CN205981577U - Refrigerator refrigerant leaks from detecting system - Google Patents
Refrigerator refrigerant leaks from detecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205981577U CN205981577U CN201620816475.2U CN201620816475U CN205981577U CN 205981577 U CN205981577 U CN 205981577U CN 201620816475 U CN201620816475 U CN 201620816475U CN 205981577 U CN205981577 U CN 205981577U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a refrigerator refrigerant leaks from detecting system relates to refrigerator refrigerant leak testing field. Aim at solves effective method of the undetected problem of leaking slowly of present refrigerator, can only wait the refrigerator refrigeration effect slowly to appear and just can investigate poor the time and judge, problem that detection efficiency is low. A refrigerator refrigerant leaks from detecting system, this system includes auto -change over device and manometer, the output of refrigerator cooling system's compressor is connected to auto -change over device's first input end, auto -change over device's second input connection pressure table, the input of compressor is connected to auto -change over device's output, the refrigerant is just exported to the compressor direction by auto -change over device to the input of auto -change over device direction by the compressor. The utility model is suitable for a leak the refrigerator refrigerant and detect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to refrigerator refrigerant Leak Detection field.
Background technology
Refrigerator is in the market it may appear that the bad problem of the slow leakage of cold-producing medium.This unfavorable condition occurs in after refrigerator dispatches from the factory
In some months, slowly occur.Due to leakage rate very little, the frequent missing inspection of leakage detecting instrument.And, the situation of the slow leakage of cold-producing medium also exists
Problems with:
1st, leakage rate very little, cannot detect in the short time;
2nd, when user feels poor refrigerating efficiency, just can carry out investigating whether leaking slowly, it may appear that food after perception very
Preserve bad situation, simultaneously because change causing food waste not in time;
3rd, because a lot of reasons may result in poor refrigerating efficiency, checks that efficiency is low, needs to be investigated, exclude other correlations and ask
It is slow leakage that topic just can determine that.
To sum up, current refrigerator does not all detect the slow effective ways leaking problem, and refrigerator can only be waited refrigeration effect slowly
Investigation just can be carried out when really poor and judge, efficiency is very low.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of refrigerator refrigerant to leak self-check system, and purpose exists
All do not detect the slow effective ways leaking problem in solving current refrigerator, can only wait refrigerator slowly occur poor refrigerating efficiency when
Hou Caihui carries out investigation and judges, the low problem of detection efficiency.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of refrigerator refrigerant leaks Autonomous test system
System, this system includes switching device and pressure gauge;
The first input end of described switching device connects the outfan of the compressor of refrigerator refrigeration system;
Second input of switching device connects pressure gauge;
The outfan of switching device connects the input of compressor;
Cold-producing medium inputs from compressor to switching device direction and is exported to compressor direction from switching device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:This utility model can be supplied to user and using process after refrigerator dispatches from the factory
In, the pressure condition of monitoring refrigeration system, that is, cold-producing medium whether leakage situation.Leaking to refrigeration system in cold-producing medium cannot
Before ensureing food fresh-keeping, user is reminded to process in time in advance.
On the basis of technique scheme, this utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, described switching device includes switching valve, the first pipeline, second pipe and the 3rd pipeline;
One end of described first pipeline connects the outfan of switching valve, and the other end connects the input of compressor;
One end of second pipe connects pressure gauge, and the other end connects the second input of switching valve;
One end of 3rd pipeline connects the outfan of compressor, and the other end connects the first input end of switching valve.
Further, described pressure gauge includes display screen, pressure detection circuit, design of pressure circuit and comparison circuit;
The pressure detecting signal outfan of described pressure detection circuit is connected with the pressure detecting signal input of comparison circuit
Connect;
The pressure value signal outfan of design of pressure circuit is connected with the pressure value signal input of comparison circuit;
The comparison signal outfan of comparison circuit is connected with the display signal input part of display screen.
Further, described display screen is divided into normal region and warning region.
Further, this system also includes warning circuit, the alarm signal output ends of described warning circuit and comparison circuit
Alarm signal input connects.
Further, described warning circuit is realized using sound and light alarm mode.
Further, this system also includes electronic pressure transmitter, the pressure signal input end of described electronic pressure transmitter
It is connected with the signal output end of comparison circuit, the report of the alarm signal output ends of electronic pressure transmitter and refrigerator master control borad
Alert signal input part connects.
Further, the type of alarm of described refrigerator master control borad is realized using sound and light alarm mode.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system described in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of the switching device 2 described in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of the pressure gauge 3 described in this utility model embodiment.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, compressor, 2, switching device, 3, pressure gauge, the 4, first pipeline, 5, second pipe, the 6, the 3rd pipeline, 7, pressure
Testing circuit, 8, design of pressure circuit, 9, comparison circuit, 10, display screen, 11, switching valve.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example is served only for explaining this practicality
New, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment proposes a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system, this system includes switching dress
Put 2 and pressure gauge 3;
The first input end of described switching device 2 connects the outfan of the compressor 1 of refrigerator refrigeration system;
Second input of switching device 2 connects pressure gauge 3;
The outfan of switching device 2 connects the input of compressor 1;
Cold-producing medium inputs from compressor 1 to switching device 2 direction and is exported to compressor 1 direction from switching device 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 wherein switching device 2 is made up of switching valve 11 and three pipelines, by switching valve 11 internal valves
Can achieve that the first pipeline 4 and second pipe 5 communicate, or the first pipeline 4 and the 3rd pipeline 6 communicate.By the 3rd pipeline 6 and refrigeration
Agent input direction connects;Second pipe 5 is connected with pressure gauge 3, and the first pipeline 4 is connected with cold-producing medium outbound course.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, pressure gauge 3 includes display screen 10, pressure detection circuit 7, design of pressure circuit 8 and
Comparison circuit 9;
The pressure detecting signal outfan of described pressure detection circuit 7 and the pressure detecting signal input of comparison circuit 9
Connect;
The pressure value signal outfan of design of pressure circuit 8 is connected with the pressure value signal input of comparison circuit 9;
The comparison signal outfan of comparison circuit 9 is connected with the display signal input part of display screen 10.
When refrigerator obtains signal preparation startup optimization, switching valve 11 switches to the first pipeline 4 and the 3rd pipeline 6 communicates,
Second pipe 5 is closed.After compressor 1 is shut down, through certain time, internal system pressure reaches static equilibrium, switching valve 11
Switch to the first pipeline 4 and second pipe 5 communicates.Now, pressure gauge 3 can measure stable numerical value.
Setting pressure gauge 3 is due to, in refrigeration system running, constantly producing larger in pipeline by the way
Pressure change it is impossible to obtain stable numerical value, and the continuous alternation of this high-low pressure, the precision to pressure gauge 3 and life-span
It is the infringement increasing.So, the path of closing presure table 3 is needed in normal operation.
When refrigerator leaks if there is cold-producing medium, then, the pressure value of internal system is bound to constantly reduce.When pressure refers to
When number is less than setting value, you can judge that refrigerator refrigerant leaks slowly.
In order to make user and technical staff be apparent from whether there is the situation of cold-producing medium leakage in refrigerator, permissible
Display screen 10 is divided into normal region and warning region.In order to preferably make a distinction, normal region can be set to green, alert
Guard against region and be set to redness.When pressure value is less than setting value, pointer points to warning region, when pressure value is equal with setting value
Or slightly above setting value when, pointer point to green area.
In order to remind user to understand cold-producing medium leakage situation in time, by following two type of alarms, user can be entered
Row warning reminding.
First, pass through to arrange independent warning circuit, the report of the alarm signal output ends of described warning circuit and comparison circuit 9
Alert signal input part connects.
Preferably, described warning circuit is realized using sound and light alarm mode.
2nd, pass through arrange electronic pressure transmitter, the pressure signal input end of described electronic pressure transmitter with compare electric
The signal output end on road 9 connects, the alarm signal of the alarm signal output ends of electronic pressure transmitter and refrigerator master control borad
Input connects.
Preferably, the type of alarm of described refrigerator master control borad is realized using sound and light alarm mode.
By the setting of above type of alarm, can again cold-producing medium leak to refrigeration system cannot ensure food fresh-keeping it
Before, remind user to process in time in advance.
In description of the present utility model it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " suitable
The orientation of instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial ", " radially ", " circumferential " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings
Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description, rather than instruction or hint indication device or
Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model
System.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two
Individual, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " Gu
Fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be
It is mechanically connected or electrically connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements, limit unless otherwise clear and definite.Common skill for this area
For art personnel, concrete meaning in this utility model for the above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score
Can be the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.And, first is special
Levy second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " permissible
Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy describing with reference to this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, the schematic table to above-mentioned term
State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature are permissible
Any one or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, this area
Technical staff the feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be entered
Row combines and combines.
Although of the present utility model embodiment has been shown and described above it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Exemplary it is impossible to be interpreted as that those of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model to restriction of the present utility model
Interior above-described embodiment can be changed, change, replacing and modification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system is it is characterised in that it includes switching device (2) and pressure gauge (3);
The first input end of described switching device (2) connects the outfan of the compressor (1) of refrigerator refrigeration system;
Second input of switching device (2) connects pressure gauge (3);
The outfan of switching device (2) connects the input of compressor (1);
Cold-producing medium inputs from compressor (1) to switching device (2) direction and is exported to compressor (1) direction from switching device (2).
2. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described switching device
(2) switching valve (11), the first pipeline (4), second pipe (5) and the 3rd pipeline (6) are included;
One end of described first pipeline (4) connects the outfan of switching valve (11), and the other end connects the input of compressor (1);
One end of second pipe (5) connects pressure gauge (3), and the other end connects the second input of switching valve (11);
One end of 3rd pipeline (6) connects the outfan of compressor (1), and the other end connects the first input end of switching valve (11).
3. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described pressure gauge
(3) display screen (10), pressure detection circuit (7), design of pressure circuit (8) and comparison circuit (9) are included;
The pressure detecting signal outfan of described pressure detection circuit (7) and the pressure detecting signal input of comparison circuit (9)
Connect;
The pressure value signal outfan of design of pressure circuit (8) is connected with the pressure value signal input of comparison circuit (9);
The comparison signal outfan of comparison circuit (9) is connected with the display signal input part of display screen (10).
4. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described display screen
(10) it is divided into normal region and warning region.
5. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that this system also includes
Warning circuit, the alarm signal output ends of described warning circuit are connected with the alarm signal input of comparison circuit (9).
6. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described warning circuit
Realized using sound and light alarm mode.
7. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that this system also includes
Electronic pressure transmitter, the pressure signal input end of described electronic pressure transmitter is exported with the pressure signal of comparison circuit (9)
End connects, and the alarm signal output ends of electronic pressure transmitter are connected with the alarm signal input of refrigerator master control borad.
8. a kind of refrigerator refrigerant leakage self-check system according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described refrigerator master control
The type of alarm of plate is realized using sound and light alarm mode.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620816475.2U CN205981577U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Refrigerator refrigerant leaks from detecting system |
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CN201620816475.2U CN205981577U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Refrigerator refrigerant leaks from detecting system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109781363A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | The detection method and detection device of refrigerator leakproofness |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620816475.2U patent/CN205981577U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109781363A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | The detection method and detection device of refrigerator leakproofness |
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