CN205982439U - Ocean electric field sensor probe structure - Google Patents
Ocean electric field sensor probe structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205982439U CN205982439U CN201620738197.3U CN201620738197U CN205982439U CN 205982439 U CN205982439 U CN 205982439U CN 201620738197 U CN201620738197 U CN 201620738197U CN 205982439 U CN205982439 U CN 205982439U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ocean electric field sensor probe structure, includes capacitor electrode, capacitor electrode locates the electrode intracavity, is equipped with the several through -hole on the outer wall in this electrode chamber, evenly distributed, and the outer stopper of the rear end in electrode chamber installation, the sealed chamber of front end installation in electrode chamber, output lead is connected to capacitor electrode's front end, and this output lead runs through electrode chamber and sealed chamber, is connected through the watertight connector between output lead and the sealed chamber, this ocean electric field sensor probe structure is not influencing under the condition that capacitor electrode effectively measured the ocean electric field, plays effect fixed, protection capacitor electrode to avoid marine organism attached to the electrode surface, cause electrode porous structure's jam, be worth wideling popularize.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to electric field sensor technology field, especially a kind of electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration.
Background technology
Electric field sensor for marine environments, is a kind of low noise, high-precision electric field measurement equipment it is adaptable to naval vessel cathodic protection system
System, offshore oil mineral exploration system etc..The probe of electric field sensor for marine environments is referred to as electrode, is electric-field sensor to closing weight
The part wanted.Being currently being widely used gma electrode is unpolarizable electrode, including Ag-AgCl electrode, Pb-PbCl2 electrode etc..No
Polarizing electrode needs submergence in the seawater when using, and the chloride ion in sea water occurs oxidoreduction anti-with the electrolyte in electrode
Should, and then by the ocean potential value at preamplifier detecting electrode.But this unpolarizable electrode is deposited in actual use
In some problems:(1) unpolarizable electrode obtains the electric field potential of present position by the redox reaction of ion, unavoidably
Electrochemistry noise is carried out in area, causes electrode self noise level to be difficult to reduce further;(2) unpolarizable electrode operationally needs one
Fix time and reach electrochemical equilibrium it is impossible to quickly be measured;(3) redox reaction of ion will lead to electrode itself not
Break and be consumed.
A kind of gma electrode of new type is suggested in the recent period, this electrode be made up of chemically inert valve metal (as tantalum, titanium,
Niobium etc.), electrode surface has one layer of uniform, fine and close metal oxide layer.This electrode has loose structure, by capacity coupled
Mode Measuring Oceanic potential value, thus also it is referred to as capacitance electrode.Due to capacitance electrode for chemical inertness electrode it is extremely difficult to sea
There is redox reaction in ion in water, can avoid the generation of electrochemistry noise, itself also will not in use by
Consume.Known according to the operation principle of unpolarizable electrode, unpolarizable electrode limits in use environment and is necessarily required to certain density chlorine
Ion, and capacitance electrode has no particular requirement to the ionic type in use environment, therefore not only can be applied to marine environment,
It is readily adaptable for use in the environment such as rivers, lake, the waters even polluted by heavy metal ion.These advantages of capacitance electrode are permissible
Make it have more being widely applied property.
Utility model content
A kind of one side that aims to provide this utility model plays fixing, protection capacitance electrode effect, on the other hand avoids
Marine organisms are attached to electrode surface, cause the electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration of the blocking of electrode porous structure.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration,
Including capacitance electrode, described capacitance electrode is provided with several through holes, is uniformly distributed located at electrode intracavity, the outer wall of this electrode cavity,
Outer plug is installed in the rear end of electrode cavity, and annular seal space is installed in the front end of electrode cavity, and the front end of capacitance electrode connects output lead, this output
Wire penetrating electrode chamber and annular seal space, are connected by watertight connector between output lead and annular seal space.
As further scheme of the present utility model:Described sealing intracavity embedding has epoxy resin.
As further scheme of the present utility model:Described outer plug, electrode cavity, annular seal space are made by nonmetallic materials.
As further scheme of the present utility model:Described capacitance electrode external rings coordinate around elastic washer, elastic washer
Outer plug fixed capacity electrode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration is in not shadow
In the case of ringing capacitance electrode effective Measuring Oceanic electric field, play fixing, protection capacitance electrode effect, and avoid marine organisms
It is attached to electrode surface, cause the blocking of electrode porous structure, be worth promoting.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work
The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, in this utility model embodiment, a kind of electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration, including electric capacity electricity
Pole 7, in electrode cavity 2, the outer wall of this electrode cavity 2 is provided with several through holes 3 to described capacitance electrode 7, is uniformly distributed, electrode cavity
Outer plug 1 is installed in 2 rear end, and the front end of electrode cavity 2 is installed annular seal space 4, used epoxy resin encapsulated, to prevent sea in annular seal space 4
Water is penetrated into watertight connector 5 by the space of electrode cavity 2 and output lead 6, causes the connection of output lead 6 and data collecting system
By seawater pollution, the front end of capacitance electrode 7 connects output lead 6 to the joint of cable, this output lead 6 penetrating electrode chamber 2 and close
Envelope chamber 4, is connected by watertight connector 5 between output lead 6 and annular seal space 4.
Further, described outer plug 1, electrode cavity 2, annular seal space 4 are made by nonmetallic materials, and material includes but is not limited to
Pottery, politef, phenolic resin etc..
Further, around elastic washer, elastic washer cooperation is outer to fill in 1 fixed capacity electrode 7 to described capacitance electrode 7 external rings,
Elastic washer is used for buffering the foreign impacts that capacitance electrode 7 may be subject to during transport, input etc..
This utility model be applied to but be not limited to the measurement of electric field marine environment.It as shown is of the present utility model
A kind of representative illustration, capacitance electrode 7 is located in the cavity of electrode cavity 2, is fixed by outer plug 1 and elastic washer.The chamber of electrode cavity 2
Body has equally distributed through hole 3, and the sea water in environment can be flowed into the intracavity of electrode cavity 2 by through hole 3, and penetrates further into electricity
Hold in the hole of electrode 7.The output lead 6 of capacitance electrode 7 pass through annular seal space 4, watertight connector 5, and then by cable connect to
Data collecting system.The cavity of annular seal space 4 uses epoxy resin encapsulated, to prevent sea water by the sky of electrode cavity 2 and output lead 6
Gap is penetrated into watertight connector 5, and the joint of connection cables causing output lead 6 and data collecting system is by seawater pollution.
Outer plug 1, electrode cavity 2, annular seal space 4 are made by nonmetallic materials, can avoid capacitance electrode 7 being caused the signal of telecommunication do
Disturb.Electrode cavity 2 plays fixing, protection capacitance electrode 7 effect, to avoid causing capacitance electrode 7 during transport, input etc.
Damage.Meanwhile, electrode cavity 2 also prevents marine organisms to be attached to capacitance electrode 7 surface, causes the space of capacitance electrode 7 to be blocked
Plug, causes the decline in performance.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, this practicality can be realized in other specific forms new
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that the containing of equivalency that will fall in claim
All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description
Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration, including capacitance electrode it is characterised in that described capacitance electrode is located at electrode
Intracavity, the outer wall of this electrode cavity is provided with several through holes, is uniformly distributed, and outer plug, the front end of electrode cavity are installed in the rear end of electrode cavity
Annular seal space is installed, the front end of capacitance electrode connects output lead, this output lead penetrating electrode chamber and annular seal space, output lead with
Connected by watertight connector between annular seal space.
2. electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sealing intracavity embedding has
Epoxy resin.
3. electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described outer plug, electrode cavity, close
Envelope chamber is made by nonmetallic materials.
4. electric field sensor for marine environments sonde configuration according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described capacitance electrode external rings
Around elastic washer, elastic washer cooperation is outer to fill in fixed capacity electrode.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520930678X | 2015-11-20 | ||
CN201520930678 | 2015-11-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205982439U true CN205982439U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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CN201620738197.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205982439U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2016-07-13 | Ocean electric field sensor probe structure |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108333235A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-27 | 郑州迪邦科技有限公司 | Gas analyzer shell and the gas analyzer for using the shell |
CN108732632A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-02 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Marine Electromagnetic Approach electric-field sensor electrode shell structure |
CN110095581A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-08-06 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of protection and filter device for underwater sensor |
CN110174704A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-27 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric field sensor for marine environments based on TRIZ theory |
CN111474419A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-31 | 浙江弄潮儿智慧科技有限公司 | Ocean electric field measuring sensor |
WO2020252699A1 (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-24 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Diamond seawater salinity sensor based on mems technology and manufacturing method therefor |
CN113122853A (en) * | 2021-03-13 | 2021-07-16 | 青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司 | Reference electrode with replaceable probe |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201620738197.3U patent/CN205982439U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108333235A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-27 | 郑州迪邦科技有限公司 | Gas analyzer shell and the gas analyzer for using the shell |
CN108732632A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-02 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Marine Electromagnetic Approach electric-field sensor electrode shell structure |
CN108732632B (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-12-10 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Electrode shell structure of electric field sensor by ocean electromagnetic method |
CN110095581A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-08-06 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of protection and filter device for underwater sensor |
WO2020252699A1 (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-24 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Diamond seawater salinity sensor based on mems technology and manufacturing method therefor |
CN110174704A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-27 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric field sensor for marine environments based on TRIZ theory |
CN111474419A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-31 | 浙江弄潮儿智慧科技有限公司 | Ocean electric field measuring sensor |
CN113122853A (en) * | 2021-03-13 | 2021-07-16 | 青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司 | Reference electrode with replaceable probe |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20200713 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |