value.So, when gear ring frock 4 and startup gear ring 3 are synchronous When rotation, tooth top and tooth root can cause magnetic gap to change uniformly through the surface of magnetic power rotation speed sensor.In probe coil Middle generation induction electromotive force, in certain range of speeds, its amplitude is directly proportional to rotating speed, and the voltage of rotating speed more height output is more Height, output frequency is directly proportional to rotating speed.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, for a kind of torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, can adopt as follows Method of testing.Including:Described primary flywheel and described first frock during collection double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper work Rotating speed;Wherein, the rotary inertia of described first frock is equal to the rotary inertia of described secondary flywheel, described first frock and primary Flywheel is hinged;According to the described primary rotating speed of flywheel and the rotating speed of described first frock, analysis obtains double mass flywheel formula and reverses The effectiveness in vibration suppression of vibroshock.
Specifically, in the determining testing vibration method of this double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper, replaced whole by the first frock In car, the secondary flywheel of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper is tested.Secondary flywheel is replaced with the first frock, the first work The rotary inertia of dress is consistent with secondary flywheel, so when the double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper of car load works, can pass through The damping effect testing the first frock is used as the damping effect under the operating mode of secondary flywheel.And according to measurement primary flywheel with The effectiveness in vibration suppression to analyze double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper for the rotating speed of described first frock.The method directly tests primary flying Wheel and the rotating speed of the first frock, the effectiveness in vibration suppression analyzing double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper directly perceived;Do not change double mass flywheel The rotary inertia of formula torsional vibration damper, can accurately test the torsional oscillation effect of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper.
Before the first frock is installed, also include making the first frock.Including step:Calculate double mass flywheel formula and reverse and subtract The quality of device of shaking and rotary inertia;Calculate quality and the rotary inertia of described first frock, and the matter according to described first frock Amount and rotary inertia determine the dimensional parameters of described first frock.
Furthermore, it is understood that the first frock includes:Flywheel frock, is connected with described primary flywheel by bearing;Gear ring frock, It is fixed on the outer rim of described flywheel frock, the tooth that tests the speed is enclosed in the outer rim setting one of described gear ring frock.
Furthermore, it is understood that gathering described primary flywheel and described first frock when double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper works Rotating speed step include:
It is directed at the startup gear ring of described primary flywheel using the first magnetic power rotation speed sensor, measure turning of described primary flywheel Speed;
Described gear ring frock is directed at using the second magnetic power rotation speed sensor, measures the rotating speed of described first frock.
Each embodiment in this specification is all described by the way of going forward one by one, what each embodiment stressed be with The difference of other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar partly mutually referring to.
Above-described is preferred implementation of the present utility model it should be pointed out that ordinary person for the art For, some improvements and modifications can also be made under the premise of without departing from principle described in the utility model, these improve and moisten Decorations are also in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper is it is characterised in that include:
Rotary inertia is equal to the rotary inertia of secondary flywheel, and first frock hinged with primary flywheel;
Speed probe, collection double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper work when described primary flywheel and described first frock turn Speed;
Processor, for according to the described primary rotating speed of flywheel and the rotating speed of described first frock, obtaining double mass flywheel formula and turning round Turn the effectiveness in vibration suppression of vibroshock.
2. double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper according to claim 1 torsional oscillation test device it is characterised in that
Described first frock includes:
Flywheel frock, is connected with described primary flywheel by bearing;
Gear ring frock, is fixed on the outer rim of described flywheel frock, and the tooth that tests the speed is enclosed in the outer rim setting one of described gear ring frock.
3. the torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described Speed probe includes:
First magnetic power rotation speed sensor, along being radially arranged of described primary flywheel, the startup gear ring of be aligned described primary flywheel;
Second magnetic power rotation speed sensor, along being radially arranged of described first frock, is directed at described gear ring frock.
4. the torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described The material of gear ring frock and described primary flywheel is the soft magnetic materials of magnetic conduction.
5. double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper according to claim 2 torsional oscillation test device it is characterised in that
Described primary flywheel is connected with the ring flange of engine crankshaft outfan;
In described first frock, bell housing is installed.
CN201621041143.8U 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 The torsional oscillation test device of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper Active CN205991889U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107796640A (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-13 北京汽车动力总成有限公司 The torsional oscillation test device and method of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper
CN109441969A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Flywheel measurement clutch, flywheel measuring device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107796640A (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-13 北京汽车动力总成有限公司 The torsional oscillation test device and method of double mass flywheel formula torsional vibration damper
CN109441969A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Flywheel measurement clutch, flywheel measuring device and method

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