CN205967599U - Cutting knife and tool bit subassembly thereof - Google Patents
Cutting knife and tool bit subassembly thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205967599U CN205967599U CN201620938394.XU CN201620938394U CN205967599U CN 205967599 U CN205967599 U CN 205967599U CN 201620938394 U CN201620938394 U CN 201620938394U CN 205967599 U CN205967599 U CN 205967599U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cutting knife and tool bit subassembly thereof, the tool bit subassembly includes: the tool bit include that the shaping has the solid of revolution in shaft hole, and the setting is in blade on the lateral wall of the solid of revolution, the arbor is located in the shaft hole, the tool bit rotationally set up in on the arbor, and the arbor with be equipped with the edge between the shaft hole a plurality of can the following of the circumference distribution of arbor the rolling rolling element of circumference of arbor, the rolling surface of rolling element simultaneously with the outer wall of arbor with the interior wall surface contact in shaft hole. The utility model provides a cutting knife and tool bit subassembly thereof, greatly reduced to the wearing and tearing of tool bit shaft hole and arbor, avoided the high temperature adhesion of tool bit with the arbor, more be favorable to the stable rotation of tool bit, the incision is level and smooth, effect of cutting is better, has increased the life of cutter.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to cutting equipment technical field and in particular to a kind of cutter and its cutter head assembly.
Background technology
The cutting of current metal tube, tank body or other tubing is mainly cut using electric saw cutting or using lathe car
Cut, but both cutting modes all can produce high temperature and a large amount of crumb powder, has high demands or tank for some processing environments
The internal situation containing hazardous chemical, it is even dangerous all to produce certain impact, and therefore extruding cutting is as chipless, low
Warm cutting mode, is widely used in such field.
Common pipe cutter is it is simply that extrude the conventional cutting tool of cutting, such as Chinese patent literature CN203778847U
Disclose a kind of Oil pipe cutter, including cutter body, described cutter body extends to blade, cutter body by knife root by knife face
It is provided centrally with installing hole, described knife face is full circle and knife face thickness is gradually increased to knife root by blade, although the prior art
Achieve that otch is neat, cutting process chipless, the installation in the hole of this cutter body wears installation axle, in extruding cutting operation
Cutter body rotates around installation axle, when cutting speed is too high, occurs to relatively rotate at a high speed, peace between cutter body and installation axle
Dress hole can produce heavy wear with the contact surface of installation axle, cause cutter body rotation unstable, affect otch regularity, cutting
Effect is poor, and the amount of heat being produced due to sliding friction, and the contact surface easily causing installing hole with installation axle occurs high temperature
Adhesion, impact cutter uses.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome extruding cutting cutter head in prior art easily to grind
Damage, the defect of high temperature adhesion, thus provide one kind adhesion not easy to wear, cutting effect more preferably cutter head assembly.
Further provide for a kind of cutter with above-mentioned cutter head assembly.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of cutter head assembly, including:Cutter head, including the revolving body forming axis hole, and is arranged on described revolving body
Blade on lateral wall;Cutter shaft, in described axis hole, described cutter head is rotatablely arranged on described cutter shaft, and described
It is provided with the circumferentially distributed multiple rollings that can roll along described cutter shaft along the circumference of described cutter shaft between cutter shaft and described axis hole
Kinetoplast, the rolling surface of described rolling element is contacted with the outside wall surface of described cutter shaft and the internal face of described axis hole simultaneously.
Multiple described rolling elements are the compact arranged multiple cylindrical rollers of circumference or needle roller along described cutter shaft.
The axial length of described rolling element is suitable with the axial length of described axis hole.
Described blade is the circular shear blade peripherally and outwardly extending formation from the surface of revolution of described revolving body.
The outward flange of described circular shear blade forms blade, and the thickness of described circular shear blade is from described revolution towards described blade
It is gradually reduced.
Described circular shear blade is in be symmetrical arranged up and down with described blade place plane for symmetrical plane.
Described revolving body is cylinder.
A kind of cutter, including:Cutter head connector, and the described cutter head assembly on described cutter head connector.
Cutter shaft installing hole is formed on described cutter head connector, described cutter shaft by be arranged in described cutter shaft install in the hole with
Described cutter head connector connects.
Described cutter shaft and described cutter shaft installing hole are interference fit.
Described cutter head connecting member forming has U-shaped frame, and two vertical portions of described U-shaped frame respectively correspondingly form one
Described cutter shaft installing hole, the upper end of described cutter shaft forms the cutter shaft positive stop lug boss that cannot pass through described cutter shaft installing hole, described
The lower end of cutter shaft be suitable to by upper under sequentially pass through two described cutter shaft installing holes, described cutter shaft is arranged on by way of hanging
On described cutter head connector.
Technical solutions of the utility model, have the advantage that:
1. the cutter head assembly that this utility model provides, including cutter shaft and be rotatablely arranged at the knife on described cutter shaft
Head, is provided with the circumferentially distributed multiple rollings that can roll along cutter shaft along the circumference of cutter shaft between cutter shaft and the axis hole of cutter head
Body, cutter member rotational band dynamic cutter head to be cut rotates, and cutter head rotates and drives rolling element to roll between axis hole and cutter shaft, the setting of rolling element
Put and the sliding friction between cutter shaft and the axis hole of cutter head is converted into shaft hole inner wall and rolling element and rolling element and cutter shaft outer wall
Between rolling friction, greatly reduce the abrasion to cutter head axis hole and cutter shaft, it is to avoid the high temperature adhesion of cutter head and cutter shaft, more
Be conducive to the smooth rotation of cutter head, otch is smooth, cutting effect more preferably, increased cutting-tool's used life.
2. the cutter head assembly that this utility model provides, blade is peripherally and outwardly to extend formation from the surface of revolution of described revolving body
Circular shear blade, the outward flange of circular shear blade forms blade, and the thickness of circular shear blade is from described revolution towards described blade gradually
Reduce, cutter member rotation to be cut, band dynamic cutter head rotates, the contact surface due to cutter head and cutter member to be cut increases with the penetraction depth of blade
Plus and increase, can prevent penetraction depth from increasing suddenly and swaging clamp occurs.
3. the cutter head assembly that this utility model provides, described circular shear blade with described blade place plane for symmetrical plane is in
Setting symmetrical above and below, so that blade uniform force in cutting process, treats cutting member extruding uniformly, otch is smooth.
4. the cutter head assembly that this utility model provides, cutter head connecting member forming has U-shaped frame, on two vertical portions of U-shaped frame
Correspondence forms cutter shaft installing hole respectively, and the upper end of cutter shaft forms cutter shaft positive stop lug boss, and cutter shaft can rely on self gravitation certainly
Upper and under hang between two cutter shaft installing holes, contact due to being burnishing surface between cutter shaft and cutter head, and cutter shaft and cutter shaft peace
The contact surface in dress hole is then more coarse, therefore during cutter head rotates relative to cutter shaft, even if the rotation of cutter shaft is unrestricted,
Also due to frictional resistance and substantially will not rotate, special cutter shaft fixed structure therefore need not be set again.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model specific embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be right
In specific embodiment or description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, below describe
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The three-dimensional view of the claw drive mechanism for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 1;
The three-dimensional view of the chuck for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at A in Fig. 2;
The perspective view of the cutter for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 4;
The three-dimensional view of the cutter head assembly for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 5;
The front view of the cutter sweep for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 6;
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 6.
Description of reference numerals:
1- claw;2- chuck body;3- shift fork;31- the first shift fork arm;32- the second shift fork arm;4- shifting part attachment structure;
41- shifting part connecting portion;5- turns round connector;6- telescopic shaft;7- telescoping mechanism;8- chuck seat;9- motor gear;10- cuts
Knife;101- cutter head;102- circular shear blade;103- cutter shaft;104- rolling element;105- cutter shaft positive stop lug boss;11- first pusher
Structure;12- second delivery device;13- cutter head connector;14- positive stop lug boss;15- second installation cavity;151- end cap;16- position restrainer
Structure;The spacing roller of 161-;162- installing rack;17- track structure;18- driving structure;19- fixed mount;191- clamps roller;20-
First Mobile base;21- second Mobile base;22- elastic construction.
Specific embodiment
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to describe the present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can
To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
As long as additionally, the non-structure each other of involved technical characteristic in invention described below different embodiments
Become conflict just can be combined with each other.
The three-dimensional view of the claw drive mechanism for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 1;Fig. 2 is the present invention's
The three-dimensional view of the chuck providing in specific embodiment;Fig. 3 is the sectional view at A in Fig. 2;Fig. 4 is the concrete reality of the present invention
The perspective view of the cutter providing in mode is provided;The solid of the cutter head assembly for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 5
View;The three-dimensional view of the cutter sweep for providing in the specific embodiment of the present invention for the Fig. 6;Fig. 7 is that the partial enlargement of Fig. 6 shows
It is intended to.As Figure 1-3, the cutter sweep that present embodiment provides, including the chuck structure clamping cutter member to be cut, and to institute
State the knife assembly that cutter member to be cut is cut, described chuck structure includes:Chuck, including three claws 1;Chuck body 2, becomes
Type has the radial slot being distributed in card, is provided with a described claw 1, three described claws 1 are near institute in each described radial slot
The one end stating the center of chuck body 2 forms clamp port, and described claw 1 can move back and forth along described radial slot, described to adjust
The size of clamp port bore;And claw drive mechanism, including shifting part and drive component, described shifting part can relatively described card
Disk body 2 is rotationally arranged, and the axle of the radial direction in the described claw 1 corresponding to this shifting part and described chuck body 2
To rotation with surface determined by direction, and connect with corresponding described claw 1;Have on described drive component and stir with described
The consistent shifting part connecting portion 41 of part distribution, described shifting part is hinged with corresponding described shifting part connecting portion 41, and described drive
Dynamic assembly, when along described chuck body axial direction back and forth movement, drives described shifting part to rotate and drives described claw 1 along described
The radial direction of chuck body moves back and forth.
Specifically, the supporting side walls that described chuck body 2 includes card and supports card, radial slot is along described disk body
It is radially arranged and is uniformly distributed in the cell body of card, described claw 1 is disposed as three with described radial slot, each radial slot
Run through card setting along perpendicular to card direction, on the cell wall of radial slot, correspondence forms the slide rail radially extending, claw 1
Chute is formed at corresponding described slide rail, described claw 1 passes through chute being slidably matched in slide rail, realizes it along chuck on the wall of side
Radial direction move back and forth, to adjust the size of described clamp port bore, the number of described shifting part setting and described claw
Number consistent, be three, described shifting part is to include angled setting, the shift fork 3 of two shift fork arms of head and the tail connection, wherein
First shift fork arm 31 is connected to described claw 1, and the second shift fork arm 32 is connected to described shifting part connecting portion 41, and described shifting part is even
Socket part 41 is arranged in shifting part attachment structure 4, and described shifting part attachment structure 4 is connected to the end of described telescopic shaft 6, described
Axial one end of shifting part attachment structure 4 is the cylinder being connected to telescopic shaft 6 end, cylindrical bottom face forms with
The groove of telescopic shaft 6 interference fit, cylindrical upper surface forms the radial structure with three tops, and three tops
End is located in the same horizontal plane, and each top end forms described shifting part connecting portion 41, the molding of described shifting part connecting portion 41
There is the second draw-in groove being suitable to the second shift fork arm 32 insertion, described second shift fork arm 32 is coordinated for gap with described second draw-in groove;Card
First draw-in groove is formed on pawl 1, described first shift fork arm 31 stretches in described first draw-in groove and forms gap with the first draw-in groove joins
Close, the design structure of shift fork 3 is simple, easy for installation, low cost, be easy to maintenance and change;Described first shift fork arm 31 and described the
The junction of two shift fork arms 32 forms axis hole, and this axis hole is the center of rotation of described shift fork 3, and described shift fork 3 passes through this axle
Hole is installed in rotation on described support bar, and in present embodiment, described support bar is arranged at the support-side of described mounting seat
Be arrangeding in parallel with described displacement member on wall, the number of support bar setting is consistent with the number of shift fork 3, each described support bar
On form the open slot of the center of rotation being adapted for insertion into shift fork 3, and pass through the cell wall of open slot and the pin of the axis hole of shift fork 3
Axle, enables shift fork 3 to be rotated with axis hole for center of rotation, and the setting of support bar is not only shift fork 3 and provides and supports, and prevents the
One shift fork arm 31 comes off in the draw-in groove of moving member, is that the rotation of shift fork 3 provides fulcrum it is ensured that shift fork 3 is setting plane again
Interior rotation, to stir moving member motion, in other embodiments, described support bar can also be arranged at other positions, for example, set
It is placed in described shifting part attachment structure 4.
It should be noted that the setting number of described shifting part is consistent with claw 1 number, in other embodiments, block
Pawl 1 can also be two with shifting part, and four even more many;Shifting part is correspondingly arranged with claw 1, the distribution side of multiple shifting parts
Formula can be oppositely arranged for being evenly distributed, or becomes angle distribution etc.;The shape of described shifting part is not limited to shift fork, also
Can for can claw 1 be located chuck radial direction and chuck rotation with surface determined by axial direction other
Shape, such as ellipticity, triangle etc.;In addition, in other embodiments, described second shift fork arm 32 is connected with described shifting part
The connected mode in portion 41 can also be that described shifting part connecting portion 41 forms the open slot being suitable to the second shift fork arm 32 insertion,
It is equipped with bearing pin, the outer end of the second shift fork arm 32 forms the bar hole extending along its length, by bar shaped in open slot
Hole and the gap cooperation of bearing pin, make the second shift fork arm 32 be articulated with shifting part connecting portion 41.
In present embodiment, described chuck also includes relatively rotating the chuck seat 8 of setting, described chuck with chuck body 2
Seat 8 forms the first opening up installation cavity, and described chuck body 2 is rotationally closed at described opening, described driving group
Below described chuck seat 8, the lower surface of described chuck seat 8 is provided with and is suitable to wear described stretching the described telescoping mechanism 7 of part
The axis hole of axle 6, described shifting part attachment structure 4 is in described first installation intracavity, and described shifting part attachment structure 4 is rotationally
It is arranged at the end that described telescopic shaft 6 stretches into described first installation intracavity, the bottom surface of described claw 1 forms opening and surpasses to institute
State the first installation cavity, described draw-in groove that is being adapted for insertion into described first shift fork arm 31.
Specifically, described shifting part attachment structure 4 is rotatably connected on described telescopic shaft 6 by turning round connector 5,
Axial one end of described revolution connector 5 forms the axis hole being adapted for insertion into described telescopic shaft 6, described axis hole and described telescopic shaft
6 is interference fit;The other end forms dop or draw-in groove, and described shifting part attachment structure 4 is connected one with described revolution connector 5
Hold corresponding draw-in groove or the dop forming and coordinating clamping with described dop or draw-in groove, stop described revolution connector 5 and described group
There is axially opposing displacement in moving part attachment structure 4.
Chuck body 2 can hard to bear rotation drive structure drive, and rotates with respect to chuck seat 8, described shifting part attachment structure 4 can
It is rotatably arranged in described telescopic shaft 6 and stretch into the end of described first installation intracavity so that shift fork 3 and shifting part attachment structure 4
Can be with claw 1 with chuck synchronous axial system, and telescopic shaft 6 need not rotate with chuck, in chuck rotation process, telescoping mechanism 7 stops
Only flexible, due to no relative motion between shift fork 3, shifting part attachment structure 4 and claw 1, position on chuck for the claw 1 is stable
Do not move it is ensured that the workpiece clamped by the clamp port of claw 1 or instrument are solid and reliable, it is to avoid claw in chuck rotation process
Clamping tension or lax led to problem that 1 movement causes.
In present embodiment, it is connected by floating bearing between described chuck body 2 and described chuck seat 8, described rotation is driven
Dynamic structure is included along the circumferentially disposed gear structure in described chuck body 2 lateral wall, and engages cooperation with described gear structure
Motor gear 9, it should be noted that in other embodiments, described rotation drive structure can also be driven knot for turbine and worm
Structure, or be chain driving structure etc..
In present embodiment, described telescoping mechanism 7 is the electric cylinder with telescopic shaft 6, and electric cylinder is compared to cylinder and liquid
It is not necessary to source of the gas and hydraulic power source, stable drive, noise are low, and impact shock is little, and the impact to transmission component is little, totally defends for cylinder pressure
Raw, solve the problems, such as race, the leakage of cylinder and hydraulic cylinder, it should be noted that described telescoping mechanism 7 is not limited to electric cylinder,
It is also possible to select cylinder or hydraulic cylinder according to specific manufacturing cost, handling characteristicss etc. in other embodiment, or other energy
Enough drive mechanisms that flexible power is provided.
In present embodiment, described claw 1 is positive pawl, and in stepped ramp type, claw 1 is along chuck body 2 radial contraction to clamp work
Part or instrument, to discharge workpiece or instrument it should be pointed out that in other embodiments, described claw 1 is permissible for radial dilatation
For anti-pawl, claw 1 along chuck body 2 radial contraction to discharge workpiece or instrument, to fix workpiece or instrument, in addition block by radial dilatation
The shape of pawl 1 is also not necessarily limited to as stepped ramp type, can also be rectangle or other shapes.
The chuck that present embodiment supplies, its course of action is as follows, and electronic cylinder working drives telescopic shaft 6 along the axial direction of mounting seat
Retract, drive shifting part attachment structure 4 along the axial downward movement of chuck, drive the second shift fork arm 32 to move so that shift fork 3 exists
Set in plane and rotate down, drive the first shift fork arm 31 to stir claw 1 and inwardly move along the footpath of chuck, clamp port reduces to clamp
Instrument crossed by workpiece, and now motor gear 9 is subject to motor-driven rotation, and the gear structure circumferentially disposed with chuck body 2 lateral wall engages
Cooperation, drives chuck body 2 to rotate with respect to chuck seat 8, due to being rotatably connected of shifting part attachment structure 4 and telescopic shaft 6, makes
Obtain shifting part attachment structure 4 and shifting part can be with chuck body 2 synchronous axial system, you can realize workpiece or instrument that claw 1 is clamped
Rotation, make the applicable cases of chuck obtain bigger extension it is adaptable to more kinds of work requirements;On the contrary, motor gear 9 stops
Rotate, chuck body 2 stops operating, and telescopic shaft 6 is retracted downwards, drive claw 1 to discharge clamped workpiece or instrument.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the flexible of telescopic shaft 6 can be carried out with the rotation of chuck body 2 simultaneously,
Can be moved radially with realizing claw 1 while chuck body 2 rotates.
Described knife assembly includes cutter 10 and drives described cutter 10 towards closer or far from cutter member to be cut fortune
The first dynamic delivery device 11, as shown in figure 4, the cutter head 101 of described cutter 10 is the cylinder with axis hole, from described knife
101 outside wall surface peripherally and outwardly extends and is formed with circular shear blade 102, and the outward flange of described circular shear blade 102 forms blade, and
And the thickness of described circular shear blade 102 is gradually reduced from the outer wall of cutter head 101 towards blade, described cutter head 101, circular shear blade
102 is in be symmetrical arranged up and down all with described blade place plane for symmetrical plane;It is equipped with cutter shaft 103 in the axis hole of cutter head 101,
Described cutter head 101 is rotatablely arranged on described cutter shaft 103, and cutter head 101 assembly in present embodiment, cutter shaft 103
It is provided with the circumferentially distributed multiple rollings that can roll along described cutter shaft 103 along the circumference of described cutter shaft 103 and axis hole between
Body 104, the rolling surface of described rolling element 104 is contacted with the outside wall surface of described cutter shaft 103 and the internal face of described axis hole simultaneously, its
In, described rolling element 104 is that axial length is suitable with the axial length of described axis hole, and the circumference along described cutter shaft 103 is closely arranged
Multiple cylindrical rollers of row.
It should be noted that described rolling element 104 is not limited to cylindrical roller, in other embodiments, described rolling
Body 104 can also be needle roller or roller etc.;Described cutter head 101 is also not necessarily limited to for cylinder, in other embodiments, also may be used
Think Elliptic Cylinder etc.;Described blade is also not necessarily limited to as circular shear blade 102, in other embodiments, can also be tooth form knife
Piece etc..
Specifically, described cutter head 101 is connected on cutter head connector 13 by cutter shaft 103, one end of cutter head connector 13
It is shaped to U-shaped frame, two vertical portions of described U-shaped frame respectively correspondingly form cutter shaft 103 installing hole, described cutter shaft
103 upper end forms the cutter shaft positive stop lug boss 105 that cannot pass through described cutter shaft installing hole, and the lower end of described cutter shaft 103 is suitable to
By upper under sequentially pass through two described cutter shaft installing holes, described cutter shaft 103 is arranged on described cutter head even by way of hanging
On fitting 13, described cutter shaft 103 and described cutter shaft installing hole are interference fit, the cylinder between cutter shaft 103 and cutter head 101
The upper and lower ends of roller are clamped by two vertical portions of U-shaped frame respectively, are not required to other special fixed structures, and cutting member treated by blade
Extruding cutting, the rotational band dynamic cutter head 101 of cutter member to be cut rotates, and drives cylindrical roller to roll between cutter head 101 and cutter shaft 103
Dynamic, the sliding friction between cutter head 101 and cutter shaft 103 is changed into rolling friction, reduces the heat that friction produces, prevent knife
101 there is high temperature adhesion with cutter shaft 103, are more beneficial for extending the service life of cutter 10.
Need to say, described cutter shaft installing hole and described cutter shaft 103 are not limited to interference fit, in other embodiment
In, described cutter shaft 103 can also be coordinated for gap with described cutter shaft installing hole, and described cutter shaft 103 relies on gravity to insert described knife
In axle installing hole, contact due to being burnishing surface between cutter shaft 103 and cylindrical roller, cylindrical roller and cutter head 101, and cutter shaft
103 is then more coarse with the contact surface of cutter shaft installing hole, therefore during cutter head 101 rotates relative to cutter shaft 103, cutter shaft
Even if 103 rotation is unrestricted, also due to frictional resistance and substantially will not rotate.
Also, it should be noted cutter shaft 103 is not limited to take shape in cutter shaft 103 with the connected mode of cutter shaft 103 installing hole
The cutter shaft positive stop lug boss 105 of upper end, in other embodiments, can also be through taking shape in cutter shaft 103 upper end or two ends
Radial direction in the hole bearing pin.
As shown in figure 5, in present embodiment, cutter head connector 13 is cylinder, and one end of cutter head connector 13 is shaped to U
Type frame, described cutter 10 also include the second installation cavity 15, and described second installation cavity 15 includes the cavity of open at one end, Yi Jishe
Put the end cap 151 in open-mouth, described end cap 151, and described cavity with described end cap 151 with respect to bottom on become respectively
Type has installing hole, and one end of described cutter head connector 13 is arranged in two described installing holes, and is maintained at the second installation cavity 15
Interior, U-shaped frame one end of described cutter head connector 13 is placed in outside the second installation cavity 15, and described cutter head connector 13 is located at the second peace
The one end behaveing affectedly in 15 direction of feed along cutter head 101 can move back and forth in described second installation cavity 15, described cutter
10 also include the bias piece as buffer structure being arranged between described cutter head connector 13 and described second installation cavity 15, institute
The partial pressure stating bias piece, in described cutter head connector 13, makes described cutter head connector 13 have and stretches out towards cutter member to be cut
The trend of described second installation cavity 15;And described cutter head connector 13 be in the second installation cavity 15 partly on be additionally provided with
Positive stop lug boss 14, the end face of described positive stop lug boss 14 is offseted with the internal face of close cutter head 101 side of the second installation cavity 15
Lean on, limit described second peace of described cutter head connector 13 abjection at this installing hole in the presence of the biasing force of described bias piece
It behave affectedly 15.
In present embodiment, described bias piece is the elastic pressuring spring being sheathed on described cutter head connector 13, described elasticity
One end of stage clip props up described positive stop lug boss 14, and the other end props up described end cap 151, in other embodiments, can also be
One end of described second installation cavity 15 forms installing hole, and one end of described cutter head connector 13 is stretched into described from described installing hole
In second installation cavity 15, described bias piece is resisted against described cutter head connector along the one end in the direction of feed of described cutter head 101
On 13 one end end face, the other end is resisted against on the internal face of described cavity, and described cutter head connector 13 is in described
In two installation cavitys 15 partly on be provided with position limiting structure, described position limiting structure is used for limiting described cutter head connector 13 described
Deviate from described second installation cavity 15 at described installing hole in the presence of the biasing force of bias piece.
It should be noted that the cutter 10 in present embodiment are applicable not only to cutter sweep, in other embodiment
In, apply also for hand-held pipe cutter, or in annular pipe cutting device.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in present embodiment, described cutter sweep also include with described cutter 10 together around
Cutter member to be cut setting for preventing the power that described knife assembly acts in described cutter member to be cut from so that cutter member to be cut is inclined
Oblique position-limit mechanism 16, described position-limit mechanism 16 is arranged at the opposite side being relatively arranged on chuck with described first delivery device 11
Second delivery device 12, specifically, described position-limit mechanism 16 includes installing rack 162, and is arranged on described installing rack 162
Two spacing rollers 161, the cylinder of two spacing rollers 161 forms the rolling that described position-limit mechanism 16 is abutted with cutter member to be cut
Dynamic face, two spacing rollers 161 are arranged side by side, and on the cutting planes of described cutter 10, relative with cutter 10
Setting, thus formed with the band cutting member rotating roll cooperation.
Described first delivery device 11 includes being slidably mounted the track structure 17 of described installing rack 162, described cutter
10 the second installation cavity 15 is arranged on described first delivery device 11 by another installing rack 162, and described track structure 17 is
Two parallel sliding tracks that the direction of feed along described cutter head 101 being arranged on mounting table extends, described mounting table is liftable
Setting, conveniently adapts to different cutting operations and requires, described installing rack 162 mating surface corresponding with described track structure 17 sets
It is equipped with the chute being adapted with described slide rail, described installing rack 162 is additionally provided with screwed hole, described installing rack 162 dorsad institute
The side stating cutter member to be cut is provided with driving structure 18, described driving structure 18 be connected with described screwed hole screw thread cooperation, along institute
State the threaded rod of setting on the bearing of trend of track structure 17, drive threaded rod to rotate by driving structure 18, drive installing rack
162 move back and forth along track structure 17 towards or away from described cutter member to be cut;The structure of described second delivery device 12 with described
First delivery device 11 is identical, and described second delivery device 12 is arranged with described first delivery device 11 specular, is connected to
It is provided with described position-limit mechanism 16 on the installing rack 162 of described second delivery device 12;Described driving structure 18 is motor.
It should be noted that described first delivery device 11 and described second delivery device, 12 drive installation frame 162 direction
Or it is not limited to electric motor driven screw rotation away from the reciprocating type of drive of cutter member to be cut, in other embodiments, also
Can be electric cylinder driving, magnetically-actuated etc..
The cutter sweep that present embodiment provides, also includes the clamping device arranging around described cutter member to be cut, described folder
Hold mechanism for clamping one end that described cutter member to be cut is not clamped by chuck, described clamping device includes two folders being oppositely arranged
Gripping member, two holders are respectively arranged on the first Mobile base 20 and the second Mobile base 21, described first Mobile base 20 and second
Mobile base 21 can move back and forth towards or away from cutter member to be cut, and described first Mobile base 20 and the second Mobile base 21 are respectively provided with
On described first delivery device 11 and the second delivery device 12.
It should be noted that described first Mobile base 20 and the second Mobile base 21 are not limited to be arranged on delivery device,
In other embodiment, Mobile base is also provided with single drive mechanism and drives Mobile base to move back and forth, Mobile base with spacing
The motion respectively of mechanism 16, can be clamped respectively for the different cutter member to be cut of upper and lower diameter, be fixed.
Specifically, in present embodiment, described holder includes two clamping rollers 191 being arranged side by side, and clamps roller
The tangent setting with cutter member to be cut of 191 cylinder, clamping roller 191 and cutter member to be cut roll cooperation, and described 3rd installation cavity includes
It is arranged side by side two pilot holes on the first Mobile base 20 and the second Mobile base 21 respectively, described pilot hole is through hole, described
Holder connector is guide rod, and each guiding in the hole is equipped with guide rod, and guide rod or can discharge along clamping in described guiding in the hole
The action direction of cutter member to be cut moves back and forth, and described guide rod forms external thread structure away from one end of cutter member to be cut, on this end
It is provided with for preventing guide rod from guiding the nut of in the hole from this end retraction, the other end that described guide rod stretches out described pilot hole is provided with energy
The fixed mount 19 of enough fixing described clamping roller 191, described fixed mount 19 has two fixed plates being oppositely arranged up and down, two
It is provided with two fixing axles, described clamping roller 191 is rotationally sheathed in described fixing axle, described fixation between fixed plate
It is provided with elastic construction 22, described elastic construction 22 is the elastic pressuring spring being sheathed on described guide rod between frame 19 and Mobile base,
The elastic force of described elastic pressuring spring acts on fixed mount 19, makes fixed mount 19 have the trend away from Mobile base.
The cutter sweep that present embodiment provides, its work process is as follows:By in cutter member to be cut placement and chuck card, block
Pawl 1 locks cutter member to be cut, and motor drives the installing rack 162 being arranged on the first delivery device 11 and the second delivery device 12 respectively
Move towards cutter member to be cut, the installing rack 162 on the second delivery device 12 drives the spacing roller 161 being provided thereon mobile to rolling
Dynamic face and cutter member the tangent to be cut, the installing rack 162 on the first delivery device 11 drives the cutter 10 being provided thereon mobile extremely
It is adapted for extruding at the position of cutting operation, motor stops, and position-limit mechanism 16 is locked with cutter 10 position;Meanwhile,
Be respectively arranged at the first Mobile base 20 on the first delivery device 11 and the second delivery device 12 and the second Mobile base 21 also with
The cutter member to be cut of being moved towards of delivery device moves, drive two holder resilient clamp cutter member to be cut not by chuck clamp another
One end, now, drives chuck body 2 to rotate, drives cutter member to be cut to rotate, spacing roller 161 with clamp roller 191 respectively with to be cut
Cutter member rolls cooperation, and the cutter head 101 of cutter 10 rotates with respect to cutter shaft 103, band cutting member is carried out circumferentially cutting.
The cutter sweep that present embodiment provides realizes automatization's cutting, and precisely, working performance is high for safe operation.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and the not restriction to embodiment.Right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description other multi-forms change or
Change.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Change among still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of cutter head assembly is it is characterised in that include:
Cutter head (101), including the revolving body forming axis hole, and is arranged on the blade on the lateral wall of described revolving body;
Cutter shaft (103), in described axis hole, described cutter head (101) is rotatablely arranged on described cutter shaft (103), and
Being provided between described cutter shaft (103) and described axis hole can be along described cutter shaft along the circumferentially distributed multiple of described cutter shaft (103)
(103) rolling element (104) that circumference rolls, the rolling surface outer wall with described cutter shaft (103) simultaneously of described rolling element (104)
Face contacts with the internal face of described axis hole.
2. cutter head assembly according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that multiple described rolling element (104) is along described cutter shaft
(103) the compact arranged multiple cylindrical rollers of circumference or needle roller.
3. cutter head assembly according to claim 1 it is characterised in that the axial length of described rolling element (104) with described
The axial length of axis hole is suitable.
4. the cutter head assembly according to any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that described blade is from described revolving body
The surface of revolution peripherally and outwardly extend the circular shear blade (102) of formation.
5. cutter head assembly according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the outward flange of described circular shear blade (102) forms knife
Sword, the thickness of described circular shear blade (102) is gradually reduced from described revolution towards described blade.
6. cutter head assembly according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described circular shear blade (102) is located with described blade
Plane is in be symmetrical arranged up and down for symmetrical plane.
7. the cutter head assembly according to any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that described revolving body is cylinder.
8. a kind of cutter are it is characterised in that include:Cutter head connector (13), and on described cutter head connector (13)
The cutter head assembly any one of claim 1-7.
9. cutter according to claim 8 are installed it is characterised in that forming cutter shaft on described cutter head connector (13)
Hole, described cutter shaft (103) is connected with described cutter head connector (13) by being arranged in described cutter shaft installation in the hole.
10. cutter according to claim 9 were it is characterised in that described cutter shaft (103) and described cutter shaft installing hole were
It is full of cooperation.
11. cutter according to claim 9 are it is characterised in that described cutter head connector (13) forms U-shaped frame, institute
State and a described cutter shaft installing hole is respectively correspondingly formed on two vertical portions of U-shaped frame, the upper end of described cutter shaft (103) becomes
Type has a cutter shaft positive stop lug boss (105) that cannot pass through described cutter shaft installing hole, the lower end of described cutter shaft (103) be suitable to by upper under
Sequentially pass through two described cutter shaft installing holes, described cutter shaft (103) is arranged on described cutter head connector by way of hanging
(13) on.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620938394.XU CN205967599U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Cutting knife and tool bit subassembly thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620938394.XU CN205967599U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Cutting knife and tool bit subassembly thereof |
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CN205967599U true CN205967599U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108405993A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 董崇芬 | A kind of cemented carbide material and high-end hard alloy cutter manufacturing equipment |
CN109551303A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-02 | 江西福格新能源传动技术有限公司 | Double knife type Impeller Machining feeding integrated machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201620938394.XU patent/CN205967599U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108405993A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 董崇芬 | A kind of cemented carbide material and high-end hard alloy cutter manufacturing equipment |
CN108405993B (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-04-12 | 苏州迈卡孚工业科技有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure for the cutter cutting cemented carbide material |
CN109551303A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-02 | 江西福格新能源传动技术有限公司 | Double knife type Impeller Machining feeding integrated machine |
CN109551303B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-01-23 | 江西福格新能源传动技术有限公司 | Double-blade impeller processing and feeding integrated machine |
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