CN205977090U - High -efficient anti screw rod drilling tool that dashes - Google Patents

High -efficient anti screw rod drilling tool that dashes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205977090U
CN205977090U CN201621008433.2U CN201621008433U CN205977090U CN 205977090 U CN205977090 U CN 205977090U CN 201621008433 U CN201621008433 U CN 201621008433U CN 205977090 U CN205977090 U CN 205977090U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
rotor
shaft
journal bearing
transmission shaft
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CN201621008433.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱加道
王国华
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Yancheng City Rong Jia Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Yancheng City Rong Jia Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication of CN205977090U publication Critical patent/CN205977090U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high -efficient anti screw rod drilling tool that dashes, substitute joint, motor assembly, cardan shaft assembly and transmission shaft assembly including what connect gradually, wherein: including stator and rotor in the motor assembly, the rotor is located the stator and intermeshing, the rotor is for the cavity rotor and be provided with two through -holes along rotor lengthwise axis orientation, and the diameter of section of one of them through -hole is greater than the diameter of section of another through -hole, the transmission shaft assembly includes casing, lower casing and transmission shaft, goes up the clad structure that the combination of casing and inferior valve body coupling constitutes the transmission shaft assembly, the transmission shaft crosses clad structure, this transmission shaft construct into the four -stage step shaft that an external diameter reduces gradually, have the first shaft part, second shaft part, third shaft part and the fourth shaft part that set gradually, the outer peripheral surface cover of second shaft part is equipped with first quiet journal bearing, the first journal bearing of moving and lies in the first bolster between the two.

Description

A kind of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact
Technical field
This utility model is related to drilling equipment field, in particular to a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact.
Background technology
Helicoid hydraulic motor (PDM drill), be a kind of with drilling fluid as power, liquid pressure energy is switched to the volume of mechanical energy Formula mud motor.Enter motor when the mud that slush pump pumps out flows through bypass valve, formed in the import and export of motor certain Pressure differential, drive rotor rotates around the axis of stator, and rotating speed and moment of torsion are passed to drill bit by universal drive shaft and power transmission shaft, from And realize drillng operation.But the drilling efficiency of existing helicoid hydraulic motor is lower, efficiency is difficult to be lifted it is impossible to adapt to multiple multiple Job demand under heterocycle border.The composition bottom hole assemblies such as helicoid hydraulic motor and drill bit, positioned at the bottom of whole drill string, directly There is provided broken rock power for drill bit, can effectively improve mechanical rate of penetration, realize directional inclination function.
Helicoid hydraulic motor is mainly made up of bypass valve, stator, rotor, universal axle assembly, driving-shaft assembly.Drilling and Drill bit is depressed in wammel, is crept into, especially rifler is by cutter teeth in the case of exporting big torque by drilling tool Constantly rock crushing to be being crept into, and just creates vibrations and impacts in carbon stone broken moment that is stressed.In gravel layer or hard Degree is big and has often show in firm poor bottom especially prominent, or even bouncing of drilling tool phenomenon.Can produce if there is bouncing of drilling tool Raw resonant interaction, can make thousands of meters of drill rod boring tool beat together, very big to drilling rod, drilling tool, drill bit destructive power.Vibrations can be to well Wall causes larger destructive power it may occur that caving in fast.Fall fast accumulation in a large number and can produce the down-hole accidents such as bit freezing.Existing screw rod Drilling tool holds and mainly bears drilling pressure by string bearing.
Universal joint is hit, and infringement is equally larger, and impact is easily caused the damage of petal and steel ball, decreases normal use Life-span.Also easily because impact endurance test shock occurs to loosen and opens button, fall each junction button of drilling tool well accident.
Utility model content
This utility model purpose is to provide a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact, can mitigate or eliminate in drilling process In bouncing of drilling tool and impact shock, reduce infringement to drilling tool and drill bit, improve the service life of drilling tool.The setting more preferable horse of performance Reach the axial hole on the hollow rotor of assembly, be effectively increased the horsepower of drill bit and the upward velocity of mud, improve the work of drill bit Efficiency, improves rate of penetration and drilling quality.
A kind of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact, including the alternative joint being sequentially connected, motor assembly, universal axle assembly and Driving-shaft assembly, wherein:
Alternative joint is threadedly attached to motor assembly;
Motor assembly includes stator and rotor, and rotor is located in stator and engages each other, and utilizes rotor and stator Helical pitch difference form helixseal line and helixseal chamber, helixseal chamber with rotor rotation and the axial direction along rotor is moved Dynamic;Many one of the stator gear ratio rotor number of teeth;Described rotor is hollow rotor and is provided with two along rotor longitudinal axis side To through hole, the diameter of section of one of through hole is more than the diameter of section of another through hole;
Universal axle assembly is connected between motor assembly and driving-shaft assembly, for the planetary motion exporting motor assembly It is changed into the fixed-axis rotation of driving-shaft assembly, the moment of torsion that produce motor assembly and rotating speed pass to driving-shaft assembly and transmit To drill bit;
Described driving-shaft assembly includes upper shell, lower house and power transmission shaft, and upper shell and lower house connect combination and constitute biography The clad structure of moving axis assembly, described power transmission shaft crosses described clad structure, and described power transmission shaft defines for connecting drill bit First end and the second end for connecting universal axle assembly, this power transmission shaft is configured to one from first end to the second end external diameter gradually The four-part form multidiameter reducing, has the first shaft part setting gradually, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part and the 4th shaft part, and described the It is slow that the external peripheral surface of two shaft parts is arranged with the first quiet journal bearing, the first dynamic journal bearing and positioned there between first Stamping;The external peripheral surface of described 4th shaft part is arranged with the second quiet journal bearing, the second dynamic journal bearing and is located at the two it Between the second bolster;The external peripheral surface of described 3rd shaft part is arranged with thrust bearing.
In further embodiment, the described outer peripheral face of the first quiet journal bearing and the internal face friction of described lower house are joined Close, the outer peripheral face of the second quiet journal bearing internal face frictional fit all with described upper shell.
In further embodiment, the described first dynamic journal bearing and the second dynamic journal bearing, the first quiet journal bearing and Second quiet journal bearing is hard alloy bearing.
In further embodiment, described first bolster and the second bolster are spring.
In further embodiment, described first bolster and the second bolster are flat stage clip.
In further embodiment, described first bolster and the second bolster are all made up of multigroup flat stage clip Spring assembly.
Beneficial effect:Shock proof helicoid hydraulic motor of the present utility model, can mitigate or eliminate the jump in drilling process Bore and impact shock, reduce the infringement to drilling tool and drill bit, improve the service life of drilling tool, and increased the safety of drilling And bit speed.And by being effectively increased the horsepower of drill bit and the upward velocity of mud, improve the work efficiency of drill bit, improve and bore Enter speed and drilling quality.
As long as it should be appreciated that all combinations of aforementioned concepts and the extra design describing in greater detail below are at this A part for the utility model theme of the disclosure is can be viewed as in the case that the design of sample is not conflicting.In addition, being wanted Ask the theme of protection all combinations be considered as the disclosure utility model theme a part.
The foregoing and other side of this utility model teaching can be more fully appreciated with conjunction with accompanying drawing from the following description Face, embodiment and feature.The feature of other additional aspect such as illustrative embodiments of the present utility model and/or beneficial effect To be obvious in the following description, or learn in the practice by the specific embodiment according to this utility model teaching.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing is not intended to drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, identical or approximately uniform group of each illustrating in each figure One-tenth partly can be indicated by the same numeral.For clarity, in each figure, not each ingredient is all labeled. Now, by by example and the embodiment of of the present utility model various aspects is described in reference to the drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the driving-shaft assembly of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the motor of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to know more about technology contents of the present utility model, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings to be described as follows.
It is described with reference to each side of the present utility model in the disclosure, shown in the drawings of the enforcement of many explanations Example.Embodiment of the disclosure must not be intended to including all aspects of the present utility model.It should be appreciated that multiple structures presented hereinbefore Think and embodiment, and describe in more detail below those design and embodiment can in many ways in any one To implement, this is because design disclosed in the utility model and embodiment are not limited to any embodiment.In addition, this practicality New some aspects disclosed can be used alone, or otherwise any appropriately combined next with disclosed in this utility model Use.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2-3, a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact, including the alternative joint 1 being sequentially connected, motor assembly 2nd, universal axle assembly 3 and driving-shaft assembly 4.
Alternative joint 1 is threadedly attached to motor assembly 2.
Motor assembly 2 includes stator and rotor, and rotor is located in stator and engages each other, and utilizes rotor and stator Helical pitch difference form helixseal line and helixseal chamber, helixseal chamber with rotor rotation and the axial direction along rotor is moved Dynamic;Many one of the stator gear ratio rotor number of teeth.The such as stator number of teeth and the rotor number of teeth are 8:7.
Universal axle assembly 3 is connected between motor assembly 2 and driving-shaft assembly 4, for the planet exporting motor assembly Motion is changed into the fixed-axis rotation of driving-shaft assembly, and the moment of torsion that produce motor assembly and rotating speed pass to driving-shaft assembly again It is transferred to drill bit.
Universal axle assembly 3 includes the shell of a scalable camber and the universal joint being located inside the shell, connects to horse Reach assembly.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, described driving-shaft assembly 4 includes upper shell 41, lower house 42 and power transmission shaft 43, upper shell 41 and lower casing Body 42 connects the clad structure that combination constitutes driving-shaft assembly, and described power transmission shaft 43 crosses described clad structure.
Described power transmission shaft 43 defines first end 43A for connecting drill bit and the second end for connecting universal axle assembly 43B, this power transmission shaft is configured to a four-part form multidiameter being gradually reduced from first end to the second end external diameter, has and sets gradually The first shaft part 43-1, the second shaft part 43-2, the 3rd shaft part 43-3 and the 4th shaft part 43-4, described second shaft part 43-2's is cylindrical Perimeter surface is arranged with the first quiet journal bearing 51A, the first dynamic journal bearing 51B and the first bolster positioned there between 51C;The external peripheral surface of described 4th shaft part 43-4 is arranged with the second quiet journal bearing 52A, the second dynamic journal bearing 52B and position In the second bolster 52C therebetween;The external peripheral surface of described 3rd shaft part 43-3 is arranged with thrust bearing 53.
The outer peripheral face of described first quiet journal bearing 51A and the internal face frictional fit of described lower house 42, the second quiet footpath The internal face frictional fit all with described upper shell 41 for the outer peripheral face to bearing 52A.
Preferably, the described first dynamic journal bearing and the second dynamic journal bearing, the first quiet journal bearing and the second quiet radial direction Bearing is hard alloy bearing.
Preferably, described first bolster 51C and the second bolster 52C is spring.
In further embodiment, described first bolster 51C and the second bolster 52C are flat stage clip.
In further embodiment, described first bolster 51C and the second bolster 52C is all by multigroup flat stage clip The spring assembly constituting.
Described rotor 32 is hollow rotor and is provided with two through holes along rotor longitudinal axis direction, in conjunction with Fig. 3 institute Show, the diameter of section of one of through hole is more than the diameter of section of another through hole.Stator 31 is a steel pipe, and this steel pipe Inwall on pressure injection have rubber bushing.The endoporus that described rubber bushing is formed assumes helical form.
Although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to this utility model.This reality Use new those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, each when making The change planted and retouching.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is worked as and is defined depending on those as defined in claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact it is characterised in that include is sequentially connected alternative joint, motor assembly, universal Axle assembly and driving-shaft assembly, wherein:
Alternative joint is threadedly attached to motor assembly;
Motor assembly includes stator and rotor, and rotor is located in stator and engages each other, and leading using rotor and stator Path difference forms helixseal line and helixseal chamber, the axial movement along rotor with the rotation of rotor of helixseal chamber; Many one of the stator gear ratio rotor number of teeth;Described rotor is hollow rotor and is provided with two along rotor longitudinal axis direction Through hole, the diameter of section of one of through hole is more than the diameter of section of another through hole;
Universal axle assembly is connected between motor assembly and driving-shaft assembly, and the planetary motion for exporting motor assembly changes For the fixed-axis rotation of driving-shaft assembly, the moment of torsion that produce motor assembly and rotating speed pass to driving-shaft assembly and are transferred to bore again Head;
Described driving-shaft assembly includes upper shell, lower house and power transmission shaft, and upper shell and lower house connect combination and constitute power transmission shaft The clad structure of assembly, described power transmission shaft crosses described clad structure, described power transmission shaft define for connect drill bit first End and the second end for connecting universal axle assembly, this power transmission shaft is configured to one and is gradually reduced to the second end external diameter from first end Four-part form multidiameter, there is the first shaft part setting gradually, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part and the 4th shaft part, described second axle The external peripheral surface of section is arranged with the first quiet journal bearing, the first dynamic journal bearing and the positioned there between first buffering Part;The external peripheral surface of described 4th shaft part is arranged with the second quiet journal bearing, the second dynamic journal bearing and positioned there between The second bolster;The external peripheral surface of described 3rd shaft part is arranged with thrust bearing.
2. efficient anti-impact according to claim 1 helicoid hydraulic motor it is characterised in that described first quiet journal bearing outer The internal face frictional fit of side face and described lower house, the outer peripheral face of the second quiet journal bearing internal face all with described upper shell Frictional fit.
3. the helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described first dynamic journal bearing and the Two dynamic journal bearings, the first quiet journal bearing and the second quiet journal bearing are hard alloy bearing.
4. the helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first bolster and second delays Stamping is spring.
5. the helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first bolster and second delays Stamping is flat stage clip.
6. the helicoid hydraulic motor of efficient anti-impact according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first bolster and second delays Stamping is all the spring assembly being made up of multigroup flat stage clip.
CN201621008433.2U 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 High -efficient anti screw rod drilling tool that dashes Active CN205977090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621008433.2U CN205977090U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 High -efficient anti screw rod drilling tool that dashes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621008433.2U CN205977090U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 High -efficient anti screw rod drilling tool that dashes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205977090U true CN205977090U (en) 2017-02-22

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CN201621008433.2U Active CN205977090U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 High -efficient anti screw rod drilling tool that dashes

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205977090U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299825A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-27 西北工业大学 A kind of inertial confinement induction drilling apparatus with PDC drill bit
CN112593867A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-02 西南石油大学 Double-layer structure power drilling tool universal shaft connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299825A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-27 西北工业大学 A kind of inertial confinement induction drilling apparatus with PDC drill bit
CN107299825B (en) * 2017-07-11 2019-01-04 西北工业大学 A kind of inertial confinement induction drilling apparatus of adjoint PDC drill bit
CN112593867A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-02 西南石油大学 Double-layer structure power drilling tool universal shaft connector

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