CN205952841U - Automatic feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device, its technical scheme main points are including support frame, the feed mechanism who fixes in support frame top and the furnace body that has the feed inlet, automatic feeding device, including the track, orbital one end corresponds feed inlet, the other end be to should having the drive material to the actuating mechanism of feed inlet internal motion, the track slope sets up and is the acute angle with the ground contained angle, and the track corresponds actuating mechanism one end and be less than corresponding feed inlet one end on level, and such design has reached simple structure, convenient operation is swift and the efficient effect.

Description

Automatically transporting materials device

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of steel pipe process equipment field, particularly to a kind of automatically transporting materials device.

Background technology

Steel industry is always key pillars of the national economy industry, the wherein significantly system for seamless steel pipe Make, seamless steel pipe is the industry auxiliary products such as oil, chemical industry, shipbuilding, electric power, its properties of product meets national economy every profession and trade Need, almost the important industry of the national economy overwhelming majority is all related to seamless steel pipe manufacturing industry.In recent years, many seamless steel pipe lifes Produce that competition among enterprises are more and more fierce, the quality of production of enterprise's not only seamless steel pipe to be ensured, production process also will be made as far as possible high Effect, convenient.So, the conveyer device with regard to seamless steel pipe receives concern and the attention of more and more enterprises.

The Chinese patent of Application No. 201410323792.6 discloses a kind of automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace, Its main technical essential is to correspond to feeding mouth including setting guide-track groove one end, and the other end corresponds to the first push rod, and material trough will carry The steel pipe of heating is sent in guide-track groove, promotes the first push rod to head into pipeline in guide-track groove by cylinder, steel pipe is carried out add Heat.

In prior art, by the use of cylinder as driving means, as running tool, cylinder response speed is relatively for the first push rod Slowly, many times can not meet high efficiency and transport requirement, positioning is also inaccurate, pneumatic control is difficult to grasp, and connects connecting rod More, fault rate is higher.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure to be simple and convenient to operate the automatic of quick and efficient seamless steel pipe Feeding device.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of automatically transporting materials device, including bracing frame, is fixed on the feed mechanism above bracing frame and has charging aperture Body of heater, described automatically transporting materials device, including track, one end of track corresponds to described charging aperture, and the other end is to should have driving thing Expect the drive mechanism of the motion into charging aperture, described track inclination setting is at an acute angle with ground angle, and track corresponds to drive mechanism One end is less than corresponding charging aperture one end in level height.

By above technical scheme, need the steel pipe being heated to enter in the track of setting by feed mechanism, drive Mechanism drives steel pipe to move to charging aperture, and track inclination is arranged, and track drive mechanism one end height is less than charging aperture one end, so Design so that drive mechanism being driven into steel pipe in charging aperture, is difficult, because inertia, to lead to steel pipe and charging aperture inner structure Clash into, when drive mechanism sends into steel pipe in charging aperture, due to steel pipe self gravitation, can slide and be connected to drive mechanism On, design structure is simple, maintains equipment so that equipment failure rate reduces, improve production efficiency.

Preferably, described track includes support, support is provided with rotor, rotor is provided with rotary shaft, rotation Axle is rotated with rotor and is connected.

By above technical scheme, steel pipe is transported on rotor feed mechanism, and steel pipe is on rotor using rotation The rotation of body, can easily, efficiently be transported in feeding mouth, structure is simple.

Preferably, described rotor is two.

By above technical scheme, two rotors are set it is ensured that steel pipe obtains bigger support on rotor, It is easy to transport the longer steel pipe of length, also make driving means more laborsaving, improve efficiency.

Preferably, the shape of described rotor is in hourglass shape.

By above technical scheme, rotor be shaped as hourglass shape, steel pipe is placed on rotor, is stuck in rotor In V-shaped groove, steel pipe can be clamped, prevent simultaneously steel pipe transport during slide, facilitate workman to be operated, decrease because Light pipe slides and causes operation mistake, time-consuming, and efficiency improves.

Preferably, described drive mechanism includes reducing motor, reducing motor output shaft is provided with rotary shaft, output shaft with Rotary shaft is threaded, and rotary shaft is provided with bearing, and rotary shaft is stretched out bearing one end and is rotatably connected to a rotation dish.

By above technical scheme, steel pipe is transported on rotor, and reducing motor starts, and reducing motor output shaft drives and turns Moving axis rotates, and rotary shaft rotates and travels forward, and drives turn disc through bearing, rotation dish is connected to steel pipe lower end, by steel Pipe is transported in charging aperture, is driven using reducing motor, and response speed faster, can improve the efficiency of conveying steel pipe.

Preferably, described rotation dish is generally circular in shape or square.

By above technical scheme, rotation dish is rounded or square, facilitates steel pipe stably to abut with rotation dish, will not go out Existing deviation leads to steel pipe crooked or even abuts unsuccessfully, affects production efficiency.

Preferably, described body of heater is intermediate-frequency heating furnace.

By above technical scheme, steel pipe is transported in charging aperture, and intermediate-frequency heating furnace is carried out to steel pipe by electromagnetic induction Heating, compared to traditional mode of heating, heating in medium frequency stove heat is reliable, can control heat time heating time and heating-up temperature, Equipment surface room temperature, human body can touch, and substantially improves production on-site environment, and heating in medium frequency furnace apparatus are easy to workman to be grasped, Convenient to operation, firing rate is fast, efficient energy-saving.

Preferably, several charging apertures are provided with described intermediate frequency furnace.

By above technical scheme, intermediate-frequency heating furnace arranges multiple charging apertures, can multiple steel pipes be carried out adding simultaneously Heat, improves production work efficiency.

Preferably, described body of heater tilts to rotor direction, the axis of the charging aperture on rotor is equal with orbital direction OK.

By above technical scheme, intermediate-frequency heating furnace tilts to the direction of rotor so that charging aperture axis and track side To parallel, such steel pipe, in being fed into material mouth, will not be clashed into feeding mouth upper wall, increased steel pipe processing distance, So that processing is more efficiently.

Preferably, described reducing motor makes variable frequency reducer motor.

By above technical scheme, reducing motor adopts frequency control, and the rotating speed that can adjust motor output is thus realize Adjust the rotating speed of rotary shaft, then realize the regulation of steel pipe feeding speed, convenient to operation, efficiency high.

In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：By using the rotor tilting as guide rail, by steel Pipe is transported in feeding mouth, prevents because drive mechanism drives steel pipe, and the inertial impaction equipment that steel pipe produces leads to equipment to damage Bad, structure is simple, it is to avoid because Equipment stops production, improve production safety and efficiency；In addition, by adopting frequency control Motor, to adjust the rotating speed of output shaft thus to rotary shaft speed governing, to control the speed that steel pipe is conveyed, and operates convenient fast Prompt, efficiency high.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the external structure side view of automatically transporting materials device；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotor and its support；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of intermediate-frequency heating furnace；

Fig. 4 is drive mechanism each several part connection diagram；

Fig. 5 is embodiment 2 structural representation.

In figure, 1, track；11st, rotor；111st, rotary shaft；12nd, support；2nd, body of heater；21st, charging aperture；3rd, driving machine Structure；31st, reducing motor；32nd, output shaft；33rd, rotary shaft；34th, rotation dish.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing Labelling represents.It should be noted that word "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to used in describing below It is the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outward " refer respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

Embodiment 1：As shown in figure 1, a kind of automatically transporting materials device, it is provided with one including above bracing frame, bracing frame Material mechanism.

Feed mechanism steel pipe is sent end and is provided with steel pipe transmission track 1, the charging on the corresponding intermediate-frequency heating furnace in track 1 one end Mouth 21, the other end corresponds to drive mechanism 3.

In conjunction with Fig. 2, track 1 includes two rotors 11, and rotor 11 is shaped as infundibulate, in terms of section, right by two The V row groove composition claiming.The support 12 of rotor 11 lower section setting support rotating body 11, support 12 is concave shape, support 12 two ends Jut has gap, has rotary shaft 111 two ends to be placed in gap, and rotary shaft 111 passes through rotor 11, rotor 11 It is placed in the middle of support 12, rotate in concave portions around rotary shaft 111.

It is higher than the rotor 11 away from charging aperture 21 near rotor 11 horizontal level of intermediate-frequency heating furnace charging aperture 21, two The track 1 that individual rotor 11 is formed tilts to drive mechanism 3, forms angle with ground, angle is acute angle.

In conjunction with Fig. 3, intermediate-frequency heating furnace is provided with two charging apertures 21, charging aperture 21 is rounded.

In conjunction with Fig. 4, drive mechanism 3 includes reducing motor 31, and reducing motor 31 is obliquely installed, angle of inclination and track 1 with Ground angulation is identical, and reducing motor 31 output shaft 32 front end has a rotary shaft to threaded with output shaft 32, rotary shaft Through bearing, rotary shaft front end rotates and connects a circular rotating disk, and rotating disk abuts steel pipe.

When steel pipe is sent on the track 1 that two rotors 11 are formed by feed mechanism, reducing motor 31 starts, and slows down Motor 31 output shaft 32 drives rotary shaft threaded therewith rotational motion forward, the rotating disk in rotary shaft and steel pipe one End abuts against, and steel pipe is promoted by proal rotating disk and travels forward on path 1, enters in charging aperture 21, two rotors 11 can rotate around rotary shaft 111, and steel pipe can be made easily to move in charging aperture 21.

Embodiment 2：As shown in figure 5, difference from Example 1 is that telling intermediate-frequency heating furnace inclines to rotor 11 direction Tiltedly arrange, so that charging aperture 21 axis on intermediate-frequency heating furnace is paralleled with track 1 direction.

Steel pipe is transported in charging aperture 21, will not strike intermediate-frequency heating furnace inwall, and this scheme is preferred version.

Embodiment 3：As shown in figure 3, difference from Example 1 is on intermediate-frequency heating furnace to be provided with two different bores Charging aperture 21, can the steel pipe of two different-diameters be heated simultaneously.

Embodiment 4：Difference from Example 1 is, reducing motor 31 is variable frequency reducer motor 31, can adjust output Axle 32 rotating speed, thus adjust to rotate rotating speed to control rotation dish 34 to promote the speed of steel pipe.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make to the present embodiment after reading this specification as needed does not have the modification of creative contribution, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatically transporting materials device, including bracing frame, is fixed on the feed mechanism above bracing frame and has charging aperture （21）Body of heater（2）It is characterised in that：Described automatically transporting materials device, including track（1）, track（1）One end corresponding described in enter Material mouth（21）, the other end to should have drive material to charging aperture（21）The drive mechanism of interior motion（3）, described track（1）Tilt , track at an acute angle with ground angle is set（1）Corresponding drive mechanism（3）One end is less than corresponding charging aperture in level height（21） One end.

2. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described track（1）Including support（12）, support On be provided with rotor（11）, rotor（11）On be provided with rotary shaft（111）, rotary shaft（111）With rotor（11）Rotate Connect.

3. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described rotor（11）For two.

4. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described rotor（11）Shape be in hourglass Shape.

5. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described drive mechanism（3）Including reducing motor （31）, reducing motor output shaft（32）On be provided with rotary shaft（33）, output shaft（32）With rotary shaft（33）Threaded, rotate Axle（33）On be provided with bearing, rotary shaft（33）Stretch out bearing one end and be rotatably connected to a rotation dish（34）.

6. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described rotation dish（34）Generally circular in shape or square Shape.

7. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described body of heater（2）For intermediate-frequency heating furnace.

8. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 7 it is characterised in that：Several chargings are provided with described intermediate frequency furnace Mouthful（21）.

9. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described body of heater（2）To rotor（11）Direction Tilt, body of heater（2）On charging aperture（21）Axis and track（1）Direction is parallel.

10. automatically transporting materials device according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described reducing motor（31）Subtract for frequency conversion Speed motor.