CN205121819U - Automatic monitoring system of geological disasters - Google Patents
Automatic monitoring system of geological disasters Download PDFInfo
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- CN205121819U CN205121819U CN201520886645.XU CN201520886645U CN205121819U CN 205121819 U CN205121819 U CN 205121819U CN 201520886645 U CN201520886645 U CN 201520886645U CN 205121819 U CN205121819 U CN 205121819U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic monitoring system of geological disasters relates to geological disasters monitoring technology field, and this system includes stand -by power supply, detection device, camera device and control administrative center, and wherein stand -by power supply links to each other with detection device and camera device respectively, this system configuration has GPRS signal transmission ware and big dipper signal transmission ware, and the monitoring management center keeps radio signal's real -time data to transmit with GPRS signal transmission ware and big dipper signal transmission ware respectively, this system includes video data memory and sensing data memory, and the video data memory is connected with GPRS signal transmission ware and camera device respectively, the sensing data memory sends the ware with beidou signal respectively and detection device is connected. The utility model discloses save the cost, convenient and reliable, real -time supervision is accurate, effective, has fine suitability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitoring technology for geological hazards field, is specifically related to a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system.
Background technology
Because nature and artificial geological process are to the catastrophic failure of geologic media, in recent years, in world wide, particularly China, geologic hazard presents frequently-occurring situation.Ministry of Land and Resources one investigation display, China threatens population to reach more than 3,500 ten thousand people, particularly vast rural area by geologic hazard, and geologic hazard will be in situation occurred frequently, and the loss brought can be in rising trend.In quite long one period from now on, situation of taking precautions against natural calamities is very severe, and task of taking precautions against natural calamities is heavier.Along with carrying out in a deep going way of Prevention And Treatment of Geological Hazards, Forecast of geohazards work is also urgently promoted, and the monitoring and warning work thus carried out about geologic hazard just seems very crucial.
In addition, Geological Hazards Monitoring also has an important object: specifically understand and grasp the change procedure that front ground table status occurs disaster, the characteristic information that timely seizure disaster occurs, make correct assay, thus provide reliable data and scientific basis for the geological hazard control engineering in easy disaster area, meanwhile, monitoring result is also the yardstick of inspection hazard management engineering effort.Therefore, monitoring is a kind of effective means of geo-hazard early-warning acquisition of information, is again the important component part of Geological Hazards Investigation, studying and combating engineering.
For crag, landslide, landslide, land subsidence, ground fissure, rubble flow, the even geological hazards such as earthquake, traditional method mainly adopts the traditional monitoring means such as human at periodic intervals's image data and macroscopical walkaround inspection, due to the contingency that geologic hazard occurs, vast rural area has inconvenient traffic, and the factor such as the severe terrain environment in some areas, thus exist efficiency low, have high input, monitoring equipment reliability is strong, cannot forecast the problems such as dangerous situation in time.And only part remote supervision system function singleness, simply geology change information or live-pictures can only be sent to data center, data are simple, and information is incomplete, photographic fog also needs data center to analyse and compare further simultaneously, incurs loss through delay disaster monitoring and the opportunity of relief.Therefore, it is very necessary for setting up a kind of real-time geologic hazard automatic monitoring system.
Utility model content
For the defect existed in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system.
For reaching above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system, comprise standby power supply, pick-up unit, camera head and supervision and management center, wherein said standby power supply is connected with described camera head with described pick-up unit respectively;
Described a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system comprises GPRS sender unit and Big Dipper sender unit, and described monitoring management center keeps the real-time Data Transmission of wireless signal with described GPRS sender unit and described Big Dipper sender unit respectively;
Described a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system comprises video data memory and sensing data storer, and described video data memory is connected with described GPRS sender unit and described camera head respectively; Described sensing data storer is connected with described Big Dipper sender unit and described pick-up unit respectively.
On the basis of technique scheme, described pick-up unit comprises the signals collecting sensor that at least one is placed in sampled point.
On the basis of technique scheme, described signals collecting sensor, comprises udometer, surface displacement sensor, laminated settlement meter, muddy water level sensor.
On the basis of technique scheme, described sensing data storer stores the information of described signals collecting Sensor monitoring.
On the basis of technique scheme, described video data memory stores the information of described camera head monitoring.
On the basis of technique scheme, described camera head comprises at least one high-definition camera and lighting unit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) the geologic hazard automatic monitoring system in the utility model uses Beidou satellite communication, broad covered area, reliability is extremely strong, be applicable in the very difficult enforcement effectively remote mountain areas of provisional monitor or the area use of bad environments in real time, decrease monitoring human cost, reduce monitoring prospecting difficulty;
(2) the geologic hazard automatic monitoring system remote real time monitoring data in the utility model, accomplish real time contrast, and the situation of geologic hazard dangerous surface can be manifested intuitively by the complete video monitoring image clearly that photographing module is sent to Surveillance center, accomplish data, on-the-spot double combination, process geologic hazard is timely, effective, really accomplishes to put prevention first;
(3) the geologic hazard automatic monitoring system in the utility model uses standby power supply, can occur powering to monitoring equipment under the emergency case such as accident of power supply, improve stability and the security of monitoring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-standby power supply, 2-pick-up unit, 3-camera head, 4-video data memory, 5-sensing data storer, 6-GPRS sender unit, 7-Big Dipper sender unit, 10-supervision and management center.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system, comprises standby power supply 1, pick-up unit 2, camera head 3, supervision and management center 10; Wherein standby power supply 1 is connected with camera head 3 with pick-up unit 2 respectively, and when there is power supply trouble, standby power supply 1 is automatically for each monitoring component of institute's connection control is powered, and when electric power system is normal, standby power supply can carry out self-charging.
Pick-up unit 2 comprises the signals collecting sensor that at least one is placed in sampled point.Signals collecting sensor comprises udometer, surface displacement sensor, laminated settlement meter, muddy water level sensor, spot sensor, adopts distributed arrangement, for the geology change information of collection site.
Camera head 3 comprises at least one high-definition camera and lighting unit, not good in weather conditions, when light is bad, can provide enough illumination for camera, improves video image quality, is convenient to understand and analyze on-the-spot real-time condition.
Described system is provided with video data memory 4 and sensing data storer 5, and video data memory 4 is connected with GPRS sender unit 6 and camera head 3 respectively, and video data memory 4 stores the information that camera head 3 is monitored; Sensing data storer 5 is connected with Big Dipper sender unit 5 and pick-up unit 2 respectively, the information of sensing data storer 5 storage signal pick-up transducers monitoring.
Described geologic hazard automatic monitoring system is provided with GPRS sender unit 6, for sending the instant high-definition camera video data of the camera head 3 in video data memory 4; Because high-definition camera monitoring needs larger data transfer bandwidth, in view of GPRS network uses and cover all wider civilian data transfer means at present, the utility model uses GPRS network to carry out the transmission of vedio data, ensures smoothness and the instantaneity of monitored picture.
Described geologic hazard automatic monitoring system is provided with Big Dipper sender unit 7, for sending the collection signal of the pick-up unit 2 in sensing data storer 5, and is carried out the transmission of real time data by Big Dipper communications satellite and supervision and management center 10; Because the monitoring condition in remote mountain areas and the amblent air temperature area such as is badly poor, manual detection prospecting cost is greatly highly difficult, therefore uses the Beidou satellite system of China's independent research to carry out monitoring and the analysis of real time data, has extremely strong reliability and security, and broad covered area, applicability is strong.
Monitoring management center 10 keeps the real-time Data Transmission of wireless signal with GPRS sender unit 6 and Big Dipper sender unit 7 respectively.Analyzed by remote real-time data and contrast, add the direct vision of high clear video image, accomplish data, on-the-spot double combination, accurately can judge actual geologic hazard dangerous situation possibility occurrence degree, timely early warning, such process geologic hazard is timely, effective, has really accomplished the monitoring theory to put prevention first.
The utility model is not only confined to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the utility model or akin technical scheme, all within its protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a geologic hazard automatic monitoring system, comprise standby power supply (1), pick-up unit (2), camera head (3) and supervision and management center (10), wherein said standby power supply (1) is connected with described camera head (3) with described pick-up unit (2) respectively; It is characterized in that:
Described a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system comprises GPRS sender unit (6) and Big Dipper sender unit (7), and described monitoring management center (10) keeps the real-time Data Transmission of wireless signal with described GPRS sender unit (6) and described Big Dipper sender unit (7) respectively;
Described a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system comprises video data memory (4) and sensing data storer (5), and described video data memory (4) is connected with described GPRS sender unit (6) and described camera head (3) respectively; Described sensing data storer (5) is connected with described Big Dipper sender unit (7) and described pick-up unit (2) respectively.
2. a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pick-up unit (2) comprises the signals collecting sensor that at least one is placed in sampled point.
3. a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described signals collecting sensor, comprises udometer, surface displacement sensor, laminated settlement meter, muddy water level sensor.
4. a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensing data storer (5) stores the information of described signals collecting Sensor monitoring.
5. a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described video data memory (5) stores the information that described camera head (3) is monitored.
6. a kind of geologic hazard automatic monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described camera head (3) comprises at least one high-definition camera and lighting unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520886645.XU CN205121819U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Automatic monitoring system of geological disasters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520886645.XU CN205121819U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Automatic monitoring system of geological disasters |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205121819U true CN205121819U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520886645.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205121819U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Automatic monitoring system of geological disasters |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109039491A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-18 | 北京天江源科技有限公司 | For the method for Geological Hazards Monitoring, system, equipment and storage medium |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201520886645.XU patent/CN205121819U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109039491A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-18 | 北京天江源科技有限公司 | For the method for Geological Hazards Monitoring, system, equipment and storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20171106 |