CN205977054U - Three -phase AC rolling door machine that braking circuit connection in series -parallel set up - Google Patents

Three -phase AC rolling door machine that braking circuit connection in series -parallel set up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205977054U
CN205977054U CN201620948323.8U CN201620948323U CN205977054U CN 205977054 U CN205977054 U CN 205977054U CN 201620948323 U CN201620948323 U CN 201620948323U CN 205977054 U CN205977054 U CN 205977054U
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China
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phase
brake
alternating current
phase alternating
winding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620948323.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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王振发
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a three -phase AC rolling door machine that braking circuit connection in series -parallel set up, including gearbox, three -phase alternating current motor, back casing, back casing cover and controller, the gearbox front end is equipped with the mount pad, the internal brake equipment that is equipped with of backshell, brake equipment includes brake disc, brake solenoid, brake block, spring and three phase bridge, brake solenoid is equipped with parallel winding and series winding, the zero line of any congruence power that three -phase alternating current motor input no. 3 takes a fancy to is connected respectively at parallel winding's both ends, three phase bridge's output is connected respectively at series winding's both ends, and three -phase alternating current motor's three -phase winding's end is connected respectively to three phase bridge's input. The utility model discloses the solenoid that enables to brake produces great electromagnetic force and opens braking system rapidly when rolling door machine starts, rolling door machine starts the back operating current and reduces, practices thrift the electric energy.

Description

A kind of three-phase alternating current door roller of braking circuit connection in series-parallel setting
Technical field
This utility model is related to rolling screen door technical field, more particularly, to a kind of three-phase alternating current of braking circuit connection in series-parallel setting Door roller.
Background technology
Electric rolling door lifting is driven by door roller, and rolling screen door lifting puts in place or midway stops, and not only door roller motor will Shut down, also door roller will be braked, otherwise due to the weight of rolling screen door itself, rolling screen door can down be fallen.
Existing three-phase alternating current door roller brake gear is mainly by brake disc, brake block, brake spring and electric magnet(Brake Solenoid)Composition, under door roller halted state, promotes brake block extruding brake disc to be braked by the thrust of brake spring; During door roller work, electric magnet energising attracts brake block, so that brake block is separated with brake disc and opens brake system, is maintained to Door roller shuts down.Traditional three-phase alternating current door roller brake solenoid is usually directly to be powered by live wire and zero line, stops The winding of car solenoid and alternating current generator is to be arranged in parallel, and the voltage at its two ends is constant, therefore, no matter being electric magnet The moment of brake system is opened in energising, still opens the maintenance state after brake system, and the size of current of brake solenoid is Identical.In fact, before electric magnet is not operating, because the iron core of electric magnet and brake block have a certain distance, depositing therebetween In magnetic gap, the moment of electromagnet action needs larger electric current, and after electric magnet closure, unshakable in one's determination and brake block tightly combines, and is formed Closed magnetic circuit, magnetic flux increases, and maintains the electric current of electric magnet closure can greatly reduce.Therefore, existing exchange door roller brake Circuit can be opened rear braking solenoid current because of brake system and not reduce, and lead to solenoid heating of braking, waste electric energy, Have an effect on the overall performance of brake system.
Utility model content
This utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind can make brake solenoid start in door roller When produce larger electromagnetic force and open rapidly brake system, after door roller starts, operating current reduces, the three-phase alternating current of saves energy Door roller.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of three-phase alternating current door roller of braking circuit connection in series-parallel setting, including change speed gear box, three phase alternating current motor, back cover Body, rear shell cover and controller;Described change speed gear box front end is provided with mounting seat;Described three phase alternating current motor and controller electrical connection;Institute State in back cover body and be provided with brake gear;In rear shell cover, this controller connects power supply to described controller;Described brake gear bag Include brake disc, brake solenoid, brake block, spring and three-phase commutation bridge;Described brake disc is fixed on three-phase alternating current arbor On;The housing of described brake solenoid and back casing is affixed;Described brake block located at brake disc and brakes between solenoid, This brake block can axially move;Described spring is between brake block and the housing of back casing, and brake block is pushed to brake Disk;Described brake solenoid is provided with parallel winding and series connection winding;The two ends of described parallel winding connect three-phase alternating current respectively Any phase in input end of motor three-phase and the zero line of power supply;The two ends of described series connection winding connect three-phase commutation bridge respectively Outfan, the input of three-phase commutation bridge connects the end of the three-phase windings of three phase alternating current motor respectively.
In the technical program, the parallel winding of brake solenoid is equivalent to the three-phase windings of three phase alternating current motor simultaneously Connection, its operating current and the electromagnetic force producing are constant before and after three phase alternating current motor starts;Series connection winding is equivalent to and three The three-phase windings series connection of cross streams motor, when three phase alternating current motor starts, starting current is larger, generally running current 3~5 times, the electric current of series connection winding is also 3~5 times of running current, and series connection winding produces larger electromagnetic force, adds The electromagnetic force that parallel winding produces makes brake block overcome the thrust of brake spring to separate with brake disc, and opening brake system makes three-phase Alternating current generator normally starts, and after three phase alternating current motor starts, electric current reduces rapidly, and the electric current of series connection winding also reduces rapidly, but this When brake system be in open mode, only need a less electric current can be maintained open state, the electromagnetic force of series connection winding and simultaneously The electromagnetic force of connection winding can continue to open mode, thus can greatly reduce the power of parallel winding, make brake electromagnetic wire Coil temperature rise is little, saves energy, and job stability is high;And maintain brake system open mode electromagnetic force be by parallel winding and The common offer of series connection winding, provide electromagnetic force to compare with independent by series connection winding, it is possible to reduce the number of turn of series connection winding, keep away Exempt to affect the service behaviour of three phase alternating current motor.
Preferably, also include single-phase rectification bridge, the input of this single-phase rectification bridge connects three phase alternating current motor input respectively Any phase in the three-phase of end and the zero line of power supply, outfan connects the two ends of parallel winding respectively.Alternating current is through single-phase rectifier Bridge inputs parallel winding after being rectified into unidirectional current, and parallel winding work can be made more stable.
Preferably, the impedance of described series connection winding is the 2%~4% of three phase alternating current motor three-phase windings impedance.Series connection winding Impedance be in during this scope and the power of three phase alternating current motor affected less, do not interfere with the normal work of three phase alternating current motor Make, may also provide enough electromagnetic forces, performance reaches preferable state.
Preferably, described change speed gear box side is provided with the stop connecting with gearbox transmission;Described stop and controller Electrical connection, this stop is used for making door roller open the door and be automatically stopped in position set in advance at closing time.In door roller work, When rolling screen door reaches position set in advance, stop can send the signal of telecommunication to controller, and controller is connected to cut-out volume after signal The dynamo-electric road of door makes door roller quit work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By brake solenoid be divided into parallel winding and series connection winding, by parallel connection around Group provides stable electromagnetic force, and series connection winding can produce larger electromagnetic force when three-phase alternating current door roller starts to be opened rapidly and stop Car system, can reduce operating current accordingly after opening brake system again, reduce the overall power of brake solenoid, make brake Solenoid temperature rise is little, saves energy, does not interfere with the service behaviour of three phase alternating current motor again.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of brake gear of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, so that advantage of the present utility model Can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, thus make apparent clear and definite to protection domain of the present utility model Define.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, embodiment of the present utility model, including change speed gear box 1, three phase alternating current motor 2, back casing 3, Rear shell cover 4 and controller 5;Described change speed gear box 1 front end is provided with mounting seat 6;Described three phase alternating current motor 2 and controller 5 electrically connect; It is provided with brake gear in described back casing 3;In rear shell cover 4, this controller 5 connects power supply to described controller 5;Described brake Device includes brake disc 7, brake solenoid, brake block 8, spring 9 and three-phase commutation bridge UR2;Described brake disc 7 is fixed on three On cross streams motor shaft 10;The housing of described brake solenoid and back casing 3 is affixed;Described brake block 8 is located at brake disc 7 He Between brake solenoid, this brake block 8 can axially move;Described spring 9 located at brake block 8 and back casing 3 housing it Between, and brake block 8 is pushed to brake disc 7;Described brake solenoid is provided with parallel winding YA1 and series connection winding YA2;Described simultaneously Any phase (as W phase) and the zero line of power supply that the two ends joining winding YA1 connect in three phase alternating current motor 2 input three-phase respectively N;The two ends of described series connection winding YA2 connect the outfan of three-phase commutation bridge UR2 respectively, and the input of three-phase commutation bridge UR2 divides Not Lian Jie three phase alternating current motor 2 three-phase windings end.
In the present embodiment, parallel winding YA1 of brake solenoid is equivalent to the three-phase windings of three phase alternating current motor 2 simultaneously Connection, its operating current and the electromagnetic force producing are constant before and after three phase alternating current motor 2 starts;Series connection winding YA2 is equivalent to With the three-phase windings series connection of three phase alternating current motor 2, when three phase alternating current motor 2 starts, starting current is larger, generally normal work Make electric current 3~5 times, the electric current of series connection winding YA2 is also 3~5 times of running current, and series connection winding YA2 produces larger Electromagnetic force, add parallel winding YA1 produce electromagnetic force make brake block overcome the thrust of brake spring to separate with brake disc, beat Opening brake system makes three phase alternating current motor 2 normally start, and after three phase alternating current motor 2 starts, electric current reduces rapidly, and connect winding YA2 Electric current also reduce rapidly, but now brake system is in open mode, only needs a less electric current can be maintained open state, The electromagnetic force of the electromagnetic force of series connection winding YA2 and parallel winding YA1 can continue to open mode, thus can greatly reduce simultaneously The power of connection winding YA1, makes brake solenoid temperature rise little, saves energy, and job stability is high;And maintain brake system to beat The electromagnetic force of open state is by parallel winding YA1 and the common offer of series connection winding YA2, and is individually provided by series connection winding YA2 Electromagnetic force compares, it is possible to reduce the number of turn of series connection winding YA2, it is to avoid the service behaviour of impact three phase alternating current motor 2.
In the present embodiment, also include single-phase rectification bridge UR1, the input of this single-phase rectification bridge UR1 connects three respectively and intersects Any phase (as W phase) in stream motor 2 input three-phase and the zero line N of power supply, outfan connects parallel winding YA1 respectively Two ends.Alternating current is rectified into input parallel winding YA1 after unidirectional current through single-phase rectification bridge UR1, and parallel winding YA1 can be made to work More stable.
In the present embodiment, the impedance of described series connection winding YA2 is the 2%~4% of three phase alternating current motor 2 three-phase windings impedance. The impedance of series connection winding YA2 is in be affected less, not interfering with three-phase alternating current on the power of three phase alternating current motor 2 during this scope The normal work of machine 2, may also provide enough electromagnetic forces, and performance reaches preferable state.
In the present embodiment, described change speed gear box 1 side is provided with the stop 11 being in transmission connection with change speed gear box 1;Described stop 11 and controller 5 electrically connect, this stop 11 is used for making door roller to open the door and be automatically stopped in position set in advance at closing time. In door roller work, when rolling screen door reaches position set in advance, stop 11 can send the signal of telecommunication, controller 5 to controller 5 After being connected to signal, cut-out door roller circuit makes door roller quit work.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model. Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be defined by the protection domain that claims are limited.

Claims (4)

1. the three-phase alternating current door roller of a kind of braking circuit connection in series-parallel setting, including change speed gear box, three phase alternating current motor, back casing, Rear shell cover and controller;Described change speed gear box front end is provided with mounting seat;Described three phase alternating current motor and controller electrical connection;After described It is provided with brake gear in housing;In rear shell cover, this controller connects power supply to described controller;It is characterized in that:Described stop Car device includes brake disc, brake solenoid, brake block, spring and three-phase commutation bridge;Described brake disc is fixed on three and intersects On stream motor shaft;The housing of described brake solenoid and back casing is affixed;Described brake block is located at brake disc and brake electromagnetism Between coil, this brake block can axially move;Described spring between brake block and the housing of back casing, and by brake block Push brake disc to;Described brake solenoid is provided with parallel winding and series connection winding;The two ends of described parallel winding connect respectively Any phase in three phase alternating current motor input three-phase and the zero line of power supply;The two ends of described series connection winding connect three-phase respectively The outfan of rectifier bridge, the input of three-phase commutation bridge connects the end of the three-phase windings of three phase alternating current motor respectively.
2. a kind of braking circuit connection in series-parallel setting according to claim 1 three-phase alternating current door roller it is characterised in that:Also Including single-phase rectification bridge, the input of this single-phase rectification bridge connects any phase in three phase alternating current motor input three-phase respectively With the zero line of power supply, outfan connects the two ends of parallel winding respectively.
3. a kind of braking circuit connection in series-parallel setting according to claim 1 three-phase alternating current door roller it is characterised in that:Institute The impedance stating series connection winding is the 2%~4% of three phase alternating current motor three-phase windings impedance.
4. a kind of braking circuit connection in series-parallel setting according to claim 1 three-phase alternating current door roller it is characterised in that:Institute State change speed gear box side and be provided with the stop connecting with gearbox transmission;Described stop and controller electrical connection, this stop is used In make door roller open the door and be automatically stopped in position set in advance at closing time.
CN201620948323.8U 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Three -phase AC rolling door machine that braking circuit connection in series -parallel set up Expired - Fee Related CN205977054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620948323.8U CN205977054U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Three -phase AC rolling door machine that braking circuit connection in series -parallel set up

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620948323.8U CN205977054U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Three -phase AC rolling door machine that braking circuit connection in series -parallel set up

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205977054U true CN205977054U (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58036450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620948323.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205977054U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Three -phase AC rolling door machine that braking circuit connection in series -parallel set up

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205977054U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20170826

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee