CN205982980U - Specular reflection panorama shooting equipment - Google Patents
Specular reflection panorama shooting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205982980U CN205982980U CN201620970333.1U CN201620970333U CN205982980U CN 205982980 U CN205982980 U CN 205982980U CN 201620970333 U CN201620970333 U CN 201620970333U CN 205982980 U CN205982980 U CN 205982980U
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- camera
- bearing bracket
- center bearing
- lens
- eyeglass
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a specular reflection panorama shooting equipment, include the bed frame that constitutes by center bearing bracket, roof and bottom plate, many cameras and polylith lens, be equipped with upper and lower camera interface on roof and the bottom plate respectively, the camera of half quantity is as last camera and all install at every shang on the camera interface with the perpendicular decurrent mode of camera lens, the camera of second half quantity is as camera down and all install under every on the camera interface with the perpendicular ascending mode of camera lens, every lens all is isosceles trapezoid, and the polylith lens is with horizontal tilt 45 and fix on the bed frame with adjacent lens mutually perpendicular's mode, and the lens of half quantity is as last camera speculum piece promptly, and the lens of second half quantity is as camera speculum piece down, makes external scenery reflect perpendicularily respectively in the camera lens of last camera and camera down through upper and lower camera reflection lens. The utility model discloses a specular reflection panorama shooting equipment, it is small, be convenient for shoot the inner structure of complicated object.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of direct reflection panorama shooting device.
Background technology
When placing oneself in the midst of in poetic and picturesque beautiful scenery, whether you want all to stay all fine things of surrounding?Now
Make 360 degree of panorama sketch and be undoubtedly best solution.
At present, the shooting of panoramic picture is, by single camera, 90 degree to 360 degree of scene is all presented in one two
On dimensional plane, the image all around of a scene is shifted onto onlooker at the moment with covering all at one glance.It is that be erected at camera can
On the spider rotating, and spider is fixed on the center at sight spot, by rotating the head on spider, just can shoot
The picture of different azimuth, certain lap is all left in the left and right of every pictures, is easy to be used behind software automatically spelled
Connect, this requires captured scenery is static, otherwise because the priority of time shooting is it is impossible to be spliced, therefore can not
Meet people the picture of dynamic scenery is required.Adopt in the industry the same water of the outer surface in a polygon mounting ring for this
Square to arrangement multiple stage camera, the image taking in the angular field of view of its setting is responsible for by every camera, 360 degree dynamic is provided
State image.But this structure it is adaptable to large scene, at a distance shooting, is less suitable for and shoots closely small range than larger
Panoramic scene.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art and provides a kind of direct reflection panorama shooting device,
It makes panorama shooting device realize miniaturization, is easy to shoot the internal structure of complex object.
The purpose of this utility model is realized in:A kind of direct reflection panorama shooting device, described capture apparatus bag
Include a pedestal, multiple stage camera and polylith eyeglass;Wherein,
Described pedestal includes center bearing bracket, top board and base plate;Described center bearing bracket is the quantity of an incline is even number
Positive polygon prism framework;In regular polygon and side number is identical with the quantity of the incline of center bearing bracket, the chi of this top board for described top board
The size of the very little horizontal plane more than center bearing bracket, this top board falls on the axis of center bearing bracket with its center and this top board
Each bar mode parallel in each bar top surface with center bearing bracket correspondingly is fixed on the top surface of described center bearing bracket;Institute
State shape and the size all same of base plate and top board, the mode that this base plate is overlapping with the floor projection of top board be fixed on described in
On the bottom surface of cardiac skeleton;
Camera interface on one is being opened up on an apothem line, the center of camera interface on each on described top board
Fall on circumference on, on this, circumference is located at the inscribed circle of top surface of described center bearing bracket and the inscribed circle of described top board
Between;
Opening up a lower camera interface on an apothem line on described base plate, and each lower camera corresponding connects
Mouthful while with corresponding on each camera interface while stagger;The center of each lower camera interface falls on a lower circumference, should
Lower circumference is overlapping with the floor projection of upper circumference;
The quantity of described camera is identical and the quantity of the incline of described center bearing bracket is identical;
The camera of half quantity as upper camera and is all arranged on many correspondingly by camera lens in the way of vertically downward
On individual upper camera interface;The camera of second half quantity as lower camera and all by camera lens vertically upward in the way of correspondingly
It is arranged on multiple lower camera interfaces;
The quantity of described eyeglass is identical with the quantity of the incline of center bearing bracket;Every piece of eyeglass all in isosceles trapezoid, and often
The length on the base of block eyeglass is less than or equal to the length of side of described headers/footers, and the length of the top margin of every piece of eyeglass is less than or equal to institute
State the length of side of center bearing bracket, the apothem that the height of every piece of eyeglass deducts center bearing bracket equal to the apothem of headers/footers removes again
With sinusoidal 45 °;
Polylith eyeglass is mode with 45 ° of horizontal plane and is to be fixed in the adjacent orthogonal mode of eyeglass
On described pedestal, that is, as upper camera reflecting optics, the base of every piece of upper camera reflecting optics is fixed on the eyeglass of half quantity
On the side of base plate corresponding with camera interface on each, the top margin of every piece of upper camera reflecting optics is fixed on center bearing bracket and every
On the corresponding top surface side of individual upper camera interface, external scene is made vertically upward to reflex to upper camera by upper camera reflecting optics
Camera lens in;The eyeglass of second half quantity as lower camera reflecting optics, the base of every piece of lower camera reflecting optics be fixed on
On the side of each lower corresponding top board of camera interface, the top margin of every piece of lower camera reflecting optics be fixed on center bearing bracket with each
On the side of lower camera interface corresponding bottom surface, external scene is made to reflex to lower camera vertically downward by lower camera reflecting optics
In camera lens.
Above-mentioned direct reflection panorama shooting device, wherein, the shape of the shape of described upper camera interface and lower camera interface
Shape is adapted to the lens shape of camera.
Above-mentioned direct reflection panorama shooting device, wherein, described camera is Miniature digital photographing unit.
Above-mentioned direct reflection panorama shooting device, wherein, described eyeglass is plane completely reflecting mirror.
The technical scheme of direct reflection panorama shooting device of the present utility model, adopting by one is in positive polygon prism frame
The top board of cardiac skeleton and regular polygon and the pedestal of base plate composition, and install identical with the incline quantity of center bearing bracket in pedestal
Total reflection eyeglass, the mode of 45 ° of every piece of eyeglass and horizontal plane and these eyeglasses are to be mutually perpendicular to adjacent eyeglass
The mode of setting be fixed in pedestal, then the top board in pedestal is alternately installed and is totally reflected number of lenses identical with base plate
Camera, using the principle of reflection of plane completely reflecting mirror, makes external scene pass through to be totally reflected eyeglass vertical reflection to all of camera
Camera lens on, both enabled to shoot dynamic image in all directions, and by whole equipment toward vertical to development, so that horizontal direction area is contracted
Little, thus reducing equipment volume, being easy to carry, making panorama shooting device realize miniaturization, be easy to shoot the interior of complex object
Portion's structure.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of direct reflection panorama shooting device of the present utility model;
Fig. 1 a is the top view (camera in omission) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 1 b is the upward view (omitting lower camera) of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, direct reflection panorama shooting device of the present utility model, including a pedestal, camera and polylith mirror
Piece.
Pedestal includes center bearing bracket 10, top board 11 and base plate 13;Wherein:
Center bearing bracket 10 is the positive polygon prism framework for even number for the quantity of an incline;The center bearing bracket 10 of the present embodiment is
Article eight, the bottom surface positive eight prism frameworks all equal in/top surface;
Top board 11 is in octagon, and the size of this top board 11 is more than the size of the horizontal plane of center bearing bracket 10, this top board 11
Fall on the axis of center bearing bracket 10 with its center and this top board 11 each bar side correspondingly with center bearing bracket 10
The parallel mode in each bar top surface side is fixed on the top surface of center bearing bracket 10;
Opening up camera interface 12 on an apothem line on top board 11, the quantity of upper camera interface 12 is
Four, the center of four upper camera interfaces 12 falls on circumference on, and on this, circumference is located at the top surface of center bearing bracket 10
Inscribed circle and the inscribed circle of top board 11 between, preferably in centre;
The shape of base plate 13 and top board 11 and size all same, this base plate 13 is the side overlapping with the floor projection of top board 11
Formula is fixed on the bottom surface of center bearing bracket 10;
On base plate 13, a lower camera interface 14, the quantity of lower camera interface 14 are being opened up on an apothem line
For four, and each lower camera interface 14 corresponding while with corresponding on each camera interface 12 while stagger;Each lower camera
The center of interface 14 falls on a lower circumference, and this lower circumference is overlapping with the floor projection of upper circumference;
The shape of upper camera interface 12 and the lower shape of camera interface 14 are adapted to the lens shape of camera.
Camera is eight Miniature digital photographing units;Wherein,
Four cameras are arranged on multiple in the way of vertically downward correspondingly as upper camera 21 and all by camera lens
On camera interface 12;
Other four cameras as lower camera 22 and are all arranged on many correspondingly by camera lens in the way of vertically upward
On individual lower camera interface 14.
Eyeglass is eight pieces of plane completely reflecting mirrors;Every piece of eyeglass is all in isosceles trapezoid, and the length on the base of every piece of eyeglass
Equal to the length of side of headers/footers, the length of the top margin of every piece of eyeglass is equal to the length of side of center bearing bracket 10, height of every piece of eyeglass etc.
Apothem in headers/footers deducts the apothem of center bearing bracket again divided by sinusoidal 45 °;
Polylith eyeglass is with 45 ° of horizontal plane and is to be fixed on pedestal in the adjacent orthogonal mode of eyeglass
On, wherein,
Four pieces of eyeglasses as upper camera reflecting optics 31, the base of every piece of upper camera reflecting optics 31 be fixed on each on
On the side of the corresponding base plate 13 of camera interface 12, the top margin of every piece of upper camera reflecting optics 31 is fixed on center bearing bracket 10 and every
On the corresponding top surface side of individual upper camera interface 12 (see Fig. 1 a), make external scene by upper camera reflecting optics 31 vertically upward
Reflex in the camera lens of camera 21, be allowed to imaging on the egative film of upper camera 21;
Other four pieces of eyeglasses as lower camera reflecting optics 32, the base of every piece of lower camera reflecting optics 32 be fixed on often
On the side of the corresponding top board 11 of individual lower camera interface 14, the top margin of every piece of lower camera reflecting optics 32 is fixed on center bearing bracket 10
With on each lower camera interface 14 corresponding bottom surface side (see Fig. 1 b), make external scene by lower camera reflecting optics 32 vertical to
Reflex in the camera lens of lower camera 22 lowerly, be allowed to imaging on the egative film of lower camera 22.
Direct reflection panorama shooting device of the present utility model, using the center bearing bracket by being in positive polygon prism frame with just
Polygonal top board and the pedestal of base plate composition, and the quantity identical total reflection with the incline of center bearing bracket is installed in pedestal
Eyeglass, every piece of eyeglass and 45 ° of horizontal plane, and these eyeglasses are solid in the way of the orthogonal setting of adjacent eyeglass
It is scheduled in pedestal, more alternately install on the top board in pedestal and base plate and total reflection number of lenses identical camera, using flat
The principle of reflection of face completely reflecting mirror, makes external scene pass through to be totally reflected eyeglass vertical reflection on the camera lens of all of camera, leads to
Cross the image that isochronous controller controls eight platform cameras to shoot on reflecting optics simultaneously, so can be achieved with the dynamic of floor
Scenery.Image taking in the angular field of view of its setting is responsible for by every camera, dynamic image can be shot in all directions, provide
360 degree of dynamic images shoot.The image scene of eight camera shootings can be obtained by the panorama shadow at scene after computer process
Picture.
Direct reflection panorama shooting device of the present utility model, by whole equipment toward vertical to development, makes horizontal direction face
Amassing and reduce, thus reducing equipment volume, being easy to carry, make panorama shooting device realize miniaturization, be easy to shoot complex object
Internal structure, cannot be only used for fixed point and shoot, if installing balanced structure in center bearing bracket moreover it is possible to as follow shot instrument
Shoot the panorama dynamic image of movement.
Above example is only for illustration of the utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, relevant technical field
Technical staff, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also make various conversion or modification, because
This all equivalent technical scheme also should belong to category of the present utility model, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of direct reflection panorama shooting device it is characterised in that described capture apparatus include a pedestal, multiple stage camera and
Polylith eyeglass;
Described pedestal includes center bearing bracket, top board and base plate;Described center bearing bracket is the quantity of an incline is the just many of even number
Prism framework;In regular polygon and side number is identical with the quantity of the incline of center bearing bracket for described top board, and the size of this top board is big
In the size of the horizontal plane of center bearing bracket, this top board fall on the axis of center bearing bracket with its center and this top board each bar
In each bar top surface with center bearing bracket correspondingly, parallel mode is fixed on the top surface of described center bearing bracket;Described bottom
The shape of plate and top board and size all same, the mode that this base plate is overlapping with the floor projection of top board is fixed on described center and props up
On the bottom surface of frame;
Camera interface on one is being opened up on an apothem line, on each, center of camera interface falls on described top board
On one upper circumference, on this circumference be located at the inscribed circle of top surface of described center bearing bracket and described top board inscribed circle it
Between;
A lower camera interface opened up on an apothem line on described base plate, and each lower camera interface corresponding
While with corresponding on each camera interface while stagger;The center of each lower camera interface falls on a lower circumference, this lower circle
Contour is overlapping with the floor projection of upper circumference;
The quantity of described camera is identical and the quantity of the incline of described center bearing bracket is identical;
The camera of half quantity is arranged on multiple in the way of vertically downward correspondingly as upper camera and all by camera lens
On camera interface;The camera of second half quantity is installed in the way of vertically upward correspondingly as lower camera and all by camera lens
On multiple lower camera interfaces;
The quantity of described eyeglass is identical with the quantity of the incline of center bearing bracket;Every piece of eyeglass is all in isosceles trapezoid, and every piece of mirror
The length on the base of piece is less than or equal to the length of side of described headers/footers, the length of the top margin of every piece of eyeglass be less than or equal to described in
The length of side of cardiac skeleton, the height of every piece of eyeglass deducts the apothem of center bearing bracket again divided by just equal to the apothem of headers/footers
45 ° of string;
Polylith eyeglass be mode with 45 ° of horizontal plane and be fixed in the adjacent orthogonal mode of eyeglass described
On pedestal, that is, the eyeglass of half quantity is as upper camera reflecting optics, the base of every piece of upper camera reflecting optics be fixed on often
On the side of the corresponding base plate of individual upper camera interface, the top margin of every piece of upper camera reflecting optics be fixed on center bearing bracket with each on
On camera interface corresponding top surface side, external scene is made vertically upward to reflex to the mirror of upper camera by upper camera reflecting optics
In head;As lower camera reflecting optics, the base of every piece of lower camera reflecting optics is fixed on and each the eyeglass of second half quantity
On the side of the corresponding top board of lower camera interface, the top margin of every piece of lower camera reflecting optics be fixed on center bearing bracket with each lower phase
On the side of machine interface corresponding bottom surface, external scene is made to reflex to the camera lens of lower camera vertically downward by lower camera reflecting optics
In.
2. direct reflection panorama shooting device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the shape of described upper camera interface
It is adapted to the lens shape of camera with the lower shape of camera interface.
3. direct reflection panorama shooting device according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described camera is miniature number
Code photographing unit.
4. direct reflection panorama shooting device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described eyeglass is totally reflected for plane
Mirror.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620970333.1U CN205982980U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Specular reflection panorama shooting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620970333.1U CN205982980U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Specular reflection panorama shooting equipment |
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CN205982980U true CN205982980U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109714590A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-05-03 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of Circamara production and playback method based on panoramic technique |
CN111385487A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Debugging method and device of multi-lens camera and storage medium |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620970333.1U patent/CN205982980U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109714590A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-05-03 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of Circamara production and playback method based on panoramic technique |
CN111385487A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Debugging method and device of multi-lens camera and storage medium |
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