CN205953859U - Automatic distributing device in limekiln - Google Patents
Automatic distributing device in limekiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205953859U CN205953859U CN201620965861.8U CN201620965861U CN205953859U CN 205953859 U CN205953859 U CN 205953859U CN 201620965861 U CN201620965861 U CN 201620965861U CN 205953859 U CN205953859 U CN 205953859U
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- China
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- limekiln
- cloth
- push rod
- distributing device
- support shaft
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment who uses in the limekiln, in particular to automatic distributing device in limekiln, including power unit and cloth mechanism, still include reduction gears and coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism includes back shaft and push rod spare, power unit is connected with cloth mechanism through the back shaft, the reduction gears output is connected with the cam, the cam contacts with push rod spare, push rod spare is connected through the hinge with cloth mechanism, and it is rotatory that power unit drives cloth mechanism, realizes the even cloth on the yao kou cross -section of limekiln, and the cam promotes push rod spare and reciprocates, and cloth mechanism rotates around the hinge, makes the cloth scope constantly changeable to adapt to the limekiln of different diameters, solved the technical problem that current distributing device cloth is inhomogeneous and the cloth scope is little, provide the even automatic distributing device who just is applicable to different diameter limekilns of cloth.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to plant equipment used in limekiln, particularly to a kind of limekiln automatic distributing device.
Background technology
Quick lime is the indispensable raw material of industry in commercial production, and limekiln is used to high-temperature calcination limestone and produces life
The cave dwelling of Calx, plays an important role in the manufacture process of quick lime, and distribution device is that the important machinery in limekiln sets
Standby, mainly coal and limestone are evenly dispersed on the kilneye section in limekiln, so that limestone is sufficiently calcined, improve
Quick lime yield.At present, carry out cloth frequently with rotary distributing device in small-sized limekiln, rotary distributing device is mainly logical
The power source crossing rotation drives the cloth pipeline rotation tilting, and limestone is distributed to limekiln by the cloth pipeline tilting
On mouthful section, form even circumferential cloth, but, due to be all to consolidate substantially between the cloth pipeline that tilts and the power source of rotation
Fixed connection, area of cloth only has cloth pipeline rotation round, is easier to produce limestone accumulation situation it is impossible to realize preferably equal
Even cloth, simultaneously as rotary distributing device rotating range is less, cloth is limited in scope, and is not particularly suited for relatively large Calx
Kiln, relatively large limekiln is relatively large in diameter, and needs the region of cloth wider, needs to realize uniform distribution in relative broad range, general
Logical rotary distributing device is simultaneously inapplicable, so in Large Lime kiln, coal and limestone are divided by the vertically and horizontally walking usually through purlin car
Cloth is on the kilneye section of limekiln, then by manually paving, manually paves less efficient it is not easy to realize uniform distribution, also can produce
The more dust of life, causes actual bodily harm to workman.
So, based on the problems referred to above, need a kind of technical scheme existing distribution device cloth of solution at present badly uneven and suitable
With the little defect of scope.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the existing technical problem that distribution device cloth is uneven and the scope of application is little,
Provide a kind of cloth uniformly and be applied to the automatic distributing device in different-diameter limekiln.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, this utility model provides technical scheme below:
A kind of limekiln automatic distributing device, including actuating unit and material-feeding mechanism, also includes reducing gear and connection machine
Structure, described bindiny mechanism includes support shaft and push-rod assembly, and described actuating unit is connected with material-feeding mechanism by support shaft, institute
State push-rod assembly to be connected by hinge with material-feeding mechanism, described reducing gear outfan is connected with cam, described cam with push away
Bar assembly top contacts, and push rod component can be promoted to move up and down.Actuating unit is connected with material-feeding mechanism, can drive material distributing machine
Structure rotates, and the cam that reducing gear is connected is contacted with push-rod assembly, and when reducing gear rotates, cam is driven, and can promote
Push-rod assembly moves up and down, and because push-rod assembly is connected through the hinge with material-feeding mechanism, material-feeding mechanism can around hinge rotate, when pushing away
When bar assembly moves up and down, material-feeding mechanism around hinge rotates, and cloth scope is continually changing, and realizes on the kilneye section of limekiln
Uniform distribution, changes push-rod assembly length, and cloth scope in circumference range for the material-feeding mechanism can change accordingly, so that cloth is filled
Put the limekiln adapting in different-diameter, solve the existing technology that distribution device cloth is uneven and cloth scope is little and ask
Topic, there is provided a kind of cloth uniformly and is applied to the automatic distributing device in different-diameter limekiln.
As the preferred version of the application, described actuating unit includes interconnective motor and master gear, described subtracts
Fast mechanism includes interconnective decelerator and reduction gearing, is provided with transition gear between described master gear and reduction gearing,
Described master gear drives reduction gearing to rotate by transition gear.One motor of setting, drives master gear to rotate, by master gear
Drive reduction gearing to rotate by transition gear, realize gear-linked, make distribution device less energy intensive.
As the preferred version of the application, described support shaft is open column shape structure, described support shaft top and transition tooth
Wheel connects, and bottom is connected with material-feeding mechanism.Transition gear is contacted with master gear, rotates with master gear and rotates, works as transition gear
During rotation, with transition gear connect support shaft corresponding rotate, drive material-feeding mechanism rotate, control master gear velocity of rotation
The velocity of rotation of material-feeding mechanism can be controlled accordingly, make material-feeding mechanism uniform rotation, realize uniform distribution.
As the preferred version of the application, described push-rod assembly includes the first push rod and the second push rod, described first push rod
Run through support shaft, top is contacted with cam, bottom is connected by second hinge with the second push rod, described second push rod one end with
Material-feeding mechanism is connected by third hinge.First push rod top and cam contact, when cam rotation, can promote on the first push rod
Lower movement, due to being connected by second hinge between the first push rod and the second push rod, when the first push rod moves up and down, second pushes away
Bar can rotate around second hinge, and then drives material-feeding mechanism in the change of circumference cloth scope, so that distribution device is adapted to different straight
The limekiln in footpath.
As the preferred version of the application, described material-feeding mechanism includes interconnective first distributing trough and the second cloth
Groove, described first distributing trough includes material distribution cartridge and fan-shaped connecting plate, and described material distribution cartridge is matched with limekiln side wall, described support
Axle runs through described material distribution cartridge, and described sector connecting plate is obliquely installed in material distribution cartridge, connects the outer wall of support shaft and material distribution cartridge
Inwall.Setting material distribution cartridge, raw material can be added in the upper end of material distribution cartridge, due to material distribution cartridge tilted be provided with fan-shaped connecting plate,
Raw material passes through fan-shaped connecting plate and easier enters the second distributing trough, with inclined-plane landing on fan-shaped connecting plate, realizes tentatively flat
Paving, enters back into the second distributing trough and realizes final uniform distribution, be further ensured that the uniform of cloth.
As the preferred version of the application, described second distributing trough includes at least two hoppers, hopper described at least two
It is uniformly distributed on the downside of material distribution cartridge, is connected by first axle between described hopper and material distribution cartridge, described hopper can be around the first hinge
Chain rotates.In material distribution cartridge bottom, cross-arm is set it is ensured that stress equalization, first axle is arranged on cross-arm, by first axle even
Receiving hopper and material distribution cartridge, hopper can rotate around first axle, realize the change of the cloth scope of circumference, make raw material pass through material distribution cartridge
It is evenly distributed on the kilneye section of limekiln through hopper more afterwards, the setting of multiple hoppers, make feed distribution more uniform.
As the preferred version of the application, described hopper is connected by third hinge with the second push rod.Each hopper pair
Second push rod should be connected, be connected by third hinge between hopper and the second push rod, hopper can be with the movement of the second push rod
And move, realize being continually changing of circumference cloth scope, realize the change of cloth scope, so that distribution device is adapted to not
Limekiln with diameter.
As the preferred version of the application, also include bracing frame, support frame as described above includes roof supporting, support baseboard and sets
It is placed in the support column between roof supporting and support baseboard, described support baseboard is connected with limekiln, described support shaft runs through props up
Support base plate, described motor and decelerator are arranged on roof supporting, and described master gear, reduction gearing and transition gear are respectively provided with
On the downside of roof supporting.The setting of bracing frame, makes distribution device structure compacter, and support baseboard is connected with limekiln, makes cloth
The dust producing during material is limited in support baseboard once, it is to avoid the impact to actuating unit and reducing gear for the dust, effectively
Extend the service life of distribution device.
In the distribution device of the application, described sector connecting plate is arranged, in the shape of a spiral in the plane perpendicular to support shaft
On, fan-shaped connecting plate has a fan-shaped projection, and the central angle of this sector projection is 90 °~180 °, is connected using fan-shaped connecting plate
Support shaft and material distribution cartridge, by fan-shaped connecting plate helical form arrangement so that by cloth material in dropping process, pass during material distribution cartridge
Certain tangential velocity is had on circumferencial direction, improves the uniformity of cloth further;On the other hand, due to being provided with fan-shaped cloth
Plate it is thus also avoided that during cloth cloth material directly impact the second distributing trough, improve the reliability of distribution device;Further side
Face, in this application, the central angle of fan-shaped connecting plate projection is 90 °~180 °, has been to ensure that support shaft is straight with material distribution cartridge first
Connect and there is good bonding strength, meanwhile, the area also avoiding fan-shaped connecting plate is excessive and falling material is caused excessively stop
And reduce cloth efficiency.
Preferably, described sector connecting plate is arranged in the shape of a spiral, in the plane of support shaft, fan-shaped connecting plate
There is a fan-shaped projection, the central angle of this sector projection is 120 °~150 °.Inventors herein have recognized that, when fan-shaped connecting plate
The central angle of fan-shaped projection be 120 °~150 °, connection support shaft and material distribution cartridge that fan-shaped connecting plate not only can be good, and
And, the distribution device of the application also has higher cloth efficiency.
In sum, due to employing technique scheme, the beneficial effect of the application is:
Actuating unit drives material-feeding mechanism rotation, realizes the uniform distribution on the kilneye section of limekiln, with reducing gear
The cam being connected promotes push-rod assembly to move up and down, because push-rod assembly is connected through the hinge with material-feeding mechanism, when push rod group
When part moves up and down, material-feeding mechanism around hinge rotates, and cloth scope is continually changing, and to adapt to the limekiln of different-diameter, changes
Push-rod assembly length, cloth scope in circumference range for the material-feeding mechanism also can change accordingly, make distribution device adapt in
The limekiln of different-diameter.
The beneficial effect of the application other embodiment is:
1st, only a motor is set, drives master gear to rotate, reducing gear rotation is driven by transition gear by master gear
Dynamic, realize gear-linked, cam rotation, make distribution device less energy intensive;
2nd, material distribution cartridge is set, raw material can be added in the upper end of material distribution cartridge, because the tilted sector that is provided with of material distribution cartridge connects
Fishplate bar, raw material passes through fan-shaped connecting plate and easier enters the second distributing trough, with inclined-plane landing on fan-shaped connecting plate, realizes just
Step tiling, enter back into the second distributing trough realize final uniform distribution it is ensured that cloth uniform.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of limekiln automatic distributing device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a kind of limekiln automatic distributing device working state structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is automatic distributing device cam structural representation in limekiln described in embodiment 1.
Reference
1- reducing gear, 11- decelerator, 12- reduction gearing, 2- actuating unit, 21- motor, 22- master gear, 23- mistake
Cross gear, 3- cam, 4- support shaft, 5- first distributing trough, 51- material distribution cartridge, 52- sector connecting plate, 6- bracing frame, 61- supports
Top board, 62- support baseboard, 63- support column, 7- push-rod assembly, 71- first push rod, 72- second push rod, 81- first axle, 82-
Second hinge, 83- third hinge, 9- second distributing trough, 91- hopper.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifically
Embodiment, is further elaborated to this utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to solve
Release this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, a kind of limekiln automatic distributing device, including actuating unit 2, reductor
Structure 1, bindiny mechanism and material-feeding mechanism, described actuating unit 2 includes interconnective motor 21 and master gear 22, described deceleration
Mechanism 1 includes interconnective decelerator 11 and reduction gearing 12, is provided between described master gear 22 and reduction gearing 12
Cross gear 23, described master gear 22 drives reduction gearing 12 to rotate by transition gear 23, and described reducing gear 1 outfan connects
There is cam 3, described bindiny mechanism includes support shaft 4 and push-rod assembly 7, described actuating unit 2 passes through support shaft 4 and material-feeding mechanism
It is connected, described support shaft 4 is open column shape structure, top is connected with transition gear 23, and bottom is connected with material-feeding mechanism, described
Push-rod assembly 7 includes the first push rod 71 and the second push rod 72, and described first push rod 71 runs through support shaft 4, and top is connected with cam 3
Touch, bottom is connected by second hinge 82 with the second push rod 72, when cam 3 rotates, the first push rod 71 can be promoted to move up and down,
Second push rod 72 turns an angle around the first push rod 71, and third hinge 83 is passed through with material-feeding mechanism in described second push rod 72 one end
Connect, described material-feeding mechanism includes interconnective first distributing trough 5 and the second distributing trough 9, and described first distributing trough 5 includes cloth
Barrel 51 and fan-shaped connecting plate 52, described second distributing trough 9 includes at least two hoppers 91, described material distribution cartridge 51 and limekiln side
Wall matches, and described support shaft 4 runs through described material distribution cartridge 51 and the cross-arm with material distribution cartridge 51 bottom surface is connected, described sector connecting plate
52 spiral be arranged in material distribution cartridge 51, connect the outer wall of support shaft 6 and the inwall of material distribution cartridge 51, expect described at least two
Bucket 91 is uniformly distributed on the downside of material distribution cartridge 51, is connected by first axle 81, described material between described hopper 91 and material distribution cartridge 51
Bucket 91 can rotate around first axle 81.
Preferably, also include bracing frame 6, support frame as described above 6 includes roof supporting 61, support baseboard 62 and is arranged at support
Support column 63 between top board 61 and support baseboard 62, described support baseboard 62 is connected with limekiln, and described support shaft 4 runs through props up
Support base plate 62, described motor 21 and decelerator 11 are arranged on roof supporting 61, described master gear 22, reduction gearing 12 and mistake
Cross gear 23 to may be contained within the downside of roof supporting 61.The setting of bracing frame 6, makes distribution device structure compacter, and support baseboard
62 are connected with limekiln, make the dust producing during cloth be limited in support baseboard once, it is to avoid dust to actuating unit and
The impact of reducing gear 1, effectively extends the service life of distribution device.
Preferably, described sector connecting plate 52 is arranged in the shape of a spiral, in the plane perpendicular to support shaft 4, fan-shaped connection
Plate 52 has a fan-shaped projection, and the central angle of this sector projection is 90 °~180 °, connects support shaft 4 using fan-shaped connecting plate 52
With material distribution cartridge 51, by fan-shaped connecting plate 52 helical form arrangement so that by cloth material in dropping process, pass during material distribution cartridge 51
Certain tangential velocity is had on circumferencial direction, improves the uniformity of cloth further;On the other hand, due to being provided with fan-shaped cloth
Plate 52 it is thus also avoided that during cloth cloth material directly impact the second distributing trough 9, improve the reliability of distribution device;Further
Aspect, in this application, the central angle of fan-shaped connecting plate 52 projection is 90 °~180 °, has been to ensure that support shaft 4 and cloth first
Cylinder 51 directly has good bonding strength, meanwhile, the area also avoiding fan-shaped connecting plate 52 is excessive and falling material is caused
Excessively stop and reduce cloth efficiency.
During work, motor 21 rotates and drives master gear 22 to rotate, and drives reduction gearing 12 to rotate by transition gear 23,
Reduction gearing 12 rotate drive decelerator 11 rotate, with decelerator 11 connect cam 3 corresponding rotate, cam 3 promote first
Push rod 71 moves up and down, due to being connected by second hinge 82 between the first push rod 71 and the second push rod 72, when the first push rod 71
When moving up and down, the second push rod 72 turns an angle around second hinge 82, because the second push rod 72 other end is led to hopper 91
Cross third hinge 83 to connect, hopper 91 can be promoted accordingly, hopper 91 is subject to the thrust of the second push rod 72, between material distribution cartridge 51
Connection first axle 81 rotate, material distribution cartridge 51 will be poured into above material distribution cartridge 51 by cloth material, material is along along material distribution cartridge 51
Fan-shaped connecting plate 52 falls, and enters material bin 91, and rotation and folding with hopper 91 are evenly distributed on the section of limekiln, realize one
Determine being uniformly distributed of the material in circumference range, make distribution device be adapted to the limekiln of different-diameter, realize circumference cloth model
That encloses is continually changing, and realizes the change of cloth scope, further makes distribution device adapt to the limekiln of different-diameter.
Above example only not limits the technical scheme described by this utility model in order to this utility model to be described, to the greatest extent
Pipe this specification has been carried out to this utility model describing in detail with reference to the above embodiments, but this utility model is not limited to
Above-mentioned specific embodiment, therefore any this utility model is modified or equivalent, and all are without departing from utility model
The technical scheme of spirit and scope and its improvement, it all should be covered in right of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of limekiln automatic distributing device, including actuating unit and material-feeding mechanism it is characterised in that:Also include reducing gear
And bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism includes support shaft and push-rod assembly, and described actuating unit passes through support shaft and material-feeding mechanism
It is connected, described push-rod assembly is connected by hinge with material-feeding mechanism, described reducing gear outfan is connected with cam, described
Cam is contacted with push-rod assembly top, and push rod component can be promoted to move up and down.
2. limekiln according to claim 1 automatic distributing device it is characterised in that:Described actuating unit includes mutually interconnecting
The motor connecing and master gear, described reducing gear includes interconnective decelerator and reduction gearing, described master gear with subtract
It is provided with transition gear, described master gear drives reduction gearing to rotate by transition gear between fast gear.
3. limekiln according to claim 2 automatic distributing device it is characterised in that:Described support shaft is tied for open column shape
Structure, described support shaft top is connected with transition gear, and bottom is connected with material-feeding mechanism.
4. limekiln according to claim 3 automatic distributing device it is characterised in that:Described push-rod assembly includes first to be pushed away
Bar and the second push rod, described first push rod runs through support shaft, and top is contacted with cam, and bottom and the second push rod pass through second and cut with scissors
Chain connects, and described second push rod one end is connected by third hinge with material-feeding mechanism.
5. limekiln according to claim 4 automatic distributing device it is characterised in that:Described material-feeding mechanism includes mutually interconnecting
The first distributing trough connecing and the second distributing trough, described first distributing trough includes material distribution cartridge and fan-shaped connecting plate, described material distribution cartridge with
Limekiln side wall matches, and described support shaft runs through described material distribution cartridge, and described sector connecting plate is obliquely installed in material distribution cartridge, even
Connect the outer wall of support shaft and the inwall of material distribution cartridge.
6. limekiln according to claim 5 automatic distributing device it is characterised in that:Described second distributing trough is included at least
Two hoppers, hopper described at least two is uniformly distributed on the downside of material distribution cartridge, passes through first and cut with scissors between described hopper and material distribution cartridge
Chain connects, and described hopper can rotate around first axle.
7. limekiln according to claim 6 automatic distributing device it is characterised in that:Described hopper is passed through with the second push rod
Third hinge connects.
8. the limekiln automatic distributing device according to claim 2-7 any one it is characterised in that:Also include supporting
Frame, support frame as described above includes roof supporting, support baseboard and the support column being arranged between roof supporting and support baseboard, described
Support baseboard is connected with limekiln, and described support shaft runs through support baseboard, and described motor and decelerator are arranged at roof supporting
On, described master gear, reduction gearing and transition gear may be contained within the downside of roof supporting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620965861.8U CN205953859U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Automatic distributing device in limekiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620965861.8U CN205953859U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Automatic distributing device in limekiln |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205953859U true CN205953859U (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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ID=57980381
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CN201620965861.8U Active CN205953859U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Automatic distributing device in limekiln |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106145718A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-23 | 绵竹市拱星氧化钙厂 | Limekiln automatic distributing device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620965861.8U patent/CN205953859U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106145718A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-23 | 绵竹市拱星氧化钙厂 | Limekiln automatic distributing device |
CN106145718B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-02-13 | 绵竹市拱星氧化钙厂 | Limekiln automatic distributing device |
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