CN205951344U

CN205951344U - Biomass fuel forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN205951344U
Application number: CN201620908064.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆军
Original assignee: Jiangsu Poetry Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Poetry Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-08-20
Filing date: 2016-08-20
Publication date: 2017-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2026-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass fuel forming machine belongs to the make -up machine field, aim at providing one kind and make the brush hair be difficult for retentate matter with the biomass fuel forming machine of the clearance effect that improves the brush hair, its technical scheme as follows, a biomass fuel forming machine, including mounting bracket, rotation motor, extrusion wheel, ring die body, fixed plate, pay -off lid, dnockout pole, knockout plate, the ring is provided with on the die body extrudes the shaping district that the hole constitutes by a plurality of, the pay -off is covered and is equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, be provided with the dead lever on the ring die body, the dead lever sets up the one side that is close to the mounting bracket at the ring die body, the one end rotation that the ring die body was kept away from to the dead lever is connected with gear no. 1 and gear no. 2, gear no. 1 and two meshings of gear, coaxial fixedly connected with brush roller is gone up to gear no. 2, and the inboard of pay -off lid is provided with annular rack.

Description

A kind of biological substance fuel forming machine

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of forming machine, particularly to a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine.

Background technology

With world industry process and economic fast development, the mankind increase increasingly to the consumption of the energy, but mainly Energy oil, coal etc. but constantly reduce, necessarily may be useful for most one day in the near future.Energy crisis can seriously restrict warp Ji and the development of society, and the energy of oil etc is in exploitation, processing and all ecological environment being caused brokenly during using Bad, the existence of the impact mankind, therefore scientifically become the focal issue of present society using section's renewable sources of energy.As renewable energy The part in source, biomass energy is that solar energy is stored in biomass with chemical specieses by the photosynthesis of green plantss Form of energy, is also that the mankind being capable of oneself processing, the regenerative resource producing, storing, transport.It is widely distributed, develops and pushes away Wide difficulty is low, can apply to human being's production and the various aspects of life.In life, modal biomass energy is exactly wood Material, with wood powder granule as the popularization of the energy, market occurs in that biomass fuel particle forming machine in order to produce.

The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN203944349U discloses a kind of biomass fuel particle forming machine, and it includes pacifying Shelve, tumbler, ring mold forming device, pay-off, described tumbler includes rotary electric machine, described rotary electric machine It is fixedly connected on installing rack, described ring mold forming device includes extruding wheel, ring die body, fixed plate, described extruding wheel is led to Cross fixed plate to be fixedly connected on installing rack, described ring die body is fixedly connected with rotary electric machine, described ring die body is provided with Shaping area, described pay-off includes feeding lid, and described feeding lid is hinged on installing rack, and described feeding housing is in ring On die body, described feeding covers and is provided with discharging opening, it is characterized in that：Described feeding lid is provided with brush relative to the side wall of ring die body Plate, described brush board is provided with bristle relative to the end face of feeding lid, and the other end of described brush board is provided with pole, and described props up Bar is fixedly connected with the side wall of ring die body, and described pole is located at shaping area back to the side of feeding lid, described feeding lid Knockout rod is equipped with end face, described knockout rod is provided with knockout plate relative to one end of ring die body.

Bristle on brush board in above-mentioned this biomass fuel particle forming machine when the side wall to feeding lid cleans, Wood powder can constantly clean with bristle and accumulate in bristle towards the side rotating, and with the accumulation of wood powder, its wood powder can enter Enter and be trapped in bristle in bristle, and then so that the cleaning ability of bristle is declined, thus side wall that can not well to feeding lid Cleaned.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, has and makes bristle be difficult to be detained material to carry The cleaning effect of high bristle.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of biomass fuel becomes Type machine, including installing rack, rotary electric machine, extruding wheel, ring die body, fixed plate, feeding lid, knockout rod, knockout plate, described ring die body On be provided with the shaping area being made up of some extrusion cavities, described feeding covers and is respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, described ring mould Fix bar is provided with body, described fix bar is arranged on the side near installing rack for the ring die body, and described fix bar is away from ring die body One end be rotatably connected to gear one and gear two, described gear one is engaged with gear two, on described gear two coaxially fixing even It is connected to brush roll, the inner side of feeding lid is provided with annular rack；

When feeding housing is on ring die body, described gear one is engaged with annular rack, and the brush in described brush roll Hair and the conflict of the inner side of feeding lid；

The motion circular trace of described brush roll is between knockout plate and feeding lid.

By arranging fix bar on ring die body, its brush roll passes through the gear cooperation of gear one and annular rack, works as ring Die body in rotary electric machine when being rotated by, ring die body drive fix bar rotate, its gear is once the effect in annular rack Lower rotation, gear once the rotation with moving gear two for the rotation, gear two rotates and just drives the co-axial hairbrush being fixedly connected Roller rotates, and conflict in the inner side due to the bristle in brush roll and feeding lid, the therefore rotation of brush roll can make bristle to feeding lid Cleaned, and annular rack driving gear one is rotated, then rotated by gear one driving gear two, therefore brush roll is to feeding The cleaning direction of lid is consistent with the moving direction of brush roll, and the bristle of therefore brush roll can be entered to feeding lid with higher rotating speed Row cleans, and under the influence of centrifugal force the material cleared up is departed from rotating brush roll bristle so that material Be difficult to be trapped on bristle, so make bristle cleaning effect more preferable.

Further, the bristle in described brush roll is contacted with knockout plate in motion.

Contacted with knockout plate by its bristle in bristle motion, so that bristle also can be carried out to the material on knockout plate Cleaning, enters but knockout plate can be more prone to cut off strip particle.

Further, described discharging opening is arranged on the lower section of feeding lid, and the outside of described feeding lid is fixedly connected with material toggling Bar, one end of described rod for stiring materials is fixedly connected with feeding lid, and the other end is from discharging opening towards prolonging the side of ring die body rotation direction Extend in feeding lid, described rod for stiring materials extend into one end in feeding lid between brush roll motion circular trace and feeding lid it Between, and brush roll is when discharging opening, and described rod for stiring materials is contacted with the bristle of brush roll.

By all stretching into rod for stiring materials from discharging, when making brush roll through rod for stiring materials during motion, its rod for stiring materials Can extend in the bristle of brush roll, the material being detained in bristle is stripped out, and then so that bristle is difficult because stagnant in bristle Leave material and affect its sweeping efficiency.

Further, described rod for stiring materials is set to some, and some described rod for stiring materials are along ring die body axis direction interval all Even arrangement.

By rod for stiring materials is set to some, enable rod for stiring materials that the bristle in brush roll is more comprehensively carried out clearly Reason, and then make bristle through having preferable cleaning effect after the cleaning of rod for stiring materials.

Further, one end that described rod for stiring materials enters in feeding lid is arranged to tip.

By one end of rod for stiring materials is arranged to tip so that brush roll is when through rod for stiring materials, its tip can be more Readily penetrate in bristle, and then the material of the delay in bristle is cleared up, and tip is difficult bristle to be caused damage Bad, extend the service life of bristle.

Further, described installing rack is located in ring die body and is provided with fixed block, and described fixed plate is fixed on fixed block, Offer holding tank on described fixed block, in described holding tank, be provided with vibrating motor, described holding tank passes through cover closure.

By setting vibration motor in holding tank so that the vibration of vibrating motor can drive fixed block to vibrate, and then make Adhering powder is difficult on fixed block, fixed plate, and then do not easily cause the waste of powder, efficiently utilize material.

Further, the top of described fixed block upwardly extends formation triangular prism.

By arranging triangular prism above fixed block, the powder will not being detained above fixed block is enable to pass through triangular prism Inclined plane and vibrating motor effect of vibration under landing downwards, enable powder can fall squeezed pinch roller on ring die body and squeeze Go out molding, prevent the powder of this part to be wasted.

Further, described installing rack is provided with air-cooler, the air outlet of described air-cooler is towards discharging opening.

By setting air-cooler on installing rack so that the strip particle dropping out from discharging opening can act in the cold wind of air-cooler Under quickly radiated, enable strip particle not need to also need to after dicing to cool down a very long time and just wrapped Dress is such that it is able to improve overall working (machining) efficiency.

Further, described fix bar tilts to ring die body direction of rotation.

By fix bar being obliquely installed so that fix bar is born the frictional force of power from gear one and brush roll Some can be decomposed along its length by fix bar after decomposing, decreases the power perpendicular to fix bar length direction, And then make fix bar not flexible and rupture, improve the service life of fix bar.

In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：Moving gear two is carried by gear one, is driven by gear two Brush roll cleans to feeding lid, and brush roll is consistent with the moving direction of brush roll to the cleaning direction of feeding lid, makes hairbrush Roller clean effect with water preferably, and the material being trapped on hairbrush can be thrown away by the rotation of brush roll, and then so that brush roll is had There is preferable cleaning effect；

Powder in fixed block, fixed plate can be shaken to fall and carry out extrusion molding by the vibrating motor in fixed block, carry The high utilization rate of material；

The setting of air-cooler can cool down to strip particle, improves overall processing efficiency.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is that embodiment 1 is used for embodying the structural representation of rotary electric machine；

Fig. 3 is that embodiment 1 is used for embodying fix bar, gear one, gear two, annexation schematic diagram between brush roll；

Fig. 4 is that embodiment 1 is used for embodying the structural representation of vibrating motor；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 2；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation for embodying rod for stiring materials of embodiment 3；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.

In figure, 1, installing rack；2nd, rotary electric machine；3rd, ring die body；31st, fix bar；311st, gear one；312nd, gear two； 313rd, brush roll；32nd, extrusion cavities；4th, fixed block；41st, holding tank；42nd, vibrating motor；43rd, cover plate；44th, triangular prism；45th, fixing Plate；46th, extruding wheel；5th, feeding lid；51st, annular rack；52nd, charging aperture；53rd, discharging opening；531st, rod for stiring materials；532nd, most advanced and sophisticated；54、 Knockout rod；55th, knockout plate；6th, air-cooler.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.

Embodiment 1：A kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including installing rack 1, is arranged on installing rack 1 Rotary electric machine 2, be arranged on the ring die body 3 away from rotary electric machine 2 side for the installing rack 1, this ring die body 3 is fixing with rotary electric machine 2 Connect, the shaping area being made up of some extrusion cavities 32 is offered on ring die body 3.

As shown in figure 4, being provided with fixed block 4 in ring die body 3, fixed block 4 sets and offers away from the side of rotary electric machine 2 Holding tank 41, is provided with vibrating motor 42, the notch of holding tank 41 is closed by cover plate 43, is fixing in holding tank 41 The relative both sides of block 4 are connected with extruding wheel 46 by fixed plate 45, are provided with a triangular prism 44 above fixed block 4.

As shown in figure 3, being provided with a fix bar in ring die body 3 near one end of installing rack 1 and away from the side of fixed block 4 31, in fix bar 31, one end of ring die body 3 is provided with gear 1 and gear 2 312, gear 1 and gear 2 312 Engagement, and brush roll 313 has been fixedly and coaxially connected on gear 2 312.

As shown in figure 1, feeding lid 5 is hinged with installing rack 1, the inner side of feeding lid 5 is provided with a circle annular rack 51, it is provided with charging aperture 52 above feeding lid 5, the lower section of feeding lid 5 is provided with discharging opening 53, in feeding lid 5 Side is provided with knockout rod 54, is provided with the knockout plate 55 for cutting off strip particle, when feeding lid 5 rotary cover on knockout rod 54 When on ring die body 3, gear 1 is engaged with annular rack 51, and the inwall of the bristle in brush roll 313 and feeding lid 5 is conflicted.

When ring die body 3 is subject to rotary electric machine 2 to drive rotation, its brush roll 313 rotates a formed circle with ring die body 3 The track of shape, this track between feeding lid 5 and knockout plate 55, and when brush roll 313 is through knockout plate 55, bristle Can contact with knockout plate 55.

Specific implementation process：When starting working, first by feeding lid 5 rotating mask to ring die body 3, then rotary electric machine 2 is opened Beginning work, thus driving ring die body 3 starts to rotate, biomass fuel powder is added to feeding lid from charging aperture 52 by staff In 5, its powder enters in ring die body 3, and the rotation of ring die body 3 just drives powder to rotate, when powder is through extruding wheel 46 and ring When between die body 3, its powder from extrusion cavities 32 extrusion molding, forms strip under the squeezing action of extruding wheel 46, then in dnockout Form strip particle, this strip particle just drops out from the discharging opening 53 of feeding lid 5 under the dissection of plate 55；And in this processing During, strip particle or powder can adhere on feeding lid 5 inwall, and the fix bar 31 on its ring die body 3 is with ring die body 3 one When playing rotation, start to rotate under gear 1 and the cooperation of annular rack 51, the rotation of gear 1 just carries moving gear 2 312 Rotate, the rotation of gear 2 312 just drives brush roll 313 to rotate, the rotation side of the rotation direction of brush roll 313 and ring die body 3 To consistent, the bristle therefore in brush roll 313 can clean to the inwall of delivery sheet, at high speeds by delivery sheet Powder on wall cleans, and the brush roll 313 of high-speed rotation by the powder being trapped in bristle centrifugal force effect Under be thrown out of, and then enable brush roll 313 to keep higher sweeping efficiency；Operationally, the vibrating motor 42 in fixed block 4 It is also at working condition, the vibration of vibrating motor 42 just can drive fixed block 4 to vibrate, fixed block 4 vibrates just drive triangular prism 44 vibrations, and then the powder on triangular prism 44 and fixed block 4, fixed plate 45 is shaken, and then it is enterprising to fall ring die body 3 Row extrusion molding, efficiently utilizes material.

Embodiment 2：A kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, is with the difference of embodiment 1, as shown in figure 5, installing Air-cooler 6 is provided with frame 1, the air outlet be aligned discharging opening 53 of this air-cooler 6, its object is to the strip through extrusion molding Granule has higher temperature, by the cold wind of air-cooler 6, it can be radiated, and then make molding when discharging opening 53 drops out Strip particle can be rapidly performed by pack, reduce cool time, improve working (machining) efficiency.

Embodiment 3：A kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, is with the difference of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6, in feeding The outside of lid 5 is fixed with four rod for stiring materials 531, and this four rod for stiring materials 531 are along the axis direction array of ring die body 3, rod for stiring materials 531 One end be fixedly connected with the outside of feeding lid 5, the other end extends to inside feeding lid 5 from discharging opening 53, and extends into and send One end in material lid 5 is arranged to most advanced and sophisticated 532, and when brush roll 313 moves across discharging opening 53, its tip 532 can just be inserted Enter in bristle, but do not affect the rotation of brush roll 313, such purpose is so that brush roll 313 is through rod for stiring materials 531 When, what its tip 532 can be more prone to penetrates in bristle, and then the material of the delay in bristle is cleared up, and Most advanced and sophisticated 532 are difficult bristle to be caused damage, and extend the service life of bristle.

Embodiment 4：A kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, is with the difference of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 7, fix bar 31 tilt to ring die body 3 direction of rotation.Fix bar 31 is born from the power of gear 1 and rubbing of brush roll 313 Some can be decomposed along its length wiping power by fix bar 31 after decomposing, decreases perpendicular to fix bar 31 length side To power, and then make fix bar 31 not flexible and rupture, improve the service life of fix bar 31.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make to the present embodiment after reading this specification as needed does not have the modification of creative contribution, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, including installing rack（1）, rotary electric machine（2）, extruding wheel（46）, ring die body（3）, solid Fixed board（45）, feeding lid（5）, knockout rod（54）, knockout plate（55）, described ring die body（3）On be provided with by some extrusion cavities （32）The shaping area constituting, described feeding lid（5）On be respectively equipped with charging aperture（52）And discharging opening（53）, it is characterized in that：Described Ring die body（3）On be provided with fix bar（31）, described fix bar（31）It is arranged on ring die body（3）Near installing rack（1）Side, Described fix bar（31）Away from ring die body（3）One end be rotatably connected to gear one（311）With gear two（312）, described gear One（311）With gear two（312）Engagement, described gear two（312）On be fixedly and coaxially connected brush roll（313）, feeding lid（5） Inner side be provided with annular rack（51）；

When feeding lid（5）Cover on ring die body（3）When upper, described gear one（311）With annular rack（51）Engagement, and described hair Brush roll（313）On bristle and feeding lid（5）Inner side conflict；

Described brush roll（313）Motion circular trace between knockout plate（55）With feeding lid（5）Between.

2. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described brush roll（313）On brush Hair motion when and knockout plate（55）Contact.

3. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that：Described discharging opening（53）It is arranged on and send Material lid（5）Lower section, described feeding lid（5）Outside be fixedly connected with rod for stiring materials（531）, described rod for stiring materials（531）One end With feeding lid（5）It is fixedly connected, the other end is from discharging opening（53）Towards ring die body（3）The side of rotation direction extends to feeding lid （5）Interior, described rod for stiring materials（531）It extend into feeding lid（5）Interior one end is between brush roll（313）Motion circular trace with give Material lid（5）Between, and brush roll（313）Through discharging opening（53）When, described rod for stiring materials（531）With brush roll（313）Brush Hair contact.

4. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that：Described rod for stiring materials（531）It is set to Some, some described rod for stiring materials（531）Along ring die body（3）Axis direction interval is evenly distributed.

5. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that：Described rod for stiring materials（531）Entrance is sent Material lid（5）Interior one end is arranged to tip（532）.

6. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that：Described installing rack（1）Positioned at ring Die body（3）Inside it is provided with fixed block（4）, described fixed plate（45）It is fixed on fixed block（4）On, described fixed block（4）On open up There is holding tank（41）, described holding tank（41）Inside it is provided with vibrating motor（42）, described holding tank（41）By cover plate（43）Envelope Close.

7. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that：Described fixed block（4）Upper direction Upper extension forms triangular prism（44）.

8. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described installing rack（1）On be provided with Air-cooler（6）, described air-cooler（6）Air outlet towards discharging opening（53）.

9. a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described fix bar（31）To ring die body （3）Direction of rotation tilts.