CN205959363U - Landslide disaster monitoring system - Google Patents
Landslide disaster monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205959363U CN205959363U CN201620794674.8U CN201620794674U CN205959363U CN 205959363 U CN205959363 U CN 205959363U CN 201620794674 U CN201620794674 U CN 201620794674U CN 205959363 U CN205959363 U CN 205959363U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- monitoring
- data
- module
- equipment
- optical transceiver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a landslide disaster monitoring system, including data monitoring equipment module, the last data transmission module that is connected with of data monitoring equipment module is connected with data receiver module in the data transmission module, be connected with the equipment module 0 into its power supply on data transmission module and the data monitoring equipment module, wherein: data monitoring equipment module is including the rainfall monitoring appearance that is used for monitoring the rainfall, the GPS equipment that is used for monitoring landslide soil body volumetric water content's volumetric water content monitor and is used for monitoring landslide surface displacement. The utility model discloses real -time supervision landslide surface displacement, rainfall intensity and soil body volumetric water content can be passed through, soil body water content is summarizeeed to the response condition of rainfall and the deformation behaviour of side slope to but declare broken edge slope slidable space form and development trend, in time catch the diagnostic information of slope body calamity, to side slope buckling failure 's time and timely the making prediction of scope.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to Slope hazard monitoring field and in particular to a kind of landslide disaster monitoring system.
Background technology
China's loess area about 630,000 km2, account for area 6.6%, and Loess Landslide be modal in loess
A kind of geological disaster, up to hundred, etesian landslide, statistics shows：Only Shaanxi Province of China just has occurred and that Loess Landslide
At 1131, Lanzhou more than 1300 is located, the sensitivity at Eastern Gansu Province 4576, due to special structural of loess and its to water
Property, how to reduce the loss that it brings becomes a national difficult problem, and with expanding economy, the increasing of western heavy construction
Many, the monitoring and warning of Loess Landslide causes government department and the attention of related scientific research personnel, and the work of its monitoring and warning is even more
It is in the exploratory stage, many scientific research personnel are also dedicated in monitoring and prediction Loess Landslide subject study, some scholars are based on GPRS
It is wirelessly transferred the automatization achieving Loess Landslide monitoring；Some scholars have used the advanced skill such as GIS, GPS, 3S on this basis
Art it is achieved that geological disasters analysis prediction with management, but because Loess Landslide factors causing disaster complexity is various, pregnant calamity mechanism and send out
Educate rule and fail to understand, the early-warning and predicting of Loess Landslide is very difficult, is still within the exploratory stage, is difficult to accomplish stable remote length
Time supervision, and precision it cannot be guaranteed that.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of landslide disaster monitoring system, to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist
Defect, this utility model can obtain side slope surface displacement, rainfall, the real time data of soil body volumetric(al) moisture content for a long time,
By real-time monitoring landslide surface displacement, rainfall intensity and soil body volumetric(al) moisture content, water content of soil can be summarized to rainfall
Response condition and side slope deformation behaviour, thus judge side slope can slidable spatial shape and development trend, catch in time
The characteristic information of slope disaster, the time of side slope unstable failure and scope are timely made prediction.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of landslide disaster monitoring system, including data monitoring EM equipment module, data monitoring EM equipment module is connected with number
According to transport module, data transmission module is connected with data reception module, in data transmission module data monitoring device module
Connect the supply module of its power supply promising, wherein：Data monitoring EM equipment module include for monitor rainfall rainfall monitoring instrument,
Set for the volumetric(al) moisture content monitor monitoring landslide soil body volumetric(al) moisture content and the GPS being used for monitoring landslide surface displacement
Standby.
Further, supply module includes power supply.
Further, data transmission module includes single-chip microcomputer, GPRS device, MOXA equipment, and rainfall monitoring instrument and volume contain
The outfan of water quantity monitoring instrument is connected to single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with GPRS device, GPRS device pass through GPRS network with
Data reception module is connected；
The outfan of GPS device connects to MOXA equipment, and MOXA equipment is connected to switch by fiber optical transceiver, exchanges
The outfan of machine is connected with data reception module.
Further, fiber optical transceiver includes the first fiber optical transceiver and the second fiber optical transceiver, the first optical fiber transceiving
Device and the second fiber optical transceiver are connected by optical cable, and the input of the first fiber optical transceiver is connected with the outfan of MOXA equipment,
The outfan of the second fiber optical transceiver is connected with the input of switch.
Further, data reception module includes data receiver center, the input at data receiver center and switch
Outfan is connected, and the outfan at data receiver center connects to teledata reception center, and GPRS device passes through GPRS network
Receive center with teledata to be connected.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has following beneficial technique effect：
This utility model, by the monitoring to rainfall and water content of soil, comprehensive analysis Monitoring Data, is summarized the soil body and is contained
The response condition to rainfall for the water yield, to slip mass it may happen that the time of unstable failure and scope make prediction in time；Opposite side
The surface displacement on slope and internal displacement monitoring, can with side slope from monitoring since deformation history be analyzed, judge slopes
Deformation behaviour, determine may unstable sphere and later variation characteristic, prediction slopes can slidable space condition and development
Trend；Continuously video surveillance is carried out to slopes for a long time, in conjunction with data monitoring result, summarize slopes deformation rule, catch in time
The characteristic information of slope disaster, proposes forecast, early warning in advance, and disaster mitigation loses.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the easy structure block diagram of this utility model landslide disaster monitoring system；
Fig. 2 is the detailed block diagram of this utility model landslide disaster monitoring system；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of GPRS device of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of MOXA equipment of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 is supply module, and 2 is data monitoring EM equipment module, and 3 is data transmission module, and 4 is data reception module,
5 is power supply, and 6 is GPRS device, and 7 is rainfall monitoring instrument, and 8 is volumetric(al) moisture content monitor, and 9 is GPS device, and 10 set for MOXA
Standby, 11 is the first fiber optical transceiver, and 12 is optical cable, and 13 is the second fiber optical transceiver, and 14 is switch, and 15 is in data receiver
The heart, 16 is single-chip microcomputer, and 17 is GPRS network, and 18 receive center for teledata.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail：
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this utility model provides a kind of landslide disaster monitoring system, including data monitoring equipment
Module 2, data monitoring EM equipment module 2 is connected with data transmission module 3, data transmission module 3 data monitoring device module 2
All it is connected with supply module 1, data transmission module 3 is connected with data reception module 4, wherein：Data monitoring EM equipment module 2 wraps
Include rainfall monitoring instrument 7, volumetric(al) moisture content monitor 8, GPS device 9.Supply module 1 includes power supply 5.Data transmission module 3 includes
Single-chip microcomputer 16, GPRS device 6, MOXA equipment 10, single-chip microcomputer 16 is connected with GPRS device 6, and GPRS device 6 passes through GPRS network 17
It is connected with data reception module 4, MOXA equipment 10 is connected with GPS device 9, the input of fiber optical transceiver and MOXA equipment 10
Outfan is connected, and the outfan of fiber optical transceiver is connected with switch 14, the outfan of switch 14 and data reception module 4 phase
Even.Fiber optical transceiver includes the first fiber optical transceiver 11 and the second fiber optical transceiver 13, and the first fiber optical transceiver 11 and
Two fiber optical transceivers 13 are connected by optical cable 12, the input of the first fiber optical transceiver 11 and the outfan phase of MOXA equipment 10
Even, the outfan of the second fiber optical transceiver 13 is connected with switch 14.Data reception module 4 includes data receiver center 15, number
It is connected with the outfan of switch 14 according to the input receiving center 15, the outfan at data receiver center 15 and teledata connect
Receipts center 18 is connected, and GPRS device 6 is passed through GPRS network 17 and is connected with teledata reception center 18.
Work process of the present utility model is：Power supply 5 gives GPRS device 6, rainfall monitoring instrument 7, volumetric(al) moisture content monitor
8th, GPS device 9 and MOXA equipment is powered it is ensured that they normally run, rainfall monitoring instrument 7, volumetric(al) moisture content monitor 8 will gather
To data signal be passed to single-chip microcomputer 16, then by GPRS device 6 be transferred to teledata receive center 18, GPS device 9
By incoming for data signal MOXA equipment 10, then collected by the incoming switch 14 of medium optical cable 12, switch 14 is by the number collecting
It is believed that number incoming data receives center 15, and then incoming teledata receives center 18.So be achieved that landslide surface displacement,
Rainfall intensity and landslide remotely stably the transmitting of different depth water content data.
System connected mode of the present utility model is：
As shown in Figure 1, 2, power supply 5 is set with GPRS device 6, rainfall monitoring instrument 7, volumetric(al) moisture content monitor 8, GPS respectively
Standby 9 are connected with MOXA equipment 10, and rainfall monitoring instrument 7, volumetric(al) moisture content monitor 8 are connected with single-chip microcomputer 16；
Single-chip microcomputer 16 is connected with GPRS device 6, and GPRS device 6 passes through GPRS network 17 and receives center 18 phase with teledata
Even,
GPS device 9 is connected with MOXA equipment 10, and MOXA equipment 10 is connected with the first fiber optical transceiver 11, and the first optical fiber is received
Send out device 11 to be connected with the second fiber optical transceiver 13 by optical cable 12, the second fiber optical transceiver 13 is connected with switch 14, switch
14 are connected with data receiver center 15, and data receiver center 15 receives center 18 with teledata and is connected.
The connection of GPRS device 6 is examined in school, as shown in figure 3, turning on the power switch, is that GPRS device 6 is powered, if PWR
Lamp flashes, and illustrates that GSM network registers unsuccessful, PWR lamp Chang Liang, and that is, GPRS device completes GSM network registration, if LINK lamp is normal
Bright, illustrate that GPRS device 6 has been coupled to GPRS server, if the flicker of DATA lamp, GPRS device 6 is just in receiving data to reception
On machine, in a word, after being GPRS device 6 power supply, PWR lamp Chang Liang, LINK lamp Chang Liang, DATA lamp flashes, and illustrates that now GPRS sets
Standby 6 run normal, just in receiving data to receiver.
The connection of MOXA equipment 10 is examined in school：As shown in figure 4, after MOXA equipment 10 works well, Ready lamp is normal
Bright, LINK lamp flashes, and Tx/Rx lamp does not work, and certain interval of time flashes once, illustrates that MOXA equipment 10 runs normal, in detail
The relay indicating light illustrated in table 1 of thin MOXA equipment 10.
Table 1MOXA equipment indicating lamp illustrates table
Landslide disaster monitoring system operation principle of the present utility model：
(1) surface displacement monitoring principle：Based on satellite GNSS system, GPS device 9 obtains stable monitoring point gps data,
Outdoor first fiber optic receiver 11 is transferred to network signal form by MOXA equipment 10, outdoor first fiber optic receiver 11 leads to
Cross optical cable 12 and data is passed to by indoor second fiber optical transceiver 13 with optical signal form, indoor second fiber optical transceiver 13 is with network
Data is passed to switch 14 by the form of signal, and switch 14 is by aggregated data during incoming data receives in the form of the network signal
The heart 15, then receives center 18 in teledata.
(2) soil body volumetric(al) moisture content, rainfall monitoring principle：Based on GPRS Radio Transmission Technology, rainfall monitor 7,
The data signal transmission collecting to teledata is received center 18 by volumetric(al) moisture content monitor 8.
So it is achieved that landslide soil body volumetric(al) moisture content, surface displacement, the stable remote transmission of rainfall intensity data.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of landslide disaster monitoring system is it is characterised in that include data monitoring EM equipment module (2), data monitoring equipment mould
Data transmission module (3) is connected with block (2), data transmission module (3) is connected with data reception module (4), data transfer
The upper supply module (1) connecting its power supply promising of module (3) data monitoring device module (2), wherein：Data monitoring equipment mould
Block (2) is included for the rainfall monitoring instrument (7) monitoring rainfall, the volumetric(al) moisture content being used for monitoring landslide soil body volumetric(al) moisture content
Monitor (8) and the GPS device (9) for monitoring landslide surface displacement；
Data transmission module (3) includes single-chip microcomputer (16), GPRS device (6), MOXA equipment (10), rainfall monitoring instrument (7) and body
The outfan of long-pending water content monitoring instrument (8) is connected to single-chip microcomputer (16), and single-chip microcomputer (16) is connected with GPRS device (6), GPRS
Equipment (6) is connected with data reception module (4) by GPRS network (17)；
The outfan of GPS device (9) connects to MOXA equipment (10), and MOXA equipment (10) is connected to exchange by fiber optical transceiver
Machine (14), the outfan of switch (14) is connected with data reception module (4), and fiber optical transceiver includes the first fiber optical transceiver
(11) and the second fiber optical transceiver (13), the first fiber optical transceiver (11) and the second fiber optical transceiver (13) pass through optical cable (12)
Connect, the input of the first fiber optical transceiver (11) is connected with the outfan of MOXA equipment (10), the second fiber optical transceiver (13)
Outfan be connected with the input of switch (14)；
Data reception module (4) includes data receiver center (15), the input of data receiver center (15) and switch (14)
Outfan be connected, the outfan of data receiver center (15) connects and receives center (18) to teledata, and GPRS device (6)
Receive center (18) by GPRS network (17) and teledata to be connected.
2. a kind of landslide disaster monitoring system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that supply module (1) includes power supply
(5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620794674.8U CN205959363U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Landslide disaster monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620794674.8U CN205959363U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Landslide disaster monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205959363U true CN205959363U (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=57972937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620794674.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205959363U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Landslide disaster monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205959363U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110160435A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛理工大学 | The moisture content increment of load response ratio Prediction Parameters that come down and method |
| CN112085940A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-15 | 长安大学 | Transmission system for slope remote monitoring multi-element heterogeneous data |
-
2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201620794674.8U patent/CN205959363U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110160435A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛理工大学 | The moisture content increment of load response ratio Prediction Parameters that come down and method |
| CN112085940A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-15 | 长安大学 | Transmission system for slope remote monitoring multi-element heterogeneous data |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105976569A (en) | Landslide hazard monitoring system and method | |
| CN109299885A (en) | A kind of intelligence mine car management system | |
| CN209216150U (en) | A kind of intelligence mine car management system | |
| CN106878418B (en) | Intelligent sensor node and method for glass curtain wall | |
| CN103543703A (en) | Real-time food freshness monitor and monitoring method thereof | |
| CN205959363U (en) | Landslide disaster monitoring system | |
| CN103726881A (en) | System and method for acquiring and processing safety hidden trouble signals of coal mine | |
| CN203894423U (en) | Small-scale weather station | |
| CN105134295A (en) | Intelligent mine air monitoring system based on Enocean-WiFi | |
| CN103954186A (en) | Quality testing data acquisition terminal for digital display testing instrument and data acquisition method | |
| CN105021227A (en) | Road construction testing device | |
| CN210578661U (en) | Low-power-consumption geological disaster big data monitoring system | |
| CN204515432U (en) | Based on the [underground system of ARM | |
| CN202522890U (en) | Container wireless monitoring device | |
| CN215415009U (en) | Hyperspectral water quality monitoring system of unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN204883285U (en) | Monitoring system of laboratory based on thing networking | |
| CN207268838U (en) | A kind of indicator of trapped personnel data gathering equipment based on STM32 processors | |
| CN206805272U (en) | A kind of vacuum equipment wireless monitor network | |
| CN206212043U (en) | A kind of Energy Management Contract monitoring sensor | |
| CN209787457U (en) | external NBIoT network data terminal supporting remote diagnosis of instrument | |
| CN202534125U (en) | Alarm device for GIS water quality monitoring data, video and picture | |
| CN205121819U (en) | Automatic monitoring system of geological disasters | |
| CN104091427A (en) | Greenhouse agricultural crop information transmission device based on WIFI | |
| CN107703836A (en) | A kind of geologic parameter monitoring system and its monitoring method based on Cloud Server | |
| CN207663068U (en) | A kind of personnel's flow collection station with multi-mode satellite positioning |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170215 Termination date: 20170726 |